七下Units7-9（讲义）-2024年中考英语一轮复习（人教版）（学生版）

目录TOC\o"13"\h\u一、复习目标 2二、考点梳理 2考点1—How’stheweatherinBeijing?北京的天气怎么样？ 2—It’ssunny.天气晴朗。(七下Unit7P37) 2❆询问天气的句型及回答 2考点2—Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗？ 3—Yes,thereis.有。(七下Unit8P43) 3❆Therebe句型 3❆问路常用句型： 4考点3Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.付费在图书馆的对面。(七下Unit8P44) 5❆cross，across，through，over与past辨析 5考点4—Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?这附近有餐馆吗？ 7—Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.有，在邮局前面有一家。(七下Unit8P45) 8❆infrontof与inthefrontof辨析 8考点5Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.我喜欢在那里度过周末。(七下Unit8P47) 8❆spend，pay，cost与take辨析 8考点6ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.那里(指图书馆)非常安静，我喜欢在那里阅读。(七下Unit8P47) 9❆enjoy用法 9考点7Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?你的朋友长什么样？(七下Unit9P49) 10❆询问长相和性格的句型 10考点8Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.是的，但是我可能会晚一点儿到。(七下Unit9P50) 11❆few,afew,little与alittle辨析 11三、好题冲关 121、基础过关 122、能力提升 143、真题感知 18人教版七年级下册Units79核心知识点精讲一、复习目标词汇1.重点单词的含义及用法：weather；message；back；problem；soon；hard；pay；across；behind；around；turn；spend；often；free；enjoy；easily；heavy；little；may；later；put；each；way；another；end2.易混词辨析：cross，across，through，over与past；infrontof与inthefrontof；spend，pay，cost与take；few,afew,little与alittle句型1.询问及描述天气的句型重点语法现在进行时二、考点梳理考点1—How’stheweatherinBeijing?北京的天气怎么样？—It’ssunny.天气晴朗。(七下Unit7P37)❆询问天气的句型及回答【例句】—Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?昨天天气怎么样？—Itwassunny.天气晴朗。—How’stheweatherinChongqing?重庆天气怎么样？—It’sraining.在下雨。【注意】weather用作名词，意为“天气”，是不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，且无复数形式。如：Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天的天气真好！（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）—What’stheweatherliketoday?—________.A．It’sfunny B．It’ssunny C．It’sinteresting D．It’sexciting1.（2023·安徽宿州·统考二模）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme______tomorrow?—Itwillbesunny.A．whatwilltheweatherbelike B．whattheweatherwillbelikeC．howwilltheweatherbelike D．howtheweatherwillbelike2.（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）—________fineweatheritis!Let’sgoforawalk.

—That’sagreatidea.A．Whata B．What C．How D．Howa考点2—Isthereahospitalnearhere?这附近有医院吗？—Yes,thereis.有。(七下Unit8P43)❆Therebe句型Isthere…?意为“有……吗？”。此句是Therebe句型的一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，thereis.，否定回答用No，thereisn’t.。Therebe句型中be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”，且有时态的变化。如：Thereisacarandsomebikesinthepark.公园里有一辆小汽车和几辆自行车。Therewasadogheretenminutesago.十分钟前这儿有一只狗。【注意】Therebe句型表示“在某处有某物”，强调客观存在；have表示“拥有”，是一种所属关系。如：Thereisalittlegardenintheyard.院子里有个小花园。(小花园是客观存在的)Ihaveapetcat.我有一只宠物猫。(猫是属于“我”的)（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）Look!There________someinformationabouttrafficsafetyinthisbook.A．is B．are C．was D．were（2023·福建厦门·厦门市松柏中学校考模拟预测）—What’sinthepictureinthewall?—There________ateacherandsomestudentsplayingsoccerontheplayground.A．has B．are C．is❆问路常用句型：①Could/Canyou(please)tellmehowtogetto…？②Could/Canyou(please)tell/showmethewayto…？③Could/Canyou(please)tellmehowIcanget/goto…？④Could/Canyou(please)tellmewhere…is？⑤HowcanIget/goto…？⑥Whereis(thenearest)…(,please)?