外研版八年级英语下册期末专项练习：词汇专训课件

外研版八年级下词汇专训词汇专训题组1一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词Howmuch

salt

(盐)doesamanneedaday?Hissisterdoesn’tlikestrawberry

jam

(果酱).You

can

see

all

kinds

of

jeans

(牛仔裤)inthatstore.词汇专训Thesouptastesalittle

sour

(酸的).Maybe

you put

too

much

vinegar.I’mgoingtobuytheT-shirtoverthere.Itfeels

soft

(软的)andcomfortable.I

feel

nervous

whenIspeaktotheteacher.Can

you

make

a

banana

pie

?

I

want

to

eat

one.词汇专训He

is

deaf

in

one

ear

.Please

put

on

your

glasses

and

then

you

can see

itclearly.—What

about

going

for

a

picnic

thisSunday?—That

sounds

good.词汇专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空How

lovely

(love)thebabyis!I

have

some

hobbies

(hobby)

such

as reading,

writing

and

so

on.Don’t

tell

your

real

information

to

the strangers

(strange)

when

you

chat

with them

on

theInternet.词汇专训Togetbetter

marks

(mark)

,

John studies

harder

thanbefore.Everythingis

done

(do)

.

Let’s begin

our

breakfast.词汇专训三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词16.他喜欢吃甜食,经常花钱买巧克力和蛋糕吃。and

oftenspends

money

on

chocolate

andcake.17.你想试试吗?

我教你。?

IHehasa

sweet

toothDoyouwantto

have

can

teach

you.

a

try词汇专训对于这次旅行,我真是太兴奋了。Iamso

excited

about

the

trip.我为自己是中国人而感到非常自豪。Iamvery

proud

of

being

a

Chinese.我都等不及吃小甜饼了！I

can't

wait

to

eatthecookies!词汇专训题组2一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.

More

than

three

thousand

students

entered

that

photo(比赛).(法国).

competitionHaveyou

ever

(曾经)thought

of

changing

yourjob?I

would

like

to

go

abroad

this

year,

perhaps

to

thesouthof

France词汇专训Ithasasightseeing

tower

(塔)on

it.Next,

mix

(混合)the

onion,

the

carrot

and some

meat

together.He

lives

in

London

now.

His

family

moved

there last

year.My

little

sister

is

sleeping.

Let’s

enter

the bedroomquietly.词汇专训—Have

youever

seenJack?—Yes.

Last

week

I

saw

him

at

Helen’sparty.We

havemissed

our

English

teacher

Ms. Jones

since

sheleft.Everyone

should

work

hard

to

achieve

the

greatChinese

dream

.词汇专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(invite)

me

toAmy,

thank

youfor

inviting

yourparty.Of

all

the

buildings,

the

white

one

is

themostancient

(ancient)

.The

company

has

sent

Mr.

Liu

to

Germany(German)

towork.词汇专训Stop

laughing

(laugh)

.

Let’s

get

back

to

our

work.

The

children

found

it

hard

to

work

(work)out

themaths

problem

by

themselves.词汇专训三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空Weshould

make

up

a

new

dialogue.Ialsodreamedofliving

one

day

in

London

.I’m

looking

forward

to

hearing

from

you.Congratulations!

Youwon

the

firstprize

!Howcanyou

afford

todo

something

like

this?词汇专训题组3一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词I

just

(刚才)madeajokewithoutthinking.Toprotectthe

earth

(地球),we

shouldplant moretrees.We

don’t

know

how

many

stars

there

are

in

the

universe

(宇宙).词汇专训ZhangLeimadea

model

(模型)planeyesterday.YangLiweiwascalled“China’sfirst

astronaut

(宇航员)”.We

found

yourkeyunderthebedthismorning.Agroup

of

people

are

walking

up

the

Great

Wall.词汇专训We

can

use

the

solar

energy

to

make electric

and

get

warm.She

could

just

see

by

the

light

of

the

candle.

We

have

three

sons

but

none

of

themlives/live

nearby.词汇专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空11.

They

turned

their

telescopes

towards

othernearby(galaxy)

.12.

The

child

is

too

short.

It’s

galaxiesimpossible(possible)

for

him

to

get

the

pen

on

thetable.13.Haveyouheardthe

latest

(late)news?词汇专训Radio

and

television

are

important

means

ofcommunication

(communicate).The

problem

is

millions

(million)

ofpeople are

out

ofwork.词汇专训三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空for

me.

I

believe

I

can

doeverything

for

you.16.

A

group

of

people

have

seen

a

UFOalready.17.

