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宿羊山高级中学阅读理解专项练习(一Mygrandfathergrewupin宿羊山高级中学阅读理解专项练习(一Mygrandfathergrewupinwar-tornEurope.WhenGermansoldiersoccupiedhishometown,thethrivingcityofTarow,Poland,herefusedtoobeythemandeventuallyjoinedtheSovietarmytofightforhiscountry’sfreedom.“Standstraight,standtall,”hetoldhimself.Afterthewar,in1947,heboardedaboatforManhattan.Hewashungryandsufferingfromseasickness.Allaloneinanewcountry,hewasfrightenedabouthisfuture.Still,hemarchedhead-onintothehustleandbustleofthestreetsofNewYork.SoonhemetotherEuropeanimmigrants,eachofthemtryingtofindhisorherownway.Iftheycoulddoit,whycouldn’the?“Standstraight,standtall,”hewouldremindhimself.Thankstothehelpofaloyalandtrustingfriend,mygrandfathergainedajewelryboothonCanalStreet,NewYorkCity.Heoncetoldmehownervoushewasonthatfirstdayofwork.Hewasnotonlytryingtolearnthistoughnewbusiness,butalsoanewlanguage.Tohissurprise,themeninneighboringbooths—whocouldhavetakenadvantageofhim—offeredtheirhelpandadvice.Withinmonths,mygrandfatherwascommandinghisspotbehindthecounter,sellingdiamondsandculturedpearlsasifhe’dbeendoingithiswholelife.StandstraightandstandInlateryears,mygrandfatherwouldtakebothmymotherandhersisterdowntheaisleattheirweddings.Ashestoodwitheachofthem,hethoughtabouttheirnewbeginnings,andoftheadventuresandjourneystheywouldexperiencetogether.Healsothoughtaboutthechildrenwhowouldonedaycarryonhisfamilyname.Iamsoproudtobeoneofthosechildren.Listeningtomygrandfather’sexperienceshaschangedthewayIviewmyownWhichisthecorrectorderofthethingsthathappenedintheMygrandfathertookbothmymotherandhersisterdowntheaisleattheirWorldWarIIbrokeoutinMygrandfatherwenttoMygrandfatherbegantorunhisdiamondThemeninneighboringboothshelpedA.b,c,a,d,B.b,c,d,eC.b,c,e,aD.c,b,e,dWhichisNOTtrueaccordingtotheMygrandfatherwasasoldierduringWorldWarMygrandfatherwenttoAmericabyMygrandfatherhadbeendoingajewelrybusinesshiswholeMygrandfatherranhisbusinessGrandpaprobablyinspiredhisgrandchildrenintimeoftroublebysayingA.AfriendinneedisafriendGodhelpthosewhohelpStandstraightGodhelpthosewhohelpStandstraight,standPracticemakes59.Itcanbeconcluded.GrandpaneverlostheartintimeofGrandpaneverthrewdoubtuponhisGrandpawasborntobeaGrandpadidn’tliveuptohisfriend’sBYoufeelhappiestwhenyoucreateahealthybalancebetweengivingandreceiving.Ifyougiveandgivewithoutmakingtimetofillyourownneeds,thenit’slikelyyouwillburnout,orfeelupset.Whenyoutakeandtakewithoutgivinganythingback,youneverfeelfulfilled,soyouarealwayssearchingforwaystofillthevoidinyourlife.Thewaytocreateahealthybalancebetweengivingandreceivingistoknowandthenlivebyyourvalues.IbreakvaluesupintotwogroupswhichIcallbeingandhavingvalues.Yourbeingvaluesarethecharactertraitsoftheidealpersonyouwouldliketobe.Isuggesttomyclientsthattheychoosethreebeingvaluesthattheyarewillingtomakeacommitmenttoliveby.Anexampleofsomebeingvaluesare:kind,loving,generous,inspirational,peaceful,wiseandevenpowerful.Byactingonthesevaluesyougivetoothersthroughyouractionsandyouinspireothersbybeingapositiverolemodel.Masteringbeingthesecharactertraitsbecomesyourlifepurpose.Yourhavingvaluesarethefeelingsyouneedtocreateinordertobehappy.Thesecouldbecompanionship,achievement,support,beingvaluedorfinancialsecurity.Thisiswhatyoureceive.Youtakeresponsibilityforfillingyourownneedsbytakingstepstocreatethesefeelingsandconditionsinyourlife.Whenyoumakeacommitmenttolivebyyourbeingvalues,itbecomeseasiertomakeconsciouschoicesratherthanreactionaryones.Ifyourusualpatternistotalkaboutyourproblems,youcouldchoosetothinkandactlikeacalmperson.Acalmpersonmightgoforawalk,meditate(沉思)orsetatimelimitbeforeresponding.Ifyourusualpatternistoworry,youcouldchoosetoactlikearesponsibleorwiseperson.Inotherwords,youwouldactlikethepersonyouchoosetobe—thisisthekeytopersonalpower.Whenyouchoosetoactonyourvalues,younotonlyfeelgoodaboutyourself,you(加强)yourchosenbeliefsOvertimeactinginthiswaychangeshowyouseetheworld,andinturnthewayotherpeoplethinkofyou..60.Themainpurposeofthispassageispersuadethereaderstomakeaexplaintothereaderswhatpersonalvaluesinformthereadershowtobetrulyinstructthereadershowtomakewisechoices61.Accordingtothetext,livingbyyourbeingvalues,youwould.A.gainalotofC.seekallhumanB.formpositiveD.fillyourown.62.Theunderlinedword“void”inParagraph1A.afeelingofB.anabsenceofone’sC.abreakof63.WhatcanC.abreakof63.WhatcanbeinferredfromtheD.astateofA.HavingvaluesarebetterthanbeingB.AcalmpersondoesnotchoosetoC.ThewayotherpeoplethinkofyoudecideswhoyouD.AresponsiblepersondoesnotcareaboutfinancialCThewords“timetable”and“schedule”makemostfinalyearstudentswanttoeattheirownitIfyoudon’thaveascheduleorplanforstudying,youwillhavenowayofallocatingyourvaluabletimewhentheunexpectedarisesAwell-thought-outtimetablecanbealifesaverItisuptoyoutolearnhowtodevelopaschedulethatmeetsyourneeds.Changeitifnecessarybutmostimportant,followitAlltimetablesshouldbemadewiththeideathattheycanbechanged.Agoodonewillkeepyoufromwanderingoffcourse.Agoodtimetableshouldmakeeveryhourcount—everyclass,socialeventandotheractivityyouengagein.Youmustfocusontheother“freetime”availableandhowyouwilluseit.Makeaweeklyscheduleanddividedeachdayintoone-hourincrements.Indicatetimesforclasses,socializing,andworktime.Alsoblockoffaperiodforsleepingeveryday.Intheprecioushoursleftover,plantimeforstudy.Thisgivesyouaroughroadmapofthetimeavailable.Ofcourse,youcanchangeyourscheduleascircumstancesneed.Thetimetableyoudevelopshouldguideyouinhowtodistributetheavailabletimeinthemostproductivemanner.Stickingtoyourschedulecanbetough,butdon’tdribbleawayvaluabletime.Avoidingstudyistheeasiestthingintheworld.Itisuptoyoutofollowthescheduleyou’veprepared.Agooddealofyoursuccessinhighschoolandwithanyfuturestudydependsonthissimpletruth.Remember,thereisalearningcurve.Youlearnthemostinthefirst30minutesofstudy;afterthatitprogressivelydeteriorates(减弱)Afterfourorfivehoursofstudyingthesamematerialinthesameway,youarelearningvirtuallynothing.Thesolutionistokeepswitchingsubjectsandstudystyles.64.WhatisthebesttitleoftheA.AdvantagesofstartingatimetableC.Makeaschedule,andfollowit65.WhatdoesParagraph2talkA.TipsformakingaC.RequirementsformakingaB.Keeptoit,andyouwillD.LearntoloveyourB.SignificanceofascientificD.Importanceoffollowingone’s66.ThefollowingarecharacteristicsofagoodtimetableEXCEPT.A.itcanbeC.itisofmanyB.itisD.itcansaveour