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2023-2024学年上海市闵行区六年级(上)期末英语试卷(五四学制)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(7分)2.(1分)A.Cold.B.Sunny.C.Windy.D.Cloudy.3.(1分)A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.D.Bytrain.4.(1分)A.Apilot.B.Apoliceman.C.Awriter.D.Ateacher.5.(1分)A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemusicroom.C.Intherestaurant.D.Intheclassroom.6.(1分)A.At10:00.B.At10:10.C.At10:20.D.At10:30.7.(1分)A.Zongzi.B.Jiaozi.C.Steamedfish.D.Mooncakes.8.(1分)A.Atrip.B.Aboat.C.Atower.D.Weather.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)9.(5分)(1)Paullikedwearingdirtyoldclothesandhewasapoorman.(2)Heputabigpieceofgoldinaholebyatreeandwenttolookatiteverynight.(3)Onenight,athieftookPaul'sgoldfromtheholeandranaway.(4)AnoldmanheardPaul'sloudcryandbegantocrywithhim.(5)Paulunderstoodhedidn'tneedthegoldtobehappyintheend.D.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks(听对话完成下列内容,每空限填一词)(8分)10.(8分)(1)Mikeandhisfriendwillthecityiftheweatherisfine.(2)TheydecidetotaketheMoonLakeasthecenterbecauseoftheview.(3)Theywillmeetattheschoolgateateightthis.(4)Tosafetycomesfirst,theyneedtobringglasses,helmetPart2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)(共36分)Ⅱ.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions.(按所给音标填空)(4分)11.(1分)Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectour.[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]12.(1分)Tomwasaveryboythatotherstudentsdon'tlikehim.[ˈnɔːti]13.(1分)Helikessportsandhe'saofthetennisclub.[ˈmembə(r)]14.(1分)WeonlyhaveoneEarth,sowemustn'tit.[pəˈluːt]III.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最佳答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内)(12分)15.(1分)Mike'sneighborsometimesplays_____chessforhalfanhourwithhim.()A.the B./ C.a D.an16.(1分)Mydeskmateisgood_____sports.Hecanplaytabletenniswell.()A.for B.in C.at D.with17.(1分)Duringthetwo﹣hourpartyyesterday,allthepeoplewereenjoyingverymuch.()A.they B.them C.their D.themselves18.(1分)Maryismybestfriendandshe_____speakthreelanguages.()A.can B.must C.should D.need19.(1分)Helen_____adayinShanghaiMuseumwithherparentslastweekend.()A.spend B.spent C.spends D.hasspent20.(1分)Thebabypandalooksso________thatmanyvisitorswouldliketotakepictureswithit.()A.gently B.simply C.lovely D.politely21.(1分)Jerrypromisednot_____theclassrulesnexttime.()A.tobreak B.break C.breaking D.broke22.(1分)Whenautumncomes,thenightsbecomethanthedays.()A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest23.(1分)Goonadiet,___youwillnotloseyourweight.()A.and B.so C.but D.or24.(1分)Let'sgotoLonghuaTempletogether,______?()A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.shallI25.(1分)______interestingitistoplaywiththekidsinthekindergarten!()A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan26.(1分)Whynot____upyourselfbeautifullysinceyouaregoingtotheparty?()A.dressed B.todress C.dress D.dressingIV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次)(5分)27.