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英语试卷高中命题组**中学第二次线上考试英
语试卷
—中学第二次线上考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟
第一局部听力〔共两节,总分值20分)
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B
、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听
完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromthis
conversation?A.
She'sanewstudent.
B.
Shethinksthemanisright.
C.
Sheplanstosendoutalltheinvitations.
2.
Whatdoesthemanmean?A.
HetookBilltothehospital.
第1页共41页
B.
Heforgottocallthewoman.
C.
Hedidn,tknowwhichhospitalBillwasin.
3.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.
Theclasshase_tratimetopletetheassignment.
B.
Sheonlyjustfoundoutabouttheeconomicspaper.
C.
Shehasn'theardfromtheprofessorinaweek.
4.
Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.ThedoctorJsclinic
willbeclosedtomorrow.
B.Thedoctor?sscheduleisfilledtomorrow.
CThedoctorhasstoppedseeingnewpatients.
5.
Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.WhereJoe
willmeether.
B.Whatthetopicofthemeetingis.
C.Wherethemeetingisbeingheld.
第2页共41页
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题
中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答复第6至8题。
6.
Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Tobuyapairof
newshoes.
B.Todoshoppinginasupermarket.
C.Tohavehisshoesmended.
7.
Howfaristhesupermarket?A.Si_blocksaway.
B.Twoblocksaway.
C.Fiveblocksaway.
8.Howwillthemangototheplace?A.Bybus.
B.Inhiscar.
C.Onfoot.
听第7段材料,答复第9至11题。
9.
第3页共41页
What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Secretaryandboss.
10.
Whywasshelate?A.Shemissedthebus.
B.Shegotatelephonecall.
C.Herauntcalledhertogetuplate.
11.Whatcanweknowabouttheteacher?A.Heis
coldtohisstudents.
B.Hegetsangryeasily.
C.Heisstrictwithhisstudents.
听第8段材料,答复第12至14题。
12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Ina
factory.
B.Inahospital.
C.Inapany.
13.
Whycan'tthewomansleepwell?A.Becauseshe
hasafamilyproblem.
B.Becauseshehasahighfever.
第4页共41页
C.Becauseshehasbeenworkingtoohard.
14.
Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestthatthewomanshould
do?A.Sheshouldtakeholidays.
B.Sheshouldchangeajob.
C.Sheshouldtakesomemedicine.
听第9段材料,答复第15至17题。
15.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtokeep
diet.
B.Peopleshouldeatallkindsofthings.
C.Astoryaboutafriendwhowasonasweetpotato
diet.
16.Whywasthefriendill?A.Becausehewantedto
loseweight.
B.Becauseheatesweetpotatoes.
C.Becausesweetpotatoescan'tprovidehimwith
everythingheneeds.
17.Whatisthebestwaytokeepdiet?A.Toeat
lessmeat.
B.Toeatlessande_ercisemore.
C.Toeateverykindoffood.
第5页共41页
听第10段材料,答复第18至20题。
18.Whendidthespeakerfirstseethefilm?A.At
theageof20.
B.
Attheageof9.
C.Lastnight.
19.Whydidthespeakerthinkitwasagoodfilm
forthegirls?A.Becauseitwasastoryabout
animals.
B.Becauseitwasafunnystory.
C.Becauseshelikeditattheirage.
20.
Whatisthevideoabout?A.
lovestorybetweentwodogs.
B.Differentlivesoftwodogs.
C.RomeoandJuliet.
第二局部:英语知识运用[共两节,总分值35分)
第一节:单项填空[共15题:每题1分,总分值15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中,选
出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.
第6页共41页
Unlikethoseinwesterncountries,ManyChinese
studentstendtoremainsilentinclassunless
tospeak.
A.
invitingB.
beinginvitedC.
havinginvitedD.
invited22.
—Howdidtheinterviewgo?―Notverywell.
I___________
muchbetterbutIwastoonervous.
A.
musthavedoneB.
couldhavedoneC.
shoulddoD.
woulddo23.
Withsomanyactivitiestoparticipateinthese
days,wedecidedto
thescheduledmeeting.
A.
第7页共41页
layoffB.
giveoffC.
gooffD.
calloff24.
Whatmattersmostisthedevelopmentofthe
principlesandvalues
weteenagersliveandgrow.
A.
towhichB.
whereC.
whenD.
bywhich25.
