2023-2024学年成都市金牛区九年级上英语（一诊）期末考试题（含答案）

-2024学年（上）期末考试题九年级英语注意事项：1.全套试卷分为A容和B卷，A卷含听力测试，A卷满分100分。B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2.在作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在答题卡规定的地方。考试结束，监考人员将答题卷一并收回。3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分也必须使用黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。4.请按照题号在答题卷上各题目对应的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸，试卷上答题均无效。5.保持答题卷清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A.You’reright. B.It’sapity. C.Mypleasure.A.Goodidea. B.Hereyouare. C.Notyet.A.Nothingserious. B.ofcourse. C.Bestwishes.A.Goodjob. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Comeon.A.Iagree. B.Noway. C.Havefun.听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）ABCDE6.（）7.（）8.（）9.（）10.（）听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A.Bytalkingwithfriends. B.Byreadingnewspapers. C.Bykeepingdiaries.A.Bow. B.Kiss. C.Shakehands.A.Inarestraint. B.Inalibrary. C.Inamuseum.A.TheTV. B.Thecar. C.Thezipper.A.Guideandtourist. B.Staffandcustomer. C.Driverandpassenger.A.OnSeptember16th. B.OnSeptember17th. C.OnSeptember18th.A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Bysubway.A.Lily’s. B.Peter’s. C.Paul’s.A.WhentowatchTV. B.WhattowatchonTV. C.HowtochooseTVprograms.A.Humorous. B.Strict. C.Patient.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Whataremainlydrinkallovertheworld?A.Tea,coffeeandcoco .B.Tea,coffeeandjuice. C.Tea.juiceandmilk.WhendidteaappearinChina?A.Over1,000yearsago. B.Over4,000yearsago. C.Over5,000yearsago.Howmanyexamplesaregiventoshowthewordfor“tea”camefromChinese?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Teausedtobeadrinkratherthanmedicine.B.Teaisproducedinmostprovincesbecauseoftheweather.C.TheChinesemeaningofthesayingis“君子之交淡如水”.What’sthespeaker’spurpose?A.TolistChineseteabrands.B.TointroduceChina’steaculture.C.ToinvitepeopletobuyChineselea.听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）FriendshipDayDaleOnthe26ofAugusteveryyear.DevelopmentItwasstartedbytheUSin1935.Laler,moreandmorecountriesjoinedit.Itsoonbecamean27festival.WinniethePooh28astheworld’sAmbassador(大使)ofFriendship.WaysofcelebrationsMeetingwithfriends.29cards,flowersandgiftswitheachother.Havingpartieswithfriends.Havinglunchordinnertogether.Hangingoutorgoingtothemovies.30Toenjoythemomentfriendsspendtogether.Toexpressloveandcarebetweenfriends.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题；计40分）选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Mysonwantstobe________astronautlikeCuiHaichaointhefuture.A.a B.an C.the—Oh,Ileftmymathtextbookalhome.—I’vegotone.Youcanuse________.A.ours B.yours C.mineIt’sexcitingthatthe14thNationalWinterGameswilltakeplace________February26thinInnerMongolia.A.on B.in C.duringJohn________beintheclassroombecausenowheistakingpartinthesingingcompetitioninthemusichall.A.might B.must C.can’tOfallthesupermarketsinthetown,StarSupermarketsellseverything________.Butit’salittlefar.A.cheaply B.Morecheaply C.mostcheaply________everybodymakesnmistakeinhisorherlife,let’sgivehimorheranotherchance.A.Until B.Since C.UnlessChengduPeople’sPark________wasknownasShaochengParkinthepastisSichuanProvince’sfirstpublicpark.A.that B.who C.whatHe________inafactoryfortwoyearssincehelefttheuniversity.A.works B.hasworked C.isworking—Couldyoupleasetellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.where B.when C.howThe81stWorldScienceFictionConvention(大会)________successfullyinChengdulastOctober.A.held B.washeld C.washoldingB. 补全对话。恨据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的选项补全对话。并将选项中的编号字母依次填在答题卡的相应位置。