(5分)A.healthyB.chaseC.saveD.collectE.suggestionsF.happyGoingtoschoolisanimportantpartofgrowingup.Butwhenthenewtermiscoming,theydon'twanttogobacktoschool.Onewaytohelpyourchildisbytakinghimorheronagoodpicnic.Herearesometipstomakeyourpicnicatruly(1)one!Checktheweather:Usuallychecktheweather.Don'tforgettotakeanumbrellaortwoincase.Ifit'stoosunnyorrainy,theseumbrellascan(2)you!Pickagoodspot(地方):Withoutagoodspot,thereishardlyeveragoodpicnic.ThoseonmountainsCarryfood:Neverbuythefoodneartheverybusypicnicspots.Carry(3)homemadefoodwhenyouaregoingout.Rememberto(4)therubbishyouleaveandbringitbackwithyou.Pizzas,cookies,andfruitsaresomegoodideasforpicnicfood.Decideonsomegames:Gamesaregreatonfamilypicnics.Withoutthegames,picnicswouldbelessinteresting.Seeinghowthefamilyistogetherandrelaxed,it'stheidealtimeforgames.Withmy(5),Ibelieveyourchildwilllookforwardtothenewschooltermafterenjoyingthelastgoodpicnicwithyou.V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(5分)28.(1分)Tomorrowismygrandpa'sbirthday.(ninety)29.(1分)Thetwinsistersmetotheirbirthdaypartyeveryyear.(invitation)30.(1分)Ourteacherwillmeettheparentsatthetomorrow.(enter)31.(1分)wewillvisittheBundthisSunday.(final)32.(1分)Wecanbuyicecreaminthefoodsection.(freeze)VI.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子)(10分)33.(2分)KittyhasalreadybeentotheShanghaiOrientalPearlTVTower.(改为否定句)KittybeentotheShanghaiOrientalPearlTVTower.34.(2分)Youmustnotwalkacrosstheroadwhenthelightsarered.(改为祈使句)acrosstheroadwhenthelightsarered.35.(2分)Shewouldliketobeateacherbecauseshelikeschildren.(对划线部分提问)sheliketobeateacher?36.(2分)Tom'sfatherwillgotoBeijingtoattendameetingnextweekbyair.(保持句意基本不变)Tom'sfatherwillBeijingtoattendameetingnextweek.37.(2分)tooksomephotos,for,ontheOpenDay,theEnglishClub(连词成句)Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VII.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共27分)A.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(5分)38.(5分)Addresser:GregorAddressee:SamiaTime:Jan.12thFridayHiSamia,Justaquickemailtosaythatsoundslikeagreatidea.ThisSaturdayisbetterformebecauseI'mgoingtomeetmyparentsonSunday.Soifthat'sstillgoodforyou,whydon'tyoucomehere?Thenyoucanseethenewflatandalltheworkwe'vedoneonthekitchensincewemovedin.Wecaneatathomeandthengoforawalkintheafternoon.It'sgoingtobesogoodtocatchup.Iwanttohearallaboutyournewjob!Ouraddressis52CharlesRoad,butit'sabitdifficulttofindbecausethehousenumbersarereallystrangehere.IfyouturnleftatthepostofficeandkeepgoingpastthebigwhitehouseonCharlesRoad,there'sasidestreetbehinditwiththehouses50﹣56in.Don'taskmewhythesidestreetdoesn'thaveadifferentname!ButcallmeifyougetlostandI'llcomeandgetyou.Letmeknowifthere'sanythingyoudo/don'tliketoeat.Reallylookingforwardtoseeingyou!Seeyousoon!Gregor(1)SamiawillprobablycometovisitGregoron.A.Jan.12thB.Jan.13thC.Jan.14thD.Jan.15th(2)GregorthinksSaturdayisbetterbecausesheisgoingtoonSunday.A.meetherparentsB.removetoanewflatC.interviewforanewjobD.visit52CharlesRoad(3)Gregor'sflatisdifficulttofindbecause.A.it'sbehindapostofficeB.it'sabigwhitehouseC.thehousenumbersarereallystrangeD.thesidestreetistoonarrow(窄)(4)IfSamiacan'tfind52CharlesRoad,Gregorwill.A.writeanemailtoherB.callheratonceC.askhertobuyamapD.goandgether(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"meaninthefirstsentence?A.seeingeachotheronSunday.B.havingsomefoodathometogether.C.cleaningthekitchentogether.D.goingforawalkintheafternoon.