⑦Doyouknowwhere(thenearest)…is?⑧Whichisthewayto…？⑨Isthere…nearhere?【注意】为了表示礼貌，在这些句型前常会加上Excuseme.。此外，在问路时，could比can语气更加委婉。句中的please也是用以表示礼貌的。【拓展】指路常用句型:①It’s+介词短语(地点).它在……②It’sabout…metersfromhere.它离这儿大约……米。③Walkonandturnleft/right.继续走，然后左/右转。④Go/Walkalongtheroad/street…沿着这条路/街走……⑤TaketheNo.22bus.乘坐22路公共汽车。⑥Turnleft/rightatthefirstcrossing.=Takethefirstcrossingontheleft/right.在第一个路口向左/右转。⑦Goonuntilyoureachtheendoftheroad/street.you’llseethe…infrontofyou.继续走一直到路/街的尽头，你就会看到……在你的面前。⑧Sorry,Idon’tknow.I’mastrangerhere,too./Sorry,I’mnewhere.抱歉，我不知道。我在这儿也是一个陌生人。/抱歉，我也是刚来这儿。（2023·甘肃定西·统考一模）—Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothezoo?—________A．Goalongthestreet,turnleftatthecrossing,andit’sonyourleft.B．Goalongthestreet,turnrightatthecrossing,andit’sonyourleft.C．Goalongthestreet,turnleftatthecrossing,andit’sonyourright.D．Goalongthestreet,turnrightatthecrossing,andit’sonyourright.1．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—Canyoutellme_________?—Goalongtheroad.Takethefourthturningontheleft.It’sdownthatroadontheright.A．howcanIgettothelibrary B．whichisthewaytothelibraryC．Howlongittakestogettothelibrary D．howmanybooksIcanborrowinthelibrary2．（2023·天津西青·统考一模）—Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheCentralPark?—________YoucantaketheNo.6busthere.A．It’simpossible. B．Sorry,I’mnewhere.C．You’dbetternot. D．Sure.It’snotfar.考点3Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.付费在图书馆的对面。(七下Unit8P44)❆cross，across，through，over与past辨析①cross/across“穿过；越过；横过；渡过”，指从一边到另一边，强调从表面穿过（其含义常与介词on有关），如穿过/横过road，river，bridge等。▲cross是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语；▲across是介词，通常和go，walk，swim等动词连用。例：goacrossthestreet=crossthestreet【拓展】②through介词，“穿过”，强调从空间内部穿过（其含义常与介词in有关），如穿过forest，window等。例：gothroughthetunne（隧道）③over介词，“翻越；越过”，指从物体上方（尤指障碍物）跨过，如跨过fence，wall等。通常和jump，climb等动词连用。例：jumpoverthehurdle（跨栏）④past介词，“经过”，指从旁边经过、路过。例：walkpastthedesk【图解】【例句】Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.过马路时你要小心。Shecanswimacrosstheriver.她能游到河的对岸。Theburglargotinthroughthewindow.盗贼是从窗户进来的。Thehorsejumpedoverthefence.马跳过栅栏。Marywalkedpastmewithoutsaying“Hello”.玛丽没打招呼就从我身边经过。Inthecountryside,althoughchildrenusuallyclimb______mountainstoschool,smilesstill______theirfaces.Yes,wearelucky.Weonlyneedtowalk_____theroad.A．through;across;cross B．over;cross;acrossC．over;across;cross D．through;crosses;across1.Ihavetogointothebedroom________thewindowbecausemykeysarelost.A．across B．cross C．through D．over2.Youcanwalk________thebridge________theriver.A．cross...on B．across...overC．across...above D．cross...through考点4—Arethereanyrestaurantsnearhere?这附近有餐馆吗？—Yes,there’soneinfrontofthepostoffice.有，在邮局前面有一家。(七下Unit8P45)❆infrontof与inthefrontof辨析①infrontof表示“在……（外部）的前面”例：Maryisinfrontofthebus.玛丽在公共汽车的（外部的）前面。②inthefrontof表示“在……（内部）的前面”例：Lindaisinthefrontofthebus.琳达在公共汽车的（内部的）前面。【图解】（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）WheneverIgotravelling,Ialwayssit________thebussothatIcangetagoodviewofthesceneryoutside.A．infrontof B．infront C．inthefront D．inthefrontof（2023·广西钦州·统考一模）Therearetwotallboys________me.That’swhyIcan’tseethewordsontheblackboard.A．infrontof B．inthefrontof C．