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第三册Unit4ReadingandThinkingLearnaboutthedevelopmentofspaceexploration(I)教学目
Lead-in视频:China’sexplorationhighlights12
3TolearnaboutthedevelopmentandsignificanthistoricaleventsofspaceexplorationandlearnaboutChina’sachievementsinspaceandcontributionstospaceexplorationToanalysethestructureofthearticleandwritingtechniquesandexpressyouropinionsonspaceexplorationTousethewordsandphrasesfromthepassagecorrectly目标一:TolearnaboutthedevelopmentandsignificanthistoricaleventsofspaceexplorationandlearnaboutChina’sachievementsinspaceandcontributionstospaceexplorationActivity1:Lookatthetitleandthephotos.Discussthesequestionsinpairs.SPACE:THEFINALFRONTIER1.Whatdoyouthinkarethemainreasonsforspaceexploration2.Whatdoyouexpecttoreadaboutinthistext1Themainreasonsforspaceexplorationaretofurtherhumanexplorationandtogatherknowledgeoftheuniverse.2Iexpecttoreadaboutthehistoryofspacetravel,thereasonswhyweexplorespace,whatspaceexplorationhasgivenus,howwecontinuetoexplorefurther,etc.Activity2:Readthetext.Severalsentenceshavebeenremovedfromthetext.Choosethecorrectsentence(A-D)tofilleachgap.A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.Theyalsoreallywishtodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.BDACActivity3:Useyourownwordstosummarisethemainideaforeachparagraph.SummarisethemainideaWhenthemainideaisnotclearly,statedinatopicsentence,youshouldreadthefullparagraphorpassagecarefullyandfindthewordsorideasthatrepeatthemselves.Theyarelikelyevidenceoftheauthor’smainidea.Paragraph1:Peopleare______________________
andscientists_____________________________________________________.Paragraph2:Inthe20thcentury,_______________________________________________________________________________.Paragraph3:Humans__________________________inspiteof_____________________________________________________.Paragraph4:China’sspaceprogramme__________________________________________________________________________.Paragraph5:Thefutureofspaceexploration______________________________________________________________________.curiousaboutspaceworkhardtofindanswersAmericanandRussiaspacemissionsmadespacetravelarealitycontinuethespaceexplorationthegreatriskshasmadegreatprogress,becomingthe3rd
countrytoindependentlysendhumansintospace
looksbright,asmanycountriesareplanningfurthermissionsActivity4:Readthepassagecarefullyandfinishthefollowingtasks.Task1:Readpara.1anddiscussthefollowingquestions.1Whatdopeoplewanttodowhenlookingupatthestars2Whydoscientistsmakevehicles1Theywanttolearnmoreaboutspace.2Tocarrybravepeopleintospacetofindoutthesecretsoftheuniverse.Task2:Readpara.2carefullyandfillintheblanks.CountryTimeEvents
theUSSRIn______________________________
wassentandorbitedaroundEarth.In1961_____________
wentintothespace.________In___________________steppedontothemoon.In1977America’sNASAspaceagencylaunched__________.19571969AmericaTheSputnik1satelliteYuriGagarinNeilArmstrongVoyager1Task3:Readpara.3andanswerthequestions.1Whydidthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdie2WhatdoestheinternationalSpaceStationdo1Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexploration.2ItorbitsEarthandhasastronautsfromdifferentcountriesonboard,providingacontinuoushumanpresenceinspace.Task4:Readpara.4andfillintheblanks.TimeEventin______YangLiweiorbitedEarthin_________________.Then_______________completedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalk.___________wassenttothemoontostudyitssurface.AfterthatChinasent___________________and__________todockwithit.MorerecentlyChinahassentChang’e4.2003Shenzhou5spacecraft.Shenzhou6and7JadeRabbitTiangong2spacelabTianzhou1Activity5:Readthepassageagain.Thinkaboutthequestionbelow.Whatdoesthetitle“Space:TheFinalFrontier”meantoyouShareyourideaswiththewholeclass.WhileIsupportspaceexploration,Idon’tthinkspaceisthefinalfrontierjustyet.ThereisstillmuchtolearnabouttheEarth,andweareonlyattheverybeginningofnewtechnologicalbreakthroughsinvolvinginformationtechnologyandAI.Therearemanyscientificandtechnologicalfrontiersallaroundus.目标二:ToanalysethestructureofthearticleandwritingtechniquesandexpressyouropinionsonspaceexplorationActivity1:Analysethewritingtechniques.Answerthequestionsbelow.1WhatgenreisthepassageWhatareitsfeatures2Howdoesthetextdevelop3Whatwritingtechniquesareusedinthisarticle1Itisapopularsciencearticle