Noproblem词汇专训I’m

going

tohave

space

travel

to

Mars

one

day.You

can

travel

far

enough

byspaceship

.Group

members

have

to

communicate

with

each other

through

role-play.词汇专训题组4一、根据汉语提示或首字母完成单词Sam

coughed

(咳嗽)a

lot

yesterday.

He

looked

pale.We

all

like

that

girl.

She

is

not

only

kind

but

also

active

(活跃的).I

always

feel

uncomfortable

in

my

stomach

(腹部).词汇专训Shewas

ill

(有病的),so

she

didn’t

take

part

in thepicnic.If

you

still

have

a

headache

(头痛),you

must

see

the doctor.Jack

loves

dogs

very

much.

Now

he

has

got

a

pet

dog.词汇专训His

temperature

is

39

degrees.

He

has

a

fever

.Eating

fruit

and

vegetables

is

good

for

our

h

.

ealthAfter

a

long

illness,

my

grandmotherlooks very

weak

.

Things

were

very

different

back

then

.词汇专训A.

good;

wellC.

well;

wellB.

good;

goodD.

well;

good二、单项选择11.Thiskindofclothfeels

A

andsells

.词汇专训A.

How

oldC.

How

muchB.

How

longD.

How

soon12.—

B

have

you

been

in

the

sports

club?—Since

the

first

month

I

came

to

theschool.词汇专训A.

has

gone

toC.

have

gone

toB.

has

been

toD.

have

been

to13.

—Where

is

Catherine?I

haven’t

seen

her

fordays.—She

A

Wuhan.

She’ll

be

back

next

week.词汇专训Weusedto

C

intheevening,butnow weareusedto

early

in

themorning.exercising;

exerciseexercise;

exerciseexercise;

exercisingexercised;

exercise词汇专训We’ll

D

some

social

practice during

the

summervacation.join

intake

the

place

oftake

parttake

part

in词汇专训三、从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空Li

Lei

is

not

strong,

but

he

is

in

excellent

condition

.Ihaven’teaten

since

breakfast.词汇专训It’scoldoutside.Becareful,oryou’ll

catch

a

cold

.I

have

just

taken

mytemperature

and

I’ve

had

a

fever.Didyou

take

part

in

the

school

sports

meeting last

year?词汇专训题组5一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词Henry

is

such

a

handsome

(英俊的)man

that

people often

see

him

as

a

moviestar.Ihavelearntavaluable

lesson

(教训)from

this.Thecompanywilldoalotto

satisfy

(使满意)their customers.词汇专训Georgetoldussome

humorous

(幽默的) stories

about

his

work

as

apoliceman.After

the

storm,

the

park

was

in

aterrible

mess

(凌乱).You’ve

been

to

this

place

before.

Why

don’t

you lead

usthere?词汇专训Mary

said

that

she

saw

the

whole

accident

with her

own

eyes.Edison

is

the

man

who

invented

the

lights.I

feel

like

I’ve

died

and

gone

to

heaven

.We

believe

that

we

can

create

awonderful

day!词汇专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空The

government

built

this

monument

to

heroes

(hero)

.Youcan’t

expect

(expect)

to

learn

a foreign

language

in

a

fewmonths.This

brown

chick

is

the

Germany

(ugly) of

all

thechicks.词汇专训(copy)

of14.LastweekSimongotfive

ugliest

the

bookfrom

Linda.15.Someold

artists

(art)

will

visit

our

art

clubtomorrow.词汇专训yesterday.三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词她喜欢生活在自己的个人世界里。Sheenjoyslivingin

her

own

private

world

.昨天听了这个滑稽的故事,我忍不住笑了。Hearing

the

funny

story,

I

couldn't

help

laughing词汇专训他赢得了剧场每一个人的心。He

won

the

hearts

of

everyoneinthetheatre.难道你没发现他的歌曲很难理解吗?Haven’t

you

found

his

songs

very

hard/difficult

to

understand

?从那以后,这位老人就坚持锻炼身体。Theoldman

has

kept

taking

exercise

since

then.词汇专训题组6一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Thenursehastaken

his

(he)

temperature

and it’s

nothigh.Wealwaysexpect

tofind

(find

)

our

dream

jobs.I

haven't

had

(not

have)

the

Western

foodbefore.词汇专训Iwastiredand

sleepy

(sleep)

when

my mother

woke

me

up.Seeing

the

little

girl’s

funny

face,

herparents couldn’t

help

laughing

(laugh)

.词汇专训A.feelsC.

soundsB.

tastesD.smells二、单项选择6.Ilikethedressverymuch.It

A

comfortable.词汇专训A.

Germany;

GermenC.

German;

GermansB.

Germany;

GermansD.

