大同一中高三上学期诊断（四）英语试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精大同一中2013届高三上学期诊断（四)英语试题第Ⅰ卷客观卷(共115分）第一部分听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1。5分，满分7。5分）听下面的5段对话，每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1。OnwhatdaydoesthewomangototheDVservicecenter?A.Friday. B。Thursday. C。Wednesday。2.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A。Heislazy. B.Heistoobusy. C.Heisfondofworking。3。Whyisthewomancomplaining？A.Theroomistoocrowded. B.Theydon’thaveenoughballstoplay.C。Theroomhastoomanystepstairs.4.Whereisthewomannow?A。Athome。 B。Atthehospital. C。Attheoffice。5.Whycan’tthemanplayhisrecords?A。Hehaslefttheminthecafé. B。Hehasbrokenthem。C。Hehasforgottenwhereheputthem,第二节(共15小题:每小题1。5分，满分22。5分）听下面的5段对话或独自，每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料。回答第6、7题.6.WhatisKylelike?A。Heisverytall. B.Hehasabignose。 C。Hehaslesshair.7.Whydidthemancallthewoman？A。Becausehewantedhertocometoworkthatday.B.BecauseheaskedhertocometocelebrateforKyle。C.Becausehewantedhertoattendabirthdayparty。听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatisPeter’sjob？A.Ahousingagent。 B.Abusinessman。 C.Acollegeteacher。9.WherewillPetergothisyear？A.ToAmerica. B.ToSouthAfrica。 C.ToEurope。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howoldisthewoman？A。26。 B。30。 C。Over30.11。Whatisthemanmainlytryingtofindoutfromthewoman？A。Whatisthebestageofone’slifeandhowshefeelsaboutherage。B。Howsheisabletolookyoungerandmoreenergeticthanherage。C。Whypeoplebuyexpensivefacecreamsandidtheyreallywork。12.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shetriestohideherrealagefromothers.B。Shethinkssheisstillyoungandshewantstolooklonger。C。Shehasabadlifeasshedoesn’tfeelyounganylonger。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydidn'tthemanleavehisofficeafterwork？A.Becausehehadsomeextraworktodo.B.Becausehewaswaitingforsomeoneelse。C.Becausehedidn'twanttogohomesoearly.14.Wheredidthemanhavehissupper?A。Inhisoffice. B。Atarestaurant. C。Inthecinema。15。Howlongdidthemovielast？A。Abouttwohours。 B.Aboutthreehours. C。Aboutfourhours.16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A。Workmates. B.Classmates. C.Doctorandnurse。听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17。Whatcanwelearnfromthenews?A.Novillagerwaskilled。 B。15houseswerebadlydamaged.C。Over200peopleweremadehomeless。18.Howmanypeoplewerebadlyinjuredinthestorm?A.Seven。 B。Nine。 C.Ten。19.Whatdoweknowaboutthefarmer?A。Hishousewasdestroyed。B.Hiswifewasmissing。C.Oneofhischildrenwaskilled.20。Whatdidthewomandowhenshesawherhouseshaking？A。Shetriedtotakesomethingout。B.Sherushedoutwithherchildren。C。Shetoldherhusbandnottoleaveforwork。第二部分

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共l5小题；每小题l分,满分l5分）

21．BigYaoannounced______personaldecision—endinghiscareeras______basketballplayerandretiredonJuly20．

A．the；the

B．a；a

C．a;the

D．the；a

22．—DoyoumindifIcopyyourspeech?-

A．Welldone。

B．Nevermind.

C.Congratulations!

D．Notatall。

23．ThegovernmentsaidthatamilitaryexercisewouldbeheldonMondayoffthecountry'scentralcoast，anditwarnedothershipsto_____thearea。

A．surround

B．enter

C．avoid

D．observe

24．TheUSAreceived772applicantsfromtheChinesemainlandin2010,making_____thetopmarketoftheGreenCardthroughinvestmentprogram。

A．that

B．itself

C．them

D．it

25．Thefirstgroupof150ChinesetouristsarrivedattheHeixiazimorning，_____theSino-Russianborderislandisopeningasanewtouristspot。

A．nowthat

B．exceptthat

C．sothat

D．evenif

26．-WhynotgotoseethefilmcalledThisisitaboutMichaelJacksonattheweekend?

-Oh,I_______it.Itisjustso-so。

A．hadseen

B．willsee

C．haveseen

D．amseeing

27．Theworstdisasterintheprovinceinnearlyacenturyhascausedwatershortages_______haveaffectedonemillionpeople.

