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2022年秋期________学校教学质量监测九年级英语考试时间:120分钟满分:150分注意事项:1.本试卷由听、读、写三个部分组成,分选择题(满分100分)和非选择题(满分50分),共8页;2.答题前,请考生先将自己的考号、姓名填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号、考室和座位号;3.答题时,请注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清楚、卡面清洁;答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。第一部分听(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.HowdoesGinastudyEnglish?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Byreadingaloud. B.Bymakingflashcards. C.BywatchingEnglishmovies.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Gina,youalwaysgetgoodgradesintheEnglishtests.TellmehowyoulearnEnglish?W:IjustlearnitbywatchingEnglishmovies.2.WhichfestivaldoesBilllikebetter?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.TheSpringFestival. B.TheLanternFestival. C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Bill,whichdoyoulikebetter,theLanternFestivalortheSpringFestival?M:IliketheLanternFestivalbetter.It’sveryinteresting.更多课件教案等低价滋源(一定远低于各大平台价格)请家威杏MXSJ6633.Whereisthenearestbank?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Nexttothepostoffice. B.Acrossfromthebookstore. C.Infrontofthehospital.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?W:Gostraightandturnleft.Thebankisnexttothepostoffice.4.WhatdidJeffusetobelike?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Thin. B.Short. C.Tall.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hi!Jeff.You’vechangedalot.M:Really?How?W:Youusedtobeshort.Butnowyouaresotall.5.What’stheringmadeof?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Gold. B.Silver. C.Steel.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Oh!Yourringlookssobeautiful.What’stheringmadeof,goldorsilver?W:Neither.It’smadeofsteel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Wherewasthebackpackfound?A.Intheclassroom. B.Inthedininghall. C.Inthelibrary.7.Whomightthebackpackbelongto?A.Anna. B.Grace. C.Tom.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M:Isthisyourbackpack,Grace?Ifounditinthelibrary.W:No,it’snotmine.Tom,look,thereisabookinit.M:It’sastorybook.Annalikesstoriesverymuch.ItmustbeAnna’s.听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.WhenwillLindavisitYibinScienceMuseum?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.9.WhatdoesLindathinkofscience?A.Interesting. B.Fascinating. C.Difficult.10.HowoftendoesPaulvisitHistoryMuseum?A.Never. B.Onceamonth. C.Onceaweek.【答案】8.B9.A10.C【解析】【原文】W:Hey,Paul!IplantovisitYibinScienceMuseumthisSaturday.Canyoutellmehowtogetthere?M:Sure,Linda.YoucantakeNo.7businfrontofourschool.W:Thankyou.M:Areyouinterestedinscience?W:Yes,Ilovescience.Ithinkscienceisveryinteresting.M:OhbutIthinkscienceisreallydifficult.Ilikehistoryverymuch.IvisitHistoryMuseumonceaweek.听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.WhogaveBettythenewCD?A.Tony. B.Betty’sparents. C.Betty’ssister.12.WhatdoesTonythinkofAmy’smusic?A.Boring. B.Noisy. C.Sad.13.WhatkindofmusicdoTonyandBettybothlike?A.Themusicthathasgreatlyrics.B.Themusicthattheycandanceto.C.Themusicthattheycansingalongwith.