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届高考英语必修4Unit5复习教案【8篇】2024届高考英语必修4Unit5复习教案篇一XX届高考英语必修4unit4复习教案unit4bodylanguage身体语言核心词汇1.usuallyinaninterview,theintervieweeisaskedto____________(陈述,说明)hisorhername,ageandpreviousoccupation.2.chinesepeopleoftenexchange____________(打招呼)byshakinghandswitheachother.3.it’snaturalthattouristswouldwanttoseeinterestingplacesthat____________(代表,象征)thecity.4.don’t____________(靠近)thatfiercetiger.it’stoodangerous.5.afterwaitingforalongtime,icaughtaglimpseofataxiaroundthecornerandmadea____________(猛冲)forit.6.thebrainperformsaveryimportant____________(功能)foritcontrolsthebody’snervoussystem.7.don’tbelievealladsasmanyofthemincludef____________information.8.whenyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,cultureshockmayleadtoculturalm____________9.用associate的适当形式填空(1)ithasbeenprovedthatcigarettesmokingis____________withlungcancer.(2)weareworkingin_______________withalocalcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.10.用defend的适当形式填空(1)shesteppedbackappearingsurprisedandputupherhands,asifin____________.(2)thelawallowspeopleto_________themselvesagainstacharge.1.state2.greetings3.represent4.approach5.dash6.function7.false8.misunderstandings9.(1)associated(2)association10.(1)defense(2)defend高频短语1._____________
保卫……以免受2._____________
很可能……;有希望……3._____________
总的来说;通常4._____________
舒适;快活;自由自在5._____________
丢脸6.________________
背对;背弃7.________________
相反地8.________________
以相同的方式9.________________
以……为基础10._________________
小心1.defend...against2.belikelyto3.ingeneral4.atease5.loseface6.turnone’sbackto7.onthecontrary8.inthesameway9.base...on10.watch/lookout重点句式1.________________wastonygarciafromcolombia,closelyfollowedbyjuliasmithfrombritain.第一个到达的是来自哥伦比亚的托尼•加西亚,紧随其后的是来自英国的朱莉娅•史密斯。2.________________greeteachotherthesameway,________________comfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.各种文化背景下人们互致问候的方式不尽相同,身体接触和相互间距离的程度也并不一样。3.however,peoplefromplaceslikespain,italyorsouthamericancountriesapproachotherscloselyand________________touchthem.不过,来自西班牙、意大利和南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。4.________________,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainly______________intoday’sworldofculturalcrossroads!但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。5.lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill,____________,makemeappeartobeuninterested.在多数情况下,把眼光从人们身上移开或者打个哈欠,会使我看上去(对此人或此事)不感兴趣。1.thefirstpersontoarrive2.notallcultures;norarethey3.aremorelikelyto4.ingeneral;helpavoiddifficulties5.inmostcases知识详解1.representvt.代表;描绘;表现;体现;象征(回归课本p26)yesterday,anotherstudentandi,representingouruniversity’sstudentassociation,wenttothecapitalinternationalairporttomeetthisyear’sinternationalstudents.昨天,我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会,到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(朗文p1734)hergreatestambitionwastorepresenthercountryattheolympics.她最大的愿望是代表自己的国家参加奥运会。②thecompetitionattractedover500playersrepresenting8differentcountries.这次比赛吸引了代表8个不同国家的500多名运动员。③youshouldrepresentyourcomplaintstothemanagement.你们应向管理阶层说明你们的不满。④johnrepresentedhisgirlfriendtobeafamousstar.约翰宣称他的女朋友是明星。[即境活用]1.lastweek,susananddavid,________ouruniversity’sstudentassociation,metthechineseguestsatthenewyorkairport.a.torepresent