A．what

B．

that

C．how

D．when

28．Foundedin1802asAmerica’sfirstcollegeofengineering,theUSMilitaryAcademyconsistently_____asoneofthetopcollegesinthenation。

A．raked

B．isranking

C．hasranked

D．ranks

29．It'sreportedthatNestChatallows

userstoblockotherswhentheywanttoavoid_______。

A．tobedisturbed

B．todisturb

C．beingdisturbed

D．disturbing

30．TheHuffingtonPostisaskingreaders_______$800istoomuchforaniPhone5。

A．why

B．where

C．if

D．how

31．UncleJack______beratherdifficulttogetalongwithattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral.

A．should

B．shall

C．must

D．can

32．Herevisitedhishometownlastweek,andeverythingthere______hissweetmemoryofhischildhood。

A．broughtdown

B．broughtback

C．broughtup

D．broughtin

33．-We’regoingtoJapannextmonth。

—____Areyousure?

A．You’rewelcome.

B．Howcouldyou？

C．Ho,really？

D．Godknows!

34．ChinaBusinessDailyreportedthe60%discountsonsomeBeijing-shanghaiflightshavenowslippedbackto20％_______onedayinadvance.

A．whenbooked

B．whentobook

C．whenbooking

D．whenbooks

35．Hurryup!It______ashametomissthebeginningoftheplay。

A．was

B．hasbeen

C．wouldbe

D．wouldhavebeen

第二节完形填空（20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

Ihavebeenillandinalotofpainforquitesometime。Somytripsawayfromhomehavebeen_36

。Twoweeksago，Idecidedtogotothelocal37

forsomefreshproduce。AsI38outofmydriveway,Icriedaloudinthecar,“Pleasehelpmetoshow39

tootherstoday.”

Idrovetothemarket,andasIdroveup,Isawanelderlymangethiswife40

intotheircar,andthengoaroundthecartothe

41

side.Theywereinadisabledparkingspot,andasIhadadisabledplate，I

42

forthatclosespot。

AndIwaitedandwaitedandwaited,bynownotso43

.Carspullingupbehindmehonkedtheirhorns(按喇叭),eventhoughIhadmylightflashingto44

Iwaswaitingforthatspot。Finally,Isawthisman

45

uphiscell-phoneandmakeacall。Twomoreminuteswentbybeforehe46

hisphone.Mypatiencehadreacheditspointofno47

.“Willyoujustmoveyourcar?I

48

atthetopofmylungsinsidemycar。However,thewindowswere

49

andhedidn’thearme。Itwasanother

50

beforehiscar’sreverselights（倒车灯）cameon。BythetimeIgotintothespot，Iwasreadytokill。Andthenit51me。Hewasmyopportunitytobekindthatday。

So，inaneffortto

52

thenegativeenergyIhadfeltforhim,Isenthimaprayerforhis53

andthatofhiswifeontheirwayhome，andI

54

hiswisdomatmakingthephonecallwhilehewasparkedandnowhilehewas55

.

36．A．more

B．less

C．few

D．little

37．A．government

B．market

C．school

D．hospital

38．A．backed B。

walked

C．ran

D．jumped

39．A．gentleness B．care

C．coldness D．kindness

40．A．settled B．admitted

C．put

D．slid

41．A．customer’s

B．passenger’s

C．driver's

D．manager’s

42．A．accounted B．waited

C．hunted

D．looked

43．A．willingly

B．patiently

C．deliberately

D．delightedly

44．A．promise

B．argue

C．indicate D．hold

45．A．set

B．break

C．pick

D．call

46．A．closed B．found

C．opened

D．lost

47．A．

use

B．return C．excuse

D．reason

48．A．dropped

B．shouted C．stared

D．arrived

49．A．dark

B．up

C．down D．thick

50．A．day

B．minute

C．hour

D．second

51．A．warned

B．

beat C．hit

D．required

52．A．change

B．realize

C．understand

D．accept

53．A．dignity

B．safety C．happiness

D．responsibility

54．A．mistook

B．interviewed

C．improved D．admitted

55．A．working

B．driving

C．sleeping

D．chatting第三部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)

第一节:(共15小题；第小题3分，满分45分）AAnaisNinwasafamouswriter.NinwasbornFrench-CubanbutlivedintheUnitedStatesinherlateryearsoflifetillshedied。Nin'sworkshadherrelationshipswithauthors,artists,andotherfiguresasthemainsubject。Someofherwritingsweremadeintofilms.NinwasalsoavisitinglecturerinseveralcollegesandpromotedWomen’sMovementwithherstrongwritings。

