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2024届江西省鹰潭市中考英语猜题卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ourgovernmenthastriedmanywaysto_______thesmog(雾霾)problem.Maybewe’llhaveaclearskyinthenearfuture.A.putawayB.workoutC.comeupD.cleanup2、Tooursurprise,yesterdayshesold______newcaratsuchalowprice.A.hers B.she C.herself D.her3、----MichaelJacksonisagiantandalegendinthemusicindustry.----______.Iamahugefanofhim.A.Forgetit B.Wonderful C.Youbet D.Metoo4、―Ihearthatyou'vegotplentyofforeigncoins.Ihavealook?―Sure.Letmeshowyou.A.May B.Need C.Must D.Should5、一CouldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicintheUK?一Yes.,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysqueue.A.Afterall B.FirstofallC.Inall D.Atall6、-It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain一Iwon't.That'sa(n)_____A.orderB.decisionC.promiseD.agreement7、—It’ssaidthattheTVprogramReaderswasquitepopular.—Yes._______myparents_______mylittlesisterlikeswatchingitverymuch.A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso8、I’mhungry,butIwon’thavedinner________myfathercomesback.A.after B.when C.if D.until9、—Shegotfullmarksinthemathexam.—Herparentsmustbe______her.A.proudof B.afraidof C.tiredof10、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.translate B.upset C.maybeⅡ.完形填空11、MysonTonywasbornwithclubfeet.Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewas1inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhim2.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbe3torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.In4gradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,5onlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosen.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknow.Heranfourtofivemileeveryday—evenwhenhehadafever.Iwas6,soIwentto7himafterschool.Ifoundhimrunning8.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehastwomoremilestogo.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkeptrunning.Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteam9wereout.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhad10theteam.Hewasinseventhgrade—theothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit,sohedidn’tknow,buthemadeit.1.A.spent B.taken C.cost D.paid2.A.talk B.sit C.study D.walk3.A.able B.sorry C.glad D.afraid4.A.sixth B.seventh C.eighth D.ninth5.A.so B.if C.then D.because6.A.excited B.tired C.worried D.pleased7.A.lookfor B.hearfrom C.agreewith D.thinkabout8.A.alone B.away C.almost D.already9.A.jumpers B.runners C.doctors D.teachers10.A.got B.kept C.made D.foundⅢ.语法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1.(be)adetective(侦探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4.(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ThepainterCraigieAitchisonwasborninScotland.HecametoLondonintending(打算)tostudylaw,butwenttoartschoolinstead.Therehefoundthetraditionaldrawingclassesdiffcult,butstillkeptonpainting.InhislatetwentieshewasgivenmoneybytheItaliangovernmenttostudyartandlikedearlyItalianartists,whichshowsinsomeofhiswork.HelovedthegreensandbrownsoftheItalianfieldsandtheclearlightthere,andwantedtoputthislightintohispaintings.Thisledhimtopaintcoloursthinlyoneontopofanotherfromlighttodark,butheinsistshe'sneversurewhattheresultswillbe.Hesays,"It'sasecret-becauseIdon'tknowmyself.Idon'tstartbypaintingyellow,knowingI'mgoingtoputanythingontop."Likemosttalentedpeople,Aitchisonmakesitsoundeasy."Anyonecandothecolours-youcanbuythem.Isimplynoticewhatyouputthecoloursnextto."Unlikesomeartists,heneverdoesdrawingsbeforehestartsapainting,ashefeelsthatifhedid,hemightgetboredandnotdothepaintingafterwards.Instead,Aitchisonchangeshispaintingsmanytimesbeforetheyarefinished.Thisexplainswhyhisfavouritemodelsarepeoplewhodon'tasktoseetheirpictureswhilehe'spaintingthem."IfIfeelthey'reworriedandwanttolookatthepainting,Ican'tdoit."SincemovingtoLondonyearsago,hehasnotfeltpartoftheScottish(苏格兰的)paintingscene.Hesayshedoesn'twanttofollowanytradition,butjustpaintsthewayhecan.However,hisworkstillinfluencesyoungBritishpainters.1.Inthepassage,thewriteristryingto.A.describeparticularworksbyCraigieAitchisonB.teachreadershowtopaintlikeCraigieAitchisonC.introducetheartistCraigieAitchisontothereadersD.explainhowCraigieAitchisonhasmademoneyfrompainting2.WhatcanthereaderlearnaboutAitchisonfromthepassage?A.Heworksinadifferentwayfromotherartists.B.Heoftengetsboredeasilywithhispaintings.C.Hefoundthedrawingclasseseasyatartschool.D.Hewassurewhathispaintingwaslikebeforedrawing.3.Aitchisonprefersmodelswhodon't.A.keepmovingaroundwhilehe'sworkingB.askhimabouthisstrangemethodofworkingC.worryabouthowlongtheworkwilltakeD.feelworriedtoseetheworkasit'sdeveloping4.WhatmightavisitoratanexhibitionsayaboutAitchison'swork?A.IlovehisrecentpaintingofScotland,whichareverysimilartoanumberofotherScottishpainters.B.YoucanstillseetheinfluenceofhistriptoItalyinsomeofthesepictures.C.Youcantellhespentalotoftimedrawingthepicturebeforehestartedpainting.D.Iwonderifhislawtraininghelpshimatall,especiallyinsellinghiswork.B14、Agroupofswans(天鹅)flewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(乌鸦)wasjumpingaround.Thecrowwatchedthemwithdisdain(鄙视).