behind考点5Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.我喜欢在那里度过周末。(七下Unit8P47)❆spend，pay，cost与take辨析①某人花时间/金钱做某事例：Ispend5,000yuanonthemobilephone.我花了5000元买这部。Shespendsanhourplayingthepianoeveryday.她每天花一个小时弹钢琴。②某人为某物付款多少例：Hepaid1,000yuanforthebike.他花费了1000元买那辆自行车。③某事(物)花费某人时间/金钱例：Theputercostme4,000yuan.这台电脑花了我4000元。④做某事花费某人多长时间/多少钱例：Itoftentakesme10minutestowalktoschool.步行到学校常常花费我10分钟。（2021·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Jim,you’dbetternot________toomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay1.（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—HowmuchisthetickettoLondon?—Aonewayticket________40dollars,andyoucan________another30dollarsforaroundtrip.A．takes;spend B．costs;pay C．spends;pay D．pays;cost2．（2023·江苏连云港·统考二模）Itusedto________themalongtimetowaitforthebus.A．take B．spend C．pay D．cost考点6ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.那里(指图书馆)非常安静，我喜欢在那里阅读。(七下Unit8P47)❆enjoy用法enjoy意为“享受……的乐趣；欣赏；喜爱”，为及物动词，相当于like...verymuch或beinterestedin...。主要用法如下：【例句】Ienjoymilkandeggsforbreakfast.早餐我喜欢喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋。Doesyourbrotherenjoyplayinggames?你哥哥喜欢玩游戏吗？Ienjoyedmyselfatthepartyyesterday.我昨天在晚会上玩得很开心。（2021·四川雅安·统考中考真题）Myfamilyenjoy________booksinthecitylibraryinoursparetime.A．reads B．read C．toread D．reading（2023·福建福州·模拟预测）MikeandJaneenjoyed________atthegraduationceremonylastnight.A．they B．them C．themselves考点7Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?你的朋友长什么样？(七下Unit9P49)❆询问长相和性格的句型【注意】looklike意为“看起来像”，强调人的外貌特征，其中like为介词，意为“像”。【例句】—Whatdoesyourmotherlooklike？你的妈妈长什么样子？—Sheistallandthin.她又高又瘦。—What’syourbrotherlike？你哥哥是怎样的人？—Heisoutgoing.他很外向。【拓展】Whatdo/doessb.like(…)?用于提问某人的喜好，意为“某人喜欢(……)什么?”。(其中like为动词，意为“喜欢”。)如：—Whatdoesyourbrotherlikedoinginhisfreetime?你哥哥/弟弟在空闲时间喜欢做什么？—Helikesplayingfootball.他喜欢踢足球。（2018·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）—What’sHanMeilike?—________.A．Sheisavolunteer B．Shestudiesveryhard C．Shelikesskating D．Sheisheavybutbeautiful（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考二模）—Canyoutellme________?—Kate?Ihaven’tseenherforyears.Iremembersheusedtobeactiveandoutgoing.A．whatisKatelike B．whatKateislike C．whatdoesKatelike D．whatKatelookslike考点8Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.是的，但是我可能会晚一点儿到。(七下Unit9P50)❆few,afew,little与alittle辨析肯定意义否定意义所修饰名词a

few一些；几个few几乎没有可数名词复数a

little一点儿；少量little几乎没有不可数名词【图解】【例句】Ihavealittlemoney，enoughforthemovieticketatleast.我还有一点儿钱，至少可以买电影票。Judyhaslittlemoney，soshereallycan’taffordtogoout.朱迪几乎没钱了，所以他不能出去玩了。Hehasafewgoodfriends,soheisveryhappy.他有几个好朋友，因此他很快乐。Ihavefewfriendsinthecity,soIamlonely.我在这个城市几乎没有朋友，因此我很孤独。（2022·四川泸州·统考中考真题）Hurryup,SuMei!Thegraduationceremonybeginsinasecond.Wehave________timeleft.A．few B．afew C．little D．alittle（2023·上海青浦·统考二模）Tomisaquitecarefulboyandhemakes________mistakesinhishomework.A．few B．afew C．little D．alittle三、好题冲关1、基础过关一、用所给提示填空1.It’s(sun)today.Let’sgotothepark.2.（2023·甘肃白银·统考二模）There(be)alotofoldhousesnearheretwentyyearsago.3.（2023·江苏无锡·无锡市江南中学校考二模）WiththehelpofBDS,studentsfoundtheirwaytothecamp(easy).4.（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）TheAfricanelephantistheanimalinthezoo.(heavy)5.