Fromthispassage,wecanlearnifwewishtoachievehighlearningefficiency,we’dbetterA.shiftsubjectsandusedifferentmethodsregularlydevotetothesamematerialturntoteachersforhelpifhaveabreakeverythirty.DThedecisionDThedecisiontoenterF1andcompeteatthehighestlevelofmotorsportwasanintendedmovebyToyota,theworld’sthirdlargestautomanufacturertofurtherchallengeitsowncapabilities.Bygoinghead-to-headwiththeindustry’stopperformersontheworld’spremierracingstage,theJapanesegiantwassettingitselfahugetask.Asportwithanenormousinternationalfollowing,therisksofenteringtheF1arenaarehigh—buttherearerichrewardsforthosewhosucceed.Besidesbeingashowcaseforstate-of-the-arttechnologytheintensecompetitioninthismostdemandingofracingdisciplinesleavesnoroomforself-satisfactionMoreimportantlyitfosters(培养)thekindofforward-thinkingteamspiritthatToyotaisseeking.WhileF1benefitedgreatlyfromtheaddedprestigeofhavingsuchadistinguishednewcomeramongitscompetitors,thedemandsplacedonPanasonicToyotaRacinglastyearrevealedtheshortcomingsofnothavingenoughexperienceasateam.Mistakesweremadeandvaluablelessonswerelearned,amongwhichwasthefundamentaltruth:“TostandstillinF1istogobackwards.”Withthepastinmindpreparationsforthe2003seasonincludedsweepingchangesonboththetechnicalandpersonnel(人事的)sides.ThemanagementatToyotaMotorsportGmbHwasrestructured,withJohnHowettmovingfromToyotaMotorMarketingEuropetobecomePresident,thusenablingthecompanyfounder,OveAndersson,moretimetoconcentrateontheoperationoftheraceteamatthetrack.Andersson’svalueasaninspirationalleaderwasoneoftheteam’sbiggestassets(财富)in2002.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2Togobackwards,ToyotahastostandIfToyotadoesn’tmakeimprovements,theywillfallKeepingcalmwillhelpgoInordertokeepupwithotherteams,Toyotahastostand69.Wecanlearnfromthepassage.ToyotaenteredF1toenlargeitsEnteringF1islowriskbutrichToyotateamhasalwaysbeenToyotamadegoodpreparationsforthe2003season.70.Whatwillthenextparagraphtalkaboutifthepassagegoeson?A.Preparationsforthe2003season.B.ThevalueofOveAndersson.C.HowtoimprovetheEuropeanD.ChangesontechnicalETheoldestformsofmedicineareenjoyingacomeback.Modernholisticmedicineisanapproachthattreatsthewholepatient,notjustthedisease.Itisawaytomaintaingoodhealthratherthancureillness.Themostimportantinfluencesontoday’sholisticmedicineareancientChinesemedicineandIndianAyurvedicmedicine,bothofwhichpromotedwholebodyhealth.Holisticmedicineusuallycombinesdiet,physicalexerciseandmeditation,togetherwithalternativetechniquessuchasmassage(按摩)andalternativetechniquessuchasmassage(按摩)andacupuncture(针炙).Herbaltreatmentapracticeoftreatingillnessbyusingplants,isinfluencedbythewritingsofCulpeperaswellasChineseandAyurvedicmedicine.Homeopathy(顺势疗法)isoneoftheformsofholisticmedicinewhichiswidelypracticedinEuropeandtheUSAHomeopathybeganinGermanyintheearly1800swhenSamuelHahnemannbescribedhowverytinydoses(剂量)ofadrughadaneffectonhispatients.AccordingtoHahnemann,themorethedrugwasdiluted(稀释),thestrongeritseffects.Thesubstanceselectedwouldproducesimilareffectstothediseaseitselfifgiveninlargedoses.IntheUKhomeopathyisregardedasanon-traditionalbutjustaboutacceptabletreatment.Meditationandcontemplationhaveanimportantroleinholisticmedicine.TheywerebroughttoEuropebyIndianteacherswhocombinedIndianAyurvedicmedicinewithWesternbeliefs.Transcendentalmeditation(超脱静坐)isoneofthebestknownofthesetechniquesPeoplerepeatwordsinsidetheirheadtoreachastateofdeeprelaxation.Theholisticmovementhasmademanydoctorslookatthewholepatient,notjustthedisease.Life-style,emotionalproblemsanddietarejustsomeofthefactorsthatcanaffectaperson’shealth.Holisticmedicineemphasizesgooddiet,exerciseandfreshair,allofwhichcontributetohealth.Someclinicsnowofferholisticmedicinealongwithtraditionaltreatments,sothattheirpatientscanchooseacombinationoftreatmentsthatsuitsthem.Oneproblemwithholisticmedicineisthatitisdifficultforpeopletobesureadoctorisreliable.Tosolvethis,manycountrieswantalternativedoctorstoformprofessional71.ModernholisticmedicinecentersuponA.curingadiseaseC.continuous.B.herbaltreatment72.WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoholisticC.abalanced73.TheprincipleofhomeopathyisD.aknee.thelargedosesofmedicinethatwillnotbeharmfulwilltakebetterthediseasewillbecuredsoonerbytakinglargerdosesofC.asmallthinnerdoseofmedicinewillbemoreeffectiveD.thedosesofmedicinedependonhowserioustheillnessis74.WhichofthefollowingtitlesbestsumsuptheA.HolisticMedicine75.WhatcanweinferfromtheB.TraditionalMedicineD.CombinationofTreatmentsA.Relaxationisthekeyofholistictreatment.B.Holisticmedicineneedstobecomemoretrustworthy.C.HolistictreatmentismorebeneficialthantraditionalD.Holisticmedicinewillbecomethemostwelcometreatment字数日 2007月日日 2007月日(二AHowDoAnimalsCatchTheirDifferentcreatureshavedevelopedsomeprettycreativewaystogettheirrestandstaysafe.Thelizard(蜥蝎)likestosleepatthefarendofsmallbrancheshangingoutoverapondorlakeintherainforestIfasnaketriestoslitherupthebranchtoeatit,itwillshakethebranchandknockthelizardoff,andthelizardwillfallsafelyintothewater.Chameleonscanchangecolortomatchtheirsurroundingsinordertohideevenwhilesleeping.Corillas(大猩猩)liketosleephighinthetrees.Theybuildanewbedeverynightsometimestakinguptohalfanhourtopilebranches,twigs,andleavesintoacomfortablebedBirdsalsofinditsafetosleepinthetrees,butunlesstheyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.Theytightwhentheyareatrest,sotheywon’tletgoandfall.Dolphinsliveunderwater,butmustcometothesurfacetobreather.Scientistsnowbelievethatdolphinsmaysleepwithonlyhalftheirbrain,whiletheotherhalfstaysawaketokeepthemsafeandbreathing.Sealsalsodothis,lyingontheirsidesonthesurfaceofthewaterwithoneflipperunderwaterpaddlingtokeeptheirnosesabovethesurface.Someducksmayalsohavethisability,andactuallysleepwithoneeyeclosedandoneeyeopen.56.Howmanyanimalsarementionedinthis57.HowdoesachameleonprotectitselfwhileA.Bychangingitsbodycolors.C.Bysleepingwithhalftheirbrain.58.WhywillnotbirdsfallwhentheyareatB.ByhingingoutoveraD.BymakingbedswithA.Theybuildnestsandsleepinthem. B.Theyfallasleepautomatically.C.Theyhavealoosetendonintheirlegs.D.Theylocktheirfeetaroundabranch.59.WhatdoesthewriterintendtotellA.Thecleverestanimalisthegorillabecauseitcanmakebeds.B.Differencesinhabitatcouldleadtodifferentlivinghabits.C.ThewaysanimalscatchtheirZZZ’sareprettymuchhesame.D.InordertoprotectthemselvesmostanimalschoosenottoBButIwonderaboutmyMommasometimes,andalltheotherNegro(blacks)motherswhogotupat6a.m.togotothewhiteman’shousewithsacksovertheirshoesbecauseitwassowetandcold.Iwonderhowtheymadeit.Theyworkedveryhardfortheman,theymadehisbreakfastandtheyscrubbedhisfloorsandtheytookcareofhisbabies.Theydidn’thavetoomuchtimeforus.IwonderaboutmyMomma,whowalkedoutofawhitewoman’scleanhouseatmidnightandcamebacktoherownwherethelightshadbeenoutforthreemonthsandthepipeswerefrozenandthewindcameinthroughtheholesinthewall.She’dhavetomakedealswiththerats:leavesomefoodoutforthemsothewouldn’tbitethedoorsorthebabiesTheroaches(蟑螂)?Oh,theywerejustlikepartofthefamily!Iwonderhowshefelttellingthosewhitekidsshetookcareoftobrushtheirteethaftertheyate,towashtheirhandsaftertheyfinishbathroom.Shecouldnevertellherownkidsbecausetherewasn’tsoaporwaterbackhome.IwonderhowmyMommafeltwhenwecamehomefromschoolwithalistofvitaminsandpillstheschoolnursesaidwehadtohave.Mommawouldcryallnight,andthengooutandspendmostoftherentmoneyforpills.Aweeklater,thewhitemanwouldcomeforhiseighteendollars’rentandMommawouldbeghimtowaituntiltomorrow.Shehadtolietohimthatshehadlostherwalletorthereliefcheckwascomingsoonorthewhitepeoplehadsomemoneyforher.TomorrowI’dbehidingintheclosetbecausetherewasonlysupposedtobetwokidsintheflat,andIcouldheartherentmanshoutatmyMommaandcallheracheat.Andwhenhefinallywentaway,Mommaputthesacksonhershoesandwentofftotherichwhiteman’shousetodresstherichwhitekidssotheirmothercouldtakethemtoaspecialbabyMothergotupat6a.m.everyday,becauseA.shehadtocookbreakfastforherchildrenshehadtocatchthefirstbustotheshehadtoworkinthewhiteman’sshehadtogotoseeaspecialbaby..61.Mothernevertoldustobrushourteeth.61.MothernevertoldustobrushourteethortowashourhandsA.shethoughwedidn’tneedC.wehaddoneeverythingveryB.wedidn’tlikewashingD.therewasnosoaporwaterinourWhydidthewriterhideinaclosetwhenthelandownercameforTheclosetcouldonlyholdtwoOnlytwokidswereallowedtoliveintheTheyshouldpaymorerentfortwoTherewasonlyonebedroomforthetwokids.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?BlackpeopleleadamiserableBlackpeopledon’thaveenoughrentWhitepeopleleadanexpensiveWhitepeoplehavespecialbabyCBritainisfacingasharpriseinitsratpopulationasgrowingnumbersofpeopleleavefastfoodscrapsinthestreetanenvironmentgroupwarned.KeepBritainTidysaidtherodents(啮齿动物)werestoppingtheirtraditionalhuntsundergroundandwereroamingthestreets,temptedbydiscardedburgers,pizzasandcrisps“Theratpopulationisontheriseandsoonit’llbeascommontoseearodentonourstreetasitistoseeadogoracat,”saidgroupDirector,SueNelson.Thepracticeofdumpingfastfoodlitterandscrapsonthestreetratherthaninthetrash—withyoungmentheworstoffenders—wasbehindtherise.AccordingtotheNationalRodentSurveyin2005,Britain’sratpopulationhasgrownbynearlyonequartersince2000andisnowestimatedat60million,twomillionmorethanthehumanpopulationOnaveragearatcangivebirthevery24—28daysandjustasinglepairofratscanproduceacolonyof2,000ayearAround200peopleayeargetWeil’sDisease–aninfectionwhichcanleadtoliverorkidney(肝肾)failureandeventuallyadentitledHowclosedoyouwantthemtogetTheadgaveashockingimageofayoungwomansleepinginabedofrotsechoingthenightmarescenefromJamesHerbert’sclassichorrortaleTheRats,inwhichmutantrodentsbegintopreyon(捕食)humans.64.WheredidtherodentsusetosearchforA.IntheStreetC.FromthetrashB.UndertheD.Inburger65.WhatisthehumanpopulationnowaccordingtotheA.60B.58C.35D.2.66.WemayinferfromthepassageWeil’sDiseasewillfinallyendthepizzasandcrispswillbecomeratswillendangerhumanbeings’youngpeopleareblamefortheratpopulation67.Bywritingthepassage,theauthortriestoA.closesomeoftheburgerandpizza.drawthepublicattentiontothedrawthepublicattentiontotheproblemofpreventtheratsfromgrowingmakingadvertisementfortheclassichorrorfilmTheDWeallknowwhatitisliketobeunabletoturnyourheadbecauseofacoldinthemusclesofyourneck,orbecauseanunexpectedtwisthasmadeyourneckacheandstiff.Yourwholebodyfeelstight.Theslightestmovemakesyoujumpwithpain.NothingcouldbeworsethanapainintheThatiswhyweusephrasetodescribesomepeoplewhogiveyouthesamefeeling.Wehaveallmetsuchpeople.Oneisthemanwhoalwaysseemstobeclappinghishands—oftenatthewrongtime—duringaperformanceinthetheater.Hekeepsyoufromhearingtheactors.Evenworsearethosewhocanneverarrivebeforethecurtaingoesupandplaybegins.Theycomehurryingdowntoyourrowofseats.Youarecomfortablysettleddown,withyourhatandheavycoatinyourlap.Youmuststandupto;etthempass.Youareproudofyourself—controlaftertheyhavesettledintotheirseats…Well,whatnow…GoodGod,oneofthemisupagain.Heforgottogotothemen’sroom,andoncemoreyouhavetostandup,hangingontoyourhatandcoattolethimpass.Now,thatis“apainintheneck.”Another,well—knowntousall,isthepersonsittingbehindyouinthemovies.Hismouthisfullofpopcorn;heischewingloudly,ortalkingbetweenbitestofriendsnexttohim.Noneofthemremainstill.Upanddown,backandforth,theygo—foranotherbagofpopcorn,orsomethingtoThen,thereisthemainsittingnexttoyouatalunchcountersmokingasmellycigar.Hewantsyoutoenjoyittoo,andblowssmokeacrossyoufoodintoyourmouth.Wemustnotforgetthemanwhocomesintoabusorsubwaycarandsitsdownnexttoyou,justascloseasyouwilllethim.Youarereadingthenewspaperandheleansoverandstretcheshisrocksothathecanreadthepaperwithyou.Hemayeventurnthepapertothenextpagebeforeyouarereadyforit.Wealsocallsuchapersona“rubberneck,”alwaysstretchinghisnecktowhereitdoesnotbelong,likeneighborswhowatchallyourvisitors.Theyenjoyinvadingyourprivacy.Peoplehaveastrongdislikeforrubbernecks.Theyhatebeingspiedupon.68.WherecanyoufindthisC.Kids’comicbooks.B.Socialsciencebooks,D.Sciencetextbooks.69.Howdoyoufeelwhenlatecomerswalkbackandforthinfrontofyouina70.A“rubberneck”.saysbadwordsbehindquarrelsfacetofacewithbargainsthepricewithsalesasksaboutotherpeople’s5Whichofthefollow5Whichofthefollowisa“painontheSomeonewhohelpsyoufindyourseatinamovieSomeonewhosmokesinasmokingsectiononaSomeonewhothrowstrashoutofhiscarwindowontheSomeonewhogoestothedoctorforhisseverepainontheEBabiesarenotjustpassingidletimewhentheystaregoggle-eyedatthetelevision—theyareactuallylearningabouttheworld,U.Sresearcherssaid.Parentsmaywanttlimitwhattheirbabiesseeontelevision,basedonthestudy,saidDonnaMumme,assistantprofessorofpsychologyatTuftsUniversityinBoston,wholedtheresearch.