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湖北省武汉市武昌区2021.2023年三年中考一模英语解析版试题分类汇编

阅读理解

2023年湖北省武汉市武昌区中考一模英语试题

三、阅读单选

SCHOOLTIMETEENS

MaylOth,2022

MorethanJustNiceCosturmes

Fmsuremostofyouhaveheardofcosplayers.Thesepeopledressascharactersfrommovies,TVshows,films

andcomicbooks.However,thereisalotmoretoagoodcosplayerthanwhatpeoplesee!

Somecosplayersbuytheircosturmes,whileothersmakethemathome.Makingacostumetakesalotoftimeand

skill.Youhavetobeapropmaker(道具制作师)andartist...andthisisonlythebasics.

Itmaynotbeobvious,butcomputersareimportantforcosplay.Manycosplayerswritecode(代码)fortheir

costurmestolightup,makesoundsoroperateelectronically.Cosplayerswithlight-upcosturmesarealso

computerprogrammers!WhenIwasmakingapairofwings,thestructureofthewingframedefied(违抗)the

lawsofgravity(重力)anddemandedscientificnumbersfrommathematicsequations(公式).Ipulledouta

physicstextbookandstartedmywings.WhenIfinished,Ihandedinmycosplayatschoolasaresearchproject

andactuallygotacademiccredits(学分)forit!Sometimes,acosplayerisalsoaresearcher,physicistand

engineer!

Evenforcosplayersthatdon'tmaketheircosturmes,alotofskillsgointoagoodcosplay.Everycosplayerisa

make-upartistandahairstylist.Haveyoueverstyledawig?It'sahugfUss!Anyonethatcanmakeawigdeserves

aroundofapplause(鼓掌).

31.Accordingtothematerial,wecanknowthat.A.thearticleisfromSchoolLifesection

B.thephotowasprovidedbyTEENS

C.TEENSreportedthenewsonMay10th,2022

D.thecosturmeswereallmadebythecosplayers

32.Whatdoweknowaboutthecosplayersandtheircosturmes?

A.Mostcosplayersbuytheircosturmesonline.

B.Cosplayisonlypopularamongteenagers.

C.Youhavetobeadesigner,propmakerandartisttobeacosplayer.

D.Cosplayersneedtohavemanydifferentabilitiestomaketheircosturmes.

33.Whichsubjectdidn9thelptheauthortomakewingsforthecosturme?

A.Math.B.Physics.

C.Engineering.D.Computerprogramming.

34.Whatdoesthesentence"It'sahugefuss!^^meaninParagraph5?

A.Itneedsmanypeopletofinish.B.Itrequiresalotofefforts.

C.Itistheeasiestpartoftheprocess.D.Itisalotoffuntodotheproject.

35.Youmightdescribethecosturmesas.

A.simpleandplainB.popularandeasy

C.creativeandfantasticD.superbandhigh-tech

HaveyoueverboughtGenkiForest(元气森林)sparklingwaterbecauseifsadvertisedas“sugarfee"?It's

popularamongstudents.Thecompanyrecentlyapologizedforamisleadingadvertisement.

Thecompanysaidthedrinksare"sucrose-fi*ee”(零蔗糖),butthisisnotthesameas“sugar-ftee”.Nowthe

companyhaschangedthewords“sugarfee"to"lowsugar“onthebottles.

Infact,therearemanykindsofsugar.Sucroseisjustoneofthem.Otherkindsofsugar,suchasfructose(果

糖)andsugaralcohol(糖醇),arestillinGenkiForestdrinks.Thesetypesofsugarareusedassweeteners(甜味

齐(1).Theyofferlittleenergy,butasmallamountofthemcanmakedrinkstastesweet.That'swhydietdrinkslike

GenkiForestarepopularamongpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.

However,studiesfindthatthesweetenersmightmakepeopleeatmore.Whenyoueatsweet-tastingthings,it

sendsyourbraina“sweetsignal”.Thenyourbraintellsyourbodytoprepareitselftotakeinenergy.Butsincethe

dietsoftdrinkhaslittleenergy,youwillfeelhungryandstartgettingenergybyeatingmorefood.Accordingto

ChinaDaily,drinkingtoomanydietdrinksmightleadtoobesity(肥胖)andtype2diabetes(糖尿病).Wouldyou

liketotrydietdrinksnow?