完形填空B.Readthepassageandcompletetheblankswithproperwords.(根据短文内容,选择恰当的单词或词组)(6分)39.(6分)SeaLionshaveearflaps.Theyareusuallybrown.Theirbackflipperscanmoveinacircle,soit's(1)forthemtomoveonland.Sealionslikespendingmostoftheirtimeonland.Whentheyswim,theymovetheirfrontflippers.Theycanbeunderwaterfor8to20minutes.Sealionsofdifferent(2)usuallylivetogether.Wecanseebabysealionsplayingwitholdsealions.Theyarenoisyand"talk"(3).Butababysealionisstillabletohearitsmotherevenwhenmanymothersealionsarecallingoutfortheirbabiesatthesametime.Sealsdon'thaveearflaps.Babysealsareallwhite,andadultsealsareusuallygraywithdarkspots.Sealsspendmostoftheirtimeinwater.Theycan(4)underwaterfor2hours!Theyaregoodswimmersbecausetheycanswimwiththeirbackflippers,whicharelikefishtails(鱼尾).(5),theirbackflipperscannotmoveinacircle,soit'sdifficultforthemtomoveonland.Theyseldomcometolandexceptwhentheywanttohavebabies.Sealsusuallylivealone.Theyare(6)andonlymakeshortsoftsounds.(1)A.easyB.interestingC.healthyD.naughty(2)A.shapesB.coloursC.agesD.sizes(3)A.clearlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.angrily(4)A.chatB.danceC.greetD.stay(5)A.HoweverB.AlsoC.ThereforeD.Besides(6)A.happyB.helpfulC.quietD.luckyC.Completethepassagewithproperwords,andthefirstletterisgiven.(根据首字母填空)(7分)40.(7分)Aneedissomethingyoucannotlivewithout.Awantissomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.Knowingthe(1)dcanhelpyoubemoney﹣smart.NEEDSFoodissomethingpeopleneedeachday.Schoolwill(2)pthelunchforkids.Peoplebuyfoodlikevegetablesormeatinthemarket.Foodgivesusenergy.WANTSSnacksandtreatsare(3)dtoeat.Peoplealllikehavingthembuttheydonotneedthemeveryday.Moneyshouldbespentontheseonlyonceinawhile.NEEDSEveryoneneedsawaytogetfromplacetoplace.Kidsgetridestoschool.Adultstraveltowork.Traveltoschoolandworkisnecessary,althoughitmay(4)csomemoney.WANTSTravelfor(5)fiscalledavacation(度假).Peoplemightflyonaplane.Theycouldstayinahotel.Tripsarespecial.Buttheyarenot(6)aneeded.NEEDSPeoplegetdressedeveryday.Theyneedclothestowear.T﹣shirtsandpantsarenecessary.Shoesaretoo.Somekidsneedschooluniforms.WANTSIfyouhavealotofclothes,youwillfeelnicetochooseyourdailyfavouritefromthem.Butactually,youdonotneedtoomany.Trytomixandmatchwhatyouhaveinsteadof(7)newthingsonlineorinthedepartmentstores.D.Answerthequestions.(根据以下内容回答问题)(9分)41.(9分)Ifsomeonehasnoarmsornolegs,canheliveahappylife?Youmaythinkitisimpossible,butforNickIn1982inAustralia,whenNickwasborn,hehadnoarmsandnolegs.Hisparentsweresadtoseetheirbaby.WhenNickgrewup,hesuffered(受苦)alotinschool(信仰)inlife,Nickgotthroughalltheupsanddownsinhislife.Helearnedtodoeverything,likewalking,swimming,andtakingabath.NowNickisafamousspeaker,andhetravelsaroundtheworldtotellpeoplehisstorytogivepeoplehopeandhelp.Inhisspeech,hetrieshardtosaysomething:Everyoneisspecialandisstrongenoughtoovercome(战胜)badthings.It'snottheendoftheworld(1)CanNickliveahappylifewithnoarmsorlegs?(2)WhenandwherewasNickborn?(3)HowwereNick'sparentswhentheysawtheirbaby?(4)WhatdidNicksufferduringhisschooldays?(5)WhydoesNicktravelaroundtheworldtotellpeoplehisstory?(6)WhycanNickliveahappylife?(pleaselistatleasttworeasons)VII.Writing(写话)(共12分)42.(12分)如果将人生比作银河,那么你的好朋友就是这银河里闪亮的星光,散发着他(她),选择你的一个好朋友,说一说他(她),写一篇不少于60个单词的短文。(注意:(1)短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。(2)_______