b.representingc.represented
d.havingrepresented解析:选b。考查非谓语动词。susan,david与represent之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,再根据句子提供的情景,用representing。2.curiousadj.好奇的;求知的;古怪的(回归课本p26)afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive,isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.等待了半个小时之后,我看到几个年轻人进入了等候区好奇地四处张望。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(牛津p489)heissuchacuriousboy,alwaysaskingquestions.他这个孩子求知欲很高,总是爱提问。②don’tbetoocuriousaboutthethingsyou’renotsupposedtoknow.不该知道的事别去打听。③(牛津p489)theywereverycuriousaboutthepeoplewholivedupstairs.他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。④(牛津p489)curiouslyenough,ayearlaterexactlythesamethinghappenedagain.说来也怪,一模一样的事情在一年以后又发生了。[即境活用]2.ifyouare________aboutaustraliancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyerested
b.anxiousc.upset
d.curious解析:选d。本题考查形容词词义及用法辨析。beinterestedin对……感兴趣;beanxiousabout渴望做某事,对某事担忧;beupsetat对……感到不安;becuriousabout对……感到好奇。从句子的意思分析,此处选d项。3.—jackhasspentanhourintheshoeshop.hasn’thedecidedwhichpairofshoestobuy?—maybe.youngasheis,heis________abouthisappearance.a.special
b.curiousc.particular
d.serious解析:选c。beparticularabout对……挑剔。3.approachvt.&vi.建议;要求;接近;靠近n.接近;方法;途径(回归课本p26)tonyapproachedjulia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!托尼走近朱莉娅,摸了摸她的肩,并亲了她的脸![归纳拓展][例句探源]①thejobmarkethaschangedandourapproachtofindingworkmustchangeaswell.就业市场变了,我们找工作的途径也要改变。②(牛津p83)alltheapproachestothepalacewereguardedbytroops.通往宫殿的所有道路都有军队守卫。③thetimeforgraduationisapproaching.毕业的日子即将来临。[即境活用]4.atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.a.approachesb.meansc.methods
d.ways解析:选a。本题的关键词是题干中的介词to,只有approach才能跟to搭配使用。句意:他们在会上讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法。4.likelyadj.预期的;可能的(回归课本p26)however,peoplefromplaceslikespain,italyorsouthamericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremorelikelytotouchthem.不过,来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国的人会站在离别人很近的地方,而且可能会(用身体)接触对方。[归纳拓展]it’slikelythat...=sb.belikelytodo...做某事是可能的notlikely(表示坚决不同意)绝不可能,绝对不会[例句探源]①itislikelythatyoucouldsufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.如果继续吸烟,你很有可能会健康状况不佳。②thatmeansthepriceislikelytogodownbecauseofthecompetition.那意味着价格有可能因为竞争而下降。③it’shighlylikelythathewillsucceed.=heishighlylikelytosucceed.他很有可能成功。[即境活用]5.we’vejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneis________tocomethisbable
d.believable解析:选a。likely可用于sb./sth.islikelytodosth.或itislikelythat...句式,possible则用于itispossiblefordosth.或itispossiblethat...句型,而probable常用于itisprobablethat...句式。6.itis________forhertofinishthatmathsprobleminsuchashorttime,becausesheissobable
b.impossiblec.likely
d.possible解析:选bable,likely一般不用于itis...fordosth.句型。另由句意可排除b项。7.look,darkcloudsaregathering.itis________torainsoon.a.possible
bable
d.perhaps解析:选b。possible常用于itispossible(forsb.)todo...和itispossiblethat...句型,题干中it指天气,并非形式主语,因此排除a项;probable常用于itisprobablethat...句型;perhaps为副词;而likely的主语可以是形式主语it,也可以是人或物。5.atease舒适;快活;自由自在(回归课本p30)themostuniversalfacialexpressionis,ofcourse,thesmile-itsfunctionistoshowhappinessandput
