广州新版英语八年级上册单词及短语资料

八年级上单词及短语强化训练Module1AmazingthingsUnit1Encyclopedias【单词】____________n.百科全书 ____________adj.人的____________n.恐龙 ____________n.意大利人____________n.创造家 ____________n.音乐家____________n.科学家 ____________v.出生____________n.乡村；农村 ____________n.才智；智慧____________adj.有艺术天赋的 ____________n.才能；能力____________adv.可能；大概 ____________n.创造____________n.笔记本 _____________v.包括；包含____________adv.〔强调出乎意料〕甚至 _____________adv.然而____________adv.突然；突然 _____________pron.没有人____________n.化石 ____________n.元〔美国、加拿大等国货币单位〕____________v.〔在比赛中〕获胜，赢→过去式_________→过去分词__________【短语】_______________在乡村；在农村________________人_______________消失；灭绝 ________________了解〔到〕；弄清_______________去散步________________在……的最后________________破开；破裂________________大的景点________________在枯燥的气候中 ________________对某人而言重要_______________攀登；爬【Usefulsentences】Fromanearlyage,heshowedgreatintelligenceandartisticability. 1RAshegrewolder,…DinosaurslivedonEarthmorethan60millionyearsbeforehumanbeings. 1RTheylivedeverywhereonEarth. 1RSomedinosaurswereassmallaschickens.Otherswereasbigastenelephants. 1RNobodyknowswhy. 1RItjusttakeshardworkand…1LIt’salwaysusefultohaveanencyclopediaaroundthehouse. 1SIt’llbeagreathelpwithyourstudies. 1SHeateandateandgrewandgrew. 1WTheideaworked. 1MPUnit2Numbers【单词】____________n.数字____________n.[pl.]指示；命令____________v.检查；核实____________n.克〔重量单位〕____________n.儿子____________n.国际象棋____________n.印度____________adj.充满智慧的____________v.向〔某人〕挑战____________v.许诺；承诺____________n.奖赏；奖品____________n.谷粒____________n.国际象棋棋盘____________v.〔使〕加倍____________n.数量；数额_____________n.剩余局部____________n.金子；黄金_____________adv.代替；顶替____________v.认识到；意识到_____________v.抄写；誊写_____________adv.准确无误地 _____________n.交通_____________n.〔交通〕事故【短语】_______________很早以前________________向〔某人〕挑战_______________……等等________________抄写；誊写_______________下国际象棋 ________________玩纸牌游戏；打牌_______________赢得比赛 _______________一粒大米_______________剩余的局部_______________命令某人做某事_______________得到一件奖品_______________无疑；肯定_______________听从某人的意见 _______________从那时起_______________全年_______________首先_______________开展成为 _______________导致【Usefulsentences】Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia. 2RThekingpromisedtheoldman,“Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame.〞 2RIsthatall? 2RWouldn’tyoulikegoldorsilverinstead? 2RYou’reamazing! 2SCanIcheckthemwithyou? 2SHowever,theycouldonlycountsmallnumbersinthisway. 2MPTheyoftenputthetokensonpiecesofstringsothattheycouldcarrythemaroundeasily. 2MPWearestillusing…today. 2MPModule2ScienceandtechnologyUnit3Computers【单词】____________n.订货；订购____________v.比拟；比照____________n.〔计算机〕显示器 ____________n.扬声器____________n.〔计算机〕主机 ____________n.〔计算器或打字机的〕键盘____________n.〔计算机〕鼠标 ____________v.打字____________n.脑 ____________v.操纵，控制〔机器或系统等〕____________adj.昂贵的；价格高的 ____________adj.极小的；微小的____________v.依靠；依赖____________v.计算____________n.速度_____________v.操作；控制____________n.铁路系统_____________n.公司____________n.价格_____________n.总额；合计____________n.英寸_____________adj.受喜爱的；受欢送的_____________v.出售；售卖→过去式_________→过去分词__________【短语】_______________从事……工作_______________没意识到；未发觉_______________依靠_______________以更快的速度_______________除……以外〔还〕 _______________遭到；遇到_______________上网_______________总计；共计_______________盼望；期待 _______________去医院_______________阻止……做某事 【Usefulsentences】Nowcomputersarebecomingsmallerandbetter. 