2023-2024学年上海市闵行区六年级(上)期末英语试卷(五四学制)参考答案与试题解析Part1Listening(第一部分听力)I.ListeningComprehension(听力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5分)1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【解答】略B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(7分)2.(1分)A.Cold.B.Sunny.C.Windy.D.Cloudy.【解答】略3.(1分)A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Byunderground.D.Bytrain.【解答】略4.(1分)A.Apilot.B.Apoliceman.C.Awriter.D.Ateacher.【解答】略5.(1分)A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthemusicroom.C.Intherestaurant.D.Intheclassroom.【解答】略6.(1分)A.At10:00.B.At10:10.C.At10:20.D.At10:30.【解答】略7.(1分)A.Zongzi.B.Jiaozi.C.Steamedfish.D.Mooncakes.【解答】略8.(1分)A.Atrip.B.Aboat.C.Atower.D.Weather.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)9.(5分)(1)Paullikedwearingdirtyoldclothesandhewasapoorman.(2)Heputabigpieceofgoldinaholebyatreeandwenttolookatiteverynight.(3)Onenight,athieftookPaul'sgoldfromtheholeandranaway.(4)AnoldmanheardPaul'sloudcryandbegantocrywithhim.(5)Paulunderstoodhedidn'tneedthegoldtobehappyintheend.【解答】略D.Listentothedialogueandfillintheblanks(听对话完成下列内容,每空限填一词)(8分)10.(8分)(1)Mikeandhisfriendwillthecityiftheweatherisfine.(2)TheydecidetotaketheMoonLakeasthecenterbecauseoftheview.(3)Theywillmeetattheschoolgateateightthis.(4)Tosafetycomesfirst,theyneedtobringglasses,helmet【解答】略Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)(共36分)Ⅱ.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothephonetictranscriptions.(按所给音标填空)(4分)11.(1分)Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]【解答】根据音标提示[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt],可知英文表达是environment,名词。故填:environment。12.(1分)Tomwasaverynaughtyboythatotherstudentsdon'tlikehim.[ˈnɔːti]【解答】根据音标[ˈnɔːti]可知,对应的单词是naughty,形容词修饰名词boy作定语。故填:naughty。13.(1分)Helikessportsandhe'samemberofthetennisclub.[ˈmembə(r)]【解答】根据音标提示[ˈmembə(r)],可知英文表达是,可数名词,用单数。故填:member。14.(1分)WeonlyhaveoneEarth,sowemustn'tpolluteit.[pəˈluːt]【解答】根据音标提示[pəˈluːt],可知英文表达是pollute,动词,后接动词原形。故填:pollute。III.Choosethebestanswer.(选择最佳答案,用A、B、C或D表示,填入括号内)(12分)15.(1分)Mike'sneighborsometimesplays_____chessforhalfanhourwithhim.()A.the B./ C.a D.an【解答】the定冠词,表示特指等;a不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前,表示泛指。棋类运动之前不加冠词。故选:B。16.(1分)Mydeskmateisgood_____sports.Hecanplaytabletenniswell.()A.for B.in C.at D.with【解答】A.begoodfor对......有好处;B.begoodin在......方面出色;D.begoodwith善于和......相处cantablewell.(他乒乓球打得很好,同桌擅长运动。故选:C。17.(1分)Duringthetwo﹣hourpartyyesterday,allthepeoplewereenjoyingverymuch.()A.they B.them C.their D.themselves【解答】they表示"他们;它们,代词;them表示"他们;她们",在句中作宾语;它们的,是复数第三人称的所有格形式。themselves表示"他们自己;她们自己"。根据句意"所有人都玩得非常开心"。故选:D。18.(1分)Maryismybestfriendandshe_____speakthreelanguages.()A.can B.must C.should D.need【解答】can能,会;must必须;should应该,都是情态动词three,要填"能,其它选项语意不通。故选:A。19.(1分)Helen_____adayinShanghaiMuseumwithherparentslastweekend.()A.spend B.spent C.spends D.hasspent【解答】spend度过,花费;spent是过去式;has。