2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2024届黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、―Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.―Exactly.HerteachersaysshehasagiftmusicA．for;ofB．of;forC．in;ofD．in;for2、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove______.A．you B．him C．them D．her3、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovesealevelandishardtofind.A．commonlyB．alwaysC．seldomD．easily4、Heistallerthan_______girlinhisclass.A．any B．otherC．anyother D．another5、Fionagoestobed____9o’clockeveryday.A．ofB．inC．onD．at6、—Mom,couldIwatchthegameshownow?—Sorry,youcan’twatchit_____youcleanyourroom.A．whenB．ifC．afterD．until7、EverytimeIseestrawberries,thesweetandbeautifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.A．voice B．taste C．shape D．smile8、---ItriedtomakeJohn________hismindbutIfounditdifficult.---Well,Isawyou________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;doing9、Hewouldhavetoacceptit,fortherewasno_______way.A．one B．other C．another D．each10、PalaceMuseumisoneofmostfamousplacesinBeijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；theⅡ.完形填空11、SomeAfricanschoolsareaddingprogramsthatteachsomethingcalled“softskills”tostudents.Softskillsarepersonal1thathelpapersonunderstandhowothersfeelorbehavesothatheisabletocommunicatewiththemordealwiththemeasily.Officials(官员)saythiskindoftrainingcanhelpstudents2inthejobmarket,andinlife.ThetrainingisbeingofferedataSecondarySchoolinRwanda.Forweeks,3studentshavebeenvisitingneighbourhoodbusinesses.Thepurposeofthesefieldtripsisfortheyoungpeopletolearnwhatisnecessarytogetajob.4,theystopataSIMcardbusinesstoaskwhatqualitiestheownerlooksforinanemployee(雇员).Forthesecondaryschoolstudents,thisinformationisimportant.Inafewmonths,they’ll5theirstudiesandtrytheirbesttofindworkafterthetraining.22-year-oldNiyitegekaisoneofthe6.Backatschool,Niyitegekaandhisclassmatestakepartinimaginary7.Niyitegekastandsinfrontofafemalestudentwhoactsastheinterviewer.Evenpreparingfortheinterviewmakeshimnervous.Niyitegekahasdifficultylookingattheotherstudent.He8toucheshisclothingandlooksaway.Traditionally,secondaryschoolsinAfricahavespent9timeonsubjectslikemathematicsandscience,largelytakingnonoticeofareaslikepublicspeakingandteamwork.10thatischanging.Schoolsareexploringnewteachingmodelstooffersoftskillsandprofessionaltraining.Itispartofanefforttopreparestudentstobecomebettercommunicators,problemsolversandcitizens.1．A．experiencesB．qualitiesC．thoughtsD．programs2．A．practiceB．huntC．succeedD．organize3．A．theirB．ourC．hisD．its4．A．InfactB．ForexampleC．AfterallD．Aboveall5．A．completeB．continueC．refuseD．forget6．A．studentsB．teachersC．ownersD．managers7．A．speechesB．journeysC．competitionsD．interviews8．A．happilyB．terriblyC．comfortablyD．nervously9．A．moreB．lessC．littleD．no10．A．ButB．ThoughC．SoD．OrⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Mysportblog（博客）June16thWearrivedinSouthAfricatoday.Thingsaren'tlookingtoogoodforEngland.Weonlydrewthefirstgame，1-1.Thequestionnowis:willwebeabletoenternextround？Well，ournexttwogamesareagainstAlgeria（阿尔及利亚）andSlovenia（斯洛文尼亚），soourchancesmustbegood.June18thEnglandvs.AlgeriaWealmostmissedthebeginningofthegamebecauseweweren'tabletofindataxitogetustothestadium（体育场）.Thegamewasawful！Ourgreathope，Rooney，didn'tdomuch.SometimesIthinkhe'llneverbeabletoscoreforEnglandagain！Well，perhapshe'llbebetterinthenextgame.Hopeso.June23thEnglandvs.SloveniaWedidn'tseethisliveaswecouldn'tgettickets.Sowewatcheditonabigscreeninthecitycentre.Itwasgreatthere，theatmosphere（氛围）wasfantastic.Therewerepeoplefromallovertheworldandwecouldhearlotsofdifferentlanguages.WemetsomepeoplefromSlovenia.It'sGermanynext.June26thWemanagedtogetticketsfortheroundof16gametomorrow.Englandvs.Germany.Justdon'taskhowmuchtheticketscost.Wespenttherestofthedaydoingabitofsightseeing.ItwasgreatbutIwasn'tabletostopthinkingaboutthebiggame.I'msoexcited.1．TheyarrivedinSouthAfrica.A．onJune16th B．onJune18th C．onJune23rd D．onJune26th2．TheyalmostmissedthebeginningofEnglandvs.Algeriabecause.A．theycouldn'tgetticketsatonceB．theycouldn'tfindataxitothestadiumC．theycouldn'tunderstanddifferentlanguagesD．theycouldn'tknowhowmuchtheticketscost3．OnJune23rd,Englandfootballteamplayedagainst.A．SouthAfrica B．Algeria C．Slovenia D．GermanyB14、ChineseCafe

Monday---SaturdayLunch

12：00-14：00

Lunch$6(Under10$4)

TakeAway

$5EachBox

(Putwhateveryouwantintoonebox)

Monday-ThursdayEvening

17：00-23：00

Dinner$11(Under10$6)

EatIn

Allyoucaneat&Barbecue

Friday-SaturdayEvening

17：00-23：00

Dinner$12(Under10$6)

FreeBottleofWine

ForEachTableofFour

(Eveningandover18only)

SundayLunch

12：00-15：00

Lunch$7(Under10$4)

Enjoyyourmeal!