“Childrenasyoungas12monthsaremakingdecisionsbasedntheemotional(情感的)reactionsofadultsaroundthem,”Mummesaidinastatement.“Itturnsouttheycanalsouseemotionalinformationtheypickupfromtelevision.Thismeansthatadultsmightwanttothinktwicebeforetheyspeakinaloudandharshvoiceorletababyseetelevisionprogramsmeantforinformationabouttheworld.Amotherurgingherbabytoeatsome“yummy”souponabrothercryinginfearwhenadogapproachescaninfluenceababy’sreaction.Mumme’steamtestedbabiestodetermine.Iftelevisionhasthesameinfluence,showingactorsreactingonavideotapetoobjectssuchasredspiralletterholder,abluehumpyball,andayellowgardenhoseattachment.Babiesaged10monthsor12monthswerelatergiventhesameobjectstoplaywith.Ten-month-oldsdidnotseemtoeinfluencedbythevideobuythe1-year-oldswereWhentheactorsactedneutrallyorpositivelytoanobjectthebabieshappilyplayedwiththem.Butiftheactorhadseemedafraidordisgusted,thebabieswouldavoidthePsychologyisthestudyofA.human’ssocietyanditshuman’shopeshadhuman’smindandhuman’slanguagesand.WhichofthefollowingisMumme’sSmallbabiesshouldnotbeallowedtowatchtelevisionAdultsneedtothinktwicebeforetheyactinfrontofsmallbabies.C.TVprogramsprovidesmallbabieswithalltheinformationtheyneed.D.One-year-oldscanbeemotionallyinfluencedbyTVprograms..74.MummereachedhisconclusionA.measuringthetimebabiesspentinfrontofTV.B.makingTVprograms.74.MummereachedhisconclusionA.measuringthetimebabiesspentinfrontofTV.B.makingTVprogramsandadvertisementsforkids.C.showingactorshowtoreacttobluebumpyballsD.observingsmallbabies’reactionstoTVWhichofthefollowingmaythestudyleadtoaccordingtotheParentsmaywanttolimitwhattheirbabiesseeonActorsmaytrytobehavethemselveswellinfrontofBabiesmaybeallowedtochoosewhattheyseeonTV.D.Scientistsmaystopignoringbabies’emotionalworld.字数2006月日(三AIrecentlyspenttwoyearsintheArcticfilmingtheseriesPlanet.Ilovebeinginenvironmentthathasn'tchangedfor20,000years.Ofcourseit'sfreezing,butitmustbeaplacebecauseyounevercatchWhenI'mfilming,Iliketoreallyfeelhowlonelytheenvironmentis.Filmingunderwaterinvolvescuttingthroughthickiceanddivingintiedtoaline.WhenI'mfilming,Iliketoreallyfeelhowlonelytheenvironmentis.Filmingunderwaterinvolvescuttingthroughthickiceanddivingintiedtoaline.Thepersonattheotherendhastobereadytopullyououtfastifnecessary.OriginallyIwasaresearchdiverfortheBritishAntarcticSurveyproject,butformesciencelackedexcitement.I'dalwaysenjoyedphotography,andwhenevercamerateamspassedthrough,theyencouragedmetowatchandlearn.Iwasthenabletomoveintofilmingin1985andhaveconcentratedonArcticandAntarcticwildlifeeversince.IprefertobefacedwiththeanimalsI'mfilming.Ihaven'tgotinthewaterwithkillerwhalesyet,butIplanto.Ofcourse,it'sdangerousifyouchoosethewrongmoment.They'rebiganimalsandcanmovefast,soI'dbestupidtofilmthemsearchingforfood!I'veneverhadproblemswithpolarbears,althoughonceIwasfrightenedwhenonetriedtogetintomytent.Polarbearsarebold,cleveranddangerous.ButImadethisoneseeIwasn'tabouttoattackit-I'msureitrealisedIwouldn'thurtit.WhenIcomehomebackfrommytrips,Iworkinthemorningsandspendtheafternoonsswimmingtokeepfit.NowI'mfifty,filmingisharder.Thechallengeformeistocontinuetodeliverhigh-qualitywork.56.Inthistext,thewriterisdescribing