根据句意和时间状语last,此句表述过去发生的事情,谓语动词用过去式。故选:B。20.(1分)Thebabypandalooksso________thatmanyvisitorswouldliketotakepictureswithit.()A.gently B.simply C.lovely D.politely【解答】gently副词,轻轻地;simply副词;lovely形容词;politely副词.look是系动词,四个选项中只有C项是形容词.故选:C.21.(1分)Jerrypromisednot_____theclassrulesnexttime.()A.tobreak B.break C.breaking D.broke【解答】tobreak是动词不定式;breaking是现在分词。promised,是固定搭配。故选:A。22.(1分)Whenautumncomes,thenightsbecomethanthedays.()A.long B.longer C.longest D.thelongest【解答】A.长的,原级,比较级;最高级,句子要用比较级。故选:B。23.(1分)Goonadiet,___youwillnotloseyourweight.()A.and B.so C.but D.or【解答】and和;so所以;or或者。根据"Goadietyounotyour,此处指节食。故选:D。24.(1分)Let'sgotoLonghuaTempletogether,______?()A.willyou B.won'tyou C.shallwe D.shallI【解答】根据题干可知,本题考查反意疑问句、前否后肯"的原则,后面则用shallwe,则用willyougoLonghuatogether?因此用shallwe。故选:C。25.(1分)______interestingitistoplaywiththekidsinthekindergarten!()A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan【解答】感叹句的构成为:1、What+a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!2!4、How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语,要用how修饰。故选:A。26.(1分)Whynot____upyourselfbeautifullysinceyouaregoingtotheparty?()A.dressed B.todress C.dress D.dressing【解答】dressed动词过去式;todress动词不定式;dressing动名词形式?",固定句式。故选:C。IV.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次)(5分)27.(5分)A.healthyB.chaseC.saveD.collectE.suggestionsF.happyGoingtoschoolisanimportantpartofgrowingup.Butwhenthenewtermiscoming,theydon'twanttogobacktoschool.Onewaytohelpyourchildisbytakinghimorheronagoodpicnic.Herearesometipstomakeyourpicnicatruly(1)Fone!Checktheweather:Usuallychecktheweather.Don'tforgettotakeanumbrellaortwoincase.Ifit'stoosunnyorrainy,theseumbrellascan(2)Cyou!Pickagoodspot(地方):Withoutagoodspot,thereishardlyeveragoodpicnic.ThoseonmountainsCarryfood:Neverbuythefoodneartheverybusypicnicspots.Carry(3)Ahomemadefoodwhenyouaregoingout.Rememberto(4)Dtherubbishyouleaveandbringitbackwithyou.Pizzas,cookies,andfruitsaresomegoodideasforpicnicfood.Decideonsomegames:Gamesaregreatonfamilypicnics.Withoutthegames,picnicswouldbelessinteresting.Seeinghowthefamilyistogetherandrelaxed,it'stheidealtimeforgames.Withmy(5)E,Ibelieveyourchildwilllookforwardtothenewschooltermafterenjoyingthelastgoodpicnicwithyou.【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:这里有一些小贴士可以让你的野餐变得真正快乐,修饰后面的代词one。(2)考查动词。句意:如果天气太晒或下雨!save挽救,can后面加动词原形。(3)考查形容词。句意:外出时携带健康的自制食物,修饰后面的名词food。(4)考查动词。句意:记得收集你留下的垃圾并带回来,remembertodosth记得做某事。(5)考查名词。句意:根据我的建议,会期待新学期的到来,可数名词,故填E。V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)(5分)28.(1分)Tomorrowismygrandpa'sninetiethbirthday.(ninety)【解答】根据该空处在句中作定语修饰birthday,结合所给词ninety为基数词意为"九十"表达数量,即九十岁的生日.故答案为:ninetieth29.(1分)Thetwinsistersinvitemetotheirbirthdaypartyeveryyear.(invitation)【解答】invitation邀请,名词。由everyyear"每年"可知,主语sisters复数。故答案为:invite。30.(1分)Ourteacherwillmeettheparentsattheentrancetomorrow.(enter)【解答】enter进入,动词。故答案为:entrance。31.(1分)FinallywewillvisittheBundthisSunday.(final)【解答】final最后的,形容词,用副词Finally"最后"。故答案为:Finally。32.(1分)Wecanbuyicecreaminthefrozenfoodsection.(freeze)【解答】答案:frozen.根据Wecaniceinfood.(freeze)可知我们可以在冷冻食品区买冰淇淋.故填frozen.VI.