黑龙江省哈尔滨市巴彦县华山中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度上学期八年级期末考试题英语试卷考生须知：1、本试卷满分为100分。考试时间为100分钟。2、答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。3、请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区战书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。4、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写、字体工整、笔迹清楚。5、保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案()1.—Ourteacheroftentellsustodomoresports.—________usefuladvice!A.How B.What C.Whata()2.—Whendoyouoftenplaysoccer________Sundaymorning?—Atseven.A.on B.in C.at()3.—________examsdoyouhaveinthisterm?—Idon’tknow.A.Howoften B.Howmuch C.Howmany()4.—Ann,________yousaythiswordinChinese?—Yes.It’seasy.A.may B.can C.must()5.—The________inHarbinareinthesamecolor.—Yes.Youcanseethemeverywhere.A.taxi B.taxies C.taxis()6.—Ididn’twatchtheprogram________Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.—Iwatchedit,too.AndIthinkitwaswonderful.A.unless B.though C.until()7.—Istheweatherstillhotanddrythesedays?—Yes.Itwill________rainthisweek.A.almost B.hardly C.usually()8.—You’dbetternot________afterschoolwithouttellingyourparents.—OK.Isee.A.hangout B.findout C.bringout()9.—Amygotthefirstprize.—Hisparentswereas________ashim.A.glad B.gladder C.gladdest()10.—Wouldyouliketogotothesciencemuseumwithus?—Well.IwillgowithyouifI________thismathproblem.A.solve B.solved C.willsolve二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）ThanksgivingDaywascoming.Ateachertoldherclasstodrawapictureofsomethingtoshowtheir11.Theteacherthoughtmostofherstudentswoulddrawturkeyorsomeothertraditionalfoodofthefestival.Andsotheydid.12Davidmadeadifferentkindofpicture.Hedrewahand!13else.Justanemptyhand.David’spicture14hisclassmates’eyes.Whosehandcoulditbe?Someguesseditwasahandofafarmer,becausefarmerskeptturkeys.OthersguesseditwasthehandofGod(神),becauseGodhelpedeveryone.Thediscussion15,andtheyevenforgottoasktheartisthimself.Whenthediscussionstopped,theteacheraskedDavidwhosehanditwas.Thelittleboysaidinalowsound.“It’s16,teacher.”Shegot17athiswords.Thenshe18rememberedthatsheoftentookhishand.Sometimesshesaid,“David,takemyhand,we’llgooutside.”Sometimesshesaid,“Letmeshowyou19toholdyourpencil.”Andsheusuallysaid,“Let’sdothistogether.”Hereyeswerefull20tears(泪水).Shedidthesetoallherstudents.Shedidn’tknowtheseweresoimportanttohim.Shehugged(拥抱)Davidanddecidedtogivehimmorelove.根据短文内容选择最佳答案()11.A.plans B.mistakes C.thanks()12.A.And B.But C.So()13.A.Anything B.Nothing C.Something()14.A.caught B.accepted C.trusted()15.A.wenton B.wentto C.wentout()16.A.mine B.yours C.hers()17.A.careless B.normal C.surprised()18.A.loudly B.clearly C.sadly()19.A.how B.what C.why()20.A.in B.with C.of三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）(A)NVITATIONTOAFAREWELL(告别)PARTYDearMichaelandLisa,YouareinvitedtoapartyforourEnglishteacherMissBlack.ShewillgobacktoAustraliaforherholiday.SheisleavingonFebruary26th.Thebestpartofthepartywillbewhenwesinganddancetogether.Partygivenby:TheGreensDate:Saturday,February20th.Time:3:30p.m.-6:30p.m.Place:GreatWallHotelPhone:528-090PleasereplybyFriday,February19th.Wewillpreparefoodanddrinksforyouattheparty.JaneGreenPS:Thispartyisnottobemissed!Wehopetoseeyouthere.根据语言材料选择最佳答案()21.Whatkindofpartyisit?A.Abirthdayparty B.Ahousewarmingparty C.Afarewellparty()22.MissBlackwillgobacktoAustraliafor________.A.herholiday B.fortheparty C.singinganddancing()23.Thepartywilllast(持续)________.A.for2hours B.for3hours C.for4hours()24.Thepartywillhaveon________.A.February19th B.February20th C.February26th()25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.MichaelandLisacanreplytotheinvitationbyphoneB.ThePartyisgoingtobeheldinGreatWallRestaurantC.MichaelandLisashouldbringfoodanddrinkstotheparty(B)Onedayamanboughtalotoforanges.Thebagswasveryheavy,soheputthemonhishorseandwenttohisfriend’shouseinthetown.Ontheway,themanmetaboy.“Howlongwillittaketogettothetown?”heaskedtheboy.“Ifyougoslowly,”saidtheboy,lookingatthetwobigbagsonthehorse.