【答案】11.C12.B13.A【解析】【原文】W:Hi,Tony!HereisAmy’snewCD.Igotitfrommysister.M:Amy?Doyoulikeher,Betty?W:Oh,yes.Amyismyfavoritesinger.Hermusicisexciting.Icanalwaysdancetothemusic.M:You’rekidding.Ithinkhermusicisnoisy.Iprefermusicthatisn’ttooloud...musicthathasgreatlyrics.W:Oh,wehavesomethingincommon.Ilikesongsthathavegreatlyrics,too.听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.HowlonghasKatedoneherhomework?A.Forfivehours. B.Forfourhours. C.Forthreehours.15.WhydoKate’sparentswanthertostudyallday?A.Becausetheyexpecthertogetgoodgrades.B.Becausetheythinksheshouldalwaysstudyhard.C.Becausetheywanthertogetintoagooduniversity.16.WhatwillKateprobablydoaftertalkingwithPeter?A.DohomeworkwithPeter. B.Talktoherparents. C.Spendmoretimeonstudy.【答案】14.C15.A16.B【解析】【原文】W:Peter,I’mreallytired.M:What’sthematter,Kate?W:Ihavedonemyhomeworkforthreehours.M:Oh,it’stoolong.Maybeyoushouldrelaxforamoment.W:Butmyparentswantmetostudyallday.M:Well,youcouldtellyourparentsaboutyourfeelings.W:Idid!Butitdoesn’twork.Theyexpectmetogetgoodgrades.M:Youshouldtellthemthatstudyingforalongtimeisnotgoodforyourhealth.W:Yeah,Iwillhaveatalkwiththem.听一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.WhenisNancy’sbirthday?A.OnDecember1st. B.OnDecember2nd. C.OnDecember3rd.18.HowdidNancyfeelwhenshesawherroominamess?A.Angry. B.Nervous. C.Upset.19.WhatbirthdaypresentdidNancyget?A.Somebooks. B.Atoybear. C.Alovelydog.20.WhoboughtNancythepresent?A.Herbrother. B.Hergrandpa. C.Herparents.【答案】17.B18.A19.C20.B【解析】【原文】IamNancy.ItwasFriday,December2nd.Afterschool,Icamehomeasusual.ButIfoundmyroomwasinamesswhenIopenedthedoor.Mybookswerehereandthere.Myfavoritetoybearwasonthefloor.Evenworse,thatdaywasmybirthday.Iwasveryangryanddecidedtofindoutwhodidthosethings.Ithoughtitcouldbemylittlebrother,becausehealwaysplayedinmyroom.However,hewastooshorttoopenthedoor.AsIwondered,alovelydogcameout.Atthesametime,myparentscameandsaidtome,“itisyourbirthdaypresent.Yourgrandpaboughtitforyouyesterday.”IwassohappythatIdidn’tcareaboutthemessanymore.ThatbirthdaypresentisthebestoneI’veevergotten.第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ANotlongago,amanstoppedmeonaBeijingstreetandtoldmethatIhadbeautifulgreeneyes.InChina,thathappenstomesometimes.BothwomenandmentellmeI’m___21___,usuallystrangers,butsometimesworkmates.Iamalwayssurprisedandconfused(困惑的).IntheUS,whereIamfrom,weusuallydonot___22___astranger’sorworkmate’slooks.Italkedaboutitwithmyworkmate,MadeleineKing.She’sAustralianandhassimilar___23___.Peoplecompliment(赞美)her,“Youlookbeautiful.Yourskiniswhite.”WebothwonderwhetherChinesepeoplecomplementeachotherinthisway.“Notreally,”saidmyworkmate—anativeChinese.Shethinksthesepeoplewanttobefriendly,buttheycanonlyspeakalittle___24___.