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Unit8

一、听力(20分)(略)

二、单项选择(15分)

()21.pencilisthis,Tom'sorHenry's?(2018武威)

A.WhatB.When

C.WhoD.Whose

()22.一Whyareyoulookinginclassallday?

一BecauseIcan'tfinishmyhomeworkuntileleveneverynight.

A.awakeB.asleep

C.sleepingD.sleepy

()23.一IwonderiftheseareDannyJsglasses.

一TheybeDanny's.Hedoesn,twearglasses.

A.can,tB.must

C.mustn,tD.can

()24.一I'mworriedaboutthetalentshowtomorrow.

一Beconfident(自信的)!Ifyoudon,tbelieveinyourself,will

A.nobodyB.anybody

C.everybodyD.somebody

()25.—HowdoyouliketheconcertgivenbyF.I.R.?

一Exciting,onepieceofthemusicwasnytplayedquitewell.

A.thoughB.because

C.soD.and

()26.Idon,tknowifthedressme.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

A.suitsB.wearsC.hasD.agrees

()27.-Wouldyouliketoaconcertwithustonight,Mike?

-I'dloveto,butIhavetolookaftermysickmother.

A.refuseB.agree

C.attendD.admire

()28.Whatintheneighborhoodlastnight?

A.happenB.happened

C.washappenedD.washappening

()29.Jennytakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof

A.knowledgeB.change

C.energyD.courage

()30.Therearemanychanceshiddeninthechallenges.Openyoureyestofindthemandcatch

theminyourhands.

A.excitingB.opposite

C.surprisedD.valuable

()31.Jackcalledhismotherat7:30yesterday,butshedidn'tpickupatthattime.

A.answerB.speak

C.talkD.ring

()32.—WhydidPeterleavethelibrary?

—Hewasmadeoutofitformaking.

A.cryB.voiceC.soundD.noises

()33.一Whatacoolmotorbike!doesitbelongto?

一I'mnotsure.PleaseaskUncleSam.Itmightbe.

A.Whose;hisB.Whose;her

C.Whom;hisD.Whom;her

()34.一Didyouhaveagoodtimeinthepark?

—Yes.Ihadgreatfunbadmintonwithmysister.

A.playB.played

C.playingD.toplay

()35.一Youlookunhappy,John.?

—Well,mybrotherworemyshoeswithoutasking.WhatJsmore,theyweremadedirty.

A.YouwanttorestB.What'swrong

C.HowdoyoudoD.Howareyou

三、完形填空(10分)

Ethanwokeupsuddenly.Heknewnothing36himself.Hedidnotknowwherehewasorhowhehadgonethere.He

stoodupandwalkedoutoftheforest.Therewasasmalltown.Hetriedtolookforhelp,37whenhe

enteredastore,hepassedout(晕侄i])again.

Ethanwokeupagaininahospital.He38manythings.HeknewhisnamewasEthan.HeworkedfortheFBI

andhecametothatareato39twoofhiscolleagues(同事)whohaddisappeared.Hemetacaraccident

onhisway.Thatmustbewhyhewasinthe40.

Butsoonhefoundthehospitalwasstrange.Itwastoo41Hemetonlyonenurseandheneversawany

otherpatient.Heescapedfrom(逃离)thehospital.Thenhemetmore42.Hefoundoneofhiscolleagues

died,andwhenhemettheotherone,sheevensaidshedidnot43him!Ethangotacarandtriedto

driveaway.Butnomatterwhichwayhewent,he44drovebacktothetown!

ThisisthebeginningofapopularTVshow,WaywardPines(《黑松镇》).Do45thinkthestoryis

interesting?Comeandseewhatwouldhappennext!

)36.A.withB.about

C.likeD.after

)37.A.becauseB.so

C.althoughD.but

)38.A.inventedB.tried

C.rememberedD.forgot

)39.A.lookforB.waitfor

C.playwithD.livewith

)40.A.hospitalB.forest

C.officeD.show

)41.A.noisyB.quietC.cheapD.bad

)42.A.changesB.customs

C.mysteriesD.relatives

)43.A.hateB.likeC.knowD.see

)44.A.hardlyB.maybe

C.neverD.always

)45.A.youB.IC.theyD.we

四、阅读理解(40分)

A

(2018恩施)

ThereisatownnearSuzhou.Itisveryinterestingandbeautiful.Thisis

Luxiang,anoldtown.