Duetowidespread
of5Gtechnology,moreremotesurgicaloperations
arelikelytobecarriedoutacrosslongdistances.
A.
applicationB.
qualificationC.
positionD.
occupation26.
第8页共41页
Weareafraidofmakingmistakeswhenlearninga
foreignlanguage,andthatis
wearequietinourEnglishclassesA.
becauseB.
whetherC.
whyD.
what27.It'sanaturalphenomenonthatin
autumnmanywildbirdsget
andflysouthforthewinter.
A.
inamessB.
onthemoveC.
offtheairD.
ataloss28.
intendedforchildren,thebookusesavery
simple,contemporarystyle.
A.
OriginallyB.
ParallellyC.
BarelyD.Smoothly29.1'dliketo
acknowledgesomepeople,without
第9页共41页
helpyouwouldnotbeholdingthisalbuminyour
hands.
A.
whoseB.
thatC.
whomD.who30.
Itissaidthattoclassicmusicmaybe
helpfulinimprovingteenagers'taste.
A.
havinge_posedB.
beinge_posedC.
e_posingD.
e_posed31.
Ifyouarepassionateaboutsomething,pursueit
nomatterwhatanyoneelsethinks.
That'sdreamsareachieved.
A.
whereB.whyC.howD.
what32.
第10页共41页
Menarean_ioustoimprovetheircircumstances,
butareunwillingtoimprovethemselves;
they_______________
remainbound.
A.
somehowB.
otherwiseC.
neverthelessD.
therefore33.
thatherEitherhasnamedherandherbrothers
afterhisfirstsetofchildren.
A.
AddingtothetensionisthefactB.
ThefeetisaddingtothetensionC.
AddingtothefactisthetensionD.Tothe
tensionisaddingthefeet34.Thefinancial
crisis________
inthecountryhadthegovernmentresponded
quicklyenoughtothesigns.
A.
hadbeenavoidedB.
第11页共41页
wouldbeavoidedC.
wouldhavebeenavoidedD.
wasavoided35.--TheanimatedfilmNeZhaisa
bigwinnerinbo_office.
Howdoyoufindit?--------.
Ican'tthinktoohighlyofit.
A.
That'sforsure.
B.Don'tmentionit.
C.
It'sreallyamazing.
D.Sofarsogood.
第二节:完形填空〔共20小题;每题1分,总分值20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选
项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Markwasan11-year-oldorphan.
Helivedwithhisaunt,whowasgreatly36
withtheburdenofcaringfordeadsister'sson.
Shenever37toremindyoungMarkhewouldbe
ahomelesswaif.
第12页共41页
38,withallthescoldingandcoldnessathome,
hewasa39andgentlechild.
Ihadnot40Markparticularlyuntilhebegan
stayingafterclasseachdaytohelpmecleanthe
room.
Wedidthis41andfortably,notspeaking
much,butenjoyingthequietnessofthathourofthe
day.
Whenwedid42,Markspokemostlyofhis
mother.
I43howhehadbeenmybesthelper.
"I'mmakingyou'reasurprise,vhewhispered
44.
"It'sforChristmas."Withthat,hebecame
45anddashedfromtheroom.
Finally46thelastschooldaybefore
Christmas.
Markcreptslowlyintotheroomlatethat
afternoonwithhishandsconcealing47behindhis
hack.
第13页共41页
Ihaveyourpresent,vhesaidtimidlywhenI
48up.
“Ihopeyoulikeit."Heheldouthishandand
there49inhissmallpalmswasatinywoodenbo_.
"It'sabeautiful,Mark.
Istheresomethinginit?”Iasked,50the
toptolookinside.
“Youcan,t51what'sinit,“hereplied,
“andyoucan,ttouchit,ortasteitorfeelit,
but52alwayssaiditmakesyoufeel53all
thetime,warmoncoldnightsand54whenyouare
alone."Igazedintotheemptybo_.
“What'sit,Mark,“Iaskedgently,“that
willmakemefeelsogood?”"Love,“he55.
Andheturnedandquietlylefttheroom.
ItwasthebestpresentIhaveneverhadbefore.
36.
A.triedB.failedC.wanted
D.succeeded38.
第14页共41页
A.BesidesB.MoreverC.Meanwhile
D.Still39.
A.proudB.quietC.sweetD.strange
40.
A.knownB.rememberedC.noticed
D.touched41.