“Handsome”maybethekindestwordtheyknow.Ofcourse,Ilovecompliments,___25___Ididn’tworkhardformygreeneyes.Iwishpeoplewouldmentionmystyle,instead.Ifyouaskme“Wheredidyougetthosecoolshoes?”,I’msurewe’regoingtobegoodfriends!21.A.tidy B.kind C.clever D.handsome22.A.talkabout B.worryabout C.thinkabout D.learnabout23.A.habits B.experiences C.hobbies D.dreams24.A.Chinese B.French C.English D.Russian25.A.and B.but C.when D.because【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.C25.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了“中国式赞美”。【21题详解】句意:句意:女人和男人都告诉我,我很帅气,通常是陌生人,但有时也会是同事。tidy整洁;kind善良的;clever聪明的;handsome帅气的。根据“‘Handsome’maybethekindestwordtheyknow.”可知,别人认为作者帅气。故选D。【22题详解】句意:在我的家乡美国,我们通常不会讨论陌生人或同事的外貌。talkabout讨论;worryabout担心;thinkabout考虑;learnabout学习,了解。根据句意,可知在美国,不谈论陌生人或同事的外貌。故选A。【23题详解】句意:她是澳大利亚人,有着相似的经历。habits习惯;experiences经历;hobbies爱好;dreams梦想。根据“MadeleineKing.She’sAustralianandhassimilar”可知,MadeleineKing有相同的经历。故选B。【24题详解】句意:她认为这些人想要保持友好关系,但他们只会说一点英语。Chinese汉语;French法语;English英语;Russian俄语。根据“‘Handsome’maybethekindestwordtheyknow.”可知,他们只会说一点英语。故选C。【25题详解】句意:当然,我喜欢赞美,但是请不要总是赞美我的绿色眼睛。and和;but但是;when当……的时候;because因为。根据空格前后句意,可知此处表示转折关系。故选B。BRickwasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.Oneday,hismombroughtacanvas(画布)andsomepainttohimandsaid,“Wheneveryoufeelbadaboutsomething,paintitinsteadofgetting___26___.”Thoughnotthathappy,Rickgaveitatry.Afewdayslater,hetookhis___27___tohismom.“Tellme,Rick.Whatarethesepaintingsabout?”“Thefirstis___28___somekidswhoshowoff(炫耀)theirnewclothes.The___29___isaboutmyteacherwhoalwayssaysI’mdoingthingswrong.AndthelastpaintingisaboutoneofmyschoolmateswhosaidIshould___30___myattitude(态度)toothers.Theyallmakemesoangry.”Rick’smomtookRickbyhersideandtoldhim,“Don’tyousee,Rick?You’regettingsoangrybutyou___31___trytounderstandwhy.”Thensheexplainedcarefully,“Allthepeopleyouwereangryatdid___32___wrong.Thekidswereshowingofftheirgoodclothesbutneverlaughedatyouforbeingpoor.Your___33___blamed(责备)youbutthatwasbecauseyoucausedtroubleinclass.Andyourschoolmatewasonlytryingtohelpyougetalongwellwithothers.”“Nexttimeyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandwalkawayforacoupleofseconds.Andwhenyou___34___,talktothepersonyou’reangryat.Youmightcalmdowninthisway.”Ricktookhismom’s___35___andbecamelessangry.Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren.26.A.worried B.excited C.upset D.angry27.A.clothes B.schoolmates C.homework D.paintings28.A.about B.in C.of D.to29.A.first B.second C.third D.last30.A.show B.change C.know D.keep31.A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always32.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing33.A.teacher B.schoolmate C.mom D.friend34.A.comeout B.comein C.comeback D.comeon35.A.hand B.place C.advice D.picture【答案】26.D27.D28.A29.B30.B31.A32.D33.A34.C35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Rick是一个爱生气的男孩,妈妈让Rick通过画画表达内心的想法,最后妈妈打开了Rick的心结。【26题详解】句意:当你对某件事感到难过时,把它描绘出来,而不是生气。worried担心的;excited兴奋的;upset沮丧的;angry生气的。根据“Rickwasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.”可知,他很爱生气,所以妈妈想让他生气时,通过画画把它描绘出来,故选D。【27题详解】句意:几天后,他把画拿给妈妈看。clothes衣服;schoolmates同学;homework作业;paintings绘画。