peopleatease.微笑当属最普遍使用的面部表情,它的作用是表示快乐和安人心境。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①hismindwasateaseknowingthatthechildrenweresafe.听说孩子们都安全,他才放心。②(牛津p631)ineverfeelcompletelyateasewithhim.我跟他在一起总感到不是很自在。③don’toverworkyourselfandtakeyourease.不要过度劳累,休息一会儿。[即境活用]8.完成句子(1)那女孩非常轻松地回答了所有问题。thegirlansweredallthequestions________________________.答案:withgreatease(2)这位年轻富有的妇女过着悠闲舒适的生活。therichyoungwoman________________________________________.答案:livedalifeofease6.ingeneral总的来说;通常(回归课本p26)ingeneral,though,studyinginternationalcustomscancertainlyhelpavoiddifficultiesintoday’sworldofculturalcrossroads!但总的来说,在当今文化交融的世界,学习不同国家的习俗肯定能够帮助我们避免交往中的困难![归纳拓展][例句探源]①(牛津p847)ingeneral,japanesecarsareveryreliableandbreakdownsarerare.日本汽车通常是很可靠的,发生故障的情况极少。②onthewhole,iamsatisfiedwiththeexperiment.总的来说,我对这个实验是很满意的。[即境活用]9.总的来说,北方人喜欢吃水饺南方人喜欢吃大米。______________,thenorthernersarekeenondumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.答案:ingeneral/generallyspeaking/inshort/onthewhole句型梳理1.【教材原句】thefirstpersontoarrivewastonygarciafromcolombia,closelyfollowedbyjuliasmithfrombritain.(p26)第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼•加西亚,随后紧跟着的是英国的朱莉娅•史密斯。【句法分析】(1)toarrive是不定式作后置定语。当中心词是序数词或被序数词限定时,常用不定式作后置定语。①shewasthefirstwomantowinthegoldmedalintheolympicgames.她是第一位获奥运会金牌的女子。②heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.他总是第一个来最后一个离开。(2)closelyadv.a.接近地,密切地,多指抽象的近③thetwoeventsarecloselyconnected.这两件事联系密切。b.严密地,仔细地④pleaselistencloselytothefollowinginstructions.请仔细听以下说明。⑤thepolicemenexaminedhisroomclosely.警察仔细地检查了他的房间。closeadv.“接近”,指距离上的“近”。⑥gofurtheraway!youaretooclosetome.再离远一点,你太靠近我了。⑦comecloser(tome).再靠近我一点吧。归纳拓展[即境活用]10.-thelastone________paysthemeal.-agreed!a.arrived
b.arrivesc.toarrive
d.arriving解析:选c。本题考查不定式作定语。句意:“最后到的人付饭钱。”“同意!”题干选项应在句中作定语,修饰“thelastone”,当序数词或由序数词所修饰的名词后带定语时,此定语应由不定式充当,所以选项a、b、d均被排除。此句也可说成“thelasttoarrivepaysthemeal.”。11.itwasrainingheavily.littlemaryfeltcold,soshestood________tohermother.a.close
b.closelyc.closed
d.closing解析:选a。close用作副词,意为“接近地”,指具体距离的接近;closely常表示抽象意义,意为“密切地,严密地,紧紧地”。2.【教材原句】lookingawayfrompeopleoryawningwill,inmostcases,makemeappeartobeuninterested.(p30)在多数情况下,把眼光从人们身上移开或者打个哈欠,会使我看上去(对此人或此事)不感兴趣。【句法分析】inmostcases意为“在大多数情况下;在大多数场合下”,case是可数名词,意为“情形;场合”。①inmostcases,hewouldbeintimeforeverything.在大多数情况下,他做什么事都很准时。(1)inanycase表条件,意思是“无论如何,总之”。②inanycase,you’llhavetobeatthestationby8∶00.无论如何,你必须在八点前到达车站。(2)incase既可表示条件也可表示目的,意思是“万一,如果;以防”,引导条件状语和目的状语从句。归纳拓展③takeanumbrellaincaseitrains/incaseofrain.带把雨伞以防下雨。(3)inthatcase如果那样④tomorrowitmayrain.inthatcase,wewon’tgooutforplay.明天可能下雨。如果那样的话,我们就不出去玩了。(4)innocase在任何情况下都不(置于句首时,通常倒装)⑤innocaseareyoutoleaveyourpost.无论如何你都不能擅离职守。12.________fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.a.inplaceofb.insteadofc.incaseof