A.separatelyB.slowlyC.quietly
D.quickly42.
A.wonderedB.suggestedC.e_plained
D.reminded44.
A.silentB.happyC.shyD.e_cited
46.
A.anythingB.everythingC.
nothingD.
something48.
A.standingB.hangingC.putting
D.lying50.
第15页共41页
A.staringB.openingC.tearing
D.wathcing51.
A.haveB.sellC.seeD.enjoy52.
A.fatherB.uncleC.aunt
D.mother53.
A.
free54.
A.terribleB.safeC.hopefulD.joyful
55.
AInspiringyoungminds!TOKNOWMagazineisa
bighitintheworldofchildren'spublishing,
bringingauniquebinationofchallengingideasand
goodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.Whatisso
specialaboutTOKNOWmagazine?Well,ithasnoads
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willsoondiscoverthatTOKNOWfeelsmorelikeaclub
第16页共41页
thanjustamagazine.What'sinside?Everymonth
themagazineintroducesafreshnewtopicwith
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themagazinealsoe_ploresphilosophyandwellbeing
tomakesureyoungreadershaveabalancedtakeon
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online-evidenceshowsthatthousandsofteachersand
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TOKNOWtotheirfriends.HappyBirthdayAllYear!
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cancelledwithin28daysandyoucangetyourmoney
back.56.
WhatdoesTOKNOWofferitsreaders?
A.
第17页共41页
Articlesonnewtopics.B.
Lecturesonabalancedlife.C.
Reportsonscientificdiscoveries.D.
Onlinecourses.57.
Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoumakea12-month
subscriptiontoTOKNOWwithgiftpackfromChina?
A.
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£65.C.
£70.D.
£55.BAnewcoronavirus,acousinoftheSARS
virus,hasinfectedmorethan10000peoplesincethe
outbreakbeganinWuhan,China,inDecember.Scientist
LeoPoon,whofirstdecodedthevirus,thinksit
likelystartedinananimalandspreadtohumans.
“Whatweknowisthatitcausespneumonia
(肺炎)andthendoesn'trespondtoantibiotic
(抗生素)treatment,whichisnotsurprising,but
thenintermsofmortality[死亡率),SARSkills10%
oftheindividuals,uPoon,avirologist(病毒学家)at
第18页共41页
theSchoolofPublicHealthatTheUniversityofHong
Kong,said.
TheWorldHealthOrganizationofferedguidanceto
countriesonhowtheycanprepareforit,including
howtomonitorforthesickandhowtotreatpatients.
Hereareseventhingsyoushouldknowabouta
coronavirus.
Coronavirusesarealargegroupofvirusesthat
aremonamonganimals.
Inrarecases,theyarewhatscientistscall
zoonoti(c人畜共患病),meaningtheycanbe
transmittedfromanimalstohumans,accordingtothe
USCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention.
Thevirusescanmakepeoplesick,usuallywitha
mildtomoderateupperrespiratorytractillness
(上呼吸道疾病),similartoamoncold.
Coronavirussymptomsincludearunnynose,cough,
sorethroat,possiblyaheadacheandmaybeafever,
whichcanlastforacoupleofdays.
Forthosewithaweakenedimmunesystem,the
elderlyandtheveryyoung,there'sachancethe
第19页共41页
viruscouldcausealower,andmuchmoreserious,
respiratorytractillnesslikeapneumonia
orbronchitis[brDDDkaDtDs](支气管炎).
Thereareahandfulofhumancoronavirusesthat
areknowntobedeadly.
MiddleEastRespiratory
Syndrome〔中东呼吸综合征),alsoknownastheMERS
virus,wasfirstreportedintheMiddleEastin20__
andalsocausesrespiratoryproblems,butthose
symptomsaremuchmoresevere.
Threetofouroutofevery10patientsinfected
withMERSdied,accordingtotheCDC.
SevereAcuteRespiratory
Syndrome〔严重急性呼吸综合征),alsoknownasSARS,is
theothercoronavirusthatcancausemoresevere
symptoms.
FirstidentifiedintheGuangdongprovincein
southernChina,accordingtotheWHO,itcauses
respiratoryproblemsbutcanalsocausediarrhea
[□daDQDriD][腹泻),fatigue(疲劳),shortness
ofbreath,respiratorydistress(呼吸窘迫)and
第20页共41页
kidneyfailure(肾衰).Dependingonthepatient's
age,thedeathratewithSARSrangedfrom0-50%ofthe
cases,witholderpeoplebeingthemost
vulnerable(易受伤害的).
