六上Unit1第一课时

(1rdperiod)I___12yearsoldthisyear.

我去年11岁。I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他现在在北京。Pleaselookatthesentences

我今年12岁。amwasiswasThey____inChinatoday.他们今天在中国。They____inJapanyesterday.他们昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere一般过去时态什么是一般过去时？动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的动作、情况或存在的状态。行为动词(即实义动词)的过去式没有人称和数的变化。动词过去式的构成规则动词regularverbs不规则动词irregularverbs规则动词

过去式的构成1.一般在动词末尾加–ed

lookplaystartlooked

played

started

2.结尾是e的动词只加

--d

livehopeuselived

hopedused3.重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed

stopplanstoppedplanned4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词，先变“y”为“i”再加—ed

studyworrystudiedworried过去式的发音：

1.清音加ed发/t/eg:liked2.浊音加ed发/d/eg:lived3.以t、d结尾的单词加ed发/id/eg:visitedneeded[t][d][id]laughlaughedlooklookedlikelikedwalkwalkedlivelivedshowshowedpointpointedshoutshouted动词加ed发音归类cookcookedjumpjumpedlistenlistenedplayplayedvisitvisitedwantwantedWhere

youyesterday,Mike?wereIwasathome.Whatdidyoudo?I…

你昨天在哪里？你干了什么？oockededatchwedaypledeancledllectcoedwateredcookedwatchedplayedcleanedcollectedI…

Icookedanegg.Iwatchedafunnycartoon.Iplayedtheviolin.Icleanedmyroom.IcollectedChinesestamps.Iwateredsomeflowers.[t][d][id]laughlaughedlooklookedlikelikedwalkwalked

livelivedshowshowed

pointpointedshoutshouted[t][t][t][d][id]Longlongago,therewasaking.Therewerealotofpeopleinthestreet.Oneday,twomenvisitedtheking.Theking.

washappylikednewclothes很久以前许多人一天两个男士Theylookedat