广东省实验中学2022-2023学年九年级（上学期）开学英语试卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年广东实验中学九年级(上)开学英语试卷

(含答案与详细解析)

一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题

所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.(15分)Manyyearsago,therewerealotofdinosaurslivingontheEarth.Somewereverylarge

and(1)weresmall.

Onesunnyday,whilethedinosaurs(2)football,anewdinosaurwalkedby.He

stoppedandwatched,andthenheasked,”(3)Iplaytoo?"

Alloftheotherdinosaurslooked(4)him.Togethertheysaid(5),

"No!”

Thereasonwasthathelooked(6)fromthem.Hehad(7)longneck

andhewasgreen.Theyallhadneverseenadinosaurlike(8)before.Thenew

dinosaurwasverysad.Hesatdownand(9)themplaying.

Suddenly,theyallstopped(10)andlookedup.Oneofthedinosaurskickedtheir

onlyballintoatree.Theballwas(11)highthattheycouldn'tgetit.

(12)itwasnottoohighforthenewdinosaur.Hewalkedoverandsaidtothe

otherdinosaurs,"IfIcangetyoursoccerballdown,wouldyoulike(13)meplay

withyou?”Theyagreed.Thenewdinosaurgottheballwithhislongneck.Theybegantoplay

again.Theotherdinosaurssaidsorrytohim.

Later,thenewdinosaurmade(14)friendsandtheyplayedhappily.

Thestorygivesusalesson：Thoughothersmaynotlooklikeus,weshouldaccept

them.Weall(15)somethingspecialaboutourselves.

(1)A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

(2)A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying

(3)A.CouldB.ShouldC.MustD.Need

(4)A.afterB.forC.atD.on

(5)A.loudB.loudnessC.louderD.loudly

(6)A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.moredifferent

(7)A.theB.aC.anD./

(8)A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

(9)A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.waswatching

(10)A.playB.playingC.toplayD.toplaying

(11)A.soB.suchC.veryD.much

(12)A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So

(13)A.letB.letsC.lettingD.tolet

(14)A.anyB.fewC.manyD.little

(15)A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving

二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2.(10分)Haveyoueverimaginedthatarobotteacherteachesyouinyourclass?Tomake

studentsbecomemoreinterestedinEnglish,21schoolsinsoutheasternKoreastartedto(1)

robotteachers.

ScientistscalledthisrobotteacherEngkey.She(2)hernamefromtheKorea

InstituteofScienceandTechnology.Sheisaboutonemetertallandiswhiteegg-shaped.She

takesascreenasher(3).Shecansmileatthestudentswhilespeakingtothem.She

canalsoteachstudents(4)anddancewithmusicbymovingherheadandarms.

WhentheserobotteachersstarttohaveEnglishclass,someEnglishteachers(5)_

allofthem.Thereisa(6)ineachoftherobotteachers.Withthehelpofthecameras,

teacherscanseeandhearthestudents.Atthesametime,studentscanseethefacialexpressions

ofthese''Englishteachers".BesideshelpingstudentstobecomemoreinterestedinEnglish,the

robotteacherscanalsohelpchildrenin(7)areaswithoutenoughEnglishteachers.

Robotteachersalsohavemanyotheradvantages.Forexample,theyneedn'thavearest

becausetheywon'tget(8).Whafsmore,peopledon'tneedto(9)themachine

whentheywanttostopit.Youjustneedtospeakoutyour(10)andtherobotswilldo

itbythemselvesbecauseofthevoice-controlsystem.

(1)A.loseB.missC.useD.buy

(2)A.forgotB.wroteC.gotD.heard

(3)A.noseB.fingerC.hairD.face

(4)A.busilyB.patientlyC.sadlyD.strangely

(5)A.seeB.changeC.controlD.invent

(6)A.cameraB.dictionaryC.phoneD.computer

(7)A.quietB.richC.differentD.poor

(8)A.tiredB.angryC.excitedD.worried

(9)A.turnupB.turndownC.turnonD.turnoff

(10)A.adviceB.orderC.jokeD.fact

三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

3.(6分)ManypeoplegototheTakhiniHotSpringsinYukon,Canadatotakepartinthe

InternationalHairFreezingContest(国际头发冰冻比赛)inwinter.Thecontestusuallystartsin

Februaryandlastsforthewholemonth.ThemonthisthecoldesttimeoftheyearinYukon.ltis

below4°F(-20℃).Thecontestencouragespeopletocreatethemostcreativefrozen

hairstyle.

