分析高级结构三

••ThattheschooltriestheirbesttogetwhatKevinhasbeenstudyingforalmost10yearsMakeseveryonewonder/confuseWhattheheadoftheschoolisthinking•1A，B块强调无主动作之处1A，B块强调无主动作之处2非动词块信息缺失或否的处3各种句子修饰名词及其缩略4分词做状语和同位这节课我们就说这节课我们就说“的••如何处理这个“的”，是个大麻烦••多个形容词来修饰多个形容词来修饰一个名前位限定词(如bothalleach等)一般描述性形容词及以edingyfulous等结尾的名词修饰语表材料构成的名词和表目的或用途的名词动名词被修饰•就近修饰原则的就近修饰原则的应问他股票内幕消息(insidenews)时，最后忍不住发火(flyintoarage)之前告诉我我最想知道的。WhatsurprisedmedeeplyisthateverytimehecantellmewhatIwanttoknowthemostbeforeIcouldn’thelpflyingintoaragewhenIkeepaskinghimtheinsidenewsaboutthestocks•••难点不在这•难点不在这•••TolearnEnglishin20hoursiseasy=ItiseasytolearnEnglishin20对于句子修饰单词，我们手段一样•••对于句子修饰单词，我们手段一样••••书的Icannot如何判断使用什么样的如何判断使用什么样的关系•• 我们试着做下我们试着做下面的短眼睛盯死修饰的句子•••眼睛盯死修饰的句子•••的thelittleI•thelittledogwhichI眼睛盯死修饰的句子••眼睛盯死修饰的句子•••的hurtmya•afriendwhohurtmy眼睛盯死修饰的句子•••眼睛盯死修饰的句子•••他能接受的条条的他能接thehecan缺B部分，指物，用theconditionwhichhecantheconditionthathecanaccept•••眼睛盯死修饰的句子••眼睛盯死修饰的句子•••的thatImetmythatboatwhereImetmy•眼睛盯死修饰的句子•眼睛盯死修饰的句子••••的IworkedThoseThosedayswhenIworked难度变化情况（一•难度变化情况（一••••••人的apersonwho(m)IloveddeeplyinAmerica3years看看下面的短看看下面的短语怎么••••••••Thegiftwhich/thathegavetomelongtimeagoThedresswhich/thatJennyworeatthepartylastAcasewhich/thatHarrycan’tThefactthat/whichyouhavetoadmitinwhich和that的区别which和that的区别：以下情况只用先行词是all,much,little,something,先行词前面有onlyanyfewlittlenoall,one••••••继续••••继续••••••••ThebestmoviethatmakespeopleThepresidentandhisspeechstylethatpeopleallTheplacewhereIspentthesummerholidaywithThe5minuteswhenIhad3applesat••YYY+which等先写修饰的句子XXXXXXXX：切好功能块，然后••YYY+which等先写修饰的句子XXXXXXXX：切好功能块，然后别忘了加上一个“的最后写上你要修饰的核心单词YYY就可以Themomentwhenhetriedtoruninfrontoffacethis句子修饰单①②③句子修饰单①②③开始做一些句子吧开始做一些句子吧，别忘了以前的东•明白定语不在主干结构内，而是一种修饰内容，它可以出现在任何有名词的地方。所以一定要先抓住主干来做翻译•开始做一些句子开始做一些句子吧，别忘了以前的东•我需要梦想(dreamofdoing)在舞台(onthestage)上有所表现(perform)的人才(ableman)。我需要人才Ineedtheablemanwhodreamsofperformingonthe••开始做一些句子开始做一些句子吧，别忘了以前的•(lastChristmas)给我儿子买的那只。ThetoytigerwhichhehugsistheonethatImysonlast••开始做一些句子开始做一些句子吧，别忘了以前的知•则我是不会和一个我根本不喜欢的人在一起(spendtimeIwillnotspendtimewiththepersonthatIdon’tlikeatunlessIabandonthepersonwhomademesadand••开始做一些句子开始做一些句子吧，别忘了以前的•1984年是我将所有精力(putefforton)都花费在我的英语教1984年是那一年1984istheyearwhenIputallmyeffortonthetextbookof••英文的歧义英文的歧义句：奇怪的when和Finally,IboughtthecompanywhereIhavebeenworkingfor20years.开始做一些句开始做一些句子吧，别忘了以前的ThathecarriedalltheburdenofthefamilyallbymademereconsiderthatIwouldgivethepropertieswhichbelongedtohimtohismother.