重庆长寿实验中学2022高一英语模拟试题含解析

重庆长寿实验中学2022高一英语模拟试题含解析

一、选择题

1.Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikes,_areequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywherein

public,bysimply_theirsmartphones.

A.which;useB.which;usingC.ofwhich;useD.ofwhich;using

参考答案：

B

【详解】考查非限制性定语从句和动名词，句意：仅凭自己的智能手机人们能够解锁共享

单车，这些共享单车配备了全球定位系统，可以被放在公共场合的任何地方。〃_are

equippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublic”为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the

sharedbikes,指物，且先行词在从句中做主语，故用which指代。第二个空位于介词by

的后面，用use动名词的形式做宾语，填using。综上，选B。

2.Theretiredworkerswereinvitedtothecompany,surprise,changeshad

beensogreatovertheyears.

A.whoseB.whoC.towhomD.towhose

参考答案：

D

3.Haveyoubeentoourschoolbefore?

---No,it*sthefirsttimeIhere.

A.even,cameB.even,amcomingC.ever,comeD.ever,havecome

参考答案：

D

4.Hegotclosetointheaccidentlastnight.

A.killB.bekilledC.killingD.beingkilled

参考答案：

D

5.Onlythosewhohavereachedthestandardfortheireventwillas

competitors.

A.admitB.admittedC.beadmittedD.beadmitting

参考答案：

C

6.Allofthestudentswere__bythe____speechgivenbytheheadmaster.

A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;

inspiring

C.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;

inspired

参考答案：

C

略

7.Itwasin1969twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.

A.whenB.thatC.atthattimeD.justthen

参考答案：

B

8.Youcansetthetable.,I'llstartmakingdinner.

A.MeanwhileB.SomehowC.OtherwiseD.However

参考答案：

A

【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以摆桌子。同时，我开始做晚饭。A.Meanwhile

与此同时；B.Somehow以某种方式；C.Otherwise否则；D.However然而。分析句子可

知，setthetable与startmakingdinner这两个动作同时发生。故选A项。

9.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas

A.outofsightB.outofreachC.outofplaceD.outoforder

参考答案：

A

10.Whentheirfirstchildwasborn,theyforthreeyears.

A.hadmarriedB.hadbeenmarriedC.gotmarriedD.hadgotmarried

参考答案：

B

11.Wouldyouliketogototheconcert?

A.AlldependB.ItdependsC.ItdependsonD.Thatdependson

参考答案：

B

略

12.Itsnousealotwithoutdoinganything.

A.totalkB.talking

C.totalkaboutD.AandC

参考答案：

B

考查动名词。句意：光说不做是没有用的。固定结构：Itisnousedoingsth.（做是没有

用的），故选B.

13.一Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?

-Oh,myGod.Fveforgottenallaboutthat.

A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely

参考答案：

c

14.It'stheirdutyforthesoldiersourcountryourenemies.

A.toprevent;fromB.tokeep;from

C.toprotect;fromD.todefend;with

参考答案：

C

15.Hefoundhisson__bylettersand___veryworried.

A.surrounding;lookedB.surrounded;looked

C.surrounded;lookingD.surrounding;looking

参考答案：

C

16.Joanhasn'tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisgrowingfbrhersafety.

A.powerB.itemC.concernD.

series

参考答案：

C

17..Ourcityhasdevelopedintoabigcity,whichis_itusedtobe.

A.fourtimeslargethanthat

B.fourtimesthesizeofwhat

C.fourtimesthesizelargerthanthat

D.astourtimesthesizeasthat

参考答案：

B

略

18.Thecollegeentranceexaminationhassofarprovenitselfasthemosteffectivewayto

theexcellentfromtheaverage.

A.putoutB.giveoutC.pickoutD.breakout

参考答案：

C

二、完型填空

19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwassixyearsago.Iwaswalkingintoalocalanimalshelteronacoldrainyday.

Althoughmyhousewasalready36ofcatsanddogs,Istillcouldn'thelp37theshelter

sometimes.Iwouldtouchthecats'heads,patthedogsand38somepetfoodwhenI

couldaffordthat.AsIwaswalkingalongthebarkingdogs,I39asmallboystaringat

oneofthem.Hewasvery40withabonyfaceandabignose.Hewaslookingatalittle

dog,whichwasn'tbeggingfor41liketheotherdogsbutwastrembling（亶直抖）inthe

corner.Theboylookedupatmewithsadeyesandasked42waswrongwithwas

probablybadlytreated/51said/4Thatiswhyitisso43

Theboyimmediatelyturnedtoanoldladyandsaid,“Grandma,Iwantthisone.'Theold

woman44andwalkedtothefrontdesktofillinaform.Ifollowedtheoldwomanand

askedaboutthe45.Shetoldmethathehadhada（n）46startinlife.Shehadjustgotten

custody（监护）ofhimafterthestatehadtakenhim47hisparents.Shehopedgettinga

dogwould48iteasieronhim.Ilookedbackattheboy,whowasholdinghisweak

puppy,andsaidaprayer（祈祷）for49ofthem.