36.WhydidGenkiForestapologize?

A.Fornothavingsugarinitsdrinks.B.Formisspellingwordsonitspackaging.

C.Foradvertisingitsproductsincorrectly.D.Formakingtoomanyadvertisements.

37.WhatcanweinferaboutGenkiForestfromParagraph3?

A.Therearesweetenersinitsdrinks.B.Itsdrinkshavehighlevelsofsucrose.

C.Itsdrinkstastesweeterthanotherdrinks.D.Peoplecanloseweightwithitsdrinks.

38.Whatdostudiesshowaboutsweeteners?

A.Theycausethebraintostopreceivingsignals.B.Theyprovideenoughenergyforpeople.

C.Theystopthebodyfromgettingenergy.D.Theyprobablymakepeoplefeelhungrier.

39.Accordingtothepassage,drinkingdietdrinkscanbe.

A.funB.harmfulC.refreshingD.fashionable

40.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?

A.Sweetenerscanmakedrinkssweeter.B.GenkiForestispopularwithpeople.

C.Dietdrinkscanhelppeopleloseweight.D.Thinktwiceaboutthedietdrinktrend.

Jacobwasadriversenttopickmeupfbrathree-hourdrive.IneededtogotoinlandMexico,whereIwould

beworking.

Asweweredriving,hestartedtotellmehisstory.Hesharedthatsincethepandemichehadtochangejobs.

Hewascunentlyspendingsixdaysaweek,inatownwithmorework,awayfromhisfamily.

Hesaidthenameofhishometown,<4NahBok".Onhisonlydayo工herodethreedifferentbusesfbratotal

offivehoursthereandbacksohecouldhavetimewithhisfamily.

MyfatherworkedawaywhenIwasyoung.Sometimesforweeksormonthsatatime,Irememberuskids

backthen,waitingourturnstohavejustacoupleofminutesonthephonewithhim.

Aftertwohoursintoourdrive,whenIsawasignsayingNahBok,Iaskedhimifthatwaswherehisfamily

lived.Hesaid,“Yes,itisabout5kilometersdowntheroad.^^

Isaid,“Whydon'twestopandsayhello?^^HelookedatmelikeIwascrazyorjoking.Irepeateditseriously.

Heobviouslydidn'twanttogetinanytrouble.Hewashesitant(犹豫的).HeaskedifIwassure.Iabsolutelywas.

Whatwas30minutesoutofmydaywhenthismanhadtospendfivehoursgettinghomeeachtime?

Aswepulledover(靠边停车),hiswifewaschattingonthesideoftheroadwithhermother.Theywere

excitedtoseehim.AlloftheirchildrencameoutandIgottohearalittlebitabouteachoftheirlives.

Slowdownandlistentopeople'sstories.Taketimewhenyoucantogiveagifttosomebodyelse,evenifit's

justyourtime.

41.Whatisthedriver'slifelike?

A.Hedrivestruckinatown.B.Hecan'tsupporthisfamily.

C.Hecangohomeonceaweek.D.Heworkstohelpfightthepandemic.

42.Theauthorrecalledhisfathertoshow.

A.thatfathersusuallyhavetoworkveryhard

B.howmuchkidsmisstheirfatherswhenaway

C.thatfathersshouldn'tleavetheirhomesforwork

D.thatchildrencan'tlivewithouttheirfathers

43.Whatdidthedriverthinkabouttheauthor'soffer?

A.Hewasuncertainfirst.B.Hecouldn'twaittoseehisfamily.

C.Theauthormightwanttohavearest.D.Theauthorwantedtomaketrouble.

44.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?

A.Everyonehasastory.B•Lifeisnevereasy.

C.Don'tbelievestrangers.D.Dowhatyoucantohelpothers.

45.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.Father'sloveB.Sparingtime,showingcare

C.AgoodpassengerandalovingfatherD.Theinfluenceofpandemic

2022年湖北省武汉市武昌区中考一模英语试题

17.(10分)

SchoolTimeWuhan

Post

May12,2021

FinishingaGreatTrip

IntheUK,thereisapopularroute(道路)lorcyclists:theroadfromLand'sEndinEnglandtoJohn

O'GroatsinScotland.Theroadis874miles(1,407km)long.ltcoversalmostthefulllengthofGreat

Britain.The12-year-oldboynamedLaurenceChandlerbecametheyoungestcyclisttofinishtheroute,

firstlyreportedbytheBBC.