Virusescanspreadfromhumancontactwith
animals.
ScientiststhinkMERSstartedincamels,according
totheWHO.
WithSARS,scientistssuspectedcivet
cats(狸猫)weretoblame.
Whenitestohuman-to-humantransmissionofthe
viruses,oftenithappenswhensomeoneesintocontact
withtheinfectedperson'ssecretions(分泌物),
Dependingonhowvirulent(有毒的)thevirusis,a
cough,sneezeorhandshakecoulde_posure.
Theviruscanalsobetransmittedbytouching
somethinganinfectedpersonhastouchedandthen
touchingyourmouth,noseoreyes.
Caregivers(护理人员)canssometimesbee_posedb
yhandlingapatient'swaste,accordingtothe
CDC.
第21页共41页
58.Whichofthefollowingcane_plainthe
underlinedwordinparagraph1?A.toputsth.
intoacode.
B.tochangesth.
intoordinarylanguage.
C.tochangesth.
intoaformthatcanbeprocessed.
D.tofindordiscoversth.
59.WhatarethesymptomsofthenovelCoronavirus
?A.Arunnynose,cough,sorethroat,possiblya
headacheandmaybeafever.
B.Diarrhea,fatigue,shortnessofbreath,
respiratorydistressandkidneyfailure(肾衰).
C.Amildtomoderateupperrespiratorytract
illness,similartoamoncold.
D.Muchmoresevereupperrespiratorytract
illness.
60.HowdotheVirusesspread?A.thevirusescan
transmitfromhumantohuman.
B.Thevirusescanbetransmitbytouchingsth
pollutedanddroplettransmission.
第22页共41页
C.Thevirusescanbetransmittedbytouching
somethinganinfectedpersonhastouched.
D.Virusescanspreadfromhumancontactwith
animals.
CForherfirsttwenty-fouryear,she'dbeen
knownasDebbie-anamethatdidn'tsuithergood
looksandelegantmanner.
“MynamehasalwaysmademethinkIshouldBea
cheerleader,“Sheplained.
“Ijustdon'tfeellikeaDebbie!”Oneday,
whilefillingoutanapplicationformforpublishing
job,theyoungwomansuddenlychangedmiddlename,
Lynne,forherfirstnameDebbie.
“ThatwasthesmartestthingIeverdid,“She
saysnow.
“AssoonasIstoppedcallingmyselfDebbie.
Ifehmorefortablewithmyself..,andother
peoplestartedtotakememoreseriously
Twoyearsafterhersuccessfuljobinterview,the
formerwaitressisnowasuccessfulmagazineeditor
friendsandassociatescallherLynne.
第23页共41页
Naturally,thenamechangedidn'tcause
Debbie/I.ynne'sprofessionalachievementbutit
surelyhelpedifonlybyaddingabitofself
confidencetohertalents.
Socialscientistssaythatwhatyou'recalledcan
affectyourlife.
Throughouthistory,nameshavenotonlyidentified
peopleButalsodescribedthem.
a
Ashisnameis,soishe...”saystheBible.
Forbetterorworse,qualitiessuchas
friendlinessorreserves,simplenessorcharmmaybe
suggestedbyyournameandencourageotherpeople
beforetheyevenmeetyou.
Ofcourse,nameswithagoodsensecanworkfor
youevenencouragingnewacquaintances.
ArecentsurveyshowedthatAmericanmenthought
Susantobethemostattractivefemalename,while
womenbelievedRichardandDavidwerethemost
attractivetomen.
第24页共41页
OnewomanIknowturneddownablinddatewitha
mannamedHarrybecause“hesoundeddull
Severaleveningslatershecameuptomeata
party,pressingforanintroductiontoaveryniceman
withwhomtheylookedateachotherallevening.
“Oh,'Isaid.
“YoumeanHarry?”Shewasillatease.
61.
Debbie'schanginghername.
A.
waswhatshehappenedtodowhenfillingoutthe
formB.
didhaveaneffectonhersuccessC.
entirelycontributedtoherluckD.
hadactuallylittletodowithhercareer62.
TheauthorintroducedHarrytothewoman.
A.
totellherthatnamesdidn'tmatterreallyB.
tomakeherfeeluneasyinmindC.
thepersonismoreimportantthanhis/hername
D.