（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）Allofmyfriendsenjoyed(they)attheschoolparty.6.（2022·吉林长春·吉林省第二实验学校校考一模）Bothofthe(cook)intherestaurantenteredthecontestthisyear.7.（2022·甘肃武威·统考二模）MyparentswilltakemetoMaijiMountain,andIlookforwardto(climb)themountain.8.（2023·安徽合肥·模拟预测）Shethinkslifeinaforeignc(国家)isverydifferent.9.（2022·安徽合肥·统考二模）I’mgoingtovisittheForbiddenCitythissummerv(假期).10.（2022·江苏·统考一模）Idon’tcarehowmuchI(pay),butIhavehelpedyouasmuchasIcan.二、根据汉语提示填空1.（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）Thisisanunluckybut(温暖的)story.2．（2022·江苏南通·如皋市实验初中校考一模）Ihavegota(信息)thatthesportsmeetingwillbeputoffbecauseoftheweather.3.（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）Listencarefullyinclass,sometimes(问题)aremorepowerfulthananswers.Waitaminute.Annawillbeback(很快).5.（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）NowadayspeopleareusedtothebillbyscanningtheQRcodeintheshop.（支付）6.（2023·山东日照·校考一模）Walk(穿过)theroad,andyoucanseethatbuilding.7.（2023·山东济宁·统考一模）Wedon’tthinkitpossibleforsuchabigmantogo（穿过）thesmalldoor.8．（2022·广西南宁·南宁市第二十六中学校考三模）Workhard,oryouwillfall(在……的后面)yourclassmates.9.（2023·山东青岛·校联考一模）Shinanis(大约)30km2.10.（2023·山东泰安·统考三模）Thosebooks(花费)Brianalotofmoney,butthey’recertainlyworthit.11.（2023·四川乐山·统考二模）Hedecidedhewouldrather(花费)timeonstudyinsteadofgames.12．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）Manyyears(之后),thefourreachedIndiaandgotthespecialbooks,whichtheytookbacktoChina.13.（2022·广西百色·统考二模）Idon’tlikethisTshirt.Pleaseshowme(另一个)one.14.（2023·山东济宁·统考一模）etothe(前面)withcourageandshowyourtalent,Daniel.15．Atthe(结尾)ofthestory,theyliveahappylife.16.（2023·江苏镇江·统考二模）Yesterdayourscienceteacher（描述）howTianzhou6spacecraftconnectedwithTiangongspacestation.17.（2022·山东青岛·青岛大学附属中学校考一模）Theresultshowseventheclosestfriendsmaythink(不同).18.（2022·广西梧州·统考一模）Myfavoriteseasonis（夏天）.19.（2023·浙江宁波·统考一模）Youshoulddomoresportsifyouwanttobe（瘦的）andhealthier.20.（2022·贵州铜仁·统考三模）Goalongthisstreetandturn(右边)atthesecondcrossing,it’sonyourleft.三、单项选择1.Weplantoplantmoretrees________theclassroombuilding________nextspring.A．infrontof;in B．infrontof;/ C．inthefrontof;in D．inthefrontof;/2.（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）—Thereis________milkinourfridge.—That’snotaproblem.Let’sgoandbuysome.A．little B．alittle C．few D．afew3.Becarefulwhenyougo________theroad.A．across B．cross C．over D．through4.—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Ofcourse.BusNo.261cantakeyouthere.A．whencanIgototheChongqingLibrary B．whenIcangototheChongqingLibrary C．howIcangototheChongqingLibrary D．howcanIgototheChongqingLibrary5.There________anEnglishexamtomorrow.A．isgoingto B．isgoingtobe C．isgoingtohave D．has6.There________apencilandfortybooksinthisheavyschoolbag.A．are B．has C．is D．have7.—Willtherebemoretreesinthefuture?—________.Becausepeoplewillplantmoreandmoretrees.A．No,therewon’t B．Yes,theyare C．No,therearen’t D．Yes,therewill8.（2023·西藏拉萨·校考模拟预测）Hehas________friendsatschool,sohefeelssad.A．afew B．few C．alittle D．little9.（2023·甘肃定西·校考模拟预测）WheneverIgotravelling,Ialwayssit________thebussothatIcangetagoodviewofthesceneryoutside.A．infrontof B．infront C．inthefront D．inthefrontof10.（2023·福建厦门·厦门双十中学校考模拟预测）—Canyoutellme________?

