高考外研版英语一轮课件选修6Module6WarandPeace

[主题词块背诵]1．differentraces不同的种族2．racialprejudice种族偏见3．amixtureofmanyraces多种族融合4．nationalunity民族团结5．militarystrength军事力量6．strengthennationalpride增强民族自豪感7．serveinthearmy在部队服役8．beatwarwith和……作战9．forthesakeofone'shomeland为了祖国10．declarewaron向……宣战11．defendourhomelandfrominvasion保卫我们的家园不受侵略12．asymbolofpeace和平的象征13．bekilledinthewar死于战争[主题佳句背诵]1．Itdidn'ttakelongbeforeIrealisedthatmilitarystrengthisofvitalimportancetoacountry.没过多久我就意识到军事力量对一个国家而言至关重要。2．Itwasthesoldier'sbraveryandkindnessthattouchedmedeeply.正是这个战士的勇气和善良深深地打动了我。3．Obviously，ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.显然，我们的国家变得越来越强大。NO.1单词－－在语境中默写，在联想中积累[先识记]1．_______

v.放弃，抛弃2．_____ v．使受伤3．____ v．持续4．______ v．占领5．______ v．营救，拯救abandonwoundlastoccupyrescue6．___ v．装备，武装7．______ v.入侵，侵略8．_____ v．淹死，使溺死9．_______ v．责难；谴责10．_____ v．&n．刮胡子11．_______ adj.(感到)震惊的；惊骇的12．____ adj.深的13．___________ n.国籍arminvadedrowncondemnshaveshockeddeepnationality14．_______ n.勇气，胆量15．____ n.混乱的局面16．_________ n．牺牲17．_______ n．香水18．________ n．策略，战略19．____________ n．宪法couragemesssacrificeperfumestrategyconstitution[再运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Onewintermorningwecameacrossan_________puppyonthestreet.Iwonderedwhoitwasthat_________suchacutepuppy.(abandon)2．His__________isteaching,andhistimeisfully________byhisstudents.Healwaysthinksaboutthework,andhowtoteachthestudentswell________hismind.(occupy)abandonedabandonedoccupationoccupiedoccupies3．Wewere_______atthe________newsthathediedyesterday.(shock)4．Britainisadeveloped______andits________flowerisrose.(nation)5．Inthematch,allmyclassmates__________metotryhard,andtheir_____________gavememoreconfidenceand_______.Atlast,Igotan___________result.(courage)shockedshockingnationnationalencouragedencouragementcourageencouraging[英英释义]1．memorableadj. A．atlast;intheend2．eventuallyadv. B．luggage；sth.carriedwhentravelling3．baggagen. C．worthremembering；hardtoforget4．stockingn.D．tight­fittingcoveringofsilk,cotton,etc.forthefootandleg[联想记忆]1．“en­”前缀动词荟萃①encourage鼓励②enlarge放大③enrich丰富④ensure确保⑤endanger使遭到危险⑥enable使能够2．“­sion”结尾名词集锦①invasion侵略②collision碰撞；冲突③comprehension理解④conclusion结论；结局⑤admission进入许可3．“­or”结尾名词大观园①survivor幸存者②actor男演员③ambassador大使，使节④ancestor祖宗，祖先⑤author作家，作者⑥bachelor单身汉；学士NO.2短语－－在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多[先识记]1．______________ 向……宣战2．___________________ 取得重大突破(进展)3．_______ 停下来让某人搭车(船等)；救起4．______________ 卷入，陷入5．___________ 考虑，思考declarewaronmakeabreakthroughpickupbeinvolvedinthinkabout6．_____________________ 令某人惊讶的是7．_________________ 位于，坐落于8．________ 为……干杯，祝酒9．_________________ 引起注意10．________ 提及，参考toone'sastonishmentbesituatedon/indrinktodrawattentiontoreferto[再运用]选用左栏短语填空1．AftertheJapanesebombedPearlHarboronDecember7,1941,theUS_______________JapanandGermany.2．Thesingerreferredtojustnowwantsto___________________insingingskills.3．When____________someone'shealth,youraiseyourglassbuttheglassesshouldnottouch.4．Ifyou_______________anaccident,youarerequiredtoremainatthesceneuntiltheofficerletsyougo.declaredwaronmakeabreakthroughdrinkingtoareinvolvedin[联想记忆]declare相关短语荟萃①declarewaron向……宣战②declarefor/against表示赞成/反对③declaresb.tobe宣布某人为……④declare...open宣布……开始NO.3句式－－在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通►句型1[原句展示]

Theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilledbeforetheyevengotofftheboats.[句型提炼]

before引导时间状语从句，意为“还没有来得及……就……”[仿写应用]

(2018·高考北京卷)在不知不觉中，分别的时间就到了。Itwastimetosaygoodbye_________________．beforeweknewit►句型2[原句展示]

Thesurvivorslayonthebeach，exhaustedandshocked.[句型提炼]