Tel：46559651

GreenAvenue,Longbridge

SundayEvening

17：00-22：30

Dinner$11(Under10$6)

1．Wecanseethisad_____________.A．atacafe B．atalibrary C．atschool D．athome2．Wecangoforlunchat__________onMonday.A．10：30 B．11：45 C．12：30 D．14：303．MrsZhouwillspend________ifshegoesfordinneronFriday.A．$6 B．$7 C．$11 D．$124．Mr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhadtopay_________fordinnerlastSunday.A．$7 B．$11 C．12 D．$17C15、EnglishABecauseit’snevertoolatetostartlearningEnglishCoursestructureandgoalsAbasiccoursethatimprovesdifferentEnglishskills.Lessonsfocusonpronunciationofwordsandsounds,listening,practicingcasualEnglish,readingandcombiningalloftheseskillstogether.Welearnthroughintroducingourselvestofriendsandfamily,discussingeverydayactivities,food,restaurants,shoppingandplaces.ThiscourseisforPeoplewhohavelearnedverylittleEnglishinthepast.Duration(学时)Classmeetsonceaweekoveran8-monthperiod.Moreover,studentscantakeadvantageofourextralessons,foranadditionalhourperweek.Attheendofthecoursethestudentwill●Understandsentencesandphrasesdealingwithtopicssuchas:personalandfamilyinformation,shopping,geography,etc.●Readshortandsimplesentences,findinformationineverydaytexts,suchas:advertising,menus,etc.●Haveshortconversations.●Communicatethroughsimpleeverydaytasks.●Describetheirpersonalbackground,livingconditionsandotherinformationabouttheirsurroundings.●Writeshortandsimplenotes,messagesandpersonalletters.1．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Youhavetofinishallthecoursesonline.B．Youcangetextralessonsforanhouraday.C．ThecourseincludesdifferentEnglishskills.D．OnlychildrencanjoininthisEnglishcourse.2．Theinformationofthepassageisabout.A．somewaystolearnEnglishwellB．acourseforEnglishbeginnersC．thereasonsforlearningEnglishD．someadvicefromanEnglishteacher3．Afterfinishingthiscourse,youcan.A．knowmuchaboutEnglishcountriesB．understandlonganddifficultEnglishtextsC．talkabouteverythingwithforeignersfreelyD．communicatewithothersinshortconversations4．Thepassageismostlylikelytobefoundfroma.A．novelB．reportC．websiteD．storyD16、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(组合体)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon,”whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead–RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ItwastheyearoftheDragonin1976.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itis

necessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?A．Strengthandgoodluck.B．Chinesesayingsandidioms.C．Traditionalfestivals.2．Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”meansinChinese.A．龙马精神B．龙飞凤舞C．望子成龙3．WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?Hemaybe.A．creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB．creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC．lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered4．WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?A．1988.B．1998.C．2008.5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Dragonsarerealanimals.B．TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.C．PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.E17、Everyonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouareverydefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.1．Youmayfindthepassagein__________.A．asciencemagazine B．aguidebook C．asportsnewspaper D．astorybook2．Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?A．Inthedaytime. B．Atthebeginningofsleep. C．Atnight. D．Duringthedeepsleep.3．Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep__________.A．oncurledup B．onherstomach C．onherback D．onherside4．Whatdoestheword“defensive"meaninthepassage?A．易怒的 B．攻击性的 C．外向的 D．有戒心的5．Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A．Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.B．Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.C．Sleepingpositionsshowpeople'ssecretpersonalities.D．Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.F18、It’sfuntoexplorenewplaces—itfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyouarenotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Butmakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles.Dothemapreadingifyou’rebeingdrivensomewhere.Itmaybeeasierifyoukeepreadingthemapsoitfollowsthedirectionyou’retravellingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningsbeforehavingtomakeaturn.Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring,You’llneedagoodmap,acompass(指南针),araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelptoavoidgettinglost,andsomecash(现金)foremergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobebacksothattheycanhelpyouwhensomethingbadhappens.Thetestisnotingettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwaysstaytogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchupwith.Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering(定向越野赛)activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Eitherway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butagreatwaytokeepfit.1．What’sthemeaningofdieunderlinedwords“goingroundincircles”?A．Stayingataroundplace. B．Walkinginacircletogether.C．Doingsomethingthatmakesnosense. D．Tryingtocatchupwithothers.2．Whydoyouneedtotellsomeoneyourexplorationplanbeforesettingout?A．Togetsomeinformationaboutyourfamily.B．Tobesavedwhenanaccidenthappens.C．Tosharesomethinginterestingwithothers.D．Totellothershowyoufeelabouttheexploration.3．What’sthepurposeoforienteeringactivities?A．Tomakepeopleworkfast. B．Tohelppeoplestayhealthy.C