3RYoudependoncomputersmorethanyourealize. 3RYourbraincanproducenewideasbutcomputerscannot. 3RComputersmaychangeourlives,butwilltheymakethembetter? 3R…isprobablyabetterchoiceforyou. 3SWhatdoyouusuallydoonthecomputer? 3SIlookforwardtoyourreply. 3WInthepast,studentsusedtoplayoutsidemoreoften,butnowtheyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputers. 3MPThey’llalsogivesomeadviceonhowtousecomputersforstudying. 3MPIhopewecanallworktogetherto… 3MPThankyouforyourtime. 3MPUnit4Inventions【单词】____________n.广告____________n.脚印；足迹____________adj.滑稽的；好笑的 ____________n.水坑____________v.创造；创作 ____________n.；机____________n.车轮；轮子 ____________adj.使人舒服的；舒适的____________n.〔旧时载客的〕四轮马车 ____________n.世纪____________n.乘客；旅客 ____________v.创造；创造____________adj.有用的；适用的 ____________prep.从……以后；自……以来____________n.距离；间距_____________n.移动；____________adv.在任何时候；随便什么时候 _____________v.开发；研制____________n.灯 ____________n.蜡烛____________n.白天；日间 ____________n.灰尘；尘土____________adj.特殊的；特别的 ____________n.〔飞行器的〕翅膀；机翼____________n.引言 ____________prep.代替；作为……的替换____________n.汽油【短语】_______________自那以来________________与……保持联系_______________在白天________________使……不接近〔或不接触，远离〕……_______________同时 ________________在…….的开始_______________自那以来 _______________全世界_______________与……保持联系 _______________在周末_______________最高时速达……千米 _______________此时此刻_______________讲英语的国家 _______________描述【Usefulsentences】Greatinventionschangetheworld. 4RTheyhelppeopleliveabetterlife. 4RThewheelisperhapsthegreatestinventioninhistory. 4RTheyallowpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotheranytime,anywhere. 4RWithlightbulbs,peoplecandoasmanythingsintheeveningsastheycaninthedaytime. 4RCanyouimaginelivingwithoutthem? 4RWhatisthemostusefulinventiontoyouandyourfamily? 4SWhatisspecialaboutit? 4WYouwillbeasfreeasabird. 4WTheballpointpenwasagreatsuccess. 4MPPeoplewillalwaysremember…forhisinvention. 4MPModule3CultureandhistoryUnit5Educationalexchanges【单词】____________n.有关教育的；有教育意义的____________n.交流；互访____________n.文化____________n.主人____________adj.地方的；当地的 ____________adj.英语的____________adj.快乐；愉快____________n.客人；宾语____________n.筷子 ____________n.工作日____________v.在......旅游____________adj.极好的；了不起的____________n.〔一次〕经历，体验____________n.太极〔拳〕____________adv.已经；早已 _____________v.使……初次了解……；使尝试____________n.成功_____________adv.尚未；仍未____________v.慎重对待；尊重 【短语】_______________寄宿家庭 ________________起初；起先_______________到目前为止；迄今为止 ________________小量_______________使……初次了解……；使尝试 _______________在工作日_______________当地文化_______________担忧 _______________对……友好 _______________申请 ________________〔通常远距离地〕从……到……_______________校长【Usefulsentences】I’mgladtobeaguestintheirhome. 5RIt’sbeenafantasticexperiencesofar. 5RIhaven’thadmuchsuccessyet,butI’llkeeptrying. 5RIplantokeepintouchwiththemwhenIreturnhome. 5RMyexchangevisittoWoodparkSchoolhasgonewell. 5WIhaveenjoyedmystudiesattheschool. 5WYoucanexperienceadifferentcultureandlearnanewlanguage. 5WYoucanimproveyoursocialskillsandmakelotsoffriends. 5MPItwillbetheadventureofalifetime. 5MPSo,whatareyouwaitingfor? 5MPUnit6Ancientstories【单词】____________adj.古代的____________n.地域；地区____________n.战争 ____________v.懂；理解____________n.差异；不同〔之处〕 ____________n.〔古埃及的〕金字塔____________n.首领 ____________n.希腊人____________v.用武力夺取；攻占 ____________n.士兵 ____________adh.巨大的 ____________v.〔向某方向〕拖，拉动____________adj.主要的 ____________n.庆祝；庆贺_____________adj.