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译林版初中英语译林版八年级上册Unit8Period1Welcometotheunit新课导入FreeTalk1.Whatwordsdoweusetotalkaboutnaturaldisasters?2.Whatwordsdoweusetotalkaboutaccidents?rainstorm,snowstorm,typhoon…caraccident,planecrash,fire...Allthesenaturaldisastersarecausedbynaturalforce.Theyaredifferentfromaccidents.Accidentsareusuallycausedbypeople.3.What'sthedifferencebetweennaturaldisastersandaccidents?12能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。能掌握常见的自然灾害和事故及二者的区别。3能用英语谈论自然灾害和事故。预习检测CC1.Thefloorisveryclean.Who______justnow?A.mopitupB.mopupitC.moppeditupD.moppedupit2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanaturaldisaster?______

A.Ahousecaughtfirebecauselightninghitit.B.Manyhousesfelldownbecauseoftheearthquake.C.AcarknockedTomdownwhenhewasreadingastorybookonthewayhomeD.Aflooddestroyedthefarmnearthetown.BA3.Itmaybedangerous______acar______asnowyday.A.todrive,inB.todrive,onC.drive,inD.drive,on4.—Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?—Sorry,mum.Ididn'twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I_____afootballmatch.A.waswatchingB.amwatchingC.wouldwatchD.willwatch5.Lightning______aclassroombuildingandit______fire.A.hit;catch

B.hit;caughtC.beat;catch

D.beat;caughtB知识梳理e.g.Imopupthewateronthebathroomfloor.LanguagePoints1.WhenIwokeup,therewaswatereverywhere!

wakeup醒来e.g.Iwakeupatsixeverymorning.我每天早上六点钟醒来。mopup擦干,抹干,拖干我拖干了浴室地板上的水。2.WhowillmopupthewaterifIgohomewithoutyou?e.g.Acarcrashedintoatreelastnight.

3.Earthquakekillsthousandsofpeople

thousandsof成千上万的e.g.Therearethousandsofpeopleontheroad.路上有成千上万的人。crashinto猛撞,碰撞昨天晚上一辆车猛撞到一棵树上。4.

Coachcrashesintotreee.g.Whatdidpeopleusetostartafiremanyyearsago?5.

Floodwashesawayvillage

washaway冲走,洗掉e.g.Aterriblefloodwashedawayhishouse.一场可怕的洪水冲走了他的房子。startafire生火,放火许多年前,人们用什么来生火?6.

Lightningstartsbigfireinclassroombuildinge.g.Theymustdecidewhattoleaveout.7.

Youngboyfallsfromtreeandhurtslegs

fallfrom从……落下e.g.Anapplefellfromthetree.一个苹果从树上掉下来了。leaveout遗漏,省去;不考虑他们必须决定省去什么。8....wordslikea,an,theandtheverbbeareoftenleftout.e.g.Thesecookerscatchfireeasily.9.

DidyouhearaboutthefireataschoolintheUKlastweek?hearabout听说;得知e.g.Iheardabouthisillnessjustnow.我刚才听说他病了。catchfire着火这些厨具容易着火。10.Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.谈论自然灾害和事故rainstorm/storm[stɔ:m]Stormisakindof________________.Itcanmakesomehouses___________naturaldisasterfalldownsomehousesfalldownwashavillageawayflood[flʌd]Floodisakindof________________.Itcan_____________________naturaldisasterwashavillageaway['vɪlɪdʒ]snowstormfallfromabikehurtherlegsSnowstormisakindof______________.Someonemay_________________and________________.hurthis/herlegsfallfromabikenaturaldisastertyphoon[taɪ'fu:n]Typhoonisakindof______________.Itcan_______________.naturaldisasterpulltreesuppulltreesupSee:Hear:thunder['θʌndə(r)]startabigfireinahouseThunderandlightningisakindof________________.Itcan______________________.naturaldisasterstartabigfireinahouselightning[ˈlaɪtnɪŋ]anearthquake['ɜ:θkweɪk]thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlivesAnearthquakekilledthousandsofpeople.Soitisakindof__________________.naturaldisasterTip:Innewspaperheadlines,thesimplepresenttenseisusedandwordslikea,an,theandtheverbbeareoftenleftout.Sandyisreadingsomenewspaperheadlines.Lookatthem.Whichareaboutnaturaldisasters?Putatick(√)inthecorrectboxes.1.Schoolfootballteamlosesfinal2.Earthquakekillsthousandsofpeople3.Caraccidentkillsthreemen4.Coachcrashesintotree5.Floodwashesawayvillage6.Lightningstartsbigfireinclassroombuilding7.Youngboyfallsfromtreeandhurtslegs8.Bigstormkills20people√√√√1.WhathappenedtoVivien’sschool?2.Whendidithappen?Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcausedfire.Ithappenedatnight.SandyandMilliearechattingonlineaboutnaturaldisastersandaccidents.Listentothetapeandanswerthequestionsbelow.

Sandy:DidyouhearaboutthefireataschoolintheUKlastweek?Millie:No.Whathappened?Sandy:ItwasatmyfriendVivien’sschool.Shetoldmeaboutit.Therewasaheavystormwiththunderandlightning.Millie:Oh,really?Sandy:Yes.Itwasterrible.Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.Millie:Wasanyonehurt?Sandy:No.Nobodywashurt.Ithappenedatnight.Disaster:(1)_______Time:(2)__________Place:Ata(3)________intheUKCause:Therewasaheavy(4)_______with(5)___________andlightningResult:(6)_________hitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfirePeople:Nobodywas(7)_______FireLastweekschoolstormthunderLightninghurtReadandfillinthetable.Workinpairsandactitout!Workinpairsanddiscussthetopicwithyourpartner.Usetheconversationbelowasamodel.A:Didyouhearabout...?B:No.Whathappened?A:Myfriendtoldmeaboutit.Therewas...B:Oh,really?A:Yes,itwasterrible....B:Wasanyonehurt?A:Yes/No,...

It’sraining.Myhouseisallwet.CanIcomein,Eddie?

Sure,comein.

Iwassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.

Didn’tyouheartherain?

Why?

No.WhenIwokeup,therewaswatereverywhere!Comewithme,Eddie.

WhowillmopupthewaterifIgohomewithoutyou?Hishouseisallwet.1.WhathappenstoHobo?Readtheirconversationandanswerthequestions.Hewassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.2.WhatwasHobodoingwhenitstartedtorain?3.DidHoboheartherain?No,hedidn’t.HeneedsEddietomopupthefloor.4.Whydoesn’thewanttogohomealone?5.WhatdoyouthinkofHobo?Heisverylazy.Workinpairsandactitout!通过以活动小结通过以上的活动,我们了解了自然灾害和事故:自然灾害是由____________造成的,事故是由_________造成的,自然灾害有地震_________,火灾_________,洪水_________等。naturalforcepeopleearthquakefireflood当堂检测一、根据句意及提示完成下列句子。1.Heisgivingareporton_______(nature)disasters.2.LookatEddie!He__________(mop)upthefloor.3.Itrained_______(heavy)lastnight.4.Thetraffica_______killedtwopeople.5.Hemadeamistakebyl_______outaletterwhenwritingtheword.naturalismoppingheavilyccidenteaving二、翻译句子。1.1998年的特大洪水冲走了许多房屋和树。

Thebigfloodin1998________________________________

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