LuxiangwasbuiltintheSouthernSongDynasty(1127-1279).Thereweremanyfamous

1Jpeoplelivinginthetownatthattime.

Therearearound30oldbuildingsofMingandQing(1644-1912)dynastiesnow.People

liveasimplelife.SixLanes(巷)inthetowngotoTaihulake.

Luxianglooksmorebeautifulinspring,withmanyteatreesandfruitgardens.This

placeisfamousfortheteacalledBiluochun.

TheEgyptianpyramidswerebuiltaround2560B.C.Thelargestoneofthemis

theGreatPyramidofKhufu.TheKing,Khufu,builtitashistomb.

TheGreatPyramidwasconsideredauniquebuildinginthe19thcenturyA.D.Atthat

time,itwasstillthetallestintheworld.Accordingtoscientificresearch,Khufu

orderedhismentobuilditstonebystone.Thebiggeststonewas15tons,andeach

stonewasfixedsowell.

TheGreatPyramidhasfoursidesandeachsideis230.4meterslongand146.5meters

high.Atthattime,therewerenomodernmachinesorequipment,sohowdidtheancient

Egyptiansbuildit?Tothisday,itisstillamystery.

)46.ManyfamouspeoplewerelivinginLuxiang.

A.from1127to1279B.from1644to1912

C.from1127to1644D.from1279to1912

()47.Luxiangrisfamousfor.

A.fruitgardensB.teatrees

C.BiluochunD.sixlanes

()48.Inordertobuildhistomb,thekingKhufubuilt.

A.theancientpyramids

B.theEgyptianpyramids

C.theGreatPyramid

D.themysteriouspyramids

()49.BuildingtheGreatPyramidisstillamrysterynow,because.

A.eachstonewasfixedwell

B.therewerenomodernmachinesorequipmentthen

C.itwasmadeofstone

D.itwasthetallestbuildingintheworld

()50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.EachsideoftheGreatPyramidis230.4meterslongand146.5meterswide.

B.LuxiangisfarawayfromSuzhou.

C.Luxianglooksmorebeautifulexceptspring.

D.Inthe19thcenturyA.D.,theGreatPyramidwasspecialandunusual.

B

(2018铜仁改编)

Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeonearthformillionsofyears.However,wehaven'tfoundlife

onotherplanetsyet.Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaroundthesun.Andtherearesevenotherplanets

thatalsogoaroundthesun.Thesunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem.Thesolarsystemisa

smallpartoftheuniverse.

Scientistshaslaunchedmanyspaceshipstoexploreotherplanetsinthesolarsystem.Somespaceships

havegonebeyondthesolarsystem.However,noonehasdiscoveredanylifeinspaceyet.

Whyhasnoonefromotherplanetssentusamessage?Havetheytriedtosendinformationtous?With

somanystarsinspace,arewealone,oristhere1ifeonotherplanetsinspace?

)51.Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifeonearthfor

A.millionsofyearB.millionsofyears

C.millionofyearD.millionofyears

)52.Theearthisaplanetanditgoesaround

A.themoonB.thesolarsystem

C.thesunD.theuniverse

)53.Thesolarsystemisasmallpartof

A.theplanets

B.theuniverse

C.thespaceship

D.theearth

)54.havegonebeyondthesolarsystem.

A.Someexplorers

BSomeplanets

C.Somescientists

D.Somespaceships

)55.What,sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.IsThereLifeOutThere?

B.OurPlanet

C.TheStarsatNight

D.TheSpaceship

C

TheLeaningTowerofPisaisabelltower.Itisfamousforitstilt(倾斜)tooneside.Locatedbehind

theCathedralofPisa,thetowerhasbecomeasymbolofItaly.ItisthethirdoldestbuildinginPisa'

sCathedralSquare.

Thetowerwasnotdesigned(设计)tolean,butbecausepeoplebuiltitonsoftsoilitgraduallytilted

tooneside.Eventhoughsomepeopledon'tthinkthetowerisasuccessfulbuildingbecauseofitstilt,the

towerhaswonaspecialplaceinhistory.ThetowerhasalsobeenusedforexperimentsbythefamousItalian

scientistcalledGalileoGalilei.