—Heiskindandgenerous.Healwayshelpsothers.A．whatyourbuddylikes B．whatyourbuddyislike C．whatdoesyourbuddylooklike2、能力提升一、单项选择1．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）ThisTshirtisverynice,butit________toomuch.A．spends B．pays C．takes D．costs2.（2023·浙江·模拟预测）—Excuseme,where’stheWestHillFarm,please?—Go______theforestand_______thefootofthemountainyouwillfindit.A．through,at B．across,at C．through,under D．past,under3.（2023·福建厦门·福建省同安第一中学校考模拟预测）—Therubbishisstillaserious________inmanycountries.—Luckily,Chinaismakinganefforttoimprovewastesorting(垃圾分类).A．project B．program C．problem4．（2023·福建厦门·厦门双十中学校考模拟预测）—Canyoutellme________?

—Heiskindandgenerous.Healwayshelpsothers.A．whatyourbuddylikes B．whatyourbuddyislike C．whatdoesyourbuddylooklike5．（2023·安徽·统考模拟预测）I’mgoingtothelibrary_________afterclassbecauseIhaveonlytwominutesontheway.A．alone B．straight C．suddenly D．easily6．（2023·黑龙江绥化·模拟预测）Hefoundthetextwaseasytounderstandalthoughtherewere________newwordsinit.A．afew B．alittle C．few7．（2023·吉林·模拟预测）Thepensinthestoreareonsale.Youcanbuytwopensandget________pletelyfree.A．few B．little C．another8．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥市第四十五中学校考模拟预测）—WhydopeopleliketravelinginHefei?—Moreandmorepeopleliketravelingfromoneplaceto________toenjoythebeautyofHefei.A．other B．another C．each D．every9.—What________theweather________inBeijinginwinter?—It’sverycoldanddry.A．does;like B．is;like C．do;like D．are;like10.—________awfulweatheritis!Wecan’tgoboatingonLihuLake.—Don’tworry!Let’sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.A．What B．Whatan C．Howan D．How二、完形填空（2022·广东惠州·统考一模）Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifweread1thesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeinthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweather2.Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehave3theweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofingrain.Thatmanypeople4theirjoins(关节)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighif5weatherising,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisa6thattheweatherwillbeeclearorfine.Suchrainbowseintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkle7atnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifafogappearsinthemorningjustaboveariver,thenthedaywillbewarm.Ifthesunsetismostlyredin8,thenthefollowingdaywillbefine.Ifarainbow9inthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablye.Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebythe10whohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.1．A．quickly B．safely C．correctly D．widely2．A．report B．passage C．survey D．game3．A．changed B．studied C．controlled D．known4．A．take B．get C．deal D．feel5．A．fine B．bad C．rainy D．cold6．A．sign B．modal C．example D．picture7．A．clearly B．wisely C．exactly D．successfully8．A．weight B．size C．face D．color9．A．flies B．drops C．hides D．appears10．A．people B．doctors C．detectives D．painters三、阅读理解（2023·广东阳江·统考一模）Areyouafraidtospeakinpublic?Areyouashyperson?Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,trythefollowing.Youcanmakeit.★Tellpeopleyou’reshy.There’snoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,they’llunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelateaseintalks.★Smiletoeveryone.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkto.Rememberthatotherpeoplealsohavesuchfeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangrylookingface.★Saysomethingniceaboutthepeoplearoundyou.Ifyoufindithardtostarttalks,saysomethingniceaboutthepeoplearoundyou.Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn’titmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?★Getyourattentionelsewhere.Enjoythepartyorthegame.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlooksorwhetherpeoplelikeyouornot.Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimeafteryousay“Hi”orsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,saytoyourself“Ididit”!Oritcouldbesomethingbigger,likebuyingyourselfanicecream.Keeptryingandyou’llneverbeshywhenyoutalktoothersoneday.1．Ifyouwanttobealittlebitbraver,thefirstthingyoushoulddois________.A．tellpeopleyou’reshyB．smiletoeveryoneC．saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyouD．getyourattentionelsewhere2．Whenyousmiletothepeople,theywillthinkyouare________.A．outgoing B．friendly C．shy D．sad3．Whenyoufindithardtostarttalkswithothers,youmay________toleadin.A．tellajoke B．letthemknowyou’reashykidC．praisethepeoplearoundyou D．takeonesmallstepatatime4．