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广西壮族自治区来宾市重点名校2024届中考英语最后冲刺浓缩精华卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.A.or B.and C.so D.but2、---DoyouthinkPeterisfreetoday?---__________.Heisreallybusypreparing(准备)forthecomingtestthesedays.A.OfcourseB.IhaveanideaC.1'mafraidsoD.Idon'tthinkso3、—WhatisthemostpopularwaytocommunicateinChinanow?—WeChat.Oneofits_______isthatitcansentwords,picturesaswellasvoices.A.positions B.advantages C.purposes D.expressions4、—Idon’tknowhowtoreducestressfrommystudies.—Ithinkyoucan_____ahobby.Itwillmakeyourelaxed.A.takeoff B.takeup C.takein5、—DidTom’sparentsgotothemeetingyesterday?--Yes,_______ofthemdid,but________spoke.A.each;none B.both;none C.neither;both D.both;neither6、Makesure_______thelightsbeforeleaving.A.turnoffB.toturnoffC.turningoffD.turnedoff7、Youshouldstudyhardinorderto________thefinalexam.A.pass B.provide C.offer D.refuse8、---______fineweatheritis!Shallwegohikinginthehills?---Whynot?A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa9、---Iwon'tforgettheteachershere
usedtohelpandtrustme.---NeitherwillI.A.which B.whoseC.whom D.who10、—Youlookunhappy.What’swrong?—Noone______mewhenIwasinAmerica.Maybetheyallforgotme.A.phonedB.phonesC.hasphonedD.hadphonedⅡ.完形填空11、LuXunwasagreatChineseLiterate(文学家).Oncehespoketothe1peopleaboutthestudyofforeignlanguages.Hesaid:“Youmustnot2studyingforeignlanguagesforevenoneday.Tomasteralanguage,wordsandgrammararenotenough.Youmustdoalotofreading.At3time,consult(查阅)4andmemorize(记住)grammar.Afterreadingabook,itisonlynaturethatyouwon’tunderstanditall.Nevermind.Putitasideandstartanother5.Inafewmonths6,gooverthefirstbookagain,youaresuretounderstand7thanbefore.Youngpeoplehavegoodmemories.Ifyoumemorizeafewwordseverydayandkeeponreading8,infourorfiveweeks,youwill9beable10intheforeignlanguage.”1.A.old B.small C.little D.young2.A.stopup B.breakup C.givein D.giveup3.A.Same B.thesame C.such D.different4.A.books B.words C.dictionary D.story5.A.one B.thing C.books D.newspaper6.A.orhalfayear B.halfayear C.ayearhalf D.half’syear7.A.muchmany B.muchmore C.muchmost D.manymore8.A.allthetime B.sometime C.atatime D.sometime9.A.centain B.centainly C.sure D.must10.A.forreading B.reading C.toread D.readⅢ.语法填空12、IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。AgroupofstudentshavehelpedtheirclassmateChengDongdongforsevenyearsinAnhui.Cheng,16,wasunabletowalkafterhegotaterrible1.(ill)attheageofseven.“ItwasinGrade2thatIintroducedDongdong’ssituationtothestudents.ThenIasked2.someonewouldliketohelphim,”saidWangMi,theteacherofCheng’sclass.ToWang’ssurprise,manystudentsraisedtheir3.(hand).Andshechoseeightboys4.(form)aspecialgrouptohelpCheng.Thegroupwouldtakehimtoschool5.bringhimbackeveryday,helphimatlunchandplay6.himduringthebreaks.Afterseveralyears,XieChenxu,LiuWeiandLiaoJiangtaoofthegrouparestillin7.sameclasswithCheng.Xieisresponsiblefor8.(carry)Chenginandoutofthewheelchair(轮椅)asheis9.(strong)thanothers.Cheng’sparentstookhimtolotsofhospitals.ACanadiandoctor10.(begin)treatinghimearlythisyearandhissituationstartedtobecomebetter.Let’swishhimaverynicefuture.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、
Itinerary(旅行日程)
※Pick—upservicebyyourtourguideanddriverat7:30am
※CityGodTemple—Sightseeing(30minutes)
※YuGarden—Sightseeing(1hour)
※TheBundStroll—Sightseeing(40minutes)
※OldFrenchConcession&OldStreet(40minutes)
※LocalRestaurant—Lunch(1hour)
※PudongNewFinancialArea—Sightseeing(20minutes)
※Shanghai2010ExpoPark—Sightseeing(30minutes)
※PearlCity—Shopping(30minutes)
※Drop—offserviceatyourhotelbefore5:30pm
PriceIncludes
※Hotelpick—up&drop—offservice;
※English—speakingtourguide;
※Air—conditionedtourvanorbus;
※Entranceticketstotheattractionsaslistedintheitinerary;Chineselunch.