“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!”hesaidtotheswans.“Allyoucandoistomoveyourwings.Canyouturnoverintheair?No,that’sbeyondyou.Let’shaveaflyingcompitition.I’llshowyouwhatrealflyingis!”Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupandbegantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencamedownandlookedproudlyattheswan.Nowitwastheswan’sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflewafterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评价)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontilltheycouldn’tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwasmakingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasso_____thathefoundithardtostayintheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.Theswanpretended(假装)nottonotice,andsaid,“Whydoyoukeeptouchingthewater,brother?Isthatanothertrick?”“No,”saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition.“I’mintroublebecauseofmypride!Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’lllosemylife…“Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshoulders(肩膀)andflewbacktothebeach.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.c.Thecrowhadtoasktheswanforhelp.d.Theswanacceptedachallengeofperformingflyingtricks.A.a,d,b,cB.a,b,d,c,C.d,a,c,b,D.d,c,a,b2.Whohasbetterskillsaccordingtothecrow?A.Theswan.B.Thecrow.C.Boththeswanandthecrow.D.Hedidn’tknow.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted“inParagraph4mean?A.Bored.B.nervous.C.Tired.D.Frightened.4.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothetext?A.Agroupofcrowsmetaswanonabeach.B.Thecrowcouldflyaswellastheswan.C.Theswanwasn’tafraidofthechallenge.D.Theswanflewawayandthecrowdied.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Pridegoesbeforeafall.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Practicemakesperfect.C15、Problems
Causes
Advice
Feelstressed
Toomuchhomework.
Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.
Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.
Findtimetorelax.
Getshortsighted(近视)
Toomuchhomework.
Badstudyhabits.
Dohomeworkorreadinacorrectway.
Doingeyeexerciseseveryday.
Fightwitheachother
Don'tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.
Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.
Don'tliketostudy
Thebadinfluenceofcomputer
games.
Playcomputergamesjustforashorttime.
Getfat
Havemorepocketmoneytobuy
snacks.Don'tliketodoexercise.
Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful(Doexerciseeveryday).
1.Whoisthisformabovemostprobablywrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Doctor.C.Students. D.Teachers.2.Accordingtotheinformationgivenintheform,whydon’tstudentsliketostudy?A.Becauseoftoomuchhomework.B.Becausetheydon’tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.C.Becausetheydon’tliketodoexercise.D.Becausecomputershaveabadinfluenceonthem.3._______canhelpyouavoidbecomingshort-sighted.A.Doingeyeexercisesregularly B.ReadinginbedC.Readinginthesun D.Readingtoolong4.Ifyoufeelstressed,youshould________.A.dolesshomeworkB.makeplansforyourstudy,hobbiesandrelaxationC.fightwithothersD.havesomesnacks5.Peterisveryfat.Maybehe________.A.playscomputergamestoomuchB.hastoomanysnacksC.BorDD.doesn’tliketodoexerciseD16、Booksareourbestfriends.Theyareveryquiet,butwecanalwaysfindbothfunandknowledgeonceweopenthem.Herearetwogoodbooksyoucanreadduringtheholiday.TheLittleprince(王子)FrenchWriter:Antoinedesaint-Exupéry(安托万·德·圣·埃克苏佩里)Bothadultsandchildrenlovethisclassicbook.Itisabouttheadventureofayoungprince.Itshowstheimportanceofinnocence(纯真),imaginationandlove.ThelittleprincecomesfromplanetB-612.Inhiseyes,adultsareallverystrange.Unlikethem,heseestheessence(本质)ofthings.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheepthanthe“important”thingsoftheadultworld.Theprincelivesonhisplanetwitharose.Helovestheroseverymuch.Buthesoonfeelstiredandleaveshisplanet.