(科普说明文).Features:Abriefandeye-catchingtitle;Explaininggeneralconceptsinasimplifiedway;Emphasizingonmainevents;Usingquotes,metaphors(比喻),analogies(类比)toexplaindifficultorabstractscientificconcepts.2Itdevelopsinchronologicalorder.3Givingexamples,usingquotesandlistingimportantevents.Activity2:Discussthequestioningroups.Shareyourideas.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsspaceexplorationFindevidencefromthetexttosupportyouridea.Thewriterfeelspositiveaboutfuturespaceexplorationandemphasizesthisattitudebypresentingimportanteventsinthehistoryofspaceexploration,givingexamples,usingquotes,andshowingrespectandgratitudeforthecontributionsscientistsandastronautshavemade.Unit4ReadingandThinkingLearnaboutthedevelopmentofspaceexploration(II)人
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第三册Activity1:Findtheimportantwords,phrases,andlanguagepointsyouwanttosharewithyourpartner.Thendiscussingroupsandsharetheirusagewiththeclass.目标三:Tousethewordsandphrasesfromthepassagecorrectly1Lookingupatthestars,peoplehavealwayswantedtolearnmoreaboutspace,andscientistsworkhard
tofindanswers.仰望星空,人们一直想更多地了解太空,科学家们也在努力寻找答案。【句型】Lookingupatthestars在句中作状语,与逻辑主语people构成主动关系。【词块】lookingupatthestars仰望星空workhard努力学习;辛勤工作2However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisetheirdreamtoexplorespace.然而,一些科学家决意要帮助人类实现探索太空的梦想。【词块】bedeterminedtodo决心做某事
realiseone’sdream实现某人的梦想【单词】determinedadj.有决心的;意志坚定的【观察思考】Drivenbyheaven-knows-whatmotives,hedeterminestowriteabook.Hisenemiesaredeterminedtoruinhim.Healthyvolunteerswillbeenrolledinthetrial,whichaimstodeterminewhetherthevaccinetriggersanimmuneresponse.【即学即练】(1)Theoutcomeofthiselectionwillbe__________(determine)bythevotesandbythelaw.(2)Everyoneconcernedactedwithgreatcourageand_____________(determine).(3)Weare__________(determine)torescuethesetwocountrymen.determineddeterminationdetermined3Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.经过多次实验后,他们成功地制造出能够逃脱地球引力的火箭。【句型】that引导定语从句在从句中做主语。【词块】succeedinmakingrockets成功地制造出火箭escapeEarth’sgravity摆脱地球引力【单词】succeedvi.做成,成功;继承vt.接替,继任【观察思考】HesucceededinpassingtheentranceexaminationandwasadmittedtoPekingUniversity.他成功地通过了入学考试,被北京大学录取了。I’msurethatDavidistosucceedhimaschairman.我确信大卫将接替他当主席。WhodoyouthinkwillsucceedtoMrLi’scompany 你认为谁会继承李先生的公司?【归纳总结】succeedindoingsth
成功地做某事succeedsb.as...
接替某人担任succeedtosth.
继承(王位等)【即学即练】(1)IfIsucceedin___________(manage)onecafe,Iwillopenmore.(2)Ineverthoughtsuchalittlechildcould
______________________(成功地解决)suchadifficultproblem.(3)Hewillsucceedhisfather___________manageroftheshop.managingsucceedindealingwithas4On4October1957,theSputnik1satellitewas
launched
bytheUSSRandsuccessfullyorbitedaroundEarth.1957年10月4日,苏联发射了“伴侣1号”卫星,并成功绕地飞行。【单词】launchvt.&n.发射;发起;上市【观察思考】China’sZhejiangprovincelaunchedanonlineservicestradeexhibitiononApril29,2020.中国浙江省于2020年4月29日举办了在线服务贸易展览会。It’snowPuma’sturntolaunchitsself-lacingsneakers,theFI.现在轮到彪马推出自己的系带运动鞋—FI了。Makesureyoustayhydratedandpleasedon’tlaunchyourselfintothesun!一定要多喝水,不要在阳光下暴晒。ClaireLunaisintroducinganewproductatherlaunchparty.克莱尔·卢娜在她的发布会上推出了一款新产品。【归纳总结】launcharocket发射火箭launchacampaign发起一场运动launchanewenterprise创办新企业5Afterwards,theUSSRfocusedon
sendingpeopleintospace,andon12April1961,YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersonintheworldtogointospace.此后,苏联将重点放在将人类送入太空,1961年4月12日,尤里·加加林成为世界上第一个进入太空的人。【句型】sb./sth.be/becomethefirst...todo...某人/某物是第一个做……的……,句中的togointospace是不定式短语作后置定语,修饰person。【词块】focusedon集中注意力于thefirstpersonintheworldtogointo
space
世界上第一个进入太空的人【观察思考】Heisalwaysthelasttoleavetheclassroom.LangPingbecamethefirstpersoninvolleyballtowinanOlympicgoldmedalasbothaplayerandacoach.Thegirlisthebestpersontofinishthewholework.【归纳总结】序数词或被序数词及形容词最高级等修饰的名词后跟动词时,通常用不定式作定语。【即学即练】(1)Althoughlightisthefastestthing
_______(know)intheuniverse,itcouldtakemorethan4yearstoreachtheneareststarsystem.(2)Sheis______________________(第一个工作的女性)inthedesert.toknowthefirstwomantowork6Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.这些灾难使每个人都感到悲伤和失望,但探索宇宙的欲望从未消失。【句型】but连接并列句。【词块】madeeveryonesadand
disappointed
每个人都感到悲伤和失望thedesiretoexploretheuniverse
探索宇宙的欲望【单词】disappointedadj.失望的;沮丧的desiren.渴望;欲望vt.渴望;期望【观察思考】I’msorrytodisappointyou,butIcan’tcometoyourparty.I’mreallydisappointedinyou.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewwearegoingtowin.Buttomydisappointment,weweredefeated.【归纳总结】disappointvt.使失望disappointingadj.令人失望的;令人扫兴的disappointmentn.失望;使人失望的人或物bedisappointedat/aboutsth.对……失望
bedisappointedin/withsb.对某人失望
toone’sdisappointment令人失望的是
【即学即练】(1)Tomy_______________(disappoint),hisbehaviourcausesomemisunderstandingbetweenus.(2)Theteacherisdisappointed___________Tony’sattitudetowardsstudy.(3)Weweregreatlydisappointed______________(know)thatshewasabsent.disappointmentat/abouttoknow【观察思考】Hedesirestojointhearmyanddevotehimselftothecountry.Severalpeoplehaveexpressedadesiretoseethereport.Fashionisacompetitiveandhardbusinesswherepeople’sdesirefornewideasishardtosatisfy.Atyesterday’smeeting,themanagerdesiredth
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