根据“Oneday,hismombroughtacanvas(画布)andsomepainttohimandsaid”可知,把画好的画拿给妈妈看,故选D。【28题详解】句意:第一幅画是关于一些孩子炫耀他们的新衣服。about关于;in在里面;of……的;to到。根据“Thefirstis…somekidswhoshowoff(炫耀)theirnewclothes”可知,介绍第一幅画关于什么的,故选A。【29题详解】句意:第二个是关于我的老师,他总是说我做错了事情。first第一;second第二;third第三;last最后。根据“Thefirst”可知,此处指第二幅画,故选B。【30题详解】句意:最后一幅画是关于我的一个同学,他说我应该改变对别人的态度。show展示;change改变;know知道;keep保持。根据“Rickwasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.”以及“oneofmyschoolmateswhosaidIshould…myattitude(态度)toothers.”可知,Rick容易生气,所以同学希望他改变态度,故选B。【31题详解】句意:你变得如此生气,却从不试着去理解为什么。never从不;sometimes有时;often经常;always总是。根据“You’regettingsoangry”以及but可知,but表示转折,可推断后半句表示Rick从不理解为什么生气,故选A。【32题详解】句意:所有让你生气的人都没做错什么。everything一切;something某事;anything任何事;nothing没什么。根据“Thekidswereshowingofftheirgoodclothesbutneverlaughedatyouforbeingpoor.”可知,别人并没有做错什么事情,故选D。【33题详解】句意:你的老师责备你,但那是因为你在课堂上捣乱。teacher老师;schoolmate同学;mom妈妈;friend朋友。根据“becauseyoucausedtroubleinclass”可知,在课堂上捣乱会遭到老师的责备,故选A。【34题详解】句意:当你回来的时候,和你生气的人谈谈。comeout出版;comein进来;comeback回来;comeon加油。根据“Nexttimeyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandwalkawayforacoupleofseconds”以及“talktothepersonyou’reangryat.”可知,生气的时候先深呼吸,然后走开几秒钟,回来时和这个让你生气的人谈一谈,故选C。【35题详解】句意:Rick接受了妈妈的建议,变得不那么生气了。hand手;place地方;advice建议;picture照片。根据“Nexttimeyougetangry…”以及“becamelessangry”可知,采纳了妈妈的建议,变得没有那么生气了,故选C。第二节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADoyoufeelboredtostayathomeonweekends?HerearefourwonderfulplacesinYibinforyoutovisit.SouthernSichuanBambooSeaOpeningtime:24hoursSpecialactivities:●Eatabamboodinner.●Buybambooproductsorartworks.Ticket:Highseason:¥100Lowseason:¥60Callaormoreinformation.XingwenRockSeaOpeningtime:24hoursSpecialactivities:●ExploreKarstlandform(地貌).●ExperienceMiaocustoms.Ticket:¥80Callaormoreinformation.LizhuangAncientTownOpeningtime:24hoursSpecialactivities:●Visitthemuseums.●Visitancientbuildingsandstreets.●Eatlocalfoodsuchasbaigaoandbairou.Ticket:freeCallaormoreinformation.YibinWildAnimalWorldOpeningtime:9:00a.m.—18:00p.m.Specialactivities:●Rideahorse.●Feedsomeoftheanimals.●Watchdifferentkindsofanimals.Ticket:¥50Callaormoreinformation.36.HowlongistheopeningtimeofYibinWildAnimalWorldeveryday?A.9hours. B.12hours. C.18hours. D.24hours.37.WhatcanyoudoinXingwenRockSea?A.Eatabamboodinner. B.ExperienceMiaocustoms.C.Visitancientbuildingsandstreets. D.Watchdifferentkindsofanimals.38.IfyouwanttovisitLizhuangAncientTownwithyourparents,howmuchwillyoupay?A.¥100. B.¥80. C.¥50. D.¥0.39.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutSouthernSichuanBambooSea,youcancallat________.ABCD.0831-808000840.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inageographybook. B.Onasciencewebsite.C.Inatravelmagazine. D.InanEnglishdictionary.【答案】36.A37.B38.D39.A40.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍宜宾的四个旅游景点。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据“YibinWildAnimalWorldOpeningtime:9:00a.m.—18p.m.”可知,宜宾野生动物世界每天的营业时间为9个小时。故选A。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“XingwenRockSeaSpecialactivities:●ExperienceMiaocustoms.”