（共5小题，每小题2分；10分）A:Hi,Steve.TheSpringFestivaliscoming.41B:I’mgoingtostayherewithmyparentsbutIwanttosendsomegiftstomygrandparentsinTianjin.42A:Ofcourse.Hotpotpackedinbagsisthefirstchoice.It’sverypopularandconvenient.B:Greatidea.43A:ManybrandsareOK.suchasXiaolongkan,Haorenjia.andMingyang.B:44A:InHongQiChain,WuDongFengoranyothersupermarket.B:Thanksalot.Ithinkmygrandparentsmustlikemygifts.A:Youarewelcome.Speakingofhotpot,howabouthavingsomethisevening?B:45Let’sgo.A.Soundsnice.B.IwonderwhereIcanbuysome.C.ArethereanyChengduproducts?D.Howareyougoingtospendthevacation?E.Canyougivemesomeadviceonthebrands?完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分）AForthosewholovetreasurehuntingstories,theunsolvedBealeCiphers(比尔密码)hasitall—buriedgold,treasuremapsandsecretlocations.ThestorycomesfromalookcalledTheBealePapers.Thebookmentions__46__ofmuchtreasurefoundinNewMexicobyamannamedThomasJ.Beale.Themanthen__47__itinasecretlocationinVirginiaaround1820.Hecreated__48__setsofpapersfullofciphers.Thecipherofthesecondoneabout__49__—gold,silverandjewels—hasbeensolved.Buthefirstandthethirdonesremain__50__.Thetreasureisbelievedtobeworthmorethan$43million.A.addresses B.problems C.detailsA.hid B.stole C.discoveredA.two B.three C.fourA.material B.treasure C.mysteryA.unsolved B.unfinished C.undoubtedBWejustmovedintoasmallapartment.Iwasthankfultohavearoofoverourheads,butIcouldn’thelpfeeling__51__.Ouroldhousewasbeautifulandhuge.Ourhomenow?Halfthe__52__andcrowded.Therewerestillboxeseverywhere.Thedayafterthemove,whilethekidmoreinschool.I__53__someboxesandhungthefamilyphotoonthewall.Butitjustdidn’tfeellikehome.MaybeIcouldmakesomechocolatebiscuits,justlikemygrandmausedtodo__54__Ineededcheeringup.WhenIaddedeggstomymixer,itsuddenlystoppedworking.“Really?”Ifeltlike__55__.Whatwouldmygrandmado?Duringthosehardtimes,shekeptherfamilytogether__56__shedidn’tmakemuchmoney.sheusedwhatevershehadtosupportherfamily.Ididn’tthinkGrandmawouldgiveupeasily.SoIrantotheremainingboxes.I__57__Grandma’soldwhitemixerthere!Iturnedtheswitch(开关)on…nothing.Ugh!Theoldmixerwasjustlikemylifethesedays.“Comeon,tryagain,”asmallvoicesaid.Iturnedtheswitchbackon.Tomysurprise,themixer__58__toworkslowly!Twohourslater,thekidsopenedthedoor.“Mmmm,cookies!”theysaid.Forthefirsttime,ournewhousefeltlikehome.Iteven__59__likehome,justlikeGrandma’shousealwaysdid.Maybehomewasn’twherewelived.Itwaswhereweenjoyedeverysweet__60__ofeveryday.LikeabrokenmixerthatcamebacktolifewhenIneededcomfortmost.A.down B.excited C.nervousA.price B.size C.valueA.gaveout B.tookdown C.dealtwithA.however B.whenever C.whereverA.crying B.smiling C.speakingA.sothat B.aslongas C.eventhoughA.chose B.found C.receivedA.started B.stopped C.failedA.smelled B.looked C.seemedA.cookie B.minute C.activity第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂”A”，错误的涂”B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）ASurveyontheBRIRecently,TeensmadeasurveyontheBRI(“一带一路”倡议)amongisreadersandherearetheresult:HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheBRI?WheredidyoulearnabouttheBRI?WhatdifferencesdocstheBRImaketoyourlife?WhenIwaslittle,myexcitingtimewasgettingcandiesandnewtoysfromChina.Now,thankstotheBRI.Icanenjoythesethingsallthetime.Thatmakesourlifeeasier.—Karas,fromKazakhstanIcanoftenwatchmanygreatperformancesfrommycountryinBeijingthankstotheBRI.Peopleinthetwocountriescanunderstandeachother’sculturebetterinthisway.—Temelidi,fromRussiaThankstotheBRI,manyofmyclassmatesgottoworkasengineersincountrieswhichtookpartintheBRI.Theynotonlygothighpaidbutalsolearnedaboutdifferentcountries.—LiuRunxifromChinaNotallpeopleinthesurveyknowabouttheBRI.ThesecondchartshowsthatmorethanaquarterofpeopleinthesurveylearnabouttheBRIfromtheirparents.AccordingtoKaras,thereismoretradebetweenChinaandhiscountryundertheBRI.TemelidithinkspeopleinRussiaandChinacanshareculturesundertheBRI.TheRRIhelpedLiuRunxiandhisclassmatesgetgoodjobs.阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AWhenyougotothepark,youmightnoticemanyolderpeoplelisteningtoaudiobooks.Audiobookshavebecomequitepopularthesedays.Islisteningtoanaudiobookasgoodasreadingabook?Inmyopinion,readingneedsustofocusourattentiononthewordsinabook,andwealsoneedtofindtimeandaplacetositdownandread.However,wecanlistentoaudiobooksanytimeandanywherewelike,anditgivesoureyesabreak.too.Researchersdidanexperimenttofindtheanswer.Volunteersingrouponewereaskedtolistentoaudiobookwhilevolunteersingrouptworeadabookofthesamecontent.Itturnedoutthattheyrecalledthesameamountofinformation,whethertheylistenedtoitorreadit.Anotherstudyfurthersupportedtheresultabove.Inthestudy,researchersscannedpeople’sbrainswhentheylistenedtoandreadbooks.Theresultshowedthatlisteningtoaudiobooksactivates(激活)almostthesamepartsofthebrainasreadingdoes.However,somepeoplestillbelievethattheylearnbetterfromreadingpaperbooks.Onereasonmightbethatwhenwelistenloaudiobooks,weareoftenmultitasking(处理多个任务).“Ifyou’retryingtolearnwhiledoingotherthings,you’renotgoingtolearnaswell,”DanielWillingham,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofVirgina,toldTheNewYorkTimes.Inwhichpicturecanwemostprobablyseetheaudiobookaccordingtothepassage?A. B. C.What’sthediscussionmainlyabout?A.Whytheaudiobooksbecomepopularamongtheold.B.Howtogettheknowledgefromtheaudiobooksquickly.C.Whetherlisteningtoanaudiobookisasgoodasreadingabook.Whothinksaudiobooksaremoreconvenientthanpaperbooksaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriter. B.Theresearcher. C.Theprofessor.WhatcanweinferfromDanielWillingham’swords?A.Audiobooksarenothelpfulatallforourlearning.B.Theolderpeopleshouldn’tlearnwithaudiobooksinthepark.C.Ifwewanttolearnwellwithaudiobooksfocusingourattentionalsomatters.Whichofthefollowingsfactsdirectlycausedthediscussion?A.Manyolderpeoplelistentoaudiobooksinthepark.B.Manypeoplelikeaudiobooksverymuchthesedays.C.Researchersdidanexperimentaboutaudiobooks.BaAfterlearningaboutOneThousandLiofRiversandMountains.HaiYngottheideaofthestoryinhisnewbookTheSpace—TimePainter.HetriedhisbesttojoinChinesecultureandsciencefictiontogetherinthisbookandwontheHugoAward(雨果奖),theworld’stopsciencefictionaward.AreyouinterestedinChineseculture?Trytomakegooduseofit.Maybeitwillbeyourchancetobringhomebigprize,too.bMuseumsinChinawerefilledwithvisitorsduringthesummervacation,andsuchcrowdshadnotoftenbeenseenbefore.Why?“Nowadays,youngChineselovetraditionalChinesecultureandmoderntechnologiesallowthemtoexperienceandadmiretraditionalcultureinmoreways.”saidCuo,whoistheleadoftheConfuciusMuseum.ManypeoplewishtobetterlearnabouttraditionalChineseculturethroughmuseumvisits.cTheworksfromagroupofMiaoembroiderydesigners(苗绣设计师)wereshownatMilanFashionWeek.Thedesignersarehappytoseethetraditionalartformontheinternationalstage.ThishasincreasedtheirbeliefinthedevelopmentofMiaoembroidery.“Traditionalartformscanbeinstyle.”saidthedesigners,“Ourculturehasplentyofworldwideattention.”dDunhuanghasahistoryofmorethan2,000yearsanditwasonceanimportantstopontheancientSilkRoad.However,becauseofthedryweather,strongsandstormsandthedevelopmentoftourism,thetreasurehouseofartherehasbeenindanger.Luckily,awomannamedFanJinshihastakentheleadinprotectingDunhuang’sculture.WhatshedoesforDunhuanghasgotherthenickname“DaughterofDunhuang”.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwefindthefourpassagesabove?A.NewTechnology. B.TravelinChina. C.HistoryandCulture.