Afterthecontestbegins,someonewillleadyoutothenaturalhotspringswhichhas104

°F(40℃).Becauseofthecoldair,onlyputtingtheheadintothewaterisenoughtofreeze

hair.

Youcanalsositinthehotspringswhilethecoldairfreezesyourhair.Afterthehairis

frozenandmolded(成型)(whenpossible),youneedtotakepictures.Thehotspringsworkers

collectallthepicturesduringthecontestandatthemiddleofMarch,thetopthreepicturesare

chosen.

Thecontestalsogiveswinnerssomegreatprizes：

1stplace：$750andafree30-timesoak(浸泡)atthehotsprings.

2ndplace：$200andafree12-timesoakatthehotsprings.

3rdplace：$100andafree3-dayholidayatthehotsprings.

Theconteststartedin2011.Nowithasbecomesopopularandgetslotsofpeoplefromall

overtheworldtojoininit.

(1)Whowillbethewinnerofthecontest?

A.Jim,whofreezeshishairinthemostcreativeshape.

B.Simon,whostaysinthecoldairforthelongesttime.

C.Tom,whoswimsfastestinthewater.

D.Tim,whotakesthestrangestphotoofthehotsprings.

(2)Whatistherightorderforthefollowingthings?

a.Puttheheadintothewater.

b.Handinthephotostothecontest.

c.Gotothenaturalhotsprings.

d.Makethehairfrozenandmolded.

e.Takepicturesofyourhairstyle.

A.a-c-b-d-e

B.d-c-a-e-b

C.d-b-a-c-e

D.c-a-d-e-b

(3)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.ThehotspringsworkerscanputthepicturesontheInternet.

B.Theconteststartedin2010tomakemoneyforthehotsprings.

C.Thesecond-placewinnerwillgohomewith$200.

D.Nowthecontestislesspopularthanbefore.

4.(8分)LiShizhenwasoneofthemostfamousdoctorsinChinesehistory.Hewasbornin

Qichun,Hubeiin1518.

BothofLiShizhen'sfatherandgrandfatherweredoctors.LiShizhen'sgrandfatherwasa

countrydoctorwhotraveledinthecountrysideandcuredalotofpeople.Hisfatherwasalsoan

excellentdoctorwhowroteseveralmedicalbooks.

LiShizhenusedtohelphisfatherinhismedicalpracticewhenhewasyoung.Sohewould

liketobeadoctorlikehisfather.Buthisfatherwantedhimtoenterpolitics(从政).Forthis,

LiShizhenstudiedhardfortheexamsandpassedthecountry-levelexamination,buthewas

neverabletopasstheimperial(帝国的)examination.

Whenhewas38,hecuredthesonofthePrinceofChuandwasinvitedtobeanofficialin

thatcourt.Afewyearslater,hebecameanofficialattheImperialMedicalInstitute.

Eventhoughhefulfilledhisfather'sdream,hedidn'twanttocontinueworkingforthe

court.Oneyearlater,heleftthecourtandreturnedtobeadoctoragain.

LiShizhenspent27yearswritingthebook,CompendiumofMateriaMedica,whichmade

himfamous.Unluckily,LiShizhendiedbeforethebookcameout.ltissuchasuccessful

book.NowitisstilloneofthemostimportantmedicalbooksinChina.

(1)WhatdidLiShizhen'sfatherwantLitodo?

A.Tobeadoctor.

B.Towriteabook.

C.Tobeaprince.

D.Toenterpolitics.

(2)WhodidLiShizhencurewhenhewas38?

A.Hisgrandfather.