可知,在兴文岩海,你可以体验苗族风情。故选B。38题详解】细节理解题。根据“LizhuangAncientTownTicket:free”可知,李庄古镇的门票是免费的。故选D。39题详解】细节理解题。根据“SouthernSichuanBambooSeaCallaormoreinformation.”可知,如果你想了解更多关于川南竹海的信息,可以拨打电故选A。【40题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章介绍宜宾的四个旅游景点,所以可以在旅游杂志上看到这篇文章。故选C。BNowadays,lotsofstudentstakeonlineclassesathome.Recently,about3,000studentsfrom15schoolstookpartinasurveyaboutonlineclasses.Accordingtothesurvey,moststudentsthinkthatonlineclasseshavequiteafewadvantages.Theycansavemoretimecomparedwithofflineclasses.Also,ifstudentsdon’tunderstandthelessonscompletely,theycanwatchthevideosoverandoveragain.However,about40percentofthestudentsdon’tknowhowtotakeonlineclasseswell.Somestudentssaiditwashardtopayenoughattentiontostudywhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforZhengXiong,a15-year-oldstudentatNo.9MiddleSchool.Hesaid,“Iusuallyhaveclasseswithmyclassmatesintheclassroom.Ifinditboringtolearnbymyselfathome.”LiuYi,astudentfromNo.13MiddleSchool,thinksthathecannotcontrolhimselfwhilehavingonlineclasses.“Therearenoteacherswatchingme.SometimesIusethephonetoplaygamesorwatchshortvideos.”Herearesomewayswhichcanhelpyoutakeonlineclassesbetter.First,youshouldtakeonlineclassesseriously.Eveniftheteachersarenotbesideyou,youshouldhaveclassescarefully.Next,youneedtopreparewellbeforeclasses.Previewthetextbooks,chooseaquietplace,andputawaythethingsthathavenothingtodowithstudy.Third,youaresupposedtotakenotescarefullyandinteractwithyourteachersactively.Don’tbeafraidofaskingteachersquestions.Finally,youmustfinishthetaskscarefullyandhandinyourhomeworkintimeafterclass.41.Whatisthesurveyabout?A.Onlineclasses. B.Phones. C.Offlineclasses. D.Shortvideos.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”refertointhepassage?A.Parents. B.Classmates. C.Teachers. D.Students.43.WhichisTRUEforZhengXiong?A.Heis14yearsold.B.HeisfromNo.13MiddleSchool.C.Hethinksit’sboringtostudyathome.D.Hesometimesusesthephonetoplaygames.44.Thewritergives________waystotakeonlineclassesbetter.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.645.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Offlineclassessavemoretimethanonlineclasses.B.LiuYicancontrolhimselfwhilehavingonlineclasses.C.About1,200surveyedstudentsdon’tknowhowtotakeonlinelessonswell.D.Studentsshouldputawaythethingsthathavesomethingtodowithstudybeforeclass.【答案】41.A42.D43.C44.B45.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。描述了一篇关于网课优缺点的调查报告,并且给出了如何更好地上网课的建议。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Recently,about3,000studentsfrom15schoolstookpartinasurveyaboutonlineclasses.”可知,这个调查是关于网课的,故选A。【42题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Also,ifstudentsdon’tunderstandthelessonscompletely…”可知,如果学生不理解课程,学生们可以再观看视频,故选D。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifinditboringtolearnbymyselfathome.”可知,他发现在家学习很无聊,故选C。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据“First,youshould…”,“Next,youneedto…”,“Third,youaresupposedto…”以及“Finally,youmust…”可知,为了帮助学生更好的完成线上课,作者一共提出了四条建议,故选B。