2023人教版九年级英语下册交互课件-【第3课时(A Grammar Focus-4b)】

Unit14IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.R·九年级下册SectionAGrammarFocus-4bLearninggoals1.Curriculumwords:senior,text,level3.Functions：Sharepastmemoriesandexperiences;Lookaheadtothefuture.4.Grammar：复习一般过去时，一般将来时，现在

完成时，现在进行时，宾语从句等2.Usefulexpressions：seniorhigh(school),gobyRetellthepoemin3a.Whatdoesthewriterrememberabouthisjuniorhighschoollife?RetellIrememberpreparingforartfestivalsschooltreesandflowers,kindandcaringteacherssportsdayhelpingwithhomeworkmakingfriendsmorningreadingsstartingdayonelearningalanguageNewYear’spartiesPairworkIremember...winningaprize.beingavolunteer....What’syourspecialmemoryorexperienceatjuniorhighschool?Iusedto...ButnowI...Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?Iwill...jointheschoolswimteam.studyEnglishharder....What’syourplanfornextyear?I’mlookingforwardto...makingmorefriends.gettingbettergrades....Whatareyoulookingforwardtoatseniorhighschool?GrammarFocusWhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial?Ourteamwon

theschoolbasketballcompetition.How

have

you

changed

since

youstartedjuniorhighschool?I’vebecomemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish.Howdoyouthinkthingswill

bedifferentinseniorhighschool?IthinkthatI’ll

havetostudymuchharderforexams.Whatareyourplansfornextyear?I’mgoingtojointheschoolvolleyballteam.宾语从句一般过去时现在完成时一般现在时一般将来时WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8?Irememberbeingavolunteer.Whatdidyouuse

todothatyoudon’tdonow?Iusedtotake

dancelessons,butIdon’tanymore.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?I’m

lookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool.remember+动词–ing形式表示记得曾经做过某事usedto+动词原形过去常常做某事（表示曾经发生但现在不再发生的事情）lookforwardto+动词–ing表示期待做某事一般现在时一般现在时基本结构基本用法标志词

主语+be(am,is,are)

主语+动词原形/动词第三人称单数1.表示经常发生或习惯性的动作或状态2.表示现在的特征、状态、能力、性能等3.描述客观真理或事实4.表示按计划、安排要发生的动作sometimes,

often,

usually,always,everyday等一般现在时的句式结构肯定句否定句

一般疑问句be动词型：主语+am/is/are+其他.实义动词型：主语+实义动词原形/实义动词第三人称单数形式+其他.be动词型：主语+am/is/are+not+其他.实义动词型：主语+don’t/doesn’t+实义动词原形+其他.be动词型：Am/Is/Are+主语+其他？实义动词型：Do/Does+主语+实义动词原形+其他？◆太阳从东方升起。◆狗是人类的好朋友。◆你每天步行上学吗?Thesunrisesintheeast.Dogsareman’sbestfriends.Doyougotoschoolonfooteveryday?例句典例剖析（乐山中考）—Hello,John.ThisisMike.Whatareyoudoingnow?—I’mwatchingafilmonTV.It_______at7:30andwillbeonforanotherhour.A.startsB.startedC.hasstarted一般过去时一般过去时基本结构基本用法标志词

主语+be(was,were)

主语+动词过去式1.表示过去发生的事情或存在的状态2.表示过去反复发生的动作yesterday,justnow,lastyear等一般过去时的句式结构肯定句否定句

一般疑问句be动词型：主语+was/were+其他.实义动词型：主语+实义动词过去式+其他.be动词型：主语+was/were+not+其他.实义动词型：主语+didn’t+实义动词原形+其他.be动词型：Was/Were+主语+其他？实义动词型：Did+主语+实义动词原形+其他？◆两年前我在（读）初中。◆上周，琼去乡下看望了她的祖父母。例句Iwasinjuniorhighschooltwoyearsago.

Joanvisitedhergrandparentsinthecountrysidelastweek.典例剖析（江西中考）Idon’tknowthewordstoalotofsongs,butIdoknowsomefolksongsthatmygrandma_______meatanearlyage.A.teachesB.taughtC.willteachD.hastaught现在完成时现在完成时基本结构基本用法标志词have/has+动词的过去分词1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响2.表示动作从过去某个时间开始，一

直延续到现在（包括现在在内）并

可能继续延续下去recently,since…,for…,inthepastfewyears等现在完成时的句式结构肯定句否定句

一般疑问句主语+have/has+过去分词+其他.主语+have/has+not+过去分词+其他.Have/Has+主语+过去分词+其他.◆众所周知，许多伟大的发明给我们的生活

带来了巨大的变化。

◆从我八岁起，我就已经在弹吉他。Asweallknow,manygreatinventionshavebroughtgreatchangestoourlife.IhaveplayedtheguitareversinceIwas8yearsold.例句2.表示说话人的意图、打算或某种可能，此

时多用“begoingto+动词原形”这一结构一般将来时一般将来时基本结构基本用法标志词will/shall+动词原形begoingto+动词原形1.表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态tomorrow,inthefuture,nextyear,thisweekend等一般将来时的句式结构肯定句否定句