B.ThesonoftheprinceofChu.

C.Anofficialinthatcountry.

D.Afamousdoctor.

(3)Theunderlinedword"fulfilled”inParagraph5means.

A.learned

B.achieved

C.introduced

D.took

(4)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.LiShizhen'slife.

B.LiShizhen'sfamilylife.

C.LiShizhen*sjob.

D.LiShizhen'sgreatbook.

5.(10分)阅读短文及文后A〜E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

InSeptemberthisyear,IstudiedasanexchangestudentintheUK.

IfeelveryexcitedthatIwillgobacktoChinanextweekandspendtheNationalDaywith

myfamily.

(1)Myhostfamilyandmyclassmatesareallveryfriendlytome.Butasthe

sayinggoes,“There'snoplacelikehome”」reallyknowthisfeelingespeciallyattheeveof

suchanimportantholiday.

IamgoingtoleaveearlyonThursday,andIwillarriveinShanghaionFridaymorning.

(2)Andinsomeofmyearlierletters,Ihavetoldmyfamilyallabouttheother

studentshere.(3)HeisoneofmyfriendsinEngland.Heisaveryniceboy.Iknow

myfamilywilllikehimandIamsurehewillenjoytheholidaywithus.(4)Iwant

toaskmymotherifthat'sallright.Pveboughtsomepresentsformyfamily,butI'mnotgoing

totellthemthattheyare.Soitwillbeasurprisewhentheygetthepresents.

Imissmyfamilyverymuch.(5)Ihopethatmyfathercanputonhisbigcoat

whenhegoesout,sothathewillnotcatchacold.Ihopethatmymothercantakegoodcareof

herself.

A.SoIwillgethomeataboutlunchtime.

B.ButIhaven'tinvitedhimyet.

C.IenjoymystayinEnglandverymuch.

D.Ihopeeverythingwillgowellinmyfamily.

E.AndIwanttoaskKentocomeandspendaholidaywithus.

6.(8分)Asweallknow,mobilepaymentsbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdaily

life.Today,mostChinesepeopleenjoypayingforalmosteverythingwiththeirphones,usually

throughWeChatPayorAlipay.Butforforeignvisitors,theydon'toftendoitinthisway

becauseitmayseemstrange.

DuringSingapore'sNationalDayonAug20th,LimSweetoldpeopleabouthisfirst

experienceofChinesepayment.Whenhewaswaitinginlinetobuychestnuts(栗子)inashop

inShanghai,hesawotherconsumersshowtheirphonesandtakethechestnutsawaywithout

givinganypapermoney.SoonherealizedthattheconsumersusedWechatPay.Limpointedout

thatSingaporestilldoesn'tusemobilepayments."WhenvisitorsfromChinafindthatthey

havetousepapermoneytopayhere,theyfeelSingaporeissobackward,“Limsaid.

MobilepaymentsaresopopularinChinathatseveralforeigncompanieshavetoaccept

them.Moreandmorecountriesnowacceptmobilepaymentservicesforpeople.Chinese

touristscanuseWeChatPayin11foreigncountriesandregions,anduseAlipayinover200

countriesandregionsintheworld.Nowyoucanseethegreenorbluelogosinmanytourists

placesaroundtheworld.

Nowadays,mobilepaymentsbecomeanimportantpartofdailylifeinChina.Andthisway

ofpaymentisalsopopularinothercountries.ltisreportedthatintheUS，mobilepayments

roseby39%in2016.However,mobilepaymentsinChinastillrosefasterthanintheUSin

2O17.Thismaybepartlybecausewesternmobilepaymentservicesneedcompaniestouse

expensivemachinesforthiskindofpayment.ButinChina,aQRcodeandasmartphonecan

solvetheproblem.

(1)HowdomostChinesepeoplepayfortheirthingstoday?

A.Bypapermoney.

B.Bybankcard.

C.Bycheck.

D.ByWeChatPayorAlipay.

(2)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mobilepaymentsbecomeanimportantpartinourdailylife.

B.MobilepaymentsintheUSrosefasterthanthoseinChina.