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A．askyoutopayattentiontootherthings B．helptheshypeopletobebraveC．askyoutohideyourshyness D．helpthebravepeopletobeshy5．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．it’snecessarytospeakinpublicB．peoplestayawayfromtheuglylookingpeopleC．youshouldworryaboutwhetherpeoplelikeyouD．fourwayscanhelpyouovereshyness四、阅读还原（2023·陕西西安·交大附中分校校考模拟预测）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thecloudsintheskyarechangingallthetime.Someofthemarelikefeathers（羽毛）flyingintheair.Somearelikeabigquilt,coveringthewholesky.1.Sometimescloudscanmaketheskyverybeautifulandlovely.2.Amomentago,thecloudsweresmilinginsmallpieceswhilethesunwasshiningbrightly.Suddenlythecloudsbecamedarkanditbleworrainedheavily.3.Whendifferentcloudshanginthesky,differentkindsofweatherwillappear.Thereismuchexperiencefromtheelders.Highandthincloudsintheskyareoftenthebeginningoftheclearweather.4.Nexttime,youcantrywatchingthecloudsbyyourself.Cloudscanhelpustoknowaboutweatherandpredictweatherchanges.Weatherplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife,especiallyforanimalsandthefarmers.So,5.However,knowingaboutthechangesoftheweatherisnotveryeasy,andtherearemistakesonlybyseeingthecloudsinthesky.Usually.peoplehavetolistentotheweatherforecasts.A．Thosecloudscan’thelpyoumuchB．CloudsarelikethesignoftheweatherC．Othersarelikemountains,likeariverorlikealionD．ThoseloworthickcloudsoftenbringrainorsnowE．ButanothertimetheymightmakeitdarkanddangerousF．cloudssometimescanexactlytellyoutheweatherconditionsG．weshouldlearntoseethecloudsandunderstandtheweather五、书面表达（2023·吉林松原·统考一模）随着时间的流逝，每个人都会发生改变。在初中三年的学习生活过程中，你是否觉得你自己也有许多改变。请以“SomeChangesinMyLife”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈你在过去的三年里所发生的变化。提示：1）介绍你的变化。外貌方面的变化；性格方面的变化；喜好方面的变化；学习方面的变化。2）谈谈你对变化的看法。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、真题感知一、单项选择1.（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）—ChenDan,doyouknow________?—BusNo.3willtakeyouthere.A．whatisStarParklike B．whatStarParkislikeC．howcanIgettoStarPark D．howIcangettoStarPark2.（2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Theclasswasover,butIstillhad________questionstoask.A．alittle B．little C．afew D．few3.（2023·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）There________manymodernhighspeedrailwaysinJiangsuandtheyhelppeopletraveleasily.A．is B．are C．was D．were4.（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）Manypeopleenjoy______zongzibythemselvesontheDragonBoatFestival.A．making B．made C．tomake5.（2021·西藏·统考中考真题）________awfulweatheritis!It’srainingagain.A．Whatan B．Howan C．How D．What二、根据所给提示填空1．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）The(努力)youpractise,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.2．（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）（每一个）ofthestudentsinourgroupisthirstyforsuccessinthespeechpetition.3．（2021·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Therearemanyonlinelibrarieswhereyoucanreadbooksfor,suchasthenationalOnlinelibrariesLibraryofChinaandShanghaiLibrary.（免费的）4.（2020·广西桂林·统考中考真题）ItisclearthatArnwickneedsmore（医院）thanbefore.5．（2021·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Thegirlsittingbehindmeoftenworriesalotabouther(高度).6．（2023·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）Wedecidedtostayathomebecauseitwasheavily.(rain)7．（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）MyparentsandI（visit）YangmingshanMountainthiswinter.8．（2023·甘肃兰州·统考中考真题）WehadaschooltriplastmonthandI(enjoy)everyminuteofit.9．（2022·内蒙古包头·统考中考真题）Iremembermykeyintomybag,butnowit’snotthere!（put）10.（2020·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Kateisalonewhileherkidsatanearbytablearechattinghappily.（sit）三、补全对话（2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题）阅读以下对话，从六个选项中选择五个填入空白处（其中一项是多余选项），使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。（thetelephonerings）M:Hello,Stevespeaking.W:Hi,Steve.ThisisDiana.I’mneartheGrandTheatre.1M:TheGrandTheatre?Youarequitenearthestation.W:Oh.That’sgood.2M:It’sabouteightminutes’walkfromthetheatre.Youshouldwalkacrosstheroadatthetheatre.3Turnrightatthefirsttrafficlights.Therailwaystationisrightaroundthecorner.4W:Thankyou,Steve.M:5A．Youcan’tmissit.B．Howfarawayisit?C．Isthereahotelaroundhere?D．Thengostraightahead.E．Mypleasure.F．CanyoutellmehowIcangettotherailwaystation?二、阅读理解（2022·山东东营·统考中考真题）Inmoderntimes,wegetourweatherreportscientifically.Themeteorologists(气象学家)useinformationfromsatelli