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据“Recently,about3,000studentsfrom15schoolstookpartinasurveyaboutonlineclasses.”以及“However,about40percentofthestudentsdon’tknowhowtotakeonlineclasseswell.”可知,大约有一千二百个学生不知道如何学好线上课,故选C。CItwas7:25a.m.on15thApril,2021.Mr.Brownwaswaitingforthetraintothepark.Hissons,oneagedfiveandtheotheragedeight,werewithhimatthattime.Suddenly,Mr.Wilsonwhowasveryweakfelldownontheground.Hegotup,butthenfellagain.Thistime,ontothetrack(轨道)betweenthetworails.Atrainwascomingintothestation.Itwasascarymoment.ButMr.Brownwasn’tscared.Helookedatthemanandthespacethatthemanwasin.Itwasabouthalfameterdeep.Mr.Brownthoughttohimself,“Thetrainisgoingtomoveovertheman.Ifhetriestogetup,thetrainwillkillhim.However,theyoungmanwillbeOK,ifheliesonthegroundanddoesn’tmove.”Mr.Brownjumpedontothetrack.HelayontopofMr.Wilson,andkepthimdownontheground.Thetraindriversawbothofthem.Hewasafraid,buttherewasnowayforhimtostopintime.Thepeopleontheplatform(站台)wereastonishedtoseewhathadhappened.WhenMr.Brownheardthemshouting,heshouted,“We’refine,buttellmysonsI’mOK.”PeoplewereamazedatMr.Brown’scourageandbravery.Anambulance(救护车)arrivedandtookMr.Wilsontothenearesthospital.Luckily,therewasnothingseriouswithhim.Inaradiointerview,Mr.Brownsaid,“Theonlythingthathappenedtomewasmycoatgotdirty.”Headded,“Ijustsawsomeonewhoneededhelpatthattime.IdidwhatIthoughtwasright.”46.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheafternoon. D.Atnight.47.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.Atthepark. B.Onthestreet.C.Inthebusstation. D.Inthetrainstation.48.WhosavedMr.Wilson?A.Doctors. B.Mr.Brown.C.Mr.Wilsonhimself. D.Thetraindriver.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonished”meaninthepassage?A.Tired. B.Excited. C.Shocked. D.Interested.50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AWeakMan. B.AWiseHero. C.ADangerousTrain. D.ASeriousAccident.【答案】46.A47.D48.B49.C50.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了Brown先生勇敢和聪明救了Wilson先生。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itwas7:25a.m.on15thApril,2021.”可知,是早上7:25。故选A。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据“Atrainwascomingintothestation.”可知是在火车站。故选D。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据“Mr.Brownjumpedontothetrack.HelayontopofMr.Wilson”可知是Brown先生救了他。故选B。【49题详解】词句猜测题。根据“HelayontopofMr.Wilson,andkepthimdownontheground.Thetraindriversawbothofthem.Hewasafraid,buttherewasnowayforhimtostopintime.”可知,Brown先生躺在Wilson先生顶部,所以这使得站台人们很震惊。故选C。【50题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Brown先生勇敢和聪明地救了Wilson先生。故选B。第三节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的A-F六个句子中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一项为多余项。Longago,anoldmancalledAlbertlivedinavillage.Hewasverycleverandalwaystriedtogiveadvicetopeoplewhowereintrouble.Peoplecametohimagainandagainwiththesameproblems.___51___Buttheyneverseemedtofollowhisadvice.Infact,peopleonlywantedtocomplainabouttheirownproblems,anddidn’tcareabouthissuggestions.___52___.Albertthoughtofawaytodealwiththissituation.___53___Peoplealwayslaughedwhentheyhearditforthefirsttime.Butastheycamebackagainandagainwiththesameoldproblems,thesameoldstorywouldbetoldtothem.___54___Finally,amanasked,“Mr.Albert,whydoyoualwaystellthesamestoryoverandoveragain?Itisn’tfunnyanymore.”Albertsmiledandasked,“Ifyoucan’tlaughatthesamestoryoverandoveragain,thenwhydoyoualwayscomplainaboutthesamethingoverandoveragain?”___55___Youmusttryyourbesttosolveit.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Don’tcomplain.Don’texplain.Justdoit!A.Thestorymadethemhappyeachtime.B.Albertwasalwayspatienttohelpthem.C.Sopeople’sproblemswerenotsolvedactually.D.It’smeaninglesstoworryorcomplainaboutthesamething.E.Astimewentby,peoplebecamelessandlessinterestedinthestory.F.Everytimesomeonecametohim,hewouldtellaninterestingstory.【答案】51.B52.C53.F54.E55.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位智者用巧妙的方法解决人们反复抱怨但是不采取行动的问题。【51题详解】根据“Buttheyneverseemedtofollowhisadvice.”可知,来寻求意见的人们从不采取艾伯特的意见,可推测前一句应与艾伯特给出意见相关。选项B“艾伯特总是很有耐心地帮助他们。”符合语境。故选B。【52题详解】根据“Infact,peopleonlywantedtocomplainabouttheirownproblems,anddidn’tcareabouthissuggestions.”可知,事实上,人们只想抱怨自己的问题,而不关心他的建议,可推测空处与人们的问题处理相关。选项C“所以人们的问题并没有真正得到解决。”符合语境。故选C。【53题详解】根据“Peoplealwayslaughedwhentheyhearditforthefirsttime.”可知,人们第一次听到它时总是笑,可推测空处与艾伯特的新处理方式有关,这一方式会让人笑。选项F“每次有人来找他,他就会讲一个有趣的故事。”符合语境。故选F。【54题详解】根据“Finally,amanasked,‘Mr.Albert,whydoyoualwaystellthesamestoryoverandoveragain?Itisn’tfunnyanymore.’”可知,有人问艾伯特为什么要重复讲同一个故事,它不再有趣了,可推测空处与人们的反应相关。选项E“随着时间的推移,人们对这个故事的兴趣越来越小。”符合语境。故选E。【55题详解】根据“Youmusttryyourbesttosolveit.
”可知,你必须要尽全力解决它,可推测空处提及到了要解决的事情。选项D“担心或抱怨同样的事情是没有意义的。”符合语境。故选D。第三部分写(共四节,满分50分)第一节单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意、首字母、音标或汉语提示,补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上。每空1词。56.Idon’tthinkweshouldtalkloudlyin_______(公开的)places.【答案】public【解析】【详解】句意:我认为我们不应该在公共场所大声说话。根据“in...places”可知,此空填形容词修饰名词;public“公开的”,形容词。故填public。57.Whilereading,itisagoodhabitto_______(圈出)thekeywords.【答案】circle【解析】【详解】句意:阅读时,圈出关键词是一个好习惯。“圈出”应用动词circle,根据“itisagoodhabitto”可知此处用动词不定式作主语,应填动词原形。故填circle。58.Sallyinvitedmetoherbirthdayparty,butIrefusedher_______(礼貌地).【答案】politely【解析】【详解】句意:萨莉邀请我参加她的生日聚会,但我礼貌地拒绝了她。要填入的词修饰动词refused,要用副词形式。politely意为“礼貌地”。故填politely。59.Whenyoulearnsomethinginteresting,your_______(大脑)ismoreactive.【答案】brain【解析】【详解】句意:当你学到一些有趣的东西时,你的大脑会更加活跃。根据“your...is”可知,此空填名词单数;brain“大脑”,名词单数。故填brain。60.It’sourdutyto_______/spred/Chineseculture.【答案】spread【解析】【详解】句意:传播中华文化是我们的责任。根据“It’sourdutyto”可知,此空填动词原形;根据音标可知,此空为spread“传播”,动词。故填spread。61.Nomatterwhatdecisionsyoumake,I’ll_______/səˈpɔː(r)t/you.【答案】support【解析】【详解】句意:无论你做什么决定,我会支持你的。根据音标提示可知,此处是动词support“支持”,空前是助动词will,后接动词原形。故填support。62.I’mgoingtolearnam_______/ˈmju:zɪkl/instrument,suchasthepiano.【答案】(m)usical【解析】【详解】句意:我打算学一种乐器,比如钢琴。根据音标及首字母提示可知,此处为musical,意为“音乐的”,形容词作定语修饰名词instrument,故填(m)usical。63.InChina,peopleliketousec_______tohavemeals.【答案】(c)hopsticks【解析】【详解】句意:在中国,人们喜欢用筷子吃饭。