Everyyear,millionsoftouristsflocktothetowertotaketheclassicphotospretending(假装)tohold

uporknockdownthetower.Touristscanalsoclimbthe296stepstothetopinsidethetower.Thereare

sevenbellsontopofit.ItissaidthatyoumustvisittheLeaningTowerofPisaduringtheday.Atnight

theshopsareclosedanditlooksjustso-so.However,ifyouvisititonaful1moonnight,thetowerlooks

fantastic.

WhenyouplantovisittheLeaningTowerofPisa,youshouldnotmisssomeothersightsnearit,including

SantaMariadellaSpinaandtheGuelphTower.

()56.HowmanybuildingsinPisa'sCathedralSquareareolderthantheLeaningTowerofPisa?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()57.WhydidtheLeaningTowerofPisagraduallytilttooneside?

A.Becauseitwasdesignedtotilt.

B.Becausetouristsoftenpushedit.

C.Becauseitwasbuiltonsoftsoil.

D.Becauseitwasbuiltinawindyarea.

()58.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatlotsofpeoplegototheLeaningTowerofPisato.

A.takephotosB.goshopping

C.ringthebellsD.dpexperiments

()59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheLeaningTowerofPisa?

A.It'sanimportantsymbolofItaly.

B.Whenyouclimbtoitstop,youcanseesevenbells.

C.Ithasgotaspecialplaceinhistory.

D・It'sfarfromSantaMariadellaSpinaandtheGuelphTower.

()60.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?

A.Anovel.B.Aguidebook.

C.Apoem.D.Adictionary.

D

根据短文内容,从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

Stonehenge一CananyoneExplainWhyItIsThere?

HaveyouheardofStonehenge?It'sarockcircle.ItisnotonlyoneofBritain'smostfamous

historicalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.61.Peopleliketogotothisplace

especiallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.

62.Theybelieveditwasaplacewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,

historianPaulStokerthinkstheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater.

AnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshave

amedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestones.canpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.63.saidone

visitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplaceoraplace

tohonorancestors.64.

Stonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuilt

becausethestonesaresobigandheavy.65.

“Wedon,treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,“saysPaulStoker,“butwedoknowtheymusthavebeen

hardworkingandgreatplanner.”

A.Everyyear,itreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.

B.”Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeet,moveupyourbody.”

C.Formanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemple.

D.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.

E.SomevolunteerswantedtobuildanotherStonehengelater,butcouldn,t.

F.Itisknownforitsbeautifulrocks.

G.Don'tmissitnexttime.

五、词汇运用(5分)

用所给词的适当形式填空。

66.Agroupof(wolf)arelookingforsomethingtoeat.

67.Thelittleboywas(sleep),andhesoonfellasleep.

68.Theanimalsareusedfor(medicine)research.

69.The(lead)ofthegroupisgoodatcommunicatingwiththemembers.

70.Ithinknothingelseintheworldis(value)thanmyparentsJlove.

六、句子应用(5分)

根据汉语意思完成句子。

71.孩子们正在高兴地追赶那只风筝。

Thechildrenarethekitehappily.

72.我们起得如此早是为了去看日出。

Wegotupsoearlyinordertothesun.

73.我们现在可以通过电话和世界上大多数地方的人们联系。

Wecanpeopleinmostpartsoftheworldbytelephonenow.

74.没有人能够阻止托尼买那辆车。

NobodycanTonythatcar.

75.昨天老师给我指出了作业中的错误。

Theteacherthemistakesinmyhomeworkyesterday.

七、短文填空(10分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示补全单词,使语意通顺。

OnedayanAustralianfarmerJoesawabrightlightinthesky.Thelightcamenearerandnearerand76.s

Joesawthatitwasaspaceship.Thespaceship77.Jinthefieldquickly.

Thedooroftjiespaceshipopenedandtwo78.aclimbedout.Theyseemedtobehalfmanandhalf

bird.Joewasafraidofthem.Hetriedtorunaway.Butthealiensran79.ahim,pickedhimupand

carriedhimintothespaceship.Theyputwires(电线)fromamachineontohisheadandthentheywere80.a

tospeaktohiminEnglish.

TheyaskedhimquestionsabouttheEarth.Buthewastoofrightenedtoexpresshimselfwell."We'refrom

Venus(金星),"theysaid."Butitisgettingveryhotthere.Alotofourpeople81.dandwe

haven?tmuchtimeleft.The82.pofourcomingtotheEarthistofindanewhome.”