d.inspiteof解析:选c。本题考查介词短语辨析。句意:为防火灾,所有疏散通道务必畅通。inplaceof=insteadof(取代,替代);inspiteof(尽管);只有incaseof(以防)符合题意。[即境活用]2024届高考英语必修4Unit5复习教案篇二XX届高考英语必修5unit4复习教案unit4makingthenews制作新闻核心词汇1.everyonewhoisinterestedinthepositionneedsto____________(递交)theirapplicationsbeforemay5.2.weshouldtrytofindwaystohelpbeginners____________(获得)thebasicskillsrequiredtolearnanewlanguage.3.itwillrequirelotsoftimeto____________(评估)theeffectofthenewpolicycarriedoutlastweek.4.thecourtyardistoomessyandneedsa____________(彻底的)cleaning.5.i____________(赞成)ofthissuggestionwhichmayhelpourfirmmakemoreprofit.6.hewasthrownintoa____________(困境)wherehecouldn’tputupwiththemanagementbuthedidn’twanttoquitthewellpaidjob.7.maryistherightpersonwhocanfinishthejobbeforethe____________(最后期限).8.____________(通知)usassoonaspossibleifanythinghappens.9.mymotherwaschattingonthephone.____________(在此期间),myfatherwascookinginthekitchen.10.thenovel____________(出版)lastmonthwasverypopularwithteenagers.11.maryandihad____________tomeetattheentrancetothezoo,butshefailedtokeepthe____________,whichmademevery
angry.(appoint)12.用admire的适当形式填空(1)whilestillatprimaryschool,rowanhadalreadyshown____________talent.(2)shestoodatthewindow,lookingattheskirtwith____________.(3)chinaandjapanhavemidautumnfestivals,whenpeople____________themoonandinchina,enjoymooncakes.1.submit2.acquire3.assess4.thorough5.approve6.rm9.meanwhile10.published11.appointed;appointment12.(1)admirable(2)admiration(3)admire高频短语1.________________集中;全神贯注于2.________________
依靠;依赖3.________________
因……指责或控告……4.________________
为了(做)……5.________________
在……前面6.________________
对……有敏感的嗅觉7.________________
通知某人某事8.________________
完全误解;完全搞错9.________________
盼望……10.________________
把……传给……11.________________
最后12.________________
被制成……1.concentrateon2.dependon3.accuse...of4.soasto(dosth.)5.aheadof6.haveanosermsb.ofsth.8.getthewrongendofthestick9.lookforwardto...10.pass...onto...11.lastofall12.beprocessedinto...重点句式1.haveyoueverhadacase________someone________yourjournalists________gettingthewrongendofthestick?你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?2.____________i
interestedinphotography,butitookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills.对摄影我不仅只是感兴趣,在大学里我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。3.__________________youaskmanydifferentquestions____________________alltheinformationyouneedtoknow.只有提很多不同的问题,你才能收集到你需要的信息。4.____________zhouyang(zy)forgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofapopularenglishnewspaper.周扬将永远不会忘记他在一家流行的英语报社的第一次任务。1.where;accused;of2.notonlyam3.onlyif;willyouacquire4.neverwill知识详解1acquirevt.获得;取得;学到(回归课本p26)onlyifyouaskmanydifferentquestionswillyouacquirealltheinformationyouneedtoknow.只有通过多提问不同的问题你才能获得你想知道的信息。①(牛津p17)shehasacquiredagoodknowledgeofenglish.她英语已经学得很好。②itwilltakeheralongtimetoacquiretheskillssheneedstobecomeafamousplayer.要获得成为著名选手的技能需要花费她很长时间。③imanagedtoacquiretwoticketsforthefootballmatch.我设法弄到了两张足球比赛的票。[例句探源]acquire,achieve,obtain(1)acquire指经过不懈努力才获得的技术、知识等抽象的东西,也指养成习惯等。(2)achieve强调由于极大的努力,克服困难后达到目标。(3)obtain指经过努力或付出代价或经过很长时间才得到所需要的东西。①hehasacquiredareputationfordishonesty.②aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,hefinallyachievedsuccess.③inthesecondexperimenttheyobtained
averyclearresult.[易混辨析]1.(XX年江西省八校联考)inorderto________agoodcommandofgerman,shequittedherjobandwenttostudyingermany.a.requireb.inquirec.acquire