第25页共41页
attherequestofthewomanherself63.
ThenameDebbiemaybeconnectedwith
something.
A.
quietB.
dullC.
attractiveD.
Huge64.
Thebestpossibletideforthepassagemay
be_______
A.
YournameisyourfortuneB.
Don'tcaremuchfornamesC.
NamesandmakingfriendsD.
NamesarethemostimportantDDetective
fictionissomethingthatgainedpopularityparatively
laterthanallothergenresinliterature.
Theremightbesomeworksthate_istedinhistoric
timethatcouldnowbeidentifiedasdetective
fiction,buttheworksthatwereintroducedsolelyas
第26页共41页
thisgenrebeganwiththewritingsofEdgarAllanPoe
andWilkieCollins.
Ofcourse,todaywhenwetalkaboutdetective
fictions,theworksofArthurConanDoyleandAgatha
Christieeforemost.
Theirstoriesarethosethathavegivenanedgeto
thisgenreduetoitspopularity.
BeingapassionatereaderofDoyleandChristie,I
wouldliketodrawaparisonbetweenthestylesused
byDoyleinSherlockseriesandChristieinher
mysterythrillers.
Bothofthemuseaspecificpatternfortheir
detectivestories.
Doylemostlydevelopsthestoryfromahelpless
client?svisitto221BBakerStreet.
Alltheaccountsofthecasesarenarratedby
Watsone_cepttwopieces.
Christie?sworksinawaylookpletelydifferent
asthestoriesandsettingsarevariedandquite
unique.
第27页共41页
Butwecanalwaysseethatthereisabasic
formulainherworks.
Amurderhappensandallthecharactersinthe
plot,mostlypeoplearoundthevictim,havesomething
tobesuspectedof,somesecretsthattheyholdback,
allofwhicharesetuptototallyconfusethereader.
Christie'snovelsareallabout“whoisthe
murdererv,butwhilereadingSherlockareaderis
moreinterestedinknowinghowSherlockfindsthe
criminal.
ItisthemethodSherlockemploystodeducethe
factsandtoconnectthedotsthatreadersawaitto
know.
Thiscanbeunderstoodjustbythinkinghowevery
SherlockreaderwaitsforthatpartwhereSherlock
e_plainsthefactstoWatsonwhosharesthereader's
ignorance.
Whenwereachthesamecrucialpointin
Christie'sworks,whatoureyessearchforisthe
name----thenameofthemurderer.
第28页共41页
Allthee_planations,logicandreasoninginterest
usonlylater.
Christiehasusedvarioustypesofnarrative
techniquesindifferentnovels.
Therehasbeenasetofnovelswherethereis
omniscientnarration(表达者全知),otherswithHastings
(HerculePoirot'sassistant)asthenarrator,and
evensomeinfirst-personnarrative.
Sheintroducedmanydetectives,Poirotbeingthe
mostpopular.
Ontheotherhand,DoylehadonlySherlockas
detectiveinhisnovelsandstories.
Buthehadstartedanewseriesportrayinganew
characteruProfessorChallenger“whichdidn,tbee
aspopularasSherlockseries.
Boththewritersworkedontheprinciplesof
science,logicandpsychology.
Whenpared,Sherlockstoriesseemmorerealistic
astheyarenotasdramaticasChristie'snovels.
Buttheelementofpsychologyismoree_ploredby
Christie.
第29页共41页
Oftenherdetectivebelievesinsittinginachair
andthinkingtosolvethemystery,ratherthanrunning
aroundcollectingclues.
Itisbecauseherdetectivesworkbyanalyzingthe
hiddenpsychologyratherthane_plicitactions.
Sherlockisanactivedetectivewhoworkshardin
findingclues,wouldn'tminddevisingalittledrama
oranactofdisguise(假装)forit.
Bothofthemhavecreatedlogicallycredible
stories,butsomewhereorotherSherlockonesare
closetolife,becausetheyportraynotonlymurder
butalsoseeminglysimplehumanissues.
Christie'sworksaremoreengaging,buttheact
ofmakinguptheplot----thepurposefulconcealingand
revealing----issomewherevisible.
Butitisundeniablethatsheneverfailsto
entertainherreaders.
WhilereadingSherlock,weforgetDoyleandour
wholeattentionisonSherlock,andsometimesweend
upfeelingheisarealindividualratherthana
fictionalcharacter.