C.InChina,mobilepaymentsneedexpensiveequipments.

D.MobilepaymentsareonlypopularinChina.

(3)Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthemobilepaymentsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Strange.

B.Expensive.

C.Welcome.

□.Difficult.

(4)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TheGreatestMobilePayments

B.DifferentPaymentsintheWorld

C.AQRCodeandaSmartphone

D.China'sMobilePayments

7.(8分)EveryNovember,TimeMagazineshows"The25BestInventions"oftheyear.These

inventionschangeourlifeinmanyways.Herearesomeofthem.

It'shardtoalwayskeepcoffeeattherighttemperature,especiallyin

winter.Theperfecttemperatureforacupofcoffeelastsforonly37

seconds.SoherecomestheEmbermug.ltisagreatinventionfbrteaor

EmberMug

coffeedrinkers.Bysettingitonasmartphoneapp,itcankeepyour

coffeeorteaatatemperaturebetween48℃and62℃.

Manypeoplelikewatchingcookingshowstoleanicookingskills.Butit

isstillahardjobwhentheycook.TastyOneTopistohelppeoplecook

easily.DevelopedbyBuzzFeed,thecookercanbeconnectedtoa

TastyOneTop

smartphoneappwhichhasmorethan1,700recipes(菜谱).Youchoose

arecipeandtheappwillletthecookerknowwhattodo.

Jibobringssmarttechnologytolife.Jiboisthefirstsocialrobotfor

homeintheworld.lthasaroundbodyanditsvoicesoundslikea10-

year-oldboy.Jibowillmoveitsfacetoyouwhenyoutalktoit.Itcan

Jibo

alsosetalarmclocksandtellyoutheweather.ltcanevenactasa

photographerandtakepicturesforyouatanytime.

(1)WhydopeopleinventEmberMug?

A.Becausecoffeeistoohottodrink.

B.Becauseit'snoteasytomakecoffee.

C.Becausekeepingcoffeeatarighttemperatureishard.

D.Becausecoffeegetscoldandlosesitstastequickly.

(2)WecancontroltheTastyOneTopwitha.

A.TV

B.smartphone

C.robot

D.recipe

(3)WhatcanweknowaboutJibo?

A.Itcanmoveitsbody.

Bitsvoicesoundslikealittleboy.

C.Itcandrawpicturesforyou.

D.Itisthefirstrobotforofficeintheworld.

(4)Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.EmberMugisinventedfbronlycoffeedrinkers.

B.Itisdifficulttolearncookingbywatchingcookingshows.

C.Jibocanhelpstudentsdohomeworkathome.

D.Ithas1,700recipesonTastyOneTop'sapp.

四、写作(共三节)

第一节语篇填词

8.(5分)阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空

限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

TomandJackaregoodfriends.Once,theywerewalkingthroughthedesert.Duringthe

journeytheyhadaquarrel.Theydidn'tagreewitheachother,Tomwassoa(1)that

hehitJackinthefacebadly.Jackwashurt,buthedidn'tsayanything.

Afterawhile,hewrotesomew(2)inthesand,“Todaymybestfriendhitme

intheface.*'Theykeptonwalkinguntiltheyfoundanoasis(绿洲)，wheretheyd(3)___

togetsomewater.Suddenly,Jackfellintothedeepmudandstartedtosink.Luckily,Tomq(4)

caughthishandandsavedhim.AfterJackwassaved,hewroteonastone,"Today

mybestfriendsavedmy1(5)

五、第二节完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容，用英语

完成下列句子

9.(2分)别担心，这件衣服能洗干净。

Don*tworry.Thecoatclean.

10.（2分）北京将举办2022年冬奥会.这是个多么令人激动的消息啊！

BeijingwillholdWinterOlympicGamesin2022.newsitis!

11.（2分）你能告诉我你最近是否去过湖北？

CanyoutellmeyouHubeirecently?

12.（2分）我爷爷经常饭后去散步。

Mygrandfatheroftenaftermeals.

13.（2分）她做完作业才会睡觉。

Shetobedsheherhomework.