d.request解析:选c。考查动词辨析。require要求;inquire咨询;acquire学得知识;养成习惯;request要求。句意:为了好好掌握德语,她停止工作,去德国学习了。[即境活用]2
concentratevt.集中;聚集(回归课本p26)you’llfindyourcolleaguesveryeagertoassistyou,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested.你将发现同事们会热情地帮助你,因此如果你对摄影感兴趣,以后你可以集中精力去研究它。[归纳拓展]①(牛津p406)ican’tconcentratewithallthatnoisegoingon.吵闹声不绝于耳,我无法集中精神。②(牛津p406)idecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffortsonfindingsomewheretolive.我决定全力以赴找个住的地方。③you’llsolvetheproblemifyouconcentrateuponit.如果你专心致志,就能解决这个问题。[例句探源]④atthatmoment,alltheirthoughtswereconcentratedonthemselves.在那时大家都在想着各自的心事。⑤wemustfocusourattentiononurgentproblems.我们必须把注意力集中在紧急的问题上。[即境活用]2.我不愿和她多说什么,我只顾专心学习。ididn’tfeelliketalkingtoher,soijust__________________________________.答案:concentratedonmystudy3informvt.通知;告诉(回归课本p26)theymustuseresearchtoinformthemselvesofthemissingpartsofthestory.他们必须通过调查研究来获悉被遗漏的那部分的情况。[归纳拓展]①(牛津p1046)please
informusofanychangesofaddress.地址若有变动请随时通知我们。②(朗文p1061)thenthedoctorsinformedthefamilythattherewasnohopeforhisrecovery.然后医生通知家属他康复无望。[例句探源]③youshouldkeepusinformedwheneveryouareintrouble.一有麻烦你就应该告知我们。④whereistheinformationcounter/desk?信息问询处在哪?[即境活用]3.完成句子(1)我希望你将常常写信给我,把你的进步告诉我。ihopeyouwillwritemefromtimetotimeand________________________yourprogress.答案:informmeof(2)我们很遗憾地通知你,你的申请被拒绝了。we________
________________________________yourapplicationhasbeenrejected.答案:regrettoinformyouthat4casen.情况;病例;案例(回归课本p26)haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?你们有没有遇到过这种情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?[归纳拓展]①(牛津p296)thereisnopointcomplainingnow—we’releavingtomorrowinanycase.现在抱怨毫无意义,不管怎样我们明天都要离开。②(牛津p296)you’dbettertakethekeysincasei’mout.你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。③innocaseshouldyouleaveyourpost.在任何情况下你都不能离开岗位。[例句探源]④itmayrain;you’dbettertakeanumbrellaincase.可能会下雨,你最好带把伞,以防万一。⑤asisoftenthecasewithhim,hewaslateforclass.上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。4.pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow________iforget.a.though
b.sothatc.incase
d.until解析:选c。句意:请明天再次提醒我关于会议的事,以免我忘了。本题考查连词及连词词组的用法。根据句意选incase(以免,以防)。[即境活用]5.itisreportedthattherewillbeaheavyraintomorrow,________thehikewouldbeputoff.a.inanycase
b.inwhichcasec.innocase
d.incase解析:选b。该题考查case的相关短语及定语从句,根据前面“据说明天有大雨”,可知hike在这种情况下要推迟,which引导定语从句,指代整个主句。5demandn.要求,需要vt.强烈要求(回归课本p26)itwasadilemmabecausethefootballercouldhavedemandeddamagesifwewerewrong.这是一个两难问题,因为如果我们错了,足球队员就可以要求补偿损失。[归纳拓展]①(牛津p530)thissportdemandsbothspeedandstrength.这项运动既需要速度也需要体力。②(朗文p535)idemandtoknowwhat’sgoingonhere?我要求知道这里正在发生什么事?③allthesettlersnearbydemandedthatthenightclub(should)bemovedawayassoonaspossible.附近所有居民都要求那家夜总会尽早搬走。[例句探源]④(朗文p535)asmanyas300,000newhouseswereneededtomeetdemandthisyear.需要30万幢新房子来满足今年的需求。⑤mycardemands/needs/requiresrepairing/toberepaired,soihavetogotoworkbybus.我的小汽车需要修理了,因此我必须乘公共汽车上班。6.完成句子(1)经理许诺他们会尽力满足客户的需求。themanagerpromisedthattheywilltryto
