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浙江省舟山市2023-2024学年九年级第一学期期末英语模拟试题卷考生须知:1.本试题卷分卷Ⅰ(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分。请考生按规定用笔,将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。做在试题卷上无效。2.全卷共8页,六大题。满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。第I卷(选择题)一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwas15,lifealwaysfeltboring.Ididn’treally1tonoticethedifferencesamongthestudentsinmyschool.Butthisviewchangedwhenmyparentsboughtmea2fortheSpringFestival.EventhoughIdidn’tknow3aboutphotography,Ishowedgreatinterestinthenew4.Ikepttakingphotosfordifferentpeopleandplants.Thenafteramonth,IrealizedIhadno5fortakingpictures.Myphotoswereclearlymissingsomethingandnotcreative.Soon,Ibecameso6withmyselfthatIgaveupmynewhobby.Duringthesummervacation,Iwentforawalkontherailroadtrack.Thetracksareawarmredcolor.It’sanamazingsightto7.Beforethewalk,Ithought,“MaybeIshouldbringmycamera”,whichhadn’tbeentouchedforweeks.Surprisingly,thiswalkonthetrackshasbegunmy8forphotography.WhenIwaswalkingonthetraintracks,therewasonlynaturearoundme.Irealized9importantitwastolookatthedetailsofthings.Ididn’tworryabouttryingto10somethingbeautiful.Instead,Ijustcaptured(捕捉)thebeautyalreadyaroundme.11monthsofstudyingoutdoorscenes,Iwasfinallyabletocreatebeautyofmyown.Sofar,myworkhasbeenpublished(发表)intwosmallmagazines.Theyare12tomebecausetheyshowhowmuchmyartisticabilitieshavegrown:Iwentfrom13talenttobeingpublished.AndmyphotoshavebecomesomethingIwas14of.Thankstothisgiftfrommy15,Inowhaveanewwayoflookingattheworld.Icanenjoytheworldbetterthanothers.1.A.care B.hope C.have D.agree2.A.camera B.computer C.magazine D.plant3.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything4.A.game B.hobby C.film D.picture5.A.knowledge B.time C.energy D.talent6.A.busy B.angry C.pleased D.careful7.A.speak B.listen C.see D.read8.A.hope B.satisfaction C.dislike D.love9.A.whether B.what C.how D.why10.A.create B.catch C.draw D.enjoy11.A.When B.Before C.After D.Since12.A.important B.unpleasant C.uncomfortable D.relaxing13.A.million B.thousand C.hundred D.zero14.A.proud B.tired C.afraid D.nervous15.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.sisters二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每题2分,共计30分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyouhaveproblemsdescribingpeople,don’tworry!We’llusepopularfilmcharacters(角色)tohelpyoulearnsomeusefulwords.NaiveMeaning:Ifsomeoneisnaive,theyhavelittleexperienceandbelievegoodthingswillalwayshappen.Example:InthefilmElf,Buddyisanaivepersonwhogrowsupwithelves(精灵).Oneday,hegoestoNewYorkCitybutfindsthingsverydifferentthere.Director:DavidBerenbaumLoyalMeaning:Ifyou’reloyal,youalwaysgivesupporttoapersonoragroupandhelpthemandacthonestly.Example:InthefilmToyStory,Woodyisloyaltohisfriendsandowner,Andy.HestayswithAndy,evenwhenAndygrowsupandgoestocollege.Director:JohnLasseterDemandingMeaning:Ifsomeoneisdemanding,theyarenoteasilysatisfiedorpleased.Example:InthefilmTheDevilWearsPrada,Mirandaisverydemanding.Sheworksveryhard,andexpectsotherstodothesame.Director:DavidFrankelTalentedMeaning:Ifyou’retalented,youhaveanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell.Example:InthefilmMcFarland,USA,CoachWhitenoticessometalentedrunnersinhisP.E.class.Heformsacross-countrygroupthatracesagainstotherschools.Director:NikiCaro16.Whichwordisusedtodescribeapersonwithanaturalabilitytodosomethingwell?A.Naive. B.Loyal. C.Demanding. D.Talented.17.Whoalwaysgivessupporttofriendsaccordingtothefilms?A.Buddy. B.Woody. C.DavidFrankel. D.NikiCaro.18.Whatdoesademandingmanprobablydo?A.Belateforwork. B.Workveryhard.C.Beeasilysatisfied. D.Bringhappinesstoothers.BThereare24solarterms(节气)inChina,andtheGrainRain(谷雨)isoneofthem.Itisinspring.AnditisusuallyonoraroundApril20everyyear.ThissolartermiscalledtheGrainRainbecauseitisknownfor“rain”thathelpsthegraingrow.Fromitsname,wecanguessitmeansatimeofmorerain.Soyoumayneedtobringanumbrellawithyouwhenyougoout.Oryoumaygetwet.Butthisisagreattimeforplantingcrops(庄稼).Whenthespringrainfalls,farmersbegintogrowcrops.Farmersoftensay,“Springrainisaspreciousasoil(油).”Itbringsfarmershopeforagoodyearahead.Peoplealsohavespecialactivitiesatthistime.