六、第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

14.（15分）我国历史上涌现过许多英雄人物，最近社会上掀起一股向英雄学习的热潮。你

校正举行以“致敬英雄”为主题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文

进行投稿，介绍你心中的英雄。

姓名花木兰

出生年月中国古代

人物简介1.擅长射箭；

2.北方发生战争，父亲必须去参军打仗，但

父亲年老多病，弟弟年幼，木兰决定代父从

军；

3.十二年后，战争结束，木兰成为一名著名的

将军，回到家换上女装，战士们才知道木兰

是位年轻的女孩。

你的感想……（请补充）

注意：1.词数：8词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）;

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息，否则不予评分。

InancientChina,therewasagirlcalledHuaMulan..

2022-2023学年广东实验中学九年级(上)开学英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的

A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1・(15分)Manyyearsago,therewerealotofdinosaurslivingontheEarth.Somewereverylarge

and(1)Cweresmall.

Onesunnyday,whilethedinosaurs(2)Dfootball,anewdinosaurwalkedby.He

stoppedandwatched,andthenheasked,"(3)AIplaytoo?”

Alloftheotherdinosaurslooked(4)Chim.Togethertheysaid(5)D,"No!”

Thereasonwasthathelooked(6)Afromthem.Hehad(7)Blongneckand

hewasgreen.Theyallhadneverseenadinosaurlike(8)Cbefore.Thenewdinosaurwas

verysad.Hesatdownand(9)Cthemplaying.

Suddenly,theyallstopped(10)Bandlookedup.Oneofthedinosaurskickedtheir

onlyballintoatree.Theballwas(11)Ahighthattheycouldn'tgetit.

(12)Citwasnottoohighforthenewdinosaur.Hewalkedoverandsaidtothe

otherdinosaurs,"IfIcangetyoursoccerballdown,wouldyoulike(13)Dmeplaywith

you?”Theyagreed.Thenewdinosaurgottheballwithhislongneck.Theybegantoplay

again.Theotherdinosaurssaidsorrytohim.

Later,thenewdinosaurmade(14)Cfriendsandtheyplayedhappily.

Thestorygivesusalesson：Thoughothersmaynotlooklikeus,weshouldaccept

them.Weall(15)Asomethingspecialaboutourselves.

(1)A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

(2)A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying

(3)A.CouIdB.ShouldC.MustD.Need

(4)A.afterB.forC.atD.on

(5)A.loudB.loudnessC.louderD.loudly

(6)A.differentB.differenceC.differentlyD.moredifferent

(7)A.theB.aC.anD./

(8)A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

(9)A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.waswatching

(10)A.playB.playingC.toplayD.toplaying

(11)A.soB.suchC.veryD.much

(12)A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So

(13)A.letB.letsC.lettingD.tolet

(14)A.anyB.fewC.manyD.little

(15)A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.arehaving

【分析】文章主要讲述了一只与其他恐龙长得不一样的恐龙，先是被排斥，后来变成好

朋友的故事。

【解答】（1）代词辨析。A.泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的另一个；B.其他的人或

物；C.其他的人或事物，other+可数名词复数；D.两者中的另一个。根据Somewerevery

largeand（1）weresmall.（有些很大，其他的很小。）可知,此处用others。故选C。

（2）动词辨析。A.玩，原形；B.玩，过去式；C.玩，现在进行时；D.玩，过去进行时。

根据Onesunnyday,whilethedinosaurs（2）football,anewdinosaurwalkedby.（一个

阳光明媚的日子，当恐龙在踢足球时，一只新恐龙走过。）根据前文结合when可知，该

句为过去进行时态，所以用wereplaying。故选D。

（3）动词辨析。A.能够；B.应该；C.必须；D.需要。根据（3）1playtoo?（我也能玩吗？）

结合语境可知，是指我能一起玩吗？故选A。

（4）介词辨析。A.在...之后；B.为；C.在；D.在…上面。根据Alloftheotherdinosaurslooked

（4）him.（所有其他的恐龙都看着他。）可知，lookat（看着）固定用法。故选C。

（5）副词辨析。A.大声的；B.音量；C.更响亮的；D.大声地。根据Togethertheysaid（5）,

（他们一起大声说道，）可知，此处用副词修饰动词said。故选D。

（6）形容词辨析。A.不同的；B.不同，名词；C.不同地；D.更加不同。根据Thereasonwas

thathelooked（6）fromthem.（原因是他看起来和他们不同。）可知，此处是指看起来是

不同的。故选A。

（7）冠词辨析。A.特指；B.一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；C.一个，用于以元音

音素开头的单词前；D.不填。根据Hehad（7）longneckandhewasgreen.（他有—1、长

脖子，他是绿色的。）可知，此处泛指脖子，且long是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用

不定冠词a。故选Bo

（8）代词辨析。A.他，主格；B.他的；C.他，宾格；D.他自己。根据Theyallhadneverseen

adinosaurlike（8）before.（他们都从未见过像他这样的恐龙。）可知，介词like后跟宾格

代词做后置定语。故选C。

（9）动词辨析。A.看，原形；B.看，第三人称单数形式；C.看，过去式；D.看，过去进

行时。根据Thenewdinosaurwasverysad.Hesatdownand（9）themplaying.（新来的恐

龙非常难过。他坐下来看他们玩耍。）结合sat可知，该句为一般过去时，连词and前后

时态应一致，所以该处应用动词过去式形式。故选C。

（10）动词辨析。A.玩，原形；B.玩，现在分词：C.玩，不定式形式；D.玩，介词+动名

词。根据Suddenly,theyallstopped（10）andlookedup.（突然,他们都停止了玩耍，抬

起头来。）结合句意可知，是停止了玩耍，抬起头来，stopdoingsth.（停止正在做的事）。

故选B。

（11）副词辨析。A.如此;B.如此；C.非常；D.大量地。根据Theballwas（11）highthat

theycouldn'tgetit.（球太高了，他们拿不到。）结合that可知,此处表示如此...以致，so...that

和such...that意思相同，但s。后可加形容词或副词，而such后用名词。故选A。

（12）连词辨析。A.或者;B.并且;C.但是：D.因此。根据（12）itwasnottoohighforthe

newdinosaur.（但对新来的恐龙来说，这并不算太高。）结合前文他们拿不到球，可知，

前后文是转折关系。故选C。

（13）动词辨析。A.让，原形；B.让，第三人称单数形式；C.让，现在分词；D.让，不

定式形式。根据wouldyoulike（13）meplaywithyou?（你愿意让我和你们一起玩吗？）

可知，wouldliketodosth.（愿意做某事）固定用法。故选D。

（14）形容词辨析。A.任何；B.很少，修饰可数名词复数；C.许多，修饰可数名词复数；

D.很少，修饰不可数名词。根据Later,thenewdinosaurmade（14）friendsandtheyplayed

happily.（后来，新来的恐龙交了很多朋友，他们玩得很开心。）结合语境可知，是指交了

许多朋友，friends是可数名词复数，所以用many。故选C。

（15）动词辨析。A.有，原形；B.有，过去式形式；C.有，一般将来时；D.有，现在进

行时。根据Weall（15）somethingspecialaboutourselves.（我们都有自己特别的地方。）

可知，该句为一般现在时，所以用动词原形。故选A。

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明

确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2.(10分)Haveyoueverimaginedthatarobotteacherteachesyouinyourclass?Tomake

studentsbecomemoreinterestedinEnglish,21schoolsinsoutheasternKoreastartedto(1)

C_robotteachers.

ScientistscalledthisrobotteacherEngkey.She(2)ChernamefromtheKorea

InstituteofScienceandTechnology.Sheisaboutonemetertallandiswhiteegg-shaped.She

takesascreenasher(3)D.Shecansmileatthestudentswhilespeakingtothem.Shecan

alsoteachstudents(4)Banddancewithmusicbymovingherheadandarms.