________________________________________________.答案:meettheircustomers’demands(2)那个地方非常需要医疗工作者。medicalworkersare________
________________inthatarea.答案:ingreatdemand[即境活用]6approvev.赞成;认可;批准(回归课本p30)lastofall,thechiefeditorreaditandapprovedit.最后主编审读了这篇稿子,并且批准发表了。[归纳拓展]①(牛津p84)itoldmymotheriwantedtoleaveschoolbutshedidn’tapprove.我告诉我母亲我不想继续上学,但是母亲不同意。②(牛津p84)shedoesn’tapproveofmeleavingschoolthisyear.她不同意我今年离校。[例句探源]③shewouldneverdoanythingthatwasnotapprovedofbyherparents.她从来不会做父母不赞成的事情。④nobodywouldapproveyouridealplansforreformingthesystemofgovernment.没有人会赞成你的关于改革政体的不切实际的计划。7.我同意你去挣一些钱,可是不要耽误功课。i________________________________toearnsomemoney,butpleasedon’tneglectyourstudies.答案:approveofyourtrying[即境活用]7dependon依靠;依赖(回归课本p26)meanwhileyouhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.同时,你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。[归纳拓展]①(牛津p534)hewasthesortofpersonyoucoulddependon.他这个人你是可以信赖的。②(牛津p534)heknewhecoulddependuponhertodealwiththesituation.他知道可以依靠她来应付这种局面。③youmaydependonitthatshewillhelpyou.你可以相信她会帮助你的。[例句探源]④ingeneral/generallyspeaking,aperson’shealthdependsongoodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.一般说来,身体健康依赖的是好的食物、新鲜的空气和充足的睡眠。⑤(牛津p534)idon’tknowifwecanhelp—italldepends.我不知道我们能不能帮上忙,一切都得看情况而定。8.whetheryoucanloseyourweightsuccessfullyinthiscase________verymuchonyourcondition.a.insistsb.basesc.focuses
d.depends解析:选d。dependon在本句意为“取决于,视……情况而定”。insiston坚持;baseon以……为根据;focuson集中于,以……为焦点。[即境活用]9.—howlongareyoustaying?—idon’tknow.________.a.that’sok
b.nevermindc.itdepends
d.itdoesn’tmatter解析:选c。从所提供的情景“你要呆多久?”“我不知道。”表明对方不确定他要呆多久,只能“看情况而定(itdepends)”。that’sok.意为“行,好吧”;nevermind.和itdoesn’tmatter.意为“不要紧,没关系”。故选c。句型梳理【教材原句】haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick?(p26)你们有没有过这样的情况:别人控告你的记者,说他(她)们的报道完全失实?【句法分析】where引导的定语从句,修饰先行词acase。当先行词为case,situation和position,point时,常用where或inwhich来引导定语从句。①willyoupleasegiveusacasewherethewordcanbeused?请你举一个这个单词的实例好吗?②hehasreachedthepointwhereachangeisneeded.他到了必须改一改的地步。③weareinapositionwherewemayloseagreatdealofmoney.我们在这种处境下可能会损失大量金钱。④canyouthinkofasituationwherethiswordcanbeused?你能想出使用这个单词的语境吗?⑤icanthinkofmanycaseswherestudentsknewquiteafewenglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.我能想出许多情况,学生知道很多英语词汇却写不出好文章。10.(XX年高考浙江卷)ihavereachedapointinmylife________iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.a.whichb.wherec.how
d.why解析:选b。句意:我已经到了应该自己做决定的人生阶段。where引导定语从句修饰先行词point。2024届高考英语必修4Unit5复习教案篇三XX届高考英语必修3unit3复习教案unit3themillionpoundbanknote百万英镑核心词汇1.themovieopenswitha____________(场景)inanewyorkapartment.2.youmustn’tparkherewithoutaparking____________(执照).3.thegirlis____________(盯着)atthestrangerwithhereyeswideopen.4.ihavejust____________(挑出)amistakeonthefrontcoverofthemagazine.5.neverjudgeapersononlybyhisclothesand____________(外貌).6.thereasonhegaveto____________(解释)forhisabsencewasunbelievable.7.it’sgood____________(礼貌)tosaygoodbyetothehostwhenleaving.8.itwasn’tagoodthing;onthe____________itwasahugemistake.9.teachingchildrenwithspecialneedsrequires____________andunderstanding.sheisusually____________withherstudentsandnevermakesthemdisappointed.(patience)10.用adventure的适当形式填空(1)whenyouareachild,lifeisonebig____________.(2)manyyoungteacherswouldliketobemore__________andcreative.1.scene2.permit3.staring4.spotted5.appearance6.account7.manners8.contrary9.patience;patient,10.(1)adventure;(2)adventurous高频短语1.________________