AnaisNinwasborninFrancein1903。HerfatherwasaSpanishartistandacomposerlivinginCuba（古巴）wherehemethermother，aFrenchsingerworkinginCuba。AsachildNinwasbroughtupinSpain。Whenherparentsseparated，NinandhertwobrothersmovedtoNewYorkwiththeirmother.Attheageof16Nindecidedtogiveupstudyingandstartedtoworkasadancerandmodeltoreducethefinancialburdenonhermothersothatherbrotherscouldgoonwiththeirstudies。

In1923Ningotmarriedtoherhusband，HughParkerGuilerinCuba。In1924NinandHughmovedtoPariswhereHughcontinuedwithhisbankingcareerandNinstartedwriting。Ninwroteherfirstbookinprint,D。H.Lawrence:AnUnprofessionalStudyin16days.In1939NinleftParisasitwasaFrenchgovernment’srequesttoitsresidentstoleaveParisbecauseofthecomingwar.NinreturnedtoNewYorkwithHughandsentherwrittenbookstoFrancesSteloffoftheGothamBookMartinNewYorkforsafekeeping.

In1931NinwroteherbookHenryandJuneFromtheUnexpurgatedDiaryofAnaisNin。In1936NinpublishedHouseofIncestwhichwasa72—pagefictionnovel.

Ninalsoappearedandwasapartofvariousfilms.In1973AnaisNinwasawardedanhonorarydoctorate(荣誉博士学位）bythePhiladelphiaCollegeofArt。In1974NinwaselectedtotheUnitedStatesNationalInstituteofArtsandLetters。

In1977NindiedinherLosAngeleshomeafterbattlingwithcancerforthreeyears。56.WhatcanweknowaboutAnaisNinfromthefirstparagraph?

A.SheasanativeAmerican.

B.ShestartedWomen’sMovement.

C。

Shewrotemainlyaboutherfamilylife。 D.Shegavelecturesinseveralcolleges

57。WhydidAnaisNingiveupstudyingattheageof16?

A。Becauseherparentsdivorced.

B.Becauseshewantedtohelpsupportherfamily.

C.Becauseshewantedtorealizeherdreamofbecominganartist.

D.Becauseshemovedfromcountrytocountry.

58.In1939NinandherhusbandmovedbacktoNewYorkto_______.

A.enterthefilmindustry

B。haveherbookspublished

C。stayawayfromwar

D.promotethesalesofnewbooks

59。Whatisthetextmainlyabout？

A.AnaisNinandhergreatachievements。

B。AnaisNinandherincompletefamily.

C。ThehardshipAnaisNinexperienced。D。TheawardsAnaisNinwon.BIfyouwanttofeeltwiceasniceaboutholidaygiftgiving，trydonatingtoacharity。EventhoughtheUSeconomyisstilldecreasingatthemoment，abouthalfofAmericanadultssaytheywillgivemoneytocharitiesthisholiday,anincreasefrom29percentin2010。Eventhoughgivingisincreasing,thereisstillalargeamountofunmetneedtohelppeopleintheUSandthoseabroad.Withtheclick-and—buyconvenienceoftheInternet,ithasneverbeeneasiertodonate.Hereisacharitablegiftguidewithfunandpracticalpresentsforalmosteverykindofpersonandcause.

◆Theartist

TenThousandVillagesisanorganizationthatpromoteshandmadeartworksformallovertheworld.Foundedin1946,theorganizationstartedoutofacartrunkandhasexpandedtomorethan390storesintheUnitedStates。Ifyoudon’tliveclosetooneofthecompany’sstores,youcanalsofindadiverseselectionofgoodsonline,includingstoneboxesunder$40andvasesaround$65。

◆Theschoolsupporter

Ifyouwantthepowertoselecttheprojectyouwanttosupport,givingmoneytoDonorsChoose.Orgwillletyoudojustthat.Inreturn,youcanreceiveacostreportthatshowshowthemoneywillbespentsoyoucanknowforsurethatyourdonationisgoingtotherightplace。Ifyougivemorethan$100,youcanreceivehandwrittenthank-younotesfromtheclassroomyouhelped.

◆Thecancerfighter

CanceristheleadingcauseofdeathbydiseaseamongUSchildrenunderage14，accordingtotheNationalCancerInstitute。Alltheprofitsfromgoodspurchasedfromtheannual“HopeGiftBook”willbegiventoSt.JudeHospital，achildren’scancerresearchcenter。Parentscanfinduniquetoolsforkidssuchadog—shapedpencilsharpenerforunder$25.