A.thechallengesoftheenvironmentheworksC.thecareeropportunitiesinTVcamerawork.WhatdoesthewritersayabouthisearlyHewasboredbyworkingonlyinIttaughthimhowtobecomeaskilledHewastedtheyearshespentasaB.thebeautifulsceneryoftheD.thedifficultiesofhavingtoD.ItprovidedhimwithachancetolearnaboutWhentalkingaboutkillerwhales,thewritersaysthat hehasalwaysbeencarefulwhendivingwithhetriestoavoidanydangerbyfacinghewillonlyfilmthemfromasafehebelievestherearesafeopportunitiestofilmHowdoesthewriterdescribehisexperiencewithapolarThewriterrealizedhewaswrongtotrustpolarThewriterfeltnervousthatthebearmightcomeThebearseemedtoknowthewriterwasn’taTheanimalwasmuchmoreafraidthanthewriterBPeopletendtobecomemorepersonalandhidelessofwhenusingforTheteamofresearchersasked83pairsofstudents,allstrangerstoeachother,tosolveaproblem.Theyhadtodiscussthisquestion:Ifonlyfivepeopleintheworldcouldbesavedfromaworlddisaster,whoshouldtheybe?Thepairsofstudentshadtotalkovertheproblemeitherfacetofaceorbycomputers.Dr.Johnsonsaid,“TheytoldtheirpartnersfourtimesasmuchaboutthemselveswhentheytalkedovertheInternetforTheteamofresearchersasked83pairsofstudents,allstrangerstoeachother,tosolveaproblem.Theyhadtodiscussthisquestion:Ifonlyfivepeopleintheworldcouldbesavedfromaworlddisaster,whoshouldtheybe?Thepairsofstudentshadtotalkovertheproblemeitherfacetofaceorbycomputers.Dr.Johnsonsaid,“TheytoldtheirpartnersfourtimesasmuchaboutthemselveswhentheytalkedovertheInternetaswhentheytalkedfacetoface.Whenthecomputerswerefittedwithcamerassothatstudentscouldseeeachother,thislimitedthepersonalsideoftheGenerallytheinformationwasnotextremelypersonal.Itwasmainlyaboutthingssuchwheretheywenttoschool,orwheretheyusedtolive.Butsomestudentsdiscussedtheirlovestories,andpersonalchildhoodexperiences.DrJohnsonbelievesthatemailingencouragespeopletofocusonthemselves.Andwhentheydothis,theybecomemoreopen,especiallyiftherearenocameras.“Ifyoucannotseetheotherperson,itbecomeseasiertotalkaboutyourself.Thisisbecauseyouarenotthinkingwhattheotherpersonisthinkingofyou.Soemailinghasbecomethemodernwayoftalking,”saidDr.Johnson.However,thisstyleoftalkingisnotentirelynew.“Inthe19thcenturypeoplestartedtousethe‘telegraph’tocommunicate.Nowthesamekindofthinghashappenedandpeopleendedupspeakingmorefreely.”Dr.Johnsonthinksthatemailersneedtoknowabouttheseeffectsofemailing,especiallywhentheystartworkinacompany.“Ifyoudon’tknowaboutit,youcouldfindyourselfsayingmoreaboutyourselfthanyouwantedto.”60.Thesubjectdiscussedinthispassageis A.howpeopleopenupwhenC.howtocommunicateatB.howpeopledoresearchD.howtodiscussandsolvea61.Thereasonthatsomecouplestalkedfreelyaboutthemselvesisthat A.theydidn’ttalkaboutverypersonalC.thecamerasonthecomputerswereturned62.Whatdoes

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