抚养;培养;教育;提出2.________________
前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说3.________________
偶然;无意中;不小心4.________________
盯着看;凝视5.________________
导致;做出解释6.________________
与此相反;正相反7.________________
冒险8.________________
衣衫褴褛9.________________
关于;至于10.________________
说实话1.bringup2.goahead3.byaccident4.stareat5.accountfor6.onthecontrary7.takeachance8.inrags9.asforbehonest重点句式1.well,towardsnightfalli____________toseabyastrongwind.嗯,夜晚来临的时候,我发现自己被一阵强风刮进了海里。2.thenextmorningi’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlost____________byaship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。3.and____________broughtyoutoengland.是那艘船把你带到英国来的。4.____________iearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我衣冠不整的原因。5.indeed,sir,ihopeyou’llcomehere__________youlike.真的,先生,我希望您想来的时候,您就来。1.foundmyselfcarriedout2.wheniwasspotted3.itwastheshipthat4.thefactisthat5.whenever知识详解1.scenen.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色[归纳拓展][例句探源]①thehappysceneofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappeared,anditwasquietagain.孩子们在花园里高兴地玩的场面消失后,花园又安静了下来。②(牛津p1779)firefighterswereonthesceneimmediately.消防队立刻赶到现场。③theyrushedtothesceneofthetrafficaccident.他们火速赶到交通事故的现场。【高效记忆】[易混辨析]scene,scenery,view(1)scene指都市景观或室内陈设,还可指舞台场面或部分布景,是可数名词。(2)scenery指山河湖海等自然景观,也可指舞台全部,是不可数名词。(3)view指从远处或高处看到的风景。①thenightsceneinshanghaiisquitebeautiful.②theystoppedtoadmirethesceneryofthemountain.③theviewfromthetopofthehilliswonderful.[即境活用]1.seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark,i’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.a.sightb.scenec.view
d.sign解析:选b。sight视力,视野;scene场面,情景,景色;view观点,(从某一角度看到的)风景;sign记号,符号,征兆。2.onthetopofmounttai,youcangetawonderful________ofthesunrise.a.view
b.scenec.sign
d.sight解析:选a。句意:从泰山山顶,你能看到美丽的日出景色。2.permitv.允许;容许;许可n.许可证;执照;通行证(回归课本p18)permitmetoleadtheway,sir.先生,请让我来带路吧。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(牛津p1478)visitorsarenotpermittedtotakephotographs.参观者请勿拍照。②myparentsdidn’tpermitmygoingwithyou.我父母不准我和你一起去。③we’lldiscussallthequestionsiftimepermits.如果时间允许,我们将把所有问题都讨论一下。④youarenotallowedtoparkhereunlessyouhaveapermit.除非你有许可证,否则不许在这里停车。[即境活用]3.i’msorry,ican’tgiveyouthetelephonenumberwithoutmr.smith’s________.a.permission
b.allowingc.agreement
d.performance解析:选a。考查名词辨析。withoutone’spermission意为“未经某人允许”。4.sheisaverygentlechild,soshewillneverdoanythingthatisnot________ofbyherparents.a.admitted
b.remindedc.permitted
d.approved解析:选d。approveof赞成,称许。admit承认;remind提醒;permit允许,都为及物动词,后无需再加of,故排除。3.faultn.责任;过错;缺点vt.对……挑毛病(回归课本p18)itwasallmyfault.这都是我的错。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(朗文p742)somehow,peopleseemtothinkit’smyfaultforlettinghimin.不知怎的,人们似乎认为让他进来是我的过错。②iwonderhowtheygotlostandwhosefaultitwas.我想知道他们是怎么迷路的,又是谁的过错。③heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfaultwithotherpeople.他是一个总爱挑别人毛病的人。[即境活用]5.完成句子(1)我希望你不要再对我做的一切吹毛求疵了。iwishyou’dstoptryingto________________________________ido.答案:findfaultwitheverything(2)从你的文章里我找不到错误,它完美无瑕。ican’t________________________yourpaper.itisperfect.