PriceExcludes(不含)
※Tips(小费)forguideanddriver(Note:Tipsishighlyappreciatedbutnotrequested);
※Personalexpenses.
ImportantTipsandNotices
1.Pleasedonotbelievethe"warm—hearted"guidesordrivers(especiallyinrailwaystation)andbookyourdayvisitfromalegaltravelagency.
2.Choosecomfortablefootwear,andifnecessary,bringagoodgripandsupportforyourfeet.Layersofclothesthatcanbetakenonandoffprovidethebestcomfortandtemperaturecontrol.Bringsunprotectioninsummeranddressforsubzerotemperaturesinwinter.Itcanfeelmuchcolderonthemountainthandowninthevalleys.
3.Askingyoutotakeapictureisnormalandfriendly.Theycallthis"makinghello".Itisnotascam(骗局).
4.Bringtoiletpaperbecausemostwaterclosetsdon'thaveany.
5.Themostimportantphrasetoknowis"Boo—yao"whichislooselytranslatedas"No,Idon'twantthatcheapplasticsouvenir/guidebook/Rolexwatches/Guccibagyou'retryingtosellme,andIreallymeanit."
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Whattimearethevisitorspickedup?A.At7:00am. B.At7:30am.C.At5:00pm. D.At5:30pm.2.HowlongdothevisitorsstayatShanghai2010ExpoPark?A.20minutes. B.Halfanhour.C.40minutes. D.1hour.3.Whatkindoffooddotheyhaveforlunch?A.Italianfood. B.Englishfood.C.Chinesefood. D.Frenchfood.4.Thevisitorsshouldtakethefollowingthingsexcept_____A.comfortablefootwearB.sunglassesinsummerC.toiletpaperD.water5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.‘Boo-yao’meanyoudon’tneeditB.GuidesanddriversarenotbelievableC.Tipsforguideanddrivershouldbeveryhigh.D.Thetourguidecanspeakanyforeignlanguage.B14、Peopledrinkalcohol(酒)inmanypartsoftheworld.Somemedicalscientistssaylightdrinkingmayevenbegoodforyourhealth,especiallyfortheheart.Buttheysaysuchhealthbenefits(好处)shouldbecomparedtothemanyhealthrisksconnectedwithalcoholuse.Someresearchsuggeststhathavingonetotwodrinksofalcoholadaymaybegoodforyourhealth.Severallargestudieshaveshownthatthistypeofdrinkingmaylowertheriskofheartdiseaseandotherdiseases.Astudylastyearsuggestedthatdrinkingalittleredwinemayhelplowertheriskofbreastcancer(乳腺癌)inwomen.ResearchersatMedicalCenterinCaliforniastudied36women.Eachwomandrankaglassofredorwhitewineeverydayforalmostamonth.Researcherscollectedbloodsamples(样本)fromthewomentwotimesamonthtotesttheirhormone(激素)levels.Thenextmonththesewomenweretoldtoexchangetheirwine.Theresearchersfoundthatthewomenwhodrankredwinehadlowerlevelsofthefemalehormonethanthewhitewinedrinkers.Theysaidredgrapeshavechemicalsthatmayhelptolowertheriskofbreastcancer.However,recentstudiessuggestedthatevenalittlealcoholmaygenerallyincreasetheriskofbreastcancerinwomen.Theyfoundthatwomenwhodrinkfoursmallglassesofwineaweekincreasetheirriskofbreastcancerby15percent.Manystudieshaveexaminedtheharmfuleffectsofalcoholuseonthebody.AliciaAnnKowalchukservesasmedicaldirector,saying“Healthyuseforadults---that'smenunderage65---isnomorethan4drinksinadayandnomorethan14drinksinaweek.Andforwomenofallages,it'snomorethan7drinksinaweekandnomorethan2drinksinaday.”Shesaystoomuchalcoholusehassomethingtodowithliver(肝脏)diseases,andmanyothercancers.1.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?A.Byfollowinganexample.B.Bylistingfacts.C.Bycollectinginformationworldwide.D.Bycomparingtestedobjects.2.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.3.