第30页共41页
ButinChristie,sworkssomehow,wefeelit's
shewhoisworking,ratherthanPoirot,whichiswhy
shebecamethe“queenofcrime“andnother
characters.
Thus,inawayAgathaChristieoutshinesher
charactersandSherlockHolmesoutshineshiscreator.
ButbothwaysDoyleandChristiegiftedtheirfans
e_cellentdetectivestoriestoinvolvethemselvesin
andenjoyalltheirlife.
65.Intermsofdetectivefictions,Doyleand
Christieareforemostmentionedbecause.
A.
theyworkedtogetherandcreatedmanyfamous
detectivefiguresB.
itisDoyleandChristiethatmadedetective
fictionswellreceivedC.
itistheirworksthatmadedetectivefictions
superiortoothergenresD.
theyareconsideredasthefoundingfathersof
detectivefictions66.Whichofthefollowingmaybe
typicalChristie'sworks?A.
第31页共41页
Novelswithaspecificopeningpatternwitha
focusondeducingfacts.
B.
Thrillerswithvariedanduniquesettingstomake
plotsmoreconfusing.
C.
Fictionsinwhichthereisafi_edcharacter
responsibleforunfoldingthestory.
D.
Detectivestoriesinwhichvictimsandsuspects
arecloselyrelatedtothedetective.
67.WhenreachingcrucialpointsinChristie's
works,readerstendtogivepriorityto.
A.
themotivebehindthecrimeB.thepersonalityof
thecriminalC.
theidentityofthecriminalD.thedetailsof
thecrime68.AnewcharacteruProfessor
Challengervbroughtabout.
A.
第32页共41页
anotherhitwithdetectivefansB.anabrupt
declineinSherlock'sappealC.
aninspirationforAgathaChristieD.a
disappointmentforConanDoyle69.HowdoDoyle
andChristiemaketheirstoriesreasonable?A.
Theystucktofirst-personnarrativetechniques.
B.
Theyappliedknowledgeofdifferentfields.
C.
Theyincludeddetailedaccountsofe_plicit
actions.
D.
Theyrefusedtodisplaymysteryinthestories.
70.WhatkindofdetectivemayHerculePoirotbe?
A.
Onewhoisactiveinsearchingforandconnecting
clues.
B.
Onewholaysemphasisonbothactionsand
psychology.
C.
第33页共41页
Onewhosometimesplaystricksandevencheats
suspects.
D.
Onewhoisgoodatdiscoveringsecretsinhuman
mind.
第四局部:任务型阅读(共10小题;每题1分,总分值10
分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格
里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空
格只填一个单词。
Themostwonderfultimeoftheyear(theChristmas
season)isalsothemoststressfulforlotsofpeople
strugglingtofitinincreasedend-of-the-year
workloads,holidayparties,shopping,guesthosting,
travel,andseeingfriendsandrelativeswhoyou'd
otherwiseavoid.
Luckily,thesamecopingmechanismsthatcanhelp
relievestress73andfindbetterbalanceduringthe
yearalsoworkforthisholiday.
第34页共41页
Herearefourtipstofindingwork一lifebalance
duringthisseason.
1.
Knowandgetawayfromyourstressors.
Ifcookingforalargegroup,bakingcookies,or
Christmasshoppingareyourkeystressors,don'tdo
them.
Lotsofgrocerystoreswillhelpcateryourne_t
holidaymeal.
Bakeriese_istforareason,andgiftcardsare
muchappreciatedbyall.
Stoptryingtoliveuptosomeoneelse's
e_pectationsoftheholidaysandstaymerryby
outsourcingthepainpoints.752.
Getfle_ibleatwork.
Ifyounormallymuteanhoureachwayatwork,see
ifyourbosswillletyouworkfromhomeinthis
specialseasontosavetime,getmoredone,andreduce
yourstress.
第35页共41页
Oraskifyoucanstartworkfromhomeinthe
morningsandetotheofficelaterinthedaytoavoid
peakmutetimes.
Leaveearlyandfinishyourdayfromthefortof
home,too.
3.
Makeyourownlistandcheckittwice.
Makeato-dolistforyourself,forbothworkand
life,thendivideitupintocategorieslike”must
do,“"wanttodo,"and"feelobligatedtodo."If
youcaneliminateanyorallofyourobligatorylist,
therest
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