Chandlertook20daystofinishtheroute.Eachday,hecycledbetween40to60miles(64kmto97

km).Hespentsixhoursonhismountainbikedaily.Chandlerhadtopushthroughrainyandwindy

days.Cyclinguphillwasalsohard."ItwasmuchharderthanIthought.Iwasn'texpecting(预想)somany

hillsandhowbusytheroadswere,"Chandlersaid.

"ItwasmuchharderthanIthought.Iwasn'texpectingsomanyhillsandhowbusytheroadswere,”

Chandlersaid.nButifyouputyourmindtoanything,thennomatterhowbig,youcandoit."

Chandlerfirstthoughtoftryingtheroutewhenhereadanarticleaboutittwoyearsago.Later,ashis

father's50thbirthdaycamearound,hedecidedtogoforit.Hewasalreadyusedtocyclingaroundhisvillage

andtoschoolbeforestartinghisjourney.

Duringhisride,Chandlerraised600poundsforSmileTrain.ltisachildren'scharitythatpaysforsurgery

forchildrenindevelopingcountrieswhohavecleftlips(兔唇).

(1)Accordingtothematerial,wecanknowthat.

A.thearticleisfromSchoolLifesection

B.thephotowasprovidedbyLaurence

C.WuhanPostreportedthenewsaftertheBBC

D.ChandlerfinishedthetriponMay12,2021

(2)WhatdoweknowaboutLaurenceChandler?

A.HecycledthroughGreatBritain.

B.HebecametheyoungestcyclistintheUK.

C.HefoundanewrouteforcyclistintheUK.

D.HetraveledaroundtheUKonhisown.

(3)Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis.

A.howChandlerfinishedhistrip

B.howChandlerfeltabouthisjourney

C.whyChandlerdecidedtogobiking

D.whatChandlerdidduringhistrip

(4)FromChandler'sexperience,weknowthat.

A.hewillcycletherouteagaininthefuture

B.heraisedsomemoneyduringhistrip

C.hestartedcyclingtwoyearsago

D.heisafraidofcyclingupanddownhills

(5)Chandlermightdescribehisexperienceas

A.relaxing

B.enjoyable

C.dangerous

0.challenging

18.(10分)Whenhewasnineyearsold,FelixFinkbeinergaveaclasstalkonclimatechange.TheyoungGerman

spokeaboutdeforestation(砍伐森林)anditseffectontheplanet.Attheendofhistalk,hechallengedthe

peopleofhiscountrytohelpbyplantingonemilliontrees.Nobodythoughtmuchwouldcomeofanine-year

-old*sschoolproject.Beforehewas20,however,Finkbeiner'seffortshadresultedintheplantingofmore

than14billiontreesaroundtheworld.

Finkbeinerandhisclassmatesbegantheprojectnamed''Plant-fortheplanet"—byplantingthefirsttree

outsidetheirschool.Otherschoolsfollowedtheexample,andnewsoftheone-millionchallengespread.Asa

result,FinkbeinerwasaskedtospeakatEuropeanParliament.Otherinvitationssoonfollowed,andwhenhe

wasjust13,hespokeataUnitedNationsconference(联合国会议)inNewYork.MWecannottrustthatadults

alonewillsaveourfuture»"hesaidinthespeech."Wehavetotakeourfutureinourownhands."

Finkbeinerisnowinhistwenties,andPlant-for-the-Planetisanorganizationwitharound70,000

members.ltworkstoteachpeopleaboutclimatechangeandtoencouragetheplantingofmore

trees.Germany'sonemilliontreewasplantedlongago.Thegoalnowisonetrillion—150foreverypersonon

Earth.

Finkbeinercontinuestogivetalksonclimatechangetoworldleaders."Idon'tthinkwecangiveupon

thisgenerationofadults,"hesays,"andwait20or30yearsforourgenerationtocometopower.Wedon't

havethattime.Allwecandoispush[cuirentworldleaders]intherightdirection."

(1)Thereadingismainlyabout.