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inPassagecreferto?A.ThedesignerscangotoMilan.B.Miaoembroiderygoesontheinternationalstage.C.Traditionalartformscanbeinstyle.WhatdidFanJinshidoforDunhuangaccordingtoPassaged?A.ShelookactionstomakemuchmorepeoplevisitDunhuang.B.ShetooktheleadinprotectingDunhuang’sculture.C.SheplantedmanytreestostopsandstormsinDunhuang.WhichofthefollowingquestionsisNOTansweredinthepassages?A.HowdoesHaiYalearnaboutOneThousandLiofRiversandMountains?B.Whatwasbehindthis“museumcraze(狂热)”duringthesummervacation?C.WhyisFanJinshicalled“DaughterofDunhuang”?What’sthethemesharedbyallthepassages?A.Nothingisimpossible. B.TraditionalartshockedtheworldsC.GreatChinese,greatChina.B卷（共50分）补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Wearingahelmet(头盔)whileridinganelectricbikeontheroadprovidesasenseofs__________.65yearsago,thebearPaddingtonwasfirsti__________totheworldinMichaelBond’sbookABearcalledPaddington.Later,thebearbecamepartofpopularculture.LinYitriedtousehertimew__________tobalance(平衡)thestudyforthefinalexamandthetrainingfordancingcompetition.InChina,youcan’tsayweitosomeoneyoudon’tknowasagreeting,asitisconsideredi__________andyoushouldsaynihaoorninhaoinstead.IthinkWuZunyouisanh__________expertbecausehenotonlycaredaboutimprovingpublichealthinChinabutalsohelpedtrainmoredoctors.完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A:Hey,LiMing.Longtimenosee.HaveyouheardaboutthatBMIhasbeen1inourPElestforzhongkao?B:Yes.I’veheardaboutBMI,butIdon’tknowwhat2BMIis?A:BMIisameasure(测量工具)thatusesourheightandweighttoworkout3wearefit.B:Doyouthinkit’sagoodidea?A:Personally.Ithinkit’sgood.TakemyclassmateChenLeiasanexample.Heusedtobeoverweight,butafterworkingonhisBMI,hefeltmore4duringphysicalactivities.Afterall,heeasilygottiredevenwhenhewaswalkingbefore.B:HowdidhedealwithhisBMI?A:HestartedbyrunningwithhisdadandthenjoinedaPEcoursewhichtrainedhimfordifferentthingslikerunningpull-upsandsoon.B:Youmeandoingexerciseiskindof5withBMI?A:Ofcourse.Aftersometime,heachievedanormalBMIlevel.Also,hesaidnotonlydidhishealthimprovebutalsohehadastrongwill.B:That’sgreat!So,itseemslikeworkingonBMIcanhavegood6onbothphysicalandmentalhealth.A:Yes.Clearly,his7andtrainingpaidoff.Healsopaidcloseattentiontowhatheateeveryday.Iknowheonce8foodlikehamburgerstovegetables,butnowhehaschanged.Andofcoursesomefoodsrichinfatandoilshouldbepossibly9.B:Itdoesgoodtousstudents.Ibelievethisactioncanhelpstudentsdevelophealthierhabitsinthelongrun.A:Iagree.ThankstoBMI,everyoneseemstohaveaclear10oftheirbodyandhealthconditions.短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）asbelievechallengeclosecoverdoubtencourageoutdoorsticksupportthoughthrowTorbjornPedersenisatravelerwhorecentlyfinishedatriparoundtheworld.butthiswasn’tjustanytrip.becausehespentnearly10yearsvisitingeverycountryintheworld—and1,hevisitedallwithoutflying.In2013,Mr.Pedersenreadanarticleaboutsomeonewhohadvisitedallthecountriesoftheworld,whichgavehimspiritual2.Themanthoughthecoulddoit.Asheplannedhistrip,hemadesomerules:noflying,novisitinghome,andspending$20aday.Histripwasprettyeasyatverybeginning,3hedidhavetogiveuphisjobandleavehisparentswhoarethe4ofhisdecisionsbehind.HetraveledacrossEuropeandNorhAmerica,where5partwasnotspendingmuchmoney.Butashemovedontootherpartsoftheworld,thingsbeguntogetmuchharder.Tocrossalargebodyofwater,Mr.Pedersenhadtobeonaboatfordays.6heavilybystrongstorms.Sometimeshepaidforaplacetostay;sometimespeopleinvitedhimintotheirhomes.Atothertimes,hehadtosleep7.Hehadmanydifficulties.Hesayshe8indangeroussituationsmanytimes.Buthealsohadmanygoodexperiences.Onereasonhedidn’tgiveupwasthehelphegotfrompeople.“Youmighthavetotry1,0009doors.”hesays.“Butthereisalwaysanopendoorsomewhere.Never,evergiveup.”Finally,Mr.PedersenarrivedinMaldives,thelastcountryonhislastandarrivedbacktohiscountryaftera33-dayboatride.Inthelast10years,Mr.Pedersen10around418,000kilometers.Now,heplanstowriteabooktosharehisexperiences.阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A. 