2024年初中英语中考必记词汇详解巧记(高频第二十九组)

2024年初中英语中考必记词汇详解巧记第二十九组01talentn.天资;天赋近giftn.天赋例Ibelievehavetalentintheaspect.我相信自己有这方面的天赋.02loudlyadv.喧闹地;大声地;响亮地记loud(大声的)＋－ly(副词后缀)→大声地延Loudadj.大声的;响亮的例Hewentstraightuptothedoorandknockedloudly.他径直走到门前大声敲门.03meaningn.意义;意思延meanv.意思是meaningfuladj.有意义的例Idon'tquitegetyourmeaning.我不太明白你的意思.04exceptprep.除······之外conj.除了;只是记ex(出)＋cept(拿,抓,握住)辩except指从整体中除去一部分,可接从句.exceptfor通常引述一个相反的原因或细节来进行修正.exceptfor不可接句子,可放句首.配exceptfor除了·····之外例Weallwentexcepthim.除他以外,我们都去了.05quickadj.快的;迅速的;时间短暂的延quicklyadv.迅速地辩quick指动作发生或完成得迅速、敏捷,且持续的时间比较短.fast重点在于运动的物体,多用于描述持续性的动作.配(as)quickasaflash极快;神速;旋即例Shegavehimaquickglance.她迅速扫了他一眼.06typen.类型;种类例Ilovethistypeofbook.我喜欢这类书籍.07Britainn.大不列颠全GreatBritain延Britishadj.英国的;英国人的例InBritainandtheUS,peoplegetthevoteat18.在英国和美国,国民18岁开始有选举权.08accidentn.(交通)事故;意外遭遇记ac(加强)＋cid(落下,降临)＋－ent(名词后缀)一定(ac)小心不让阳台上的花盆落下(cid),以免发生事故(accident).配acar/trafficaccident车祸／交通事故byaccident意外地causeanaccident引起一场事故例Oneinsevenaccidentsiscausedbysleepydrivers.每七次交通事故就有一次是驾车者困倦造成的.09potn.锅配hatpot火锅例Shewasstirringapotofsoup.她在搅拌－锅汤.10fieldn.田野;场地;界;领域配inthefieldof在······领域inthefields在田地里例Peoplewereworkinginthefields.人们在田间劳作.11painn.痛苦;疼痛;苦恼辩pain可与ache换用,但pain既可指一般疼痛,也可指剧痛,疼痛范围可以是局部或全身,时间可长可短,它也可引申指精神上的痛苦.ache指人体某一器官较持久的疼痛,常常是隐痛.配inpain痛苦的takepains尽力;费苦心;耐心sparenopains不遗余力,全力以赴Nopains,nogains.不劳无获.例Thepainwassobadthatshelostallsensation.太疼了,疼得她都失去了知觉.12saladn.沙拉例I'dlikeasaladoftomato,onionandcucumber.我想要一份西红柿、洋葱和黄瓜拌成的沙拉.13viewn.(个人的)看法,意见,见解;态度例Thisviewiscontrarytomonsense.这个观点有悖于常识.14situationn.情况;状况记situat(使处于)＋－ion(表动作或状态)→情况配beinadifficultsituation处境困难例Youcouldgetintoasituationwhereyouhavetodecideimmediately.你可能遇上一种情况,使你不得不立刻作出决定.15interviewv.采访;面试n.面试;访谈延interviewern.采访者;主持面试者配haveaninterview有面试goforaninterview参加面试interviewsb.aboutsth.就某事采访某人例Youneedtokeepaclearheadforyourinterview.你需要为你的面试保持清醒的头脑.16favoriteadj.&n.特别喜爱的(人或事物)记favor(喜爱)＋－ite(表示人)英favourite例Wehadlunchatourfavoriterestaurant.我们在最喜欢的餐馆吃了午饭.17shapen形职,外形配takeshape成形outofshape变形例Theisintheshapeofaheart.这个桃子是心形的.18cheapa.廉价的;健宜的例Cyclingisacheapwaytotravel.骑自行车是一种省钱的旅游方式.19humorousadj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的延humora.幽默;滑稽例Doyouwanttomakefriendswithahumorousperson?你想和幽默的人交朋友吗?20somewhereadv.在某处;到某处记some(某个,某些)＋where(地点)→在某处例Canwegosomewherewarm?我们能不能去个暖和的地方?21weightn.重量配loseweight减肥例Bananasaresoldbyweight.香蕉按重量出售.22hurryv.匆忙;超快变时态变化hurrying/hurried/hurried延hurriedadj.匆忙完成的揽You'llhavetohurryifyouwanttocatchthattrain.如果你想赶上那趟火车就得抓紧时间了.23blueadj.&n.蓝色(的)配dark/lightblue深／淡蓝色例Hehasbeautifulblueeyes.他有着美丽的蓝眼睛.24policen.警察记polic(城市)＋e→维护城市秩序的人→警察拟policyn.政策,方针配apolicecar警车policestation派出所;警察局;公安局例Ithinkyoushouldcallthepolice.我认为你应该报警.25countrysiden.乡村;农村记country(国家)＋side(边)国家(country)边缘(side)地区的乡村(countryside)也已实现脱贫.例Everyoneshouldenjoytherightofaccesstothecountryside.每个人都应享有进入乡村的权利.26shyadj.羞怯的;腼腆的配beshyof对······感到羞怯例Shewastooshytoaskanyoneforhelp.她太腼腆,不愿向任何人求助.27treasuren.珠宝;财富近wealthn.财产;财富配treasurehouse宝库;宝地例ThepandaisknownasanationaltreasureofChina.熊猫作为中国的国宝而出名.28concertn.音乐会;演奏会配inconcert现场演出例Howmanypeoplewerethereattheconcert?音乐会上有多少人?29beachn.海滩;沙滩变复数beaches近seashoren.海岸,海滨配gotothebeach去海边例Ijustwanttolieonthebeachinthesun.我只想躺在海滩上晒晒太阳.30yetadv.(常用于否定句或疑问句)还;仍然近stilladv.还;仍然例Ihaven'treceivedaletterfromhimyet.我还没有收到他的信呢.31warmthn.温暖;暖和延warmadj.温暖的例Theyoungpigscrowdedagainstoneanotherforwarmth.小猪们挤在一起取暖.32billionnum.十亿例Worldwidesalesreached2.5billion.全球销售额达到了25亿.33inventionn.发明;发明物记invent(发明)＋－ion(名词后缀)→发明物例Theinventionwonheramedal.这项发明为她赢得了一枚奖章.34valuev.重视;珍视n.价值延invaluableadj.非常宝贵的;无法估计的valuelessadj.没有价值的;不值钱的配beofvalue(=bevaluable)有价值的例Finally,shelearnedthatherlifehasvalue.最终她意识到她的生命是有价值的.35folkadj.民间的;民俗的例GarliciswidelyusedinChinesefolkmedicine.大蒜被广泛应用于中国民间医药.36winnern.获胜者;优胜者近victorn.胜利者;获胜者延winv.赢;获胜例Thewinnergetsfirstpickoftheprizes.获胜者可优先挑选奖品.37unexpect