A.howplantingtreescanhelptheenvironment

B.theproblemsdeforestationcancauseforourplanet

C.thepushfromyoungergenerationtotheworldleaders

D.howayoungpersonhasmadeabigdifferencetotheenvironment

(2)Thepurposeofparagraph2is.

A.todescribeFinkbeiner'spersonality

B.toshowhowsuccessfulFinkbeinerwas

C.toexplainhowFinkbeiner'sprojectgrew

D.togiveanexampleofthechallengesFinkbeinerfaced

(3)Inparagraph3,thewordnIt"refersto.

A.Plant-for-the-planet

B.Germany'sonemillionthtree

C.climatechange

D.theplantingofmoretrees

(4)WhatisNOTtrueaboutPlant-for-the-planettoday?

A.Itteachespeopleaboutdeforestation.

B.Ithasmanythousandsofmembers.

C.Itsaimistoplantonebilliontrees.

D.ItisstartedbyFinkbeinerandhisclassmates.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisthebestsummaryofFinkbeiner'swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Itwillbeeasiertomakechangeswhentoday*syoungpeoplehavemorepower.

B.Youngpeopletodayneedtopushthoseinpowertomakechange.

C.Today'sworldleadersareagoodexampleforyoungergenerationstofollow.

D.Wecannottrustthatadultswillmakeaneffortinsavingtheenvironment.

19.(10分)Thebirthofourdaughterchangedthetracks(方向)ofourlife.MywifeandIsettledintheUnited

Kingdom—we'devenboughtahouse6monthsearlier-butthearrivalofourdaughterforcedamomentof

rethinking.WewonderedwhetherweshouldmovebacktoourhomelandBrazil.

Irememberlookingdownatournewbornbabyandthinkingabouthowdifferentherlifewouldbe

thereinournativecountry,we'dbeclosertoourfamilyandculture.ButintheUnitedKingdom,Ihadthe

fundingandlabresourcesIneededformycostlyresearchprogram.Wouldsuchamovesinkmycareer?

Severaleventsoverthenextfewmonthsnudgedusfurtherinthesamedirection.Weheardthatnew

professorpositionshadopenedupatauniversityinourhometown,indepartmentsthatmatchedbothofour

researchprograms.Then,afewweekslater,Ireceivedacallfrommybrother,whotoldmethatourfatherhad

passedaway.AdeepsadnessmademefeelthatIwaslosingprecioustimewithmylovedones.

TherewasnodoubtitwastherighttimetoreturntoBrazil.Weappliedfortheprofessorships(教授职位)

andbothreceivedoffers.ltfeltlikeourpersonalandprofessionalliveswerefallingintoplace.ltwasn'teasy

gettingstartedwithmyresearchinBrazil,however.Ididn'treceiveanystartupfundingformylabandIhadto

shareequipmentwithotherprofessors.Nineyearslater,Istillhavenrtbeenabletoperformthekindof

experimentsthatU.K.fundingwouldhaveallowed.

Butlookingback,Ihavenocomplaint.We'vebeenabletohavebigmealswithourbigfamilyon

weekends.Wehadasecondchild,andourkidsaregrowingupclosetotheircousinswhoarearoundthesame

age.Wearelivingtheliveswewantedtolive-workingonrewardingresearchwhilestayingtruetowhatwe

feelisbestforourselvesandforourfamily.

(1)Whatistheroot(根本)reasonforthefamily'smovingbackhome?

A.Betterfuturecareerchoices.

B.Lossofabelovedfamilymember.

C.Worriesabouttheirgirl'shealth.

D.Hopeoflivingintheirownculture.

(2)WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasenudgedusfurtherinPara2mean?

A.Raisedourdoubts.

B.Quickenedourdecision.

C.Reducedourworries.

□.Increasedouruncertainty.

(3)Whatisthewriter'sattitudeaboutlifebackathome?

A.Satisfied.

B.Regretful.

C.Uncertain.

D.Anxious.

(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.AfterreturningtoBrazil,thewritercouldn'tdealwithhislifewell.

B.Itwasalothardergettingstartedwiththewriter'sresearchinBrazil.

C.ThepositionsinBrazildidn'tmatchthecouple'sresearchprograms.

D.ThewriterhadenoughmoneyandresourcesfortheresearchprogramintheUK.

(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheGoldWillShine.