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleliketoeatChinesetoon(椿芽)witheggs.ThefoodmadeinthetimeofGrainRaintasteswonderful.Anditisakindofhealthyfood.InSouthChina,thetealeavesarepicked.TheyarecalledGrainRaintea.Drinkingteaatthistimeofyearhasalsobecomeatraditionintheseplaces.19.HowmanysolartermsarethereinChina?A.20.B.22. C.24D.2620.WhydoyouneedtobringanumbrellawhenyougooutduringtheGrainRain?A.Itwillbringagoodyear.B.Thereismuchmorerain.C.Thereismuchsunshine.D.Gettingcaughtintherainwillcatchacold21.Whatdofarmersbegintogrowwhenthespringrainfalls?A.Fruits.B.Trees.C.Crops.D.vegetables22.Theunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph3means________.A.珍贵的B.便宜的C.无用的D.有价值的CDoyouknowhowtomakefriendswithagroupofpeople?Letmetellyouthestepsaboutmakingfriendswiththegroup.Maybeit’shelpful(有帮助的)toyou.First,youneedtoknowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.Ifpeopleofthegroupareshy,neveraskthem“Whydon’tyoutalk?”“Whyareyouquiet?”or“Whydoyoulookshy?”Theydon’tlikesuchquestions.Next,rememberthateachgroupisdifferent.Theymayusedifferentwords,likedifferentthingsorhavedifferentwaysof“hangingout”.Then,theimportantthingisthatyoushouldtrytobeoutgoing.Ifyouareoutgoing,youwouldbecomeverypopular.Remember,nobodywantstomakefriendswithashyperson.Finally,findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.Forexample,youcantalkwiththemabouttheweather,thenews,theirhobbiesortheirschoollife.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“steps”meaninChinese?A.步骤 B.脚步 C.办法 D.习惯24.Youcanaskthequestionslike“______”whenyouwanttotalkwithashyperson.A.Whydon’tyoutalk? B.Whyareyouquiet?C.Whydoyoulookshy? D.It’saniceday,isn’tit?25.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsinthispassage?a.Knowthateachgroupisdifferent.
b.Trytobeanoutgoingperson.c.Findarighttopictotalkwiththegroup.
d.Knowwhatkindofgrouptheyare.A.a-b-c-d B.d-a-b-c C.a-d-b-c D.d-a-c-b26.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakingFriendswithParentsB.GoodTopicstoMakeConversationsC.HowtoMakeFriendswithaGroupofPeopleD.FindingDifferencesBetweentheTwoGroupsD①Whenpeoplestayalone,theyfeellonelyandbored.Whatcanmakepeoplefeellesslonelyandlessbored?Accordingtoscientists’study,whenpeopleputheartintoanactivityandenjoyit,theywillgetafeelingcalled“flow”(心流),andthenitmakesthemfeelhappy.Buthowcanpeoplegetthefeelingofflow?Herearetheways.②First,theactivitymustbesomethingyouarereallygoodat.Ifyoudowellinart,playingthepianoorpaintingcanleadtoflow.Thingslikeskiing,writingandstorytellingcan,too.③Also,theactivitymustbesomethingyoureallyenjoy.Whenyouareinterestedinsomething,youputyourheartintoitandenjoyyourself.Then,yougetintoastate(状态)offlow.Whenyouleavethestateofflow,youareoftensurprisedbyhowmuchtimehaspassed.④Besides,theactivitymusthavesomechallenges(挑战).Iftheactivityistooeasy,thenyoumayfeelboredand“flow”willnotappear.Forexample,watchingTVusuallydoesn’thelppeoplegetthefeelingofflow,becausetherearen’tanychallenges.⑤So,togetafeelingofflow,youshoulddevelopahobbythatyoulike,putyourheartinitandpracticeit,thenyouwillfeellessboredandlesslonelywhenstayingalone.27.Theunderlinedexpression“howmuchtimehaspassed”inParagraph3means________.A.howslowlytimepasses B.howquicklytimefliesC.whataboringtimeitis D.whatalongtimeitis28.Accordingtothepassage,whichactivitycan’tprobablyhelppeoplegetthefeelingofflow?A.WatchingTV. B.Painting. C.Writingastory. D.Skiing.29.