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求,改写下列句子)(10分)33.(2分)KittyhasalreadybeentotheShanghaiOrientalPearlTVTower.(改为否定句)Kittyhasn'tbeentotheShanghaiOrientalPearlTVToweryet.【解答】考查句型转换。根据句子结构,同时already多用于肯定句、早已、疑问句、尚、迄今,故第二个空用yet。故答案为:hasn't;yet。34.(2分)Youmustnotwalkacrosstheroadwhenthelightsarered.(改为祈使句)Don'twalkacrosstheroadwhenthelightsarered.【解答】根据题干可知,要求改为祈使句,否定祈使句以Don't+动词原形开头。故答案为:Don'twalk。35.(2分)Shewouldliketobeateacherbecauseshelikeschildren.(对划线部分提问)Whywouldsheliketobeateacher?【解答】根据题干可知,划线部分的意思是"因为她喜欢孩子",疑问词应用why,首字母要大写,句中含有情态动词would。故填:Whywould。36.(2分)Tom'sfatherwillgotoBeijingtoattendameetingnextweekbyair.(保持句意基本不变)Tom'sfatherwillflytoBeijingtoattendameetingnextweek.【解答】对比题干和挖空处可知,此处要填写byair(乘坐飞机)的同义词组,表示"飞往某地"。故答案为:flyto。37.(2分)tooksomephotos,for,ontheOpenDay,theEnglishClub(连词成句)KittytooksomephotosfortheEnglishClubontheOpenDay.【解答】首先结合提示词和标点符号明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是"Kitty在开放日为英语俱乐部拍了一些照片。",主语Kitty,状语ontheOpenDay。故答案为:KittytooksomephotosfortheEnglishClubontheOpenDay.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)VII.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共27分)A.Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswer.(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(5分)38.(5分)Addresser:GregorAddressee:SamiaTime:Jan.12thFridayHiSamia,Justaquickemailtosaythatsoundslikeagreatidea.ThisSaturdayisbetterformebecauseI'mgoingtomeetmyparentsonSunday.Soifthat'sstillgoodforyou,whydon'tyoucomehere?Thenyoucanseethenewflatandalltheworkwe'vedoneonthekitchensincewemovedin.Wecaneatathomeandthengoforawalkintheafternoon.It'sgoingtobesogoodtocatchup.Iwanttohearallaboutyournewjob!Ouraddressis52CharlesRoad,butit'sabitdifficulttofindbecausethehousenumbersarereallystrangehere.IfyouturnleftatthepostofficeandkeepgoingpastthebigwhitehouseonCharlesRoad,there'sasidestreetbehinditwiththehouses50﹣56in.Don'taskmewhythesidestreetdoesn'thaveadifferentname!ButcallmeifyougetlostandI'llcomeandgetyou.Letmeknowifthere'sanythingyoudo/don'tliketoeat.Reallylookingforwardtoseeingyou!Seeyousoon!Gregor(1)SamiawillprobablycometovisitGregoronB.A.Jan.12thB.Jan.13thC.Jan.14thD.Jan.15th(2)GregorthinksSaturdayisbetterbecausesheisgoingtoAonSunday.A.meetherparentsB.removetoanewflatC.interviewforanewjobD.visit52CharlesRoad(3)Gregor'sflatisdifficulttofindbecauseC.A.it'sbehindapostofficeB.it'sabigwhitehouseC.thehousenumbersarereallystrangeD.thesidestreetistoonarrow(窄)(4)IfSamiacan'tfind52CharlesRoad,GregorwillB.A.writeanemailtoherB.callheratonceC.askhertobuyamapD.goandgether(5)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"meaninthefirstsentence?AA.seeingeachotheronSunday.B.havingsomefoodathometogether.C.cleaningthekitchentogether.D.goingforawalkintheafternoon.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第三方框Time:Jan.12thFriday(时间:1月12日星期五)第四方框ThisSaturdaybettermeI'mtomyon,因为我星期天要去见我的父母。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第四方框ThisisforbecausegoingmeetparentsSunday.(这个星期六对我来说更好。)可知因为她打算星期天去见她的父母。(3)细节理解题。根据第四方框OurisCharles,butabittobecausehousearestrange,但有点难找到。)可知因为门牌号码真奇怪。(4)细节理解题。根据第四方框ButmeyoulostI'llandyou.(但如果你迷路了,我会来接你的。故选B。