Aftersometimetheirspaceshipwasrunningoutof83.e.Thenthey84.ramessage

fromtheirplanet.TheyfreedJoeandtheirspaceshiptookoff.Soonitcouldn'tbeseen.

Joetoldhisfriendsaboutthealiens.Butnobody85.bhisstory."You’11believemeoneday,“

Joetoldthem."Thealienswillcomeback.”

八、书面表达(15分)

英语老师手里有一份没有写名字的试卷而且无人认领,成绩是120分。根据提示帮助老师分析一下这份试卷是班里

哪位同学的。

提示:①卷面整洁,属于一个女孩子;②书写良好,可能属于莉莉(Lily),杰西(Jessie)或艾丽斯(Alice);③莉莉

(Lily)不擅长英语,不可能是她的;④杰西(Jessie)擅长英语,但她的试卷在她的书桌里;⑤艾丽斯(Alice)也擅长英

语,她没找到她的试卷。

要求:1.词数不少于90;

2.意思表达连贯、正确,可适当发挥合理的想象。

参考词汇:can't,must,might,tidy,goodhandwriting,begoodat,dowellin,topstudent,fullmarks

参考答案

二、单项选择

21.D考查疑问词。由“汤姆的还是亨利的?”可推知空白处询问的是:这支铅笔是谁的?故选D。

22.D考查形容词辨析。由答语“因为我每天晚上十一点才能完成作业。”可推知问句的句意为:你为什么整天在

课堂上看起来有些困倦?所以空白处意为:困倦的。故选D。

23.A考查情态动词表推测的用法。由下文“他不戴眼镜。”可知它们不可能是丹尼的。情态动词表示肯定推测用

must;表示否定推测用can't。故选A。

24.A考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人;somebody某人。由Ifyoudon't

believeinyourself,“如果你都不相信自己”可推知答语最后一句的含义为:那没人会相信你。故选A。

25.A考查连词辨析。由语境可知“很让人兴奋”与“有一首曲子没演奏好”存在让步关系,故应选A。

26.A考查动词辨析。句意:我不知道是否这件衣服我。你能给我一些建议吗?suit适合;wear穿戴;have

有;agree同意。由句意可知选A。

27.C考查动词辨析。句意:一一迈克,今天晚上你想和我们一起一场音乐会吗?一一我愿意,但是我必须照顾

我生病的妈妈。refuse拒绝;agree同意;attend出席,参加;admire钦佩。由句意可知选C。

28.B考查动词时态。句意:昨晚小区里发生什么了?由时间状语lastnight可知句子要用一般过去时,但是happen

没有被动语态和进行时态,故选B。

29.C考查名词辨析。由alotofexercise可知句中exercise意为:体育锻炼。句意:詹妮每天做很多锻炼,她

总是充满精力。knowledge知识;change变化;energy精力;courage勇气。故选C。

30.1)考查形容词辨析。句意:有很多机会隐藏在挑战里。睁开眼睛找到它们,用你的双手抓住它们。exciting

兴奋的;opposite相反的;surprised吃惊的;valuable有价值的,珍贵的。由句意可知选D。

31.Aanswer接电话;speak说,作及物动词时,表示说某种语言,作不及物动词时,一般与to连用,表示与某人说

话;talk谈话,为不及物动词,一般与with或about连用;ring打电话,(铃)响。根据句意”杰克在昨天7:30给他的

妈妈打电话,但是那时她没。”可知,他的妈妈没有“接电话”,故选A。

32.D根据“他被赶出了图书馆”可知,彼得很吵闹。makenoises“吵闹”为固定短语。故选D。

33c由句子结构可知空白处为belongto中介词to的宾语,所以排除A、B两项;根据上句UncleSam可知,应选

34.Chavefundoingsth.”开心地做某事”,为固定用法。故选C。

35.B根据“你看起来很不开心”及答语可知是询问“怎么了?”。故选B。

三、完形填空

36.Bknownothingabout"不了解",为固定搭配。故选B。

37.1)考查连词辨析。分析句意''他试图寻找帮助,当他进入一个商店时,他又晕倒了。”可知,前后两句为

转折关系。故选D。

38.C考查动词词义辨析。根据下文他知道他的名字、工作、来此地的目的等可知,他记起了很多事情。故

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