一般疑问句will/shall型：主语+will/shall+实义动词原形+其他.begoingto型：主语+am/is/aregoingto+实义动词原形+其他.will/shall型：主语+will/shall+not+实义动词原形+其他.begoingto型：主语+am/is/are+not+goingto+实义动词原形+其他.will/shall型：Will/Shall+主语+实义动词原形+其他？begoingto型：Am/Is/Are+主语+goingto+实义动词原形+其他？◆2022年，中国将在北京举办第24届冬奥会。

◆——你哥哥会参加这项活动吗?——是的，他会参加。/不，他不会参加。例句In2022,

Chinawillholdthe24thWinterOlympicsinBeijing.—Willyourbrotherplayapartintheactivity?—Yes,hewill./No,hewon’t.注意：“will+动词原形”表示没有经过计划临时做出的决定，伴有说话人的主观意志或表示将来必然发生的事；begoingto表示计划、打算要做的事或有迹象表明要发生的事情。◆请告诉我你的地址，我明天将去看望你。Pleasetellmeyouraddress.Iwillgotoseeyoutomorrow.典例剖析（襄阳中考）—HasJacksolvedthedifficultmathproblem?—Notyet.ButIbelievehe______inafewminutes.A.hasworkeditoutB.willworkitoutC.wasworkingitoutD.worksitout宾语从句定义：在复合句中，充当动词或介词的宾语的句子叫宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有that,if,whether,what,who,where,why和how等。宾语从句的关联词从句句式关联词关联词在从句中所作的成分/意义陈述句that只起连接作用，在句中不作任何成分，也没有词义，在口语或非正式文体中可以省略。只起连接作用，在句中不作任何成分，意为“是否”。一般情况下，二者可互换使用，但与ornot直接连用时，只能用whether.这些疑问词（组）在句中充当句子成分，且有具体的词义。一般疑问句if或whether疑问词（组）特殊疑问句宾语从句的时态(1)主句是一般现在时，从句的时态根据实际情况判断。(2)主句是一般过去时，从句必须用过去的某种时态。注意当宾语从句表示的是客观真理、事实等时，即使主句用过去时，从句仍须用一般现在时。◆

她说她从未去过峨眉山。

◆他说昨天下午没有课。例句ShesaysshehasneverbeentoMountEmei.Hesaidthattherewerenoclassesyesterdayafternoon.典例剖析（营口中考）—Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Tomorrowmorning.whenhecallsmebackwhendoeshecallmebackC.whenhewillcallmebackD.whenwillhecallmebackWhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial?Ourteamwontheschoolbasketballcompetition.Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedjuniorhighschool?I’vebecomemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish.Howdoyouthinkthingswillbedifferentinseniorhighschool?IthinkthatI’llhavetostudymuchharderforexams.Whatareyourplansfornextyear?I’mgoingtojointheschoolvolleyballteam.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8?Irememberbeingavolunteer.Whatdidyouusetodothatyoudon’tdonow?Iusedtotakedancelessons,butIdon’tanymore.Whatareyoulookingforwardto?I’mlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool.AnswerAnswerAnswerAnswerAnswerAnswerAnswerObservehowtoanswerthequestionscorrectly.___WhenIgettoseniorhigh,Iwilljointheschool

swim

team.

1Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenenjoyable.___InGrade8,IstudiedharderbutIstillgotpoor

gradesin

English.Ihadproblemswith

pronunciationandreadingtexts.So

thenextyear,

Iworkedmuchharderandgotbettergrades.Readthefollowingsentencesquickly.haveproblemswithsth.

在某方面有困难haveproblems/trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事很费劲/有困难text

n.课本；文本_____Nextyear,Iwillbeinseniorhighschool.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetimewentby!_____Thisyear,withMr.Trent’shelp,myEnglish

levelhasbeenimprovingandIhopetogetgoodgradesattheendof

theyear._____Inthefirstyear,Ididn’tworkveryhardinclass,butIjoinedmanydifferentschoolclubsandhadalotoffun.goby（时间）逝去；过去（是不及物动词短语）其后不能接宾语，相当于pass(by)。goby还可意为：经过……旁边；

从……旁边经过。attheendof在……末尾；在……的尽头（其后接表示时间或地点的词）level既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词：水平。还可意为：（与地面或过去位置相对的）高度”。sealevel海平面高中（senioradj.级别（或地位）高的）Read4aandanswer.1.Whodoyouthinkthewriteris?Thewriterisajuniorhighschoolgraduate.2.What’sthetopicsentenceofthepassage?Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenenjoyable.3.Isthereatimeline?What’sthetimeline?TimelineMytimeinjuniorhighschool(generalintroduction)Inthefirstyear(Grade7)InGrade8Thisyear(Grade9)NextyearWhenIgettoseniorhigh___WhenIgettoseniorhigh,Iwilljointheschool

swim

team.

1Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolhasbeenenjoyable.___InGrade8,IstudiedharderbutIstillgotpoor

gradesin

English.Ihadproblemswith

pronunciationandreadingtexts.So

thenextyear,

Iworkedmuchharderandgotbettergrades.4aNumberthesentencestomakeaparagraph.63_____Nextyear,Iwillbeinseniorhighschool.Ican’tbelievehowfastthetimewentby!_____Thisyear,withMr.Trent’shelp,myEnglishlevelhasbeenimprovingandIhopetogetgoodgradesattheendoftheyear._____Inthefirstyear,Ididn’tworkveryhardinclass,butIjoinedmanydifferentschoolclubsandhadalotoffun.5424bWriteyourownanswerstothequestions.1.WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?2.