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AlcoholdrinkingmaydoharmtoyourhealthB.AlcoholdrinkingcanbebothgoodandbadforyouC.DrinkingalcoholispopularinmanypartsoftheworldD.Drinkingalcoholadaymaygiveyourhealthsomebenefits.C15、DifferentIdeasaboutMobilePhonesIhaveareallyoldphone,soIcan’treallydomuchwithit.However,it’salsokindofnicebecauseitmakesmoreofafacetofaceperson,insteadofalwaysbeingonmyphone.Sothat’sgreat.Ilovethefactthatmymobilephonehastheinternet.It’sgreattohavetheinterneteverywhere.Icansearchinformationonline.Theworstthingisthatpeoplecanreachyou,especiallybycallingyouIespeciallylikethefactthatIcangetontheinternet.It’sgreatthatIhaveGoogleMapsonmyphone,sothatwhenIgotlostIjustlookupwhereIamandfindmywayback.Idependtoomuchonthephone,that’stheworstpart.Ihaveoneofthesimplestmobilephones,whichIactuallyreallylikebecauseI’mnotreallyattractedtobeonmyphoneallthetime.Socomparedwithtextingpeople,talkingwithpeoplearoundmegivesmemorepleasure.1.______hastheveryoldphone.A.Laura B.JudyC.Sara D.Mary2.WhatdoesLaurado?A.teacher B.writerC.manager D.doctor3.ForJudy,itwouldbegreatto______.A.takefacetofaceB.lookupwheresheisC.talkwithpeoplearoundherD.havetheinterneteverywhere.D16、BikeRentals(租赁)WelcometoArcadianShop.Weofferdifferentkindsofbikesthatcanberented.PlacesPlace1:ZooStationWearedirectlyattheZootrainstation,facingtheparkingarea.You’llfindusjustpastthemainentrances(人口)oppositetheZooentrance.Place2:AlexanderplatzWe’rerightundertheTVtower.Ifyou'refacingtheentranceoftheTower,walktoyourrightaroundthecorner.OpenHours9:30—18:00RentalPrices1/2Day$7OneDay$122relDay$10DeliveriesIfyoulivenearourshopandyoudon'thavetimetorentbikesfromourshopinperson,wecansendonetoyourhome.Thedeliveryfee(传送费用)is$8foreachbike.Wealsooffersomedeliveriesoutsideofournormaldeliveryarea.Butyouneedtopaymoreforthedeliveries.Pleasecall650-968-3575forbikerentals.1.WhatisArcadianShop?A.Ashopwherepeoplecanbuybikes. B.Ashopwherepeoplecanrentbikes.C.Ashopwherepeoplecanmendbikes. D.Ashopwherepeoplecanpaintbikes.2.WhereisAlexanderplatz?A.Atthetrainstation. B.UndertheTVtower.C.Intheparkingarea. D.NeartheZooentrance.3.Whencanwerentabike?A.At6:30. B.At8:00. C.At14:00. D.At21:00.4.Howmuchisitifyoukeepthebikefortwodays?A.$7. B.$10. C.$12. D.$22.5.WhichstatementisTRUE?A.Ifyouwanttorentbikes,youcancall650-968-3575.B.Ifyoulivenearourshop,weoffersomedeliveriesforfree.C.Ifyourentmorethanonehike,youcansavemoneyforthesecondone.D.Ifyouliveoutsideoftheshop'sdeliveryarea,youshouldpay$8fordelivery.E17、Manykidshelpparentstodochoressuchaswashingthedishes,cleaningthefloorsandtakingoutthetrashinthehouse.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewards(奖赏)fordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,aparentingeducator.Shebelievesthatifkidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon’tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleantheflooriftheirparentsrewardthemforit.“Everyhouseisateameffort,”Susiesaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiestokeepourhomeclean.Otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardscanmotivatekidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktoearnmoney.Now,therearealsoapps(应用软件)thatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsearndigitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidstoearnrewards,"saysChrisBergman,founderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive(积极的)powertomakethemdochores.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutaroundtheirhomeswithoutgettinganythinginreturn?Writea200-wordresponse.Sendittotfkasks4you@.YourresponsemaybepublishedinTimeForKids.Pleaseincludeyourgradeandcontactinformationofyourparentorteacherifyouwantyourresponsetobepublished.ThedeadlineforrespondingisFebruary18.1.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A.Bygivingsomefacts.B.Bylistingsomeopinions.C.Bycomparingdifferentviews.D.Byshowinghisownexperiences.2.WhichofthefollowingisSusieWalton'sopinion?A.Don’taskkidstodohousework.B.Don’trewardkidsfordoinganything.C.Don’tgivekidsrewardsfordoingchores.D.Don'tallowkidstoplaycomputergames.3.What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Howtoearnmoneybydoingchores.B.Theappsthatencouragekidstodochores.C.Howtoexchangetheirpointsforrealrewards.D.Theadvantageofrewardingkidsfordoingchores.4.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“motivate”inthepassage?A.remindB.encourageC.preventD.warn5.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthetext?A.Tocallonreaderstodomorechores.B.Totellreadersoftwodifferentopinions.C.Toinvitereaderstoexpresstheiropinions.D.Toshowtheauthor’sviewsaboutdoingchores.F18、Sayingnostartssmall'Allrightthen-justonemorepiece…'Wordseverygirlhassaidwhentheyarefacedwiththedeliciouscheesecake.Ofcourse,manyofusknowwemayeatthewholethingintheend.Itisn'tjustgirls.Mostofusfindithardtosay'no'tosomethingattractive,However,scientistsnowsaythatwillpowerisveryimportanttosuccessandahappylife.Scientistsindifferentcountrieshavebeenstudyingtheeffectsofwillpoweronpeople'slivesforalongtime.Theresultsaresimilar,accordingtoanarticleonFebruary7intheGuardian,afamousBritishnewspaper.Inoneexperiment,scientiststoldyoungchildrenthattheycouldeitherhaveamarshmallow(圆形软糖)now,ortwomarshmallowsin15minutes.Waitingobviouslyneededmorewillpower.Scientiststhencontinuedstudyingthechildrenastheygrewup.Theywantedtoseeifsomechildrenalwayshadstrongerwillpower.Theyalsowantedtoseehowhavingstrongerwillpoweraffectedtheirlives.Yearslater,scientistsfoundthatthechildrenwhohadwaitedfortwomarshmallowswereallhealthier,happierandricheradults.Oppositely,thechildrenwhohadshownweakerwillpoweratthatyoungageweremorelikelytobeinlow-paidjobs,tobeoverweight,tohavesocialproblems.Butthereishope,RoyFBaumeister,anAmericansocialpsychology(心理学)professor(教授)toldtheGuardian.Baumeistersayswecantrainourwillpowerjustlikewetrainourmuscles.Evenalittlepracticecanstrengthenouroverallself-controlifwedoitregularly.Youcouldstartbymakingyourselfstandupstraight,speakingincompletesentences,orusingacomputermousewiththeotherhand.Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhomanagetochangelittlehabitsoftenperformmuchbetterinlaboratorywillpowertests.Likemuscles,willpowercan'gettired'.Don'ttrytodotoomanythingsatthesametime,orwhenyoudon'thaveenoughenergy,forexamplewhenyouareill.Ifyoualreadyfeeltired,youcantrytorecharge(恢复)yourwillpowerwithagoodnight'ssleepandbyeatingwell.1.Theexampleofagirleatingcheesecakeisusedto_______.A.provethatgirlshaveweakwillpowerB.introducethetopicofwillpowertothereadersC.showthatcheesecakeisespeciallyattractivetogirlsD.showtheconnectionbetweenwillpowerandsuccess2.Whatcanweinferfromtheexperiment?
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