WhentheserobotteachersstarttohaveEnglishclass,someEnglishteachers(5)_C

allofthem.Thereisa(6)Aineachoftherobotteachers.Withthehelpofthecameras,

teacherscanseeandhearthestudents.Atthesametime,studentscanseethefacialexpressions

ofthese"Englishteachers”.BesideshelpingstudentstobecomemoreinterestedinEnglish,the

robotteacherscanalsohelpchildrenin(7)DareaswithoutenoughEnglishteachers.

Robotteachersalsohavemanyotheradvantages.Forexample,theyneedn'thavearest

becausetheywon'tget(8)A.What'smore,peopledon'tneedto(9)Dthemachine

whentheywanttostopit.Youjustneedtospeakoutyour(10)Bandtherobotswilldoit

bythemselvesbecauseofthevoice-controlsystem.

(1)A.loseB.missC.useD.buy

(2)A.forgotB.wroteC.gotD.heard

(3)A.noseB.fingerC.hairD.face

(4)A.busilyB.patientlyC.sadlyD.strangely

(5)A.seeB.changeC.controlD.invent

(6)A.cameraB.dictionaryC.phoneD.computer

(7)A.quietB.richC.differentD.poor

(8)A.tiredB.angryC.excitedD.worried

(9)A.turnupB.turndownC.tumonD.turnoff

(10)A.adviceB.orderC.jokeD.fact

【分析】文章主要讲述韩国东南部的21所学校开始使用机器人老师上课。

【解答】(1)动词辨析。A.失去；B.想念；C.使用；D.买。根据Tomakestudentsbecome

moreinterestedinEnglish,21schoolsinsoutheasternKoreastartedto(1)robotteachers.

(为了让学生对英语更感兴趣，韩国东南部的21所学校开始使用机器人老师。)结合后

文可知，此处是指使用机器人老师给学生上课。故选C。

(2)动词辨析。A.忘记；B.写；C.得到；D.听说。Scientistscalledthisrobotteacher

Engkey.She(2)hernamefromtheKoreaInstituteofScienceandTechnology.(科学家称这

个机器人老师为Engkeyo她的名字来自韩国科学技术学院。)结合语境可知，此处是指

她得到她的名字。故选C。

(3)名词辨析。A.鼻子；B.手指;C.头发；D.脸。根据Shetakesascreenasher(3).She

cansmileatthestudentswhilespeakingtoihem.(她把屏幕当成自己的脸。她可以在和学生

说话的时候对他们微笑。)结合语境可知，是指把屏幕当成脸。故选D。

(4)副词辨析。A.忙碌地；B.耐心地；C.悲哀地；D.不可思议地。根据Shecanalsoteach

students(4)anddancewithmusicbymovingherheadandarms.(她还可以耐心地教学生，

并通过移动头部和手臂来随着音乐跳舞。)结合语境可知，此处是指耐心地教学生。故选

Bo

(5)动词辨析。A.看见；B.改变；C.控制；D.发明。根据Whentheserobotteachersstartto

haveEnglishclass,someEnglishteachers(5)allofthem.(当这些机器人老师开始上英语

课时，一些英语老师控制了他们所有人。)结合后文可知，此处是指控制。故选C。

(6)名词辨析。A.摄像机；B.词典；C.电话；D.计算机。根据Withthehelpofthecameras,

teacherscanseeandhearthestudents.(在摄像机的帮助下，老师可以看到和听到学生。)

可知，此处是指，每个机器人老师都有一个摄像机。故选A。

(7)形容词辨析。A.安静的；B.富有的；C.不同的；D.贫穷的。根据Besideshelpingstudents

tobecomemoreinterestedinEnglish,therobotteacherscanalsohelpchildrenin(7)areas

withoutenoughEnglishteachers.(除了帮助学生对英语更感兴趣，机器人老师还可以帮助

贫困地区没有足够英语老师的孩子。)结合语境可知，此处是指贫困地区。故选D。

(8)形容词辨析。A.累的；B.生气的；C.激动的；D.担心的。根据Robotteachersalsohave

manyotheradvantages.Forexample,theyneedn'thavearest