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，（共5个小题，每小题1分；计5分）Thelifestyleoftheyoungergeneration(代)isquietlychanging.Anewterm—reverseconsumption(反向消费)—hasappeared.1Instead,theywillbuywhattheyreallyneedandcomparethepricesbeforebuyingthem.Reverseconsumptionactuallyencouragespeoplenottowaste.Comparedwithtraditionalconsumptionpatterns,itrefusestokeepbuyingnewproducts,andpaysmoreattentiontothequalityofproducts.Thisideahasgraduallybecomepopularamongtheyoungergeneration.2Theyoungergenerationisgraduallyrealizingthatmaterialwealthdoesnotbringtruehappiness.3Asaresult,theybegintopaymoreattentiontotheirinnerneeds.Theyoungergenerationisalsocaringmoreabouttheenvironment.Realizingthatblindconsumptionnotonlycausesplentyofwaste,butalsomaycauseenvironmentalpollution.theybegintocutdowntheinfluenceontheenvironmentthroughthenewtypeofconsumption.4Itispushingbusinessestotakesocialandenvironmentalresponsibilities(责任)moreseriously,andtofocusmoreonsocialinterestsinproductdesignandproduction.Reverseconsumptionalsoimprovespeople’sunderstandingofthequalityoflife.5Theycanachievemoremeaningfullifethroughthisconsumptionpattern.A.Youngpeoplevalueinnersatisfactionmore.B.Andithasmadeadifferencetotheirbuyingdecisions.C.Butitactuallyhelpsyounggenerationsavemoremoney.D.Itmeansthatpeoplenolongerblindlybuyveryexpensivethings.E.Theyfocusmoreonpersonalgrowthandthebuildingofsocialrelationships.F.Besides,theriseofreverseconsumptionwillencouragechangesinsocietyasawhole..5.B. 完成图表根据短文内容.完成图表中所缺信息。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Acupuncture,anancientChinesemedicalpractice,hastreatedcountlesspatientsforthousandsofyears.Acupuncturecandatebackover2500years.Beforemodernmedicinecametolife.ancientChinesemainlyusedstonetools.theearliestformofacupuncture,totreatpeoplewhentheyfeltthepainintheirbody.Overtime,thispracticedevelopedintoanimportantpartoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Acupunctureisatreatmentthatistostrengthenthebody’sabilitytoregulate(调节itself.Asweallknow,TCMgivesaspecialimportancetotreatingthewholebody,balancingbodilyfunctions,andimprovinggeneralhealthandhappiness.AccordingtotherulesofTCM,therearealotofmeridians(经脉)inthehumanbody,wheretheqi,orlifeenergy,movesaroundthebodytomeettheneedsoftheorganslikeheartsandstomachs.Coldorillnesscanresultintheblocking(阻塞)oftheenergy,andsostimulatingthespecificpointscalledacupointscanunblockqiandimprovehealth.Practicescanbedifferentinforms,includingneedleinsertion,cuppingundsoon.Needleinsertion,themostcommonmethod,iscarriedoutbyinsertinghair-thinneedlesintomeridians,oracupointsonthebodythatcarrytheqi.Doctorsusetheneedlestobringbackthebalanceofyinandyangandimprovethebody’snaturalabilities.LookingbeyondChina,acupuncturehasbecomeaworldwidetreatment.Overtheyears,acupunctureiswidelyusedinmanycountriesandhasbeenmodernmedicalpractices.Accordingtoa2023WHOreport,acupunctureisusedin113ofits120membercountries.Itissupportedbyongoingscientificresearch.FromthisancientChinesemedicalpracticewitharichhistoryanddeepculturalmeaning,wecanseearichcultureofChina.GeneralIntroduction Development●Ithasbeenaroundfor2,500years. ●Theuseofstonetools7initsappearance.●Itisatoolusedtotreatpatients. ●Itdevelopedintodifferentforms.●Itcanimprovebody’sself-regulation. ●ItgraduallybecameanimportantpartofTCM.●Itis6ontherulesofTCM.ACUPUNCTUREPractices●insertneedlesintomeridiansoracupoints ●9&CulturalMeaning●maketheqimove8 ●Ithasspreadworldwide.●recoverbalanceofyinandyang ●113WHOmembercountriesuseit.●makebodyworkwell ●Itgreatly10Chineserichculture.书面表达（计15分）假设你是李华，你校英语社团就“成为更好的人”这一话题征稿，请根据以下图示，以“ToBeaBetterPerson”为题投稿，说明你将如何成为更好的人，并逐一简述理由。让意：1.须全面反映图文信息；2.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校姓名；3.词数80词左右。ToBeaBetterPerson