German;

Germany7.—Areallthestudentsfrom

B

in

your

class?—No,thereareonly3

in

our

class.

Theothers

are

from

other

countries.词汇专训?.—Have

youfoundyourwatch

B—Yes,

I

have.

I

found

it

in

myschoolbagalready;

five

minutes

agoyet;

five

minutes

agoalready;

five

minutes

beforeyet;

five

minutes

before词汇专训A.

asleep;

sleepyC.

sleepy;

sleepyB.

asleep;

asleepD.

sleepy;

asleep9.Ifelt

D

yesterday

evening,

and

then

Ifell

quickly.词汇专训A.eventC.

experienceB.

exerciseD.exhibition10.

Studying

in

a

foreign

country

is

adifferent

C

andyoucanlearnalot.词汇专训三、根据所给英文提示翻译句子大明今天上午浑身感到不舒服。(all

over)Daming

felt

awful

all

over

thismorning.

现在,猴王已经赢得了很多孩子的心。(win the

heart

of)

The

Monkey

King

has

won

the

hearts

of

many

childrennow.

词汇专训昨天晚上妈妈不停地咳嗽。(keep

doing

sth.)My

mother

kept

coughing

last

night.

我们应该为我们的国家感到自豪。(be

proudof)We

should

be

proud

of

ourcountry.

这对双胞胎都喜欢吃甜食。(sweet

tooth)The

twins

both

have

a

sweettooth.

词汇专训(题组7一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.—Doyouknow

that

person

(人)inblack?—Sorry!Idon’t

know.What

do

you

do

with

these

stamps

(邮票)?The

coat

is

very

cheap.

It’s

only

five

dollars美元).词汇专训The

little

girl

showed

me

her

note

(纸币)collection.Taking

up

a

new

sport

will

bring

us

somegreatpleasure

(愉悦).—When

did

your

brother

take

an

interest

inrobots?—At

six

he

fell

in

love

with

them.Don’t

be

angry

with

your

younger

brother.

After

all

he’s just

a2-year-oldchild.词汇专训How

cheap!

It’s

only

a

pound

for

a

small glass

of

wine.The

winner

will

receive

a

prize

to

the

value

of 1,000yuan.Reading

is

an

important

skill

in

Englishstudying.词汇专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空How

are

you

going

to

deal

with

those

shelves(shelf)

?Beck,

it’s

a

sunny

day.

Would

you

like

to

go

sailing

(sail)

with

me?These

books

are

more

valuable

(valuable)

than those

ones.词汇专训(activity)

.Don’t

give

up.

You

know

hard

work

leads

to

success

(succeed)

.Most

students

in

our

class

go

in

for

scientific

activities词汇专训三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空Writinghas

taken

up

most

of

his

time.Are

the

girls

interested

in

playingfootball?Howbeautifulthepictureis!Letme

have

a

look

.词汇专训Itrainedheavily.

As

aresult

,

the

train

arrived

late.Some

subjects

such

as

maths

and

Chinese

are

very interesting.词汇专训题组8一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.

Could

you

please

show

me

youryoung

men?2.Chinese (文化)has

influenced

theworldfor

thousands

ofyears. [中考·烟台]passports

(护照),[中考·宁波]culture词汇专训(更喜欢)toself-drivingcar

inour

city. [中考·安徽]Whydomoreandmorekids

prefer

spend

time

onscreens?It

is

science

and

technology

that

connect

progress(进步)with

the

future

of

humans.Theengineersaregoingto

test

(测试)the词汇专训His

team

had

lost

the

game

because

of

him.

He felt

like

there

was

a

heavy

weight

onhis shoulders

as

he

walked

home

alone.Pets

like

dogs

and

cats

are

very

cute.They

can provide

their

owners

with

love

andcomfort in

theirlives. [中考·黄石]词汇专训because8.—DoyouknowHelen?—Yes!

And

we

have

a

close

friendship

we

have

the

samehobby.Yesterday

I

watched

a

tennis

match.

It

lasted

for three

hours.The

sun

is

too

strong.