B.LoveIsPrecious.

C.EastorWest,HomeIsBest.

D.AGoodMedicineTastesBitter.

2021年湖北省武汉市武昌区中考一模英语试题

七、阅读单选

w

IrecentlyreadabookcalledTheShawshankRedemption(《肖申克的救赎》).Ittellsastorythatisboth

shockingandfullofhope.

Setin1947,ittellsthestoryofAndyDufresne,abankerwhowassentenced(判处)tolifeinShawshank

StatePrison.Hewasaccusedofkillingtwopeople,althoughhedidn'tdoit.Afteryearsofsufferingintheprison,

hestartedtomakefriendswithothersandwontheirrespectwithhisoutstandingaccounting(会”,学的)abilities.

ButAndyneverstoppedwantingfreedom.Duringhis20yearsinprison,hehadbeendiggingaholewitha

smallpickaxe(篙头)everydayandhidingtheholewithaposter.Ashiswell-preparedescapeplanwasputinto

practice,thesuspense(悬念)inthebookkeepsmeonedgeuntiltheend.

FamousIrishwriterOscarWildeoncesaid"We'reallinthegutter(臭水沟),butsomeofusarelookingat

stars.^^ThissayingperfectlysumsupAndy'slife.ThethingthatmakesthebiggestimpressiononmeisAndy's

loveforthebeautyoflife.Heplaysasongovertheprison'sbroadcastsystem,eventhoughhewasnotallowedto

doso.Whenthesinger'svoicewasheard,theprisonersstoppedtalking,immersingthemselvesinthemusicand

lettingthebeautyfloodin.

Thegoalofthisbookistoshowreadersthepowerofstrength,hopeandpatience.

56.Inwhichsectionmaywereadtheabovematerial?

A.MAGICWORLDB.COOLINVENTION

C.IREVIEWD.DETECTIVEFUN

57.Andywasputinprisonbecause.

A.hestolemoneyfromabank

B.hemadesomebadfriends

C.hedugholesintheground

D.hewassaidtohavekilledtwopeople

58.Theunderlinedwords“kepimeonedge“inparagraph3probablymean.

A.tomakemefeelanxiousbutalsocurious

B.tomakemefeelrelaxedandcomfortable

C.tomakemefeellikegivingupreading

D.tomakemefeelboredandsleepy

59.Theparagraph4ismainlyabout.

A.howAndyescapedfromprison

B.whyAndyplayedasongonTV

C.whatOscarWildethoughtofthebook

D.whatkindofattitudeAndyheldtowardslife

60.Theauthorofthestorywouldprobablyagreethat.

A.manypeopleareputinprisonbymistake

B.itisnotnecessarytofeartheworld

C.hopeisthebestthingtoholdonto

D.prisonersshouldbeallowedtolistentomusic

Asunflowerisasunflower.Amobilephoneisamobilephone.Butcanyoucombinethetwotodosomething

fortheenvironment?Itmaywellbepossiblenextyear.Whenyouhavefinishedwithyourmobilephone,youwill

beabletoburyitinagardenoraplantpotandwaitforittoflower.

Abiodegradable(生物所能分解的)mobilephonewas,thismonth,introducedbyscientists.Itishopedthat

thenewtypeofphonewillencourageconsumerstorecycle.

Scientistshavecomeupwithanewmaterialoverthelastfiveyears.Itlookslikeanyotherplasticandcanbe

hardorsoft,andisabletochangeshape.Butovertimeitcanalsobreakdownintothesoilwithoutgivingoutany

poisonouschemicals.Britishresearchersusedthenewmaterialtodevelopaphonecoverthatcontainsasunflower

seed.Whenthisnewtypeofcoverturnsintowaste,itformsfertilizers(月巴料).Thesefeedtheseedandhelpthe

flowergrow.

Engineershavedesignedasmallwindowtoholdtheseed.Theyhavemadesureitonlygrowswhenthe

phoneisthrownaway."We'veonlyputsunflowerseedsintothecoversofar.Butweareworkingwithplant

expertstofindoutwhichflowerswillperformbest.Maybewecouldputrosesinnexttime."saidonescientist.