形容词短语作伴随状语[仿写应用]我印象最深刻的是我英语考试不及格，很烦躁很失望。WhatimpressedmemostwasthatIfailedinanEnglishexam,extremely______________________.upsetanddisappointed[突破核心词汇]1．occupyv．占领；占据(时间、空间、某人的头脑等)[知识归纳](1)occupyoneselfindoingsth./withsth.＝beoccupiedindoingsth./withsth.忙着做某事，专心于做某事(2)occupiedadj.被占领的，忙于(3)occupationn.职业；占用[易错提醒]

表示“忙于做某事”的短语还有：bebusywithsth./(in)doingsth.；beemployedwithsth./(in)doingsth.；beengagedinsth.基础检测－－单句语法填空①________(occupy)withhisgraduationdesign，hehasbeenworkinginthelibraryforaweek.②_________(occupy)herselfwithroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.③Thepolicerequiredmetowritedownmyname，ageand__________(occupy)．OccupiedOccupyingoccupation能力提升－－句式升级④I'mbusypreparingforthecomingexamination，soIhavenofreetimeforrelaxation.→__________________________________________________Ihavenofreetimeforrelaxation.(用occupy作状语改写)Occupiedinpreparingforthecomingexamination2．despiteprep.不管，不顾；尽管[知识归纳](1)despite＝inspiteof尽管despite/inspiteofthefactthat...尽管……despite/inspiteof＋n.＝although...尽管……(2)regardlessof不管，不顾基础检测－－单句改错①Despiteshewaseagertoseehimagain,sherefusedtoreplytohisletters._______________________Despite→Though/Although能力提升－－完成句子尽管你那么忙，却总是抽出时间来帮助我们。②__________________________________________,youalwayssparetimetohelpus.③_________________________________,youalwayssparetimetohelpus.Inspiteof/DespitethefactthatyouaresobusyAlthough/Thoughyouaresobusy3．rescuev．营救，拯救，救援

n．救援，营救[知识归纳](1)rescuesb./sth.from...从……中拯救某人/某物(2)cometoone'srescue＝cometotherescueofsb.救援/帮助某人Assoonastheaccidenthappened，therescueteamcametothevictims'rescue，anddidn'tgiveupanyhopeofrescuingthemfromdanger.事故一发生，救援队就来营救受害者了，并且没有放弃使他们脱离危险的任何希望。基础检测－－单句改错①Thecaptainrescuedthesailorsthesinkingboat._____________②Whenmysisterwasintrouble,Carol'sbrothercametohisrescueandsenther$1，000.___________sailors后加fromhis→the/her能力提升－－完成句子③救援工人两小时后到达现场去救被困的矿工。______________arrivedatthescenetwohourslater_______________________________________________________________．Rescueworkerstorescuethetrappedminers/tocometotherescueofthetrappedminers4．toone'sastonishment令某人惊讶的是[知识归纳](1)with/inastonishment吃惊地(2)astonishv.使吃惊(3)astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的astonishedadj.感到惊讶的，吃惊的基础检测－－单句语法填空①__myastonishment,thekeywasinthedoor.②Shestaredattheresultoftheexperiment_______astonishment.③Wewere__________(astonish)atthenewsofhersuddendeathTowith/inastonished[突破经典句型]Theoperationwasextremelydangerousandmanysoldierswerekilledbeforetheyevengotofftheboats.这次登陆行动异常危险，很多士兵还没来得及下船就牺牲了。[知识归纳]本句中before引导时间状语从句，表示“还没有来得及……就……”。(1)before作连词引导时间状语从句时，在句中的译法很灵活。通常有以下含义：在……之前；……之后才……；不多久就……(2)Itwas＋时间段＋before...“过了多久才……”Itwasnotlongbefore...“不久就……”Itwillbe＋时间段＋before...“要过多久才……”Itwillnotbe＋时间段＋before...“不久就……”(3)Itis/hasbeen＋时间段＋since＋过去式“自从……到现在多久了”基础检测－－单句语法填空①－Whydidn'tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?－Herushedoutoftheroom______Icouldsayaword.②Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears______yougetanotherone.beforebefore选词填空：before/since/when③It'sbeentenyears_____theymarried.④Weneedtogettotherootoftheproblem______wecansolveit.⑤Itwasteno'clock____wewenttobedlastnight.sincebeforewhenonlastedsoldiersknownoperationdangerous6.____USarmycommandersoncethoughtabout7.__________(abandon)theinvasion.DuringtheD­Daylandings,manysoldiers8.____________________(drown)intheEnglishChannelandlosttheirlives.Onlyfewwerepicked9.___________byotherboats.SurvivorsoftheD­DaylandingsfrommanydifferentcountriesreturnedtoFrance10.___________(remember)theirlostcomradeson6June,2004.thatabandoningweredrowned/drowneduptorememberⅡ.课文与短文改错Ifyouseesoldierwearingsky­bluehelmets,theyareUnitedNationspeacekeepers.TheideaofUNpeacekeepersbeginmorethan60yearsago.ThefirstUNpeacekeeperssenttotheMiddleEastin1948.Theyonlywenttoseewhichwashappening,andwasnotarmed.Thenin1957thefirstarmedUNpeacekeeperswenttotheMiddleEast.Afterthen,therehavebeenmorethan50UNpeacekeepingoperations.In2003,therewerefifteen,