60．TenThousandVillagesisanorganization________。

A．whichaimsatsellingAmericanartworks

B．whichhasahistoryofoversixdecades

C．whoseonlineshopsoffermorechoices

D．whosestoreshavespreadallovertheworld

61．Fromthepassageweknowthat。

A．peopledonatingtoDonorsChoose.orgareinformedwheretheirmoneygoes

B．Americansbuyingcharitablegiftscanalldecidewhatprojecttheywanttosupport.

C．fewerAmericanswilldonatethisholidaybecauseofpooreconomicconditions。

D．anyonechoosingtobeaschoolsupportercangetanoteofappreciation。

62．Itissuggestedinthelastparagraphthat_______。

A．canceristheNo。1killertochildreninAmerica

B．HopeGiftBookisamonthlyactivityinAmerica

C．dog-shapedpencilsharpenersareparents’favoritechoiceforchildren

D．St。JudeHospitalisacenterresearchingintochildhoodcancers

63．Thistextiswrittenmainlyto______。

CIfyou'vemetandexchangedcontactinformationwithyourchild'steacherorvolunteeredtobecometheclassparent，you’reonhourwaytobecominganengagedparent—thekindofadulteducationresearcherssay,whohelpschildrentobethebesttheycanbeinschool。

Now,morethan20statesareabouttomakeyourroleasanengagedparentalotmoreimportant。Parentswhosechildrenattendafailingschoolcanbandtogether。If51percentofthemsignapetition(请愿书），theycandemand,andthedistrictmustprovide,anewsetofadministratorstoruntheschool。Parentshavebecomethehottestplayersineducationreform。It’sanencouragingdevelopment.

Overthelast15years,parentswerefirstinvited—andnow，inmanyplaces,arerequired-—-toparticipateinchoosingwhatschooltheirchildrenwillattend.It’sagreatidea,butimperfectandtime-consuming.Somewealthyparentsregistertheirchildreninprivateschools，wheretheadmissionprocessisoftenmucheasierandclasssizeissmaller。Manylow—incomeparentsarefindingbetteroptionsfortheirchildren。Butmanyarenot，especiallythoselessgoodatworkingthesystem.However，whenresearchersstudiedtheschoolchoiceprocessinHarford,theyfoundthatschoolswiththehighestlevelsofparentalsatisfactionwereoftenoneswiththelowestlevelsofacademicachievementandthingswerethesamealloverthecountry.

Givingparentsthepowermayprovetobeanimportantturningpointineducationreform。Weneedtosupplyparentswithtrainingprogramstohelpthemknow，forexample，whatshouldbeexpectedfromaparent-teacherconferenceandhowtomakesurethatelementary，middleandhighschoolcurriculumsarepreparingstudentsforcollege.Otherwise，thenextbigthingineducation——-parentpower—isgoingtohurtourchildren，insteadofhelpingthem.