Asphonetechnologyisdevelopingsoquickly,peopleareconstantlythrowingtheirmobilesaway.This

meansproducersareunderpressuretofindwaysofrecyclingthem.Some650millionmobilephoneshavebeen

soldthisyear.Mostofthemwillbethrownawaywithintwoyears,addingplastic,heavymetalandchemical

wastetotheenvironment.However,abiodegradablecovercanoffersomerelieffornature.

61.Afteryouhavefinishedusingthenewtypeofmobilephone,.

A.itcanproduceasunflowerseed

B.itwillberecycledbysomescientists

C.thephonewilldoharmtotheenvironment

D.thephonecoverwillbreakdowneasilyintothesoil

62.Whatcanweknowaboutthecoverofthenewtypeofphone?

A.Itmaymaketheseedgrowatanytime.

B.Itcangiveoutpoisonouschemicalswhenbreakingdown.

C.Itcanturnintousefulfertilizersforthesunflowerseed.

D.Itsshapecanbechangedintohardorsoftplastic.

63.Thetypeofresearchisdonebecause.

A.toomanywastemobilephonesmayleadtoenvironmentalproblems

B.thetechnologyofmakingphonesischangingsoquickly

C.nobodyhaseverthoughtofrecyclingmobilephones

D.itcanhelpflowersgrowbetter

64.Accordingtothepassage,ifsTRUEthat.

A.about650millionmobilephonesarerecycledeveryyear

B.biodegradablemobilephonesareavailableinthemarket

C.engineershavedesignedasmallwindowtoholdtheroseseed

D.thefloweronlygrowswhenthephoneisthrownaway

65.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todiscussthedevelopmentofthecellphonetechnology.

B.Tointroduceanenvironmental-friendlycellphonetothereaders.

C.Topersuadethereaderstobuybiodegradablecellphones.

D.Totellthepopularityofbiodegradablecellphones.

PierreDupinhaddeliveredmilktothefamiliesonPrinceEdwardStreetforthirtyyears.Allwhoknewhim

lovedhim.

Everymorningatfive,Pierrearrivedatthemilkcompany'sstables,sayingtoJoseph,"Goodmorning!My

oldfriend!,,Then,thetwostartedtheirdayproudly.WithoutanyorderfromPierre,thewagonwouldrolldown

thestreet.Thehorsestoppedatthefirsthouse.There,JosephwouldwaitperhapsthirtysecondsforPierretoget

downoffhisseatandputabottleofmilkatthefrontdoor...

Oneday,thepresidentofthecompanycametochecktheearlymorningmilkdeliveries.Jacques,the

foreman(领班)ofthestables,pointedtoPierreandsaid,“Seehowthehorselistensandhowheturnshishead

towardPierre?^^

“Yeah!ButPierre'sgettingold.,,saidthepresident,uTellhimitistimeherested...

ButPierresaid,“MylifewillbenothingifIcan'tdriveJosepheveryday.Wcaretwooldmen!Letuswear

outtogether.WhenJosephisreadytoleave,thenItoowilldoso.”

Thenonecoldmorning,afterabouttwoyears,Jacquessaid,“Pierre,yourhorse,Joseph,didn'twakeup.Go

overandsee

Pierretookonestepforward,thenturned."No...no...You...youdon'tunderstand,Jacques.”

Now,JacqueslookedintoPierre'seyes.Hesawadead,lifelesslookinthem.Sohesaid,“Takethedayoff,

Pierre!

Pierresteppedintothestreet.Thentherecameawarningshoutandascreech(尖锐的刹车声)…

Fiveminuteslater,adoctorannounced,"Pierre'sdead...”

“Icouldn'thelpit."thedriversaid,"Why,hewalkedasthoughhewereblind?”

Thedoctorbentdown."Blind?Ofcourse!Thismanhasbeenblindforfiveyears.^^heturnedtoJacques,

“Didn'tyouknowthat?"

“Noneofusknew.^^Jacquessaidsoftly,"Onlyone...onlyoneknew-afriendofhis,namedJoseph...”

66.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat.

A.PierreandJosephworkedwelltogether

B.peopleonthestreetknewJosephbetterthanPierre

C.JosephknewthestreetsinthecitybetterthanPierre

D.JosephmanagedtodelivermilkbyitselfevenwithoutPierre'scompany

67.Pierrerefusedtoleavehisjobbecause.