You’d

better

wear

a

pair

of

s

.

unglasses词汇专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空Howmuch

is

(be)

this

pair

of

white trousers?Thweetiwghint

brothers

are

not

only

of

the

same

(weigh)

,

but

also

the

heigcehrt.tainlyWithouttreatment,shewillalmost

(certain)

die.词汇专训HewaswearingaT-shirtand

shorts

(short)

.Howmany

guests

(guest)

will

come

to

the party

this

evening?词汇专训三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词购物前你最好把需要买的物品列一个清单。 You’d

better

make

a

list

of

the

things you

need

to

buy

before

shopping.我害怕她,但同时也确实喜欢她。Iwasafraidofher,but

at

thereally

liked

her.sametime

I词汇专训如果你想参加歌唱比赛,请把这个表格填一下。 Please

fill

out

theformifyouwant to

enter

the

singingcompetition.老师们总是告诉我们成功要靠努力和耐心。 Our

teachers

always

tell

us

that

success

depends

on

ourhardworkandpatience.词汇专训20.我大约有两年没和汤姆联系了。Ihaven’t

stayed

in

touch

withTom

for

about

twoyears.词汇专训题组9一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词(小路)toreach

the

topofThereareseveral

paths

thehill.Somebody

(有人)is

waiting

for

you

at

the

schoolgate.The

newmachine’s

shape

(外形)looksa

bitstrange.Ithink

humans

(人)are

much

smarter

thananimals.词汇专训John

pulled

(拉)the

girl

out

of

water.

He

saved

her.Tom

was

so

tired

that

he

could

hardly

walk.I’m

going

to

show

you

the

sights

of

Beijing,

such as

the

Palace

Museum

and

the

Great

Wall.I’m

thirsty

.

I

need

to

drink

somewater.词汇专训—Danny,

don’twaste

your

time

in

playing computer

games.—OK,

I

won’t

do

that

again,

Mum!We

have

salt

water

and

freshwater

in

the

world.词汇专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空The

Grand

Canyon

is

about

twenty

kilometres(kilometre)

wide.Listen!Somebody

is

singing

(sing)

in

the next

room

now.Why

don’t

we

go

(go)

to

the

beach

tomorrow?词汇专训I

can

hear

a

girl

singing

(sing)

an

English songnow.Mr.

Li

doesn’t

allow

his

children

towatch(watch)

TV

atweekends.词汇专训三、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空your

friend.

He

has

slept

for

awhole

Wakeup

afternoon.I’m

sorry

I’vealready

taken

up

so

much

of

your valuable

time.词汇专训Theguide

pointed

out

the

beautiful

sights

for

us.Theyplantedlotsofflowers

onthe

topof

the hill

last

year.They

got

together

and

had

a

wonderful

time

.词汇专训题组10一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词Thereissome

glue

(胶水)inthebottle.Readinginthe

bright

(明亮的)libraryis

an enjoyable

thing.My

fatheralways

encouraged

(鼓励)meto practice

the

piano

when

I

was

young.词汇专训The

scientists

discovered

the

treasure

(珍宝)in

the

forest last

week.Don’t

mention

(提及;谈到)it

to

her,

or

she

will

be

angry.Mary

lives

alone,

but

she

doesn’t

feel

lonely

.This

maths

problem

is

difficult.

Can

you

explain

it

to me?词汇专训If

you

work

hard,

you

can

pass

your

exams

easily.He

now

felt

he

was

a

member

of

the

family

circle

.Helen

is

an

honest

girl.

We

should

trust

her.词汇专训(include)

the

furniture.(silent)

was

suddenly

broken

bya

knock

at

the

door.二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空Don’t

worry.

The

girl

can

finish

the

work

by

herself

(she)

.The

price

ofthe

house

is

about

450,

000yuan,

including13.The

silence词汇专训I

invited

David

to

go

camping

with

us,

but

he

refused

(refuse)

.What

a

good

suggestion

(suggest)

you’ve given

us!词汇专训myself.三、从方框中选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空Iwonder

whether

you’ll

go

swimming

with me

ornot.The

boy

refused

to

joinin

the

boring

game.18.Letme

introduce词汇专训The

children

sat

in

the

meeting

room

insilence.It’ssillyofyouto

treat

that

young

man!

He isn’t

a

good

person.词汇专训(背景)noisein题组11一、根据汉语提示完成单词1.

Sallywants

togeta

part­­time(兼职的)jobas

ateacher.Ican’tunderstandthe

background

thefilm.The

purpose

(目的)of

this

party

is

to

raise

money

for thepoor.词汇专训(录音室).4.

Don’t

go

around

(到处)telling

lies

like

that.5.

—Where

is

Mr.

King?—Heisinthe

studio词汇专训二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空The

woman

was

the

wife

of

a

film

director

(direct)

.Let’s

stand

up

and

sing

the

national

(nation)

anthem.I

wish

you

were

my

first

listener

(listen)

.You

should

avoid

mentioning

(mention)

his

family.Most

people

think

being

atelevision

presenter(present)

is

exciting.词汇专训三、根据所给英文提示翻译句子每次我叫他时,他总是说他很忙。(every

time)Every

time

I

call

him,

he

always

says

that

he

is

verybusy.

我必须亲自开车送你回家。(in

person)I