•••’•••’杀手锏：缩杀手锏：缩略式（一↓例：themanwhoisstandingthereismy↓Themanstandingthereismy杀手锏：缩杀手锏：缩略式（一例：ThedogwhichwaskickedbyKevinisfromLeo’s↓ThedogkickedbyKevinisfromLeo’s杀手锏：缩杀手锏：缩略式（一例：thebookswhichareonthedeskbelongtothe↓Thebooksonthedeskbelongtothe杀手锏：缩略杀手锏：缩略式（二↓例：themanwhom/thatIhateisalsotheonewhom/thatI↓ThemanIhateisalsotheoneI2秒钟还原缩略2秒钟还原缩略式的位ThatmanstandingthereismyItrytoreachthatbowlintheDawsonwasfrustratedbecauseofthedogkickedbyYoucannotstopthewaterflowingfromtheHedoesn’twanttoagreewiththatagreementonthis2秒钟找出缩略式的2秒钟找出缩略式的位JulieshouldfollowtheadviceabouttobepublishednextLindatendstobeagoodteacherrespectedbyallOnSundays,Ialwaysenjoytheprocessofmakingcakesemphasizedbyothers.LilylikestobuyclothesgivenbigKingoftenscoldstheclerksabouttoleavethe非限定性定语从•非限定性定语从•Heispromotedsosoon,whichmakesusIknowthatheisthebossinhere,whichmakesmeShethrewthecupawaywithanger,whichIboughtforheronherbirthday.•••考个考个KEVINENGLISH，那么我敢断言，KEVIN一定是一Asisknowntoall,ifapersonwhocanlistenandsingcan’thandletheKevinEnglishwhichcanmakepeoplebreakthroughEnglishbytheguideofKevininpersonin20hours,IdaretoallegethatKevinmustbeabigliarwhohasbeenhidinginmanyEnglishlearnerssince1999.••给你的英语插上翅给你的英语插上翅••Seeingherwalkingaway,Icouldn’thelpweepingatthatStolenfromthemuseum,thetreasurewillbesoldintheillegalmarketsoon.Thedogrunningonthegrass,weallhadaverygoodtimeatthepeople’sparkthisafternoon.••分词做状语和独立主分词做状语和独立主↓Seeingherwalkingaway,Icouldn’thelpweepingatthatWhenIwasseeingherwalkingaway,Icouldn’thelpweepingatthatmoment.多还原几个句多还原几个句•Stolenfromthemuseum,thetreasurewillbesoldintheillegalmarketsoon.Afterthetreasurewasstolenfromthemuseum,thetreasurewillbesoldintheillegalmarketsoon.•独立主独立主↓Thedogrunningonthegrass,weallhadaverygoodtimeatthepeople’sparkthisafternoon.Whenthedogwasrunningonthegrass,weallhadaverygoodtimeatthepeople’sparkthisafternoon.补全句Taking补全句Takingthefishhome,thecatrunningontheroofseemsveryrelaxed.Whenthecatistakingthefishhome,thecatwhichrunningontheroofseemsvery两个逗号的情况：两个逗号的情况：同位语扩展现•Kevin,agoodteacherofEnglish,knowshowtospeakEnglishwell.Kevin,whoislaughingloudly,knowshowtospeakEnglishwell.Kevin,laughingloudly,knowshowtospeakEnglish•••同位语扩展现The同位语扩展现Themuseum,Xi’anBanpoHistoryInstitute,becomespopularrecently.Themuseum,whichwasrebuiltin1984,becomespopularrecently.Themuseum,rebuiltin1984,becomespopular•••同位语从同位语从以跟同位语从句的名词通常有news,idea,fact,promisequestiondoubtthoughthopemessage,story,suggestion,word(消息),possibility等Thenewsthatshehasbeenselectedeveryone•Thebasis•Thebasisbehindknowingaboutorganicfoodinformationisthefactthatfarmersresortingtousingartificialfertilizersandpesticidestocontroldiseaseandinsectattackinordertoproducemorecropstosatisfygrowingdemand.•Askyourselfwhathappenstoalltheseantibioticsandhormoneswhentheanimaliskilled,theremainingoftheseantibioticsandhormonesresideinthemeatwhicharethen•Askyourselfwhathappenstoalltheseantibioticsandhormoneswhentheanimaliskilled,theremainingoftheseantibioticsandhormonesresideinthemeatwhicharethenconsumed,digestedandstoredinhumanbodies.试试这•Tomeatingthere,thebigapplescookedinthewater试试这•Tomeatingthere,thebigapplescookedinthewaterandtheeggswiththegoodsoupweresoldbytherestaurantmyaunt,knownasarichlady,boughtafte