YesterdaywhenIwasdrivingdowntheroad50asunnyspringday,onagreenyardI

sawthatboy.Histeenagebodyistallandstrongnow.Hisnosenolongerseemsbigand

51wellintohissmilingface.Hewasthrowingaballtoa（n）_52_,happydogwithshining

goldenhair.Hislittleactofloveandkindnesshad53gonealongway,Ithought.Ithad

savedadog'slife.54hisownlifeandgivennewhopeforusall.Idroveonin55and

said'ThankYou“toGodfbrthegiftoflovethatliesineachofourhearts.

36.A.fineB.fullC.famousD.

proud

37.A.buildingB.forgettingC.repairingD.

visiting

38.A.dropdownB.putawayC.giveinD.

setoff

39.A.realizedB.recognizedC.noticedD.watched

40.A.tallB.strongC.

fatD.thin

41.A.foodB.moneyC.

pardonD.help

42.A.whatB.whyC.

howD.which

43.A.activeB.scaredC.

excitedD.glad

44.A.smiledB.shookC.

laughedD.cried

45.A.dogB.boyC.

formD.shelter

46.A.easyB.difficultC.

necessaryD.good

47.A.byB.offC.

fromD.to

48.A.makeB.driveC.

becomeD.take

49.A.allB.bothC.

noneD.either

50.A.spendingB.imaginingC.

enjoyingD.finding

51.A.fitsB.matchesC.

agreesD.suits

52.A.illB.healthyC.

dirtyD.ugly

53.A.exactlyB.possiblyC.

correctlyD.actually

54.A.destroyedB.lostC.changedD.

remained

55.A.joyB.sadnessC.disappointmentD.

anger

参考答案:

36-40BDACD41-45AABAB46-50BCABC51-55ABDCA

20.第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

Wefinddifferentkindsofanimalsintheworld.Someanimals,suchastigersand

lions,liveinbigforestandtheyarecalled37animals.Someotherslikesheepanddogs

arekeptbymenandtheyarecalleddomesticanimals.Theseanimalsareverydifferent

fromoneanother,butwecan38themintobiggroups:thosethateatotheranimalsand

thosethateatgrassandleaves.Animalslikethetigerbelongtothefirstgroup.

Animalsare39greatusetohumanbeings.Menhuntwildanimalsfortheirfurand

meat.Domesticanimalsare40moreimportanttomen.Withoutthem,lifewillbe

difficult.Peoplemakeuseofanimalsinmay41.

Cowsandpigsareusefultomen'sfood.Theygive80%ofthe42meneatevery

year.Skinofsomeanimalscanbe43intoexpensiveovercoatsandshoes,whichare

warmandcomfortableand44alongtime.Theyareverypopularin45countries.

Wool,whichisnowoneofthemostimportantmaterialsfbrtextile（纺织）46,comes

fromsomecertain47.Fromcows,wegetmilk.Andweshouldn't48thatsome

domesticanimalsarekeptfbrtransport.Manypeople49ridehorses.Arabsrideon

camelsthattravelindesertsfordayswithout50.Insomeplacesanimalsarestillused

toploughfield.51isclearthatmenjustcan'tlivewithouttheseanimals.

A.wildB.seriousC.terribleD.fighting

7.

A.separateB.divideC.turnD.change

8.

A.withB.toC.forC.of

9.

A.quiteB.veryC.evenD.some

0.

A.waysB.groupsC.placesD.kinds

1.

A.mealB.meatC.dinnerD.animal

2.

A.putB.turnedC.madeD.changed

3

A.lastB.costC.takeD.dress

4.

A.coolB.coldC.warmD.foreign

5.

A.B.workersC.industryD.factory

6.business

A.sheepB.goatsC.cowsD.animals

7.

A.forgetB.rememberC.realizeD.notice

8.

A.alwaysB.hardlyC.stillD.just

9.

A.restingB.drinkingC.sleepingD.stopping

0.

A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.So

1.

参考答案：

37-41ABDCA42-46BCABC47-51DACBC

略

三、阅读理解

21.Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarking

atit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewhere

theyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesand

injuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.Thensomeonesuggested

callingParbati,theelephantprincess.

ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbati

torideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartof

theelephantround-up-howtocatchwildelephants.

Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithher

father,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeing

thereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldlife."Lifeinthecityistoo

dull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthe

Chase,“shesays.

ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustfbrfun."Mywork,^^shesays/istorescue

manfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."Andthisisexactly

whatParbatihasbeendoingfbrmanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:

formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeen

reducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenter

ateagardenoravillage,Parbat