A.hethoughthewasnotoldenough

B.Josephcouldn'tworkwithouthishelp

C.hewasunwillingtobeseparatedfromJoseph

D.peopleonthestreetcouldn'tlivewithouthim

68.Theunderlinedsentencestellusthat.

A.JacqueswassurprisedtofindthatPierrecouldn'tseeanything

B.Pierrewastooscaredtotakealastglanceathisfriend

C.Pierrewassosadbecauseitwastimeforhimtoleavehisjobthen

D.thedeathofJosephdrovePierretoloseconfidencefbrlife

69.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A.noonehadeverknownPierrewasblind

B.JosephjustservedasPierre'sguideafterPierrewentblind

C.blindnessdidn'tmakeanydifferencetoPierre'slifeatall

D.thepresidentwasn'tquitesatisfiedwithPierre'swork

70.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe"

A.ASecretforTwoB.ALifelongFriend

C.FmYourEyesD.ABlindMan

参考答案

2023年湖北省武汉市武昌区中考一模英语试题

31.C32.D33.D34.B35.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了角色扮演者(cosplayers)自己制作服装是需要很多技巧和努力的。

31.细节理解题。根据“MaylOth,2022”可知是在2022年5月10日报道这一消息的,故选C。

32.细节理解题。根据"Makingacosturmetakesalotoftimeandskill.Youhavetobeapropmaker(道具制作

师)andartist...andthisisonlythebasics.”可知角色扮演者需要有很多不同的能力来制作他们的服装。故选D。

33.细节理解题。根据"WhenIwasmakingapairofwings,thestructureofthewingframedefied(违抗)thelaws

ofgravity(重力)anddemandedscientificnumbersfrommathematicsequations(公式).Ipulledoutaphysics

textbookandstartedmywings.WhenIfinished,Ihandedinmycosplayatschoolasaresearchprojectand

actuallygotacademiccredits(学分)forit!Sometimes,acosplayerisalsoaresearcher,physicistandengineer!^^

(当我制作一对翅膀时,机翼框架的结构违反了重力定律,需要数学方程中的科学数字。我拿出一本物理

教科书,开始了我的翅膀。当我完成时,我在学校交了我的角色扮演作为一个研究项目,并因此获得了学

术学分!有时,角色扮演者同时也是研究员、物理学家和工程师!)可知制作翅膀用到了数学,物理和工

程学,故选D。

34.词句猜测题。根据“Evenforcosplayersthatdon'tmaketheircostumes,alotofskillsgointoagoodcosplay.

Everycosplayerisamake-upartistandahairstylist”(即使对于不制作服装的角色扮演者来说,好的角色扮演

也需要很多技巧。每个角色扮演者都是化妆师和发型师。)可知制作服装需要很多努力的,故选B。

35.推理判断题。根据“Makingacosturmetakesalotoftimeandskill.Youhavetobeapropmaker(道具制作

andartist....andthisisonlythebasics."以及“Evenforcosplayersthatdon'tmaketheircosturmes,alotof

skillsgointoagoodcosplay”可知这些服装都是很有创造性的和神奇的,故选Co

36.C37.A38.D39.B40.D

【分析】本文是一篇说明文,要介绍了元气森林饮料公司为广告中无糖的宣传道歉,因为里面是有甜味剂

的,作者也建议我们少喝甜饮料。

36.细节理解题。根据第一段中“HaveyoueverboughtGenkiForest(元气森林)sparklingwaterbecauseit's

advertisedas'sugar-free9?It'spopularamongstudents.Thecompanyrecentlyapologizedforamisleading

advertisement."可知,它道歉是因为广告内容有误。故选C。

37.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Infact,therearemanykindsofsugar.Sucroseisjustoneofthem.Otherkinds

ofsugar,suchasfructose(果糖)andsugaralcohol(糖醇),arestillinGenkiForestdrinks.Thesetypesofsugar

areusedassweeteners(甜味剂)可知,元气森林气泡水中是有甜味剂的。故选A。

38.推理判断题。根据第四段中“However,studiesfindthatthesweetenersmightmakepeopleeatmore.When

youeatsweet-tastingthings,itsendsyourbraina'sweetsignal'.Thenyourbraintellsyourbodytoprepareitself

totakeinenergy.Butsincethedietsoftdrinkhaslittleenerg

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