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C. D.30.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whypeoplefeellonelyandbored B.howwecangetthefeelingsofflowC.whatenjoyableactivitiesare D.whypeoplelikeanewchallenge第II卷(非选择题)三、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。(5分)rapid,smooth,postman,our,aslongas31.Theforeignersarewelcometostayheretheylike.32.Comparedtotheredsilk,theblueonefeelsmuch.33.TheeducationofEnglandisexactlydifferentfrom.34.Theuseofcomputersspreadduringthatspecialperiod.35.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,wecanseefewernowadaysthanbefore.B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。(10分)Doyouoftenlistentomusic?Maybeyouareamusicfan.Thenwhichonedoyouthinkhas36(影响)youmore,asinger’slookorhis/hermusic?Yesterdaywehada37(讨论)aboutthatinclass.Herearetheresults.Somestudentsthinkit’sreallysillytopaymoreattentiontowhatthesingerslooklike.Andasforsingers,itisnot38(必要的)forthemtohavegoodlooks.Singerscouldbeuglyaslongastheyhavewonderfulvoices.The39(事实;真相)isthatnobodycanstaygood-lookingforever.However,40(与……相比)withtheirlooks,theirmusiccanmakeit.Actually,everyoneshouldhave41(勇气;胆量)totrywhattheylikenomatterwhattheylooklike.However,othersthinklooksaremoreimportant.Nobodywantstospendtheeveninglookingatsomeonewholooksterrible.Peoplemay42(失去)interestinhis/hermusicverysoonanditwouldbe43(无望的)forhim/hertobecomepopular.What’smore,ifasingerappearsbeautifulintheCDcover,44(百万)ofpeoplewillbuyit.Also,inmy45(看法),lookscansometimeshelpustounderstandthemusicbetter.四、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。TheLanternFestival(orYuanxiaoFestival)is46importanttraditionalChinesefestival,whichisonthe15thofthefirstChineselunar(阴历的)month.ItalsomarkstheendoftheSpringFestival.Thisyear,itfalls47February15th.TheLanternFestivalisatimeforpeople48havefun.Atnight,peoplegotostreets,watchinglanterns,guessinglanternriddlesandreleasing(放)skylanternsorriverlights.49(watch)lanternsisthemostpopularthingtododuringthefestival.Lanternsare50(make)intheshapesofdifferentanimals,fruits,andotherthings.TheChinesefolkstoryaboutajaderabbit(玉兔)thatlivesonthemoonis51popularthatrabbitsareabigpartofthefestival.Rabbitlanternswith52(wheel)arefunforchildren.PeopleholdLanternFestivalonthe53(one)fullmoonoftheyear.Insomeplaces,peoplelikereleasingriverlightstogivewishestoeachother.AnotherimportanttraditionfortheLanternFestivaliseatingsmallrounddumplingballscalledyuanxiaoortangyuan.Thedumplingsareas54(big)asping-pongballs.Thefillingsinsidearesweetorsalty.Guizhouisfamousforyuanxiaomadewithchicken.Today,youcanalsofindotherfillingssuchaschocolateandfruit.Inaway,yuanxiaohasbeen55(simple)asymbolofhappinessandunityinChina.任务型阅读。(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)随着疫情防控政策的调整,加强公民自我防护意识变得尤其重要。以下是一些不同场合下的防护措施,请为以下文字匹配合适的图片(A-F),选项中有一项为多余选项。Withthechangesofepidemicpreventionmeasures(防疫政策),weshouldcareforourhealthandsafety.Herearesomewaystoprotectourselvesindifferentsituations.56Beforegoingout,weshouldcheckourtemperature.Stayathomeifwehavefever,coughorotherCOVID-19symptoms.57Whenwetaketheelevator(电梯)weneedtowearamaskandkeepawayfromothers.Don’ttalkwithothers.58Whenwegotoworkorcomebackhome,we’dbetterdriveourowncars,walkorridebikes.Disinfect(消毒)thehandlebar,seatandotherpartsyoumaytouchbeforeusingasharedbike.59Whenweareinoffice,wecantalkwithothersonlinetoreduceface-to-faceinteractions.Wecanalsoorganizesmallerandshorterofflinemeetings.60Whenwegoshopping,wecanmakeashoppinglisttogetalltheneededthingsinonegoandkeepa1
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