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.OnEarth,hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.Thefoxtellshimasecret:Onlytheheartcandiscoverthemostimportantthings.Thishelpstheprincerealizehislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisplanet.ToSucceedonOne’sOwnAmericanWriter:LiuYongWriterLiuYongfromTaiwanwrotethisbookforhisdaughter.Itcanhelpyoungpeoplesucceed.Thebookteachesyouhowtouseyourfreetimeandevenwhatkindofclothestowear.Itanswersmanyteenagers’mostcommonquestions.Liuuseshisdaughter’sstoriesasexamplestohelpreadersunderstandtheprinciples(原则).Hisbookisfarfromboring.Therearelivelystoriesanddialogues,withobjectiveanalysis(客观分析),hopeandconfidence(信心)fromagoodfather.1.Wheredoesthewriterof“TheLittlePrince”comefrom?A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.2.Whatdoestheprincedoafterthefoxtellshimasecret?A.Hecaresmoreaboutaflowerandasheep.B.Hemeetsmanymorestrangeadultsonotherplanets.C.Hediscoversinterestingthingssuchasasnake,otherrosesandafox.D.Herealizeshislovefortheroseandhegoesbacktohisdl3.Whatdoes“TheLittlePrince”mainlytalkabout?It’sabout______.A.theadultworldB.theplanetB-612C.aroseandafoxD.theadventureofayoungprince4.WhodidLiuYongwritethebook“TosucceedonOne’sOwn”or?A.Hisdaughter. B.Hisstudents.C.Teenagers. D.Youngpeople5.Fromthepassage,weknowthatwecanalwaysfind______inbooks.A.theimportanceofteenagers’imaginationandloveB.theanswerstomanyofteenagersmostcommonquestionsC.theobjectiveanalysis,hopeandconfidenceD.bothfunandknowledgeE17、Ourenvironmentisbeingpollutedfaster.Man’spresenteffortscannotpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercitiesandthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman----byhisdesire(欲望)foramodernwayoflife.Wemake“industrialization(工业化)”ourmainaim.Soweseemtobereadytogiveupeverything:clearair,purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Largenumbersofpeoplearemovingfromthecountrysideintothecities,lookingforwardtothemodernlife.Butasourworldhasdevelopedsofastinthelasttwentyyears,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Isn’tittimeforustostoptoaskourselveswherewearegoing-----andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhowasheardovertheloudspeaker,“I’vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’reflyingat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’relostanddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”Thesadfactisthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenwetalkaboutourmodernsociety.(社会)1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesmanbelievetobethemostimportant?A.IndustryB.HealthC.CleanairD.Thefutureofthechildren2.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat______________.A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoingB.peopledonotwelcomethefastdevelopmentofmodernsociety.C.mancandolittleabouttheproblemofpollution.D.thewriterisworriedaboutthefutureoftheoursociety3.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttosayinthispassage?A.PollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemB.Lowerthespeedofdevelopmenttostoppollution.C.It’stimeforustotakeactiontoreducepollutionD.Asindustryisgrowingfast,pollutionisthenaturalresult.F18、Thatwasmygrandmother'sfirstChristmaswithoutGrandfather.WhenmyparentsandIarrivedatherlittlehouse,wefoundshehadwaitedupallnightforus.GrandfatherhadalwayssaidthattheChristmastreewasthemostimportantdecoration(装饰物)ofall.Sofirstwetookoutthebeautifultreethatwasstoredinthecloset(贮藏室).Butthestarwasmissing.Itwasmygrandmother'sfavoritepartofthetree."Why?Itmustbesomewhereinthecloset,"mygrandmothersaid.Asweopenedupboxesonebyoneandfoundnostar,mygrandmother'seyeswerefulloftears.Grandfatherhadgivenittohersomefiftyyearsago,ontheirfirstChristmastogether.ButonherfirstChristmaswithouthim,thestarwasgone.Thenextmorning,myfamilysatdowntogethertoopenthepresents."ThelastgiftistoGrandmotherfromGrandfather,"Fathersaid,inastrangevoice."Fromwhom?"Therewassurpriseinmygrandmother'svoice."IfoundthisgiftinGrandfather'sclosetwhenwegotthetreedown,"Motherexplained.Mygrandmotheropenedthebox.Therewasashinning(发亮的)goldenstarandanoteinit:Don'tbeangrywithme,dear.Ibrokeyourstarwhileputtingawaythedecorations,andIcouldn'tbeartotellyou.Ihopeitbringsyouasmuchhappinessasthefirstone.MerryChristmas!Love,Bryant根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)1.Thefamilycouldn'tfindthestarontheChristmastreebecause_____.A.thegrandfatherhadtakenitawaywithhimB.thegrandfatherputitinaboxC.thegrandfatherhadbrokenitD.thefamilydidn'tlookcarefullyenoughforit2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegrandmother?A.Shelivedwiththeauthor'sfamily.B.Shefeltsadwhenthestarwasmissing.C.ShehadnevergotaChristmaspresentfromherhusband.D.Shecouldn'tbelieveherhusband'sdeath.3.Whatwouldprobablyhappentothegrandmotheraftershereadthenote?A.Shewouldaskherchildrentobuyanewstar.B.Shewouldgetangrywithherhusband.C.Shewouldbegreatlymoved(感动).D.Shewouldthrowawaythenewstar.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"missing"meaninChinese?A.褪色的B.错过的C.想念的D.找不到的5.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Thegrandfatherwasafraidofhiswife.B.Thegrandfatherlovedhiswifeverymuch.C.Thegrandmotherdidn'tknowhowtospendChristmasDay.D.ThegrandfatherlefthomeonChristmasDay.Ⅴ.书面表达19、广州某电台英文频道将开设WelcometoGuangzhou栏目,目前面向全市中学生征集“微州”英文介绍。请你写一篇英语短文,向栏目投稿。短文需包括下图所有提示内容。注意:1.词数:80词左右(短文的开头与结尾已给出,不计入词数);2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。AnyonecomingtoGuangzhouissuretohaveagoodtime_________________
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