答案:findfaultin4.spotvt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点(回归课本p18)thenextmorningi’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwheniwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(牛津p1946)ifinallyspottedmyfriendinthecrowd.我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友。②(朗文p1987)theyofferedmeajobonthespot.他们当即给我提供了一份工作。③(牛津p1946)heshowedmetheexactspotwherehehadaskedhertomarryhim.他把他当时向她求婚的确切地点指给我看。[即境活用]6.我刚刚坐下来工作就发现有东西在树林里挪动。ihadjustsatdowntoworkwheni________________________inthetrees.答案:spottedsomethingmoving5.accountvi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;账目;报道(回归课本p18)thefactisthatiearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我为什么衣冠不整了。[归纳拓展][例句探源]①(牛津p13)thepoorweathermayhaveaccountedforthesmallcrowd.天气不好可能是人来得少的原因。②(朗文p14)recentpressuresatworkmayaccountforsteve’sstrangebehaviour.史蒂夫行为奇怪,可能是因为他最近工作上的压力所致。③onnoaccountmustyoutellhimthetruth.你决不可以把事实真相告诉他。④hisexamresultswerenotverygood,butwemusttakehislongillnessintoaccount.他的考试成绩不是很好,但我们必须考虑到他曾长期生病。[即境活用]7.evenscientistscannotcompletely________thestrangebehaviorsofanimalsbeforeanearthquake.a.accountforb.makeforc.callfor
d.goinfor解析:选a。考查动词短语。句意:甚至连科学家都还不能完全解释动物在地震前的奇怪行为。accountfor作出解释。makefor有利于;callfor需要,要求;goinfor从事,参加。6.bringup培养;抚养;教育;提出;呕吐(回归课本p17)hewasbroughtupinhannibal,missouri,alongthemississippiriver.他在密西西比河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。[归纳拓展]bringabout引起,产生,带来bringdown使倒下;降低;减少bringin引进;赚得;收(庄稼)bringon引起,导致;使……发展(或前进);提出……供讨论[例句探源]①(朗文p239)somepeoplelaughedattheideawhenifirstbroughtitup.我第一次把这想法提出来时受到一些人的嘲笑。②(朗文p239)allofourkidswerebroughtuptorespectotherpeople.我们的孩子都被教育要尊敬别人。③hewasborninthecountrybuthewasbroughtupbyhisauntinthecity.他出生在乡下,但是由姑母在城市里抚养长大。④weaimtobringdownpricesonallourcomputers.我们打算降低我们所有计算机的价格。[即境活用]8.用bringabout;bringup;bringin填空:(1)phelpswas____________byhismotherafterhisparentsdivorcedwhenhewasyoung.答案:broughtup(2)scienceandtechnologyhas____________manychangesinourhometown.答案:broughtabout(3)thediscussioncamealivewhenaninterestingtopicwas____________.答案:broughtin句型梳理1【教材原句】thenextmorningi’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwheniwasspottedbyaship.(p18)第二天早上,我正感到绝望的时候,一艘船发现了我。【句法分析】hadjustdone...when...刚做完某事,这时……bedoing...when...正在做……这时……beabouttodo...when...正要做……这时……beonthepointofdoing...when...正要做……这时……①hehadjustgonetobedwhenthetelephonerang.他刚上床睡觉,这时电话响了。②hewasreadingnewspaperswhenheheardhisnamecalled.他正在读报,这时听到有人叫他的名字。③iwasabouttogooutwhenanunexpectedvisitorcame.我正要出门,一位不速之客来访了。④shewasonthepointofleavingwheniarrived.她正要离开,这时我来了。[即境活用]9.(XX年高考全国卷ⅱ)tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.a.when
b.ifc.and
d.till解析:选a。句意:汤姆正要关上窗户,就在这时一只鸟引起了他的注意。在句式“...beabouttodo...when...”中,when作并列连词,相当于andatthattime,句中wasabouttoclose为标志词,故答案为a项。2【教材原句】indeed,sir,ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.(p22)真的,先生,我希望您想来的时候,您就来。【句法分析】whenever意为“在任何时候,无论何时”。(1)whenever,wherever,however引导让步状语从句,相当于nomatterwhen/where/how。(2)whatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在引导让步状
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