笨的；傻的 ____________n.午夜；子夜_____________adj.空的 ____________prep.除……之外 _______________adj.秘密的 _______________n.侧面____________adv.安静地 ____________n.陆军部队____________v.进来；进入 ____________v.到达目的；实现目标____________n.计策 ____________n.王子____________n.王后 ____________n.先生____________n.〔戏剧或歌剧的〕场 ____________v.处分；惩罚_____________v.偷；窃取→过去式_________→过去分词__________【短语】_______________将……表演出来 ________________拿……开玩笑_______________除……之外 ________________〔有〕大量的；〔有〕许多的_______________最后 ________________〔用于命令〕快；加油；加把劲_______________开船走了 _______________一匹巨大的木马_______________从……爬出去 _______________逐个地；逐一地_______________捉弄某人 _______________假牙_______________猛地一惊 _______________在清晨_______________受到攻击【Usefulsentences】Getsomehelpandpullitintothecity. 6RIhaven’tlaughedlikethissincemychildhood. 6RFortenyears,theGreekscouldnotcapturethecitybyfighting. 6RInonenight,however,theysucceededincapturingitthroughaclevertrick. 6RThereoncewasamancalled… 6SOh,blessmypoorheart! 6SWetriedtocaptureTroyfortenyears,butdidnotsucceed. 6WThenwethoughtofatrick. 6WTheChinesepeoplehavetolditformany,manyyears. 6MPModule4SchoollifeUnit7Memory【单词】____________n.记忆力；记性；回忆____________n.角____________n.火箭____________adj.太阳的____________v.改良；改善 ____________v.提到；说到____________n.方法；方法____________n.拼写；拼法____________n.头脑；大脑____________adj.可笑的____________n.英里____________n.字母____________adj.值得；有价值____________conj.除非____________n.困难_____________n.清单____________n.步骤_____________n.循环____________n.纸币_______________adj.相像的；类似的____________n.钱包；皮夹子 ____________n.篮；筐____________n.〔企业的〕经理_____________v.丧失；失去→过去式_________→过去分词_______________________v.用字母拼；拼写→过去式_________→过去分词__________【短语】_______________〔从银行账户中〕提取〔款〕________________涌出_______________做……有困难________________水循环_______________发出奇怪的声音________________开始_______________提高某人的记忆力 _______________在中间_______________从机器中涌出 _______________锻炼某人的头脑_______________过着健康的生活 _______________保持放松_______________〔使〕放慢速度；松劲【Usefulsentences】Oncewelearnhowtorideabike,wewillneverforgethowtodoit. 7RAgreatwaytohelpyouremembersomethingistoimagineapictureofitinyourmind. 7RIfyoumakethepicturebig,strangeorsilly,youwillrememberitbetter. 7RRemember:apictureisworthathousandwords. 7RYouwillforgetsomethingveryquicklyunlessyouunderstanditwell. 7RThatwasthebestdayofmylife! 7SIfeltbadaboutwhathappened. 7SCanyougivemeanexample? 7SThatisaspecialmemoryforme. 7W...yourmemorywillbecomelesssharp. 7MPUnit8EnglishWeek【单词】____________n.演说；发言____________n.通知；布告____________n.比赛；竞赛 ____________n.珍宝；宝物____________n.文本____________n.时机；机遇____________adv.自信地____________n.话题____________n.优胜者____________v.建议____________det.几个；一些 ____________n.意见；想法____________adj.整个的；全部的 ____________n.建议；提议____________v.〔与某人〕交流信息；沟通 _____________conj.在任何……的时候；在任何……的情况下____________adj.富有的；富裕的 _____________adj.贫穷的；贫寒的____________v.攻击；袭击____________adj.羞怯的；腼腆的____________adv.其他的；别的 _____________v.选择；挑选→过去式_________→过去分词_______________________v.藏；隐藏→过去式_________→过去分词__________【短语】_______________寻宝游戏 ________________公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前_______________上演________________依我看_______________最重要的是;尤其是 ________________小心;留神_______________前门 _______________开始做某事_______________走进去 _______________跟随某人进入_______________花时间做…… _______________浪费时间_______________值得做…… _______________富人_______________穷人 ______________