(5)代词指代题。根据第四个方框Justaemailsaythatsoundslikeaidea.ThisisforbecausegoingmeetparentsSunday.Sothat'sgoodyoudon'tcome?(只要一封快速的电子邮件就可以说这听起来是个好主意,因为我星期天要去见我的父母,如果这对你仍然有好处?)可知"that"指周日见面。完形填空B.Readthepassageandcompletetheblankswithproperwords.(根据短文内容,选择恰当的单词或词组)(6分)39.(6分)SeaLionshaveearflaps.Theyareusuallybrown.Theirbackflipperscanmoveinacircle,soit's(1)Aforthemtomoveonland.Sealionslikespendingmostoftheirtimeonland.Whentheyswim,theymovetheirfrontflippers.Theycanbeunderwaterfor8to20minutes.Sealionsofdifferent(2)Cusuallylivetogether.Wecanseebabysealionsplayingwitholdsealions.Theyarenoisyand"talk"(3)B.Butababysealionisstillabletohearitsmotherevenwhenmanymothersealionsarecallingoutfortheirbabiesatthesametime.Sealsdon'thaveearflaps.Babysealsareallwhite,andadultsealsareusuallygraywithdarkspots.Sealsspendmostoftheirtimeinwater.Theycan(4)Dunderwaterfor2hours!Theyaregoodswimmersbecausetheycanswimwiththeirbackflippers,whicharelikefishtails(鱼尾).(5)A,theirbackflipperscannotmoveinacircle,soit'sdifficultforthemtomoveonland.Theyseldomcometolandexceptwhentheywanttohavebabies.Sealsusuallylivealone.Theyare(6)Candonlymakeshortsoftsounds.(1)A.easyB.interestingC.healthyD.naughty(2)A.shapesB.coloursC.agesD.sizes(3)A.clearlyB.loudlyC.carefullyD.angrily(4)A.chatB.danceC.greetD.stay(5)A.HoweverB.AlsoC.ThereforeD.Besides(6)A.happyB.helpfulC.quietD.lucky【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:它们的后鳍可以做圆周运动。A.容易的,C.健康的,根据Sealikemosttheiron。)可知。故选A。(2)考查名词。句意:不同年龄的海狮通常生活在一起,B.颜色,D.尺寸canbabylionswithsea。)可知。故选C。(3)考查副词。句意:他们吵吵闹闹。A.清楚地,C.小心地,根据Theynoisy,大声"说话"。(4)考查名词。句意:它们可以在水下呆两个小时,B.跳舞,D.停留spendoftimewater.(海豹大部分时间都在水中度过,它们可以在水下呆两个小时。(5)考查连词。句意:然而,所以它们很难在陆地上移动,B.也,D.此外areswimmerstheyswimtheirflippersarefish(鱼尾).(5)backcannotina,sodifficultthemmoveland.(它们是优秀的游泳者。......它们的后鳍状肢不能做圆周运动。)可知。故选A。(6)考查形容词。句意:它们很安静。A.快乐的,C.安静的,根据onlyshortsounds.(只会发出短促而轻柔的声音,它们很安静。C.Completethepassagewithproperwords,andthefirstletterisgiven.(根据首字母填空)(7分)40.(7分)Aneedissomethingyoucannotlivewithout.Awantissomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood.Knowingthe(1)differencescanhelpyoubemoney﹣smart.NEEDSFoodissomethingpeopleneedeachday.Schoolwill(2)providethelunchforkids.Peoplebuyfoodlikevegetablesormeatinthemarket.Foodgivesusenergy.WANTSSnacksandtreatsare(3)delicioustoeat.Peoplealllikehavingthembuttheydonotneedthemeveryday.Moneyshouldbespentontheseonlyonceinawhile.NEEDSEveryoneneedsawaytogetfromplacetoplace.Kidsgetridestoschool.Adultstraveltowork.Traveltoschoolandworkisnecessary,althoughitmay(4)costsomemoney.WANTSTravelfor(5)funiscalledavacation(度假).Peoplemightflyonaplane.Theycouldstayinahotel.Tripsarespecial.Buttheyarenot(6)alwaysneeded.NEEDSPeoplegetdressedeveryday.Theyneedclothestowear.T﹣shirtsandpantsarenecessary.Shoesaretoo.Somekidsneedschooluniforms.WANTSIfyouhavealotofclothes,youwillfeelnicetochooseyourdailyfavouritefromthem.Butactually,youdonotneedtoomany.Trytomixandmatchwhatyouhaveinsteadof(7)uyingnewthingsonlineorinthedepartmentstores.【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:了解两者的区别有助于你理财needsomethingcannotwithout.Aisthat
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