“youwillgetthereverysoon.Butifyougofast,itwilltakeyouallday.”Ofcoursethemancouldn’tbelievetheboy.Helookedattheboyforafewminutesandlaughed,“Whatabadboy!Youcan’tfool(欺骗)me!”Themanturnedandwhipped(鞭打)hishorsetomakeitwalkfast.Aftersometime,someorangesfellontotheroad.Hehadtostoptopickuptheoranges.Thenhemadehishorserunfastagain.Buttheorangesfelloffagain,andhehadtostopagaintopickthemup.Hedidthismanytimes,anditwasnightwhenhefinallygottohisfriend’shouse.It’snecessarytofindtherightwaytodothings.根据短文内容判断正误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）()26.Themanplannedtomovetheorangestohisownhouse.()27.Themantooktheboy’sadvice.()28.Someorangesfelloffbecausethehorserantoofast.()29.Itwaseveningwhenhefinallygottohisfriend’shouse.()30.Fromthisstory,weknowthatweshouldfindtherightwaytodothings.(C)YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutitswriter?ItwaswrittenbyanAmerican.Andshebecameveryrichafterthat.Whenshewasachild,shewaspoor.Once,shewasinvitedtoherfriend’sbirthdayparty.Shewashappybutsadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyapresentforherfriend.“Thepartyiscomingsoon,butnowIhavelittlemoney.“Tears(眼泪)randownherface.Laterthatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthepresentwhenthedooropenedandhergrandmacamein.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Hearingthegirl’sstory,shesaid,“Don’tworry.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Howaboutsingingasongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatabeautifulsong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshewokeup.Itwasadream!Shedecidedtowriteitdownatonceandsingittoherfriendattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herfriendswereveryhappy.“Howwonderfullyyousing!Wehaven’theardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.Thankyouforgivingmethespecialpresent,”herfriendsaid.Andtheylearnttosingittogether.LaterthegirlbecamefamousinAmerica.根据短文内容选择最佳答案()31.Theunderlinedword“present”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.礼物 B.目前 C.存在()32.________wrotethesongHappyBirthdayA.AnEnglishgirl B.AnAmericangirl C.AnAmericanboy()33.Thegirl’sfriendsthoughtthesongwas________.A.interesting B.boring C.beautiful()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegirlwassadbecauseshedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyapresentforherfriend.B.Thegirlsangthesongwithhergrandpainherdream.C.Thegirlbecamefamousbecauseofthesong.()35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.It’smainlyaboutapoorgirl.B.It’smainlyaboutthesongHappyBirthday.C.It’smainlyabouthowtosingwell.(D)Doyouhaveatest?Howdoyouprepareforit?36Ihopetheycanhelpyou.37Makeastudyplantwoweeksbeforethetest.Askyourteacherforhelpaboutsubjectsyouarenotgoodat.Lookatexercisesandnotes(笔记).Lookatyouroldexercisesandnotesfromclass.38Gotobedearly.39Beforegoingtobed,youneedtohavealookatyourschoolbag.Doyouhavepencils,apen,aneraserandotherschoolthings?40Ithelpsyoudowellinthetest.Youcanhavesomebread,milk,andsomefruit.Butdon’teattoomuch.Ifyoufollowtheaboveadvice,maybeyoucangetgoodgradesinatest.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。A.Haveagoodbreakfast.B.Hereissomeadvice.C.Onthenightbeforethetest,youneedtosleepwell.D.Keephealthy.E.Makestudyplans.F.Andthenyouwillnotmakethesamemistakesagain.四、交际运用（本题共15分，每空1分）(A)（每空1分）从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:TheLionsareagreatsoccerteam,youknow!B:41A:IwouldliketojointheLionsandbecomeagreatsoccerplayer.B:42A:Whynot?B:43A:ButIreallywanttoplaysoccer.IwantajobIlike.44B:Ofcourseyouwanttobehappy,buttherearemanyotherinterestingjobsyoucanchoose.A:Don’tyouthinkit’sreallyexcitingthatIcanjointheLions?B:Itissure!AndIknowyouwanttomakemoney.45A:Iknow.ButifIdon’tdothisnow,I’llneverdoit.A.Youshouldn’tjointheLionsrightnow.B.Iwanttobehappy.C.Youcandothat.D.Butmoneyisn’teverything!E.Oh,Iknow.F.CanImakemoney?G.Ifyoubecomeasoccerplayer,you’llnevergotocollege.41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________ 44.__________ 45.__________B)（每空2分）根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Hi,Jim.Whatareyougoingtodothesedays?B:IhavenoplansA:Let’shaveaparty!B:Goodidea.46?A:Let’shaveittoday.B:Today?Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:47?B:Butthere’sanexamtomorrow.48.A:HowabouthavingitthisSundayevening?B:OK.Whatshouldwedoattheparty?A:49.Ilikegames.B:Soundsgood!Iwillbethereontime.50?A:Ofcourse.Youcanbringyourfriends.Morepeople,morehappiness.B:OK.Seeyouthen.A:Seeyou!46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 50.__________五、任务性阅读（本题共25分，每空1分）先阅读(A)(B)(C)三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。(A)Roblivedinasmalltownwithhismother.Hismotherwantedhimtobe51pianistsoshesenthimtoapianoteacher,Ms.Clark,tolearntoplaythepianoonweekdays.However,Roblearnedveryslowlybecausehewasnota52(care)boy.Oneday,Robdidn’tgototheclass.Hesaidhehadtostayathomeandlookedafter53(he).Andhedidn’tappear(出现)forthenexttwoweeks.NewYearwascoming.Ms.Clarkwouldhaveamusicconcertandherstudentswould54(certain)playthepianointheconcert.Robheardthenews,andlookedforward55playing.Ms.Clarkrefusedhim56hewasawayforalongtime.ButRobsaidhemadeagood57(prepare)andbegged(请求)histeachertoaccepthisrequest(请求).Atlast,sheagreed.Manyguestscamewhenthedaycame.Itwas58(Rob)turn.Robplayedwell.Ms.ClarkaskedRobhowhecouldplaysowell.Rob59(reply),“Thismorning,mymotherdied.It’smymother’s60(one)timetohearmeplaybecauseshecouldn’thearanythingduringherlife.Imustshowmybest.I’msureshewillbeverygladtolistentome.”(B)Childrenaroundtheworldliketocelebratetheirbirthdays.Manychildrenhavetheirbirthdaypartiesathome.Inthepast,thepartieswereusuallyjustforchildren.Parentswouldleavetheirchildrenattheparty.Whenthepartyended,theytookthemhome.Butnow,itisbecomingmorecommonforalloftheparentstostayattheparty,too.Thechildrenplaygamesthereandparentscantalkwithothers.Childrenandparentslikedifferentkindsoffood.Sowhenparentscometoachild’sbirthdayparty,usuallythesefoodisforthem,likecheese,popcornandfruitplatters(拼盘).Andthechildrenoftenenjoychocolateandpotatochips.Partygamesarenotjustforchildren,either.ThechildrenplaygameslikeWinner,Chickendinner.Theparentsmaydanceorplaycardgames.(C)WangfujingStreetisafamousstreetinBeijing.Therearemanyshops.Youcanbuybooks,clothes,shoesandmanyotherthingsonthisstreet.Thestreetisover700yearsold.Inthepast,lords(贵族)livedthere.Nexttooneofthelord’shousestherewasawell(井).Oneyear,therewaslittlerain.Manypeoplehadnowatertodrink.Butthelord’swellstillhadlotsofwater.Thislordrefusedtogivethewatertoanyone.Soheaskedanoldmantostoppeopletakingwater.Buttheoldmangavewatertopoorpeopleallthetime.Thelordwasangryandshoutedattheoldman.Theoldmansaid,“Mylord,ifIdon’tgivethemwater,theywilldie.Thennotanybodycanworkforyou.”Finally,thelordagreedwiththeoldman.Thisishowthestreetgetsitsname.“Wangfu”means(意思是)thelord’shouseand“jing”meansthewell.WangfujingStreetisa66street67manyshopsinBeijing.WangfujingStreetis68thanseven69yearsold.Manypeoplehadnowatertodrink70oflittlerain.Thislord7172togivethewatertoanyone.Thelordshoutedattheoldman73.Wangfujingmeansthelord’s74andthe75.任务1：阅读短文(A)，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________ 60.__________任务2：根据短文(B)内容回答问题。61.Wheredomanychildrenhavetheirbirthdayparties?________________________________________________________________________________________.62.Werethepartiesjustforchildreninthepast?________________________________________________________________________________________.63.Whatfooddochildrenoftenenjoyattheparty?________________________________________________________________________________________.64.Whatmayparentsdoatthebirthdayparty?________________________________________________________________________________________.65.Doyouwantyourparentstogotoyourbirthdayparty?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________________________________________.任务3：根据短文(C)内容，用符合语意及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。66.__________ 67.__________ 68.__________ 69.__________ 70.__________71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75.__________六、书面表达（本题共20分）假设你是李华，你的朋友Mike近来有些烦恼。请你根据下列提示，给他发一封电子邮件，告诉他你也遇到过一些烦恼，并与他交流一下当我们遇到难题时我们应该怎么办。写作要点：1.感谢他的信任。2.介绍你遇到过的烦恼：(1)数学考试成绩不理想；(2)喜爱唱歌，但父母反对；(3)爱吃垃圾食品，越来越胖。3.谈谈当我们遇到难题