根据“use...tohavemeals”可知,中国人使用chopstick“筷子”吃饭,筷子成双成对出现,所以用复数形式chopsticks。故填(c)hopsticks。64.Ilikeallsportse_______volleyball.Becauseit’stoodifficultforme.【答案】(e)xcept【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢所有的运动除了排球。因为对于我来说它太难了。根据“Ilikeallsports...volleyball.Becauseit’stoodifficultforme.”并结合首字母提示可知,排球太难可推测不喜欢,是排除在所有运动之外的,用介词except“除了”。故填(e)xcept。65.Itwasap_______thatshedidn’tspendtheSpringFestivalwithherfamilylastyear.【答案】(p)ity【解析】【详解】句意:很遗憾,她去年没有和家人一起过春节。根据“shedidn’tspendtheSpringFestivalwithherfamilylastyear”可知,没和家人过春节属于一个遗憾,所以此空填pity“遗憾,可惜”。故填(p)ity。第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。ForChinesepeople,themoonisconnectedwithgentlenessandbrightness,expressingtheirbestwishes.___66___August15ofthelunarcalendareachyear,themoonisfullandit’stime___67___(celebrate)theMid-AutumnFestival.InChinese___68___(tradition)culture,themooncarriesthefeelingsandemotionsofhumans.Inancienttimes,fromtheemperorstothecommonpeople,itwas___69___importantcustomtoadmirethefullmoonduringthefestival.Adultsusuallyenjoyeddeliciousmooncakeswithacupofhottea,whilechildrenranaroundandplayedtogether___70___(happy).Intheevening,peoplewentoutforawalkunderthestars,___71___(look)upatthefullmoonandthinkingoftheirrelativesorfriends___72___werefarfromhome.Alinefromapoem“Themoonviewedathomeisbrighter”expressesthosefeelings.Besides,inthehistoryofChinesecivilization(文明),Chinaisthe___73___(one)tohavethedreamofflyingtothesky.FromChang’eFlyingtotheMoontoDunhuangFlyingApsaras(敦煌飞天),allexpressancientChinesepeople’sdreamtoexplore(探索)outerspace.ManyancientChinesepoetsalso___74___(show)theirlikesforthemoonthroughwonderfulwords.Forexample,LiBaiwrotehundredsofpoemsaboutthemoonduring___75___(he)lifetime.TheChineseexploringmoonproject,namedafterChang’e,fullyexpressesthispursuit(追求)oftheChinese.ThesuccessfullaunchofChang’e1madeChinesepeople’slong-helddreamcometrue.【答案】66.On67.tocelebrate68.traditional69.an70.happily71.looking72.that##who73.first74.showed75.his【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统节日中秋节人们的庆祝活动以及从古至今中国人民对月亮的探索。【66题详解】句意:每年的农历八月十五,月圆之夜,正是庆祝中秋节的时候。根据“August15ofthelunarcalendareachyear”可知,在具体日期前应用介词on,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填On。【67题详解】句意:每年的农历八月十五,月圆之夜,正是庆祝中秋节的时候。根据“it’stime”可知此处应用句型It’stimetodosth表示“是做某事的时候了”。故填tocelebrate。68题详解】句意:在中国的传统文化中,月亮承载着人类的情感和情绪。culture为名词,此处应用形容词traditional作定语,修饰名词。故填traditional。【69题详解】句意:在古代,上至帝王将相,下至百姓,每逢佳节赏月都是重要的习俗。custom为单数名词,且important为元音音素开头的单词,此处应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。【70题详解】句意:大人们通常一边吃着美味的月饼,一边喝着热茶,孩子们则跑来跑去,一起开心地玩耍。played为动词,此处应用副词happily修饰动词。故填happily。【71题详解】句意:晚上,人们在星空下散步,仰望满月,思念着远离家乡的亲人或朋友。句中已有谓语动词went,此处应用动词look的现在分词looking作伴随状语。故填looking。【72题详解】句意:晚上,人们在星空下散步,仰望满月,思念着远离家乡的亲人或朋友。名词短语theirrelativesorfriends在句中作为先行词,指人,后接that或who引导的定语从句,引导词在从句中作主语。故填that/who。【73题详解】句意:而且,在中华文明史上,中国是第一个拥有飞天梦想的国家。定冠词the后接序数词first表示“第一的”。故填first。【74题详解】句意:许多中国古代诗人也通过精彩的文字表达了他们对月亮的极大兴趣。根据“ManyancientChinesepoets”可知
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