64．Accordingtothetext,engagedparents_____．

A．urgechildrentofinishhomework

B．trainchildrentoliveindependently

C．helpchildrendotheirbestatschool

D．teachchildrentomindtheirmanners

65．Itcanbeknownfromthetextthat_______。

A．schoolssatisfyingparentsmostdon'tnecessarilyproduceacademicallybeststudents

B．wealthyparentschooseprivateschoolsjustbecauseoftheireasieradmissionprocess

C．parentshavebeenthehottestplayersineducationreforminthepast15years

D．low—incomeparentsgenerallymakewrongdecisionsonschoolchoosing

66．Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext？

A.Choosingschoolsforchildren

B．Callingforschoolreform

C．Preparingchildrenforcollege

D．Puttingparentsincharge

DFormanypeople,FidoandFluffyaremorethanjustpets.They'retrueandequalmembersofthefamily.Andit’snothardtoseewhy.Ourpetsgreetusatthedoorafteralongdayofworkorsettleinourlapswhilewe’rewatchingTV.Theyprovidecompanionshipandevenasenseofcomfort.Weliketobelievethatourpetsaregoodforus，thattheyenrichourlivesandmakeushappier，andmessagesinmediaandadvertisingstrengthenthesebeliefs.Butistherereallyauniversal“peteffect”onhumanmentalandphysicalhealth?AccordingtoHaroldHerzog，ProfessorofPsychologyattheWesternCarolinaUniversity，theresimplyisn’tstrongevidenceshowingthatlivingwithapetmakesforahappier，healthierorlongerlife.Inanewarticle,tobepublishedintheAugustissueofCurrentDirectionsinPsychologicalScience，ajournaloftheAssociationforPsychologicalScience，Herzogarguesthatexistingresearchonpetownershiphasproducedveryconflictingresults.Whilesomestudiessuggestthatowningapetisassociatedwithpositivehealthoutcomeslikereducedratesofdepression（抑郁症）orlowerbloodpressure,otherstudiessuggestthatpetownersarenobetteroffandmayevenbeworseoffinsomeways,thanpeoplewhodon’townpets.Thereasonforthese，Herzogsays，isthatstudiesonpetownershipoftensufferfromproblems,suchaslackofappropriatecontrolgroups（控制组)andrelianceonselfHerzogadmitsthathehimselfisapetownerandpetlover。“I'mnottryingtodenigrate(贬低）theroleofanimalsinhumanlife。I’mtryingtodojusttheopposite,”hesays。“It’sentirelyreasonablethatourpetsreallydoprovidemedicalandpsychologicalbenefits,butwejustdon’tknowhowstrongthateffectisandwhattypesofpeopleitworksfor”.HerzognotesthatAmericanswithDisabilitiesActhadtobechangedinordertoclarifythefactthatonlytraineddogsandsmallhorsesthatperformaspecificservicefunctioncouldlegallyqualifyasserviceanimals.Herzogpointsourthatthescientificcommunityisstartingtotaketheseissuesseriously,.In2008,theNationalInstitutesofHealthbeganaprogramtofundstudiesthatexaminethemedicalandpsychologicalbenefitsofpetsonchildrenHerzogisencouragedthatpsychologicalscientistsarereallybecominginvolvedinthisresearch：“Ithinkinfiveyearswe’regoingtohavesomeanswerstoourquestions”。67．WhydoestheauthormentionthequestioninparagraphI？ A．Tointroducethetopicfordiscussion.B．Tocomparedifferentideas。 C．Todescribepeople’sopinionsofpetsD．Toexpresstheauthor’sdoubts。68．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inParagraph2probablyreferto？ A．Petowners.B．Conflictingresults． C．Healthoutcomes．D．Studiesonpetownership．69．WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightHerzogagreewith？ A．Oncetrained,dogsandhorsescanworkasserviceanimals.B．Researchersgenerallyholdthesameviewonpetownership。 C．Itmakesnosensethatpetsprovidemedicalandpsychologicaleffects。D．Human—petrelationshipshavedrawnattentionfromscientists70．What’sHerzog’sattitudetowardresearchonpetownership? A．Cautious。B．Negative。C．Optimistic。D．Doubtful。第二节：（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。

Forsomepeoplecharm（吸引力)isanaturalgift,butforothersbeingcharmingisaskillthattheyneedtoacquireinordertosurvive.Ifyouwanttocharmsomeone，herearesomewaysonhowtodoit。

1。71

Inordertocharmsomeone,youmustlearnsomefactsaboutthatperson。Determinewhathislikesanddislikesare.Thentrytofindtheperson’ssoftspots。Inthisway,youcaneasilyavoidthethingsthathedoesn’tlikeandputanefforttoshowthatyouareinterestedinthethingshelikes。

72

2.

73Eyecontactisoneofthebestwaystoconnecttoaperson。Ithelpsyoucreateanimagethatyouareconfidentwithyourselfandshowthatyouareinterestedinhim.Byestablishingeyecontactwiththepersonyouwanttocharm，youareactuallystartingaconversationwithhim。

3。Showrespect。Byshowingrespect，youareexpressingsinceritytothatperson。Learnhowtopolitelyintroduceyourself。Youdon’t’wanttocreateanimpressionthatyouareoverconfident。Ahandshakemaybethemostcommonwaytodoit。However，othertraditionsinvolveotherformsofintroductorygestures。74

4.Alwayssmile.Smilingisoneofthebasicwaystocharmaperson.Bysmilingalot,youarecreatingapositiveimageforthepersonyouwishtocharm。Smilingisalsoawayofshowingthatpersonhowgladyouaretomeethim.Remembertoshowasincereandhonestsmile。75Fakingasmilecanmakethepersonyouwanttocharmthinkthatyouarenotreallyinterestedinmeetinghim。A．Avoidpretendingtosmile．

B．Establisheyecontact．

C．Whenthepersonseesthatyouhavethesameinterests,youcaneasilycharmhim。

D．Trytofindouthistraditionandfollow

E．Learnsomethingaboutthepersonyouwishto