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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精课时分层作业(九)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ。单句语法填空1.IhopeIwillworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner(design).2.Thetradebetweenthetwocountrieshasalsobeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.3.Thepaintingpurchased(purchase)for50,000dollarsin2004provestobeafake。4.Thereisachancethathewillhavethisessayfinishedbytomorrow。5.Performed(perform)byafamousmusician,themusicsoundswonderful.6.Mywatchisstillunderguarantee,sothey'llfixitforfree.7.Whentheworld­famoustennisplayerannouncedherretirement(retire),shecouldn’thelpcrying.8.Itwasthekindofnewsthatledtosomeseriousthinkingaboutlife’spurpose.9.Youhavetoanswereveryquestionasspecifically(specific)aspossiblewhenthepolicecome.10.Shehadtrainedfortheraceforamonth,buthertrainerdecidedsheshouldn'tturnintherace。(train)Ⅱ.选词填空takeadvantageof,ontheincrease,underguarantee,morethan,competewith,bemadeupof1.Inrecentyears,theconcernaboutpollutionisontheincrease.2.Weshouldtakeadvantageofalleducationalopportunities。3.Mycomputerisstillunderguarantee,soIcangetitfixedforfree。4.Thecommitteeismadeupoffivepeople,includingtwowomen。5.Thetwogirlscompetedwitheachotherforthehighestmarkyesterday。6。Herperformancewasmorethangood;itwasperfect。[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Noonecandeny(否认)thatLeBronJamesgetspaidalotofmoney—butnoonecandenythathehasn'tearnediteither.He’sbrokentherecordsofgreatslikeMichaelJordanandMagicJohnson.He'satalent。Professionalathletes(运动员)likeLeBrongivetheirlivestotheirsport—totraining,traveling,andpushingthemselvestothelimit。Andwhiletheirlivesmayseemglamorous,thinkaboutthis:Athletesfaceinjuriesthatcanbenotonlycareer-endingbutalsolife-changing.Infact,manyretired(退役的)athleteshavelong—termhealthproblemsbecauseofhowhardtheypushontheirbodies.RetiredNewYorkJetsplayerWesleyWalkersaidthathesufferedsomuchpainasaresultofplayingfootballthattodayhecanhardlyopenawaterbottle.Thetoll(代价)aprofessionalathlete'scareertakesonhisorherbodymeansmorethanalifetimeofpain(andmedicalbills);italsomeansashortcareer。Athletesneedpaythatwillcarrythempastthe5to15yearstheyareabletoplay.WithouttheshowstoppingperformancesofstarslikeSerenaWilliamsandStephenCurry,manyjobswouldn’texist。Sportsreporters,stadiumworkers,cheerleaders,andcoachesareamongthosewhocanthanktheprofessionalsportsindustryfortheiremployment。Itmayseemunfairthatathletesgetpaidtoplayagame,butrememberwhotheyarereallyplayingforus。We’retheoneswhofillstadiumsinrainandsnowtowatchtheirgames,whocrowdaroundthetelevisiontocheerthemon,andwhofeelimmeasurablejoywhenourteamwins。Theworkofprofessionalathletescertainlypaysoffforus.Shouldn’titpayoffforthemtoo?【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章论述了职业运动员值得获得高额薪酬的原因。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“glamorous”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Difficult. B.Tiresome。C.Attractive. D.Organized。C[词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Athletesfaceinjuriesthatcanbenotonlycareer-endingbutalsolife-changing"及划线词所在句子中的while可知,while在这里表“然而”的意思,是对前后两个事物的对比,由此可知,虽然运动员的生活看起来很“吸引人”,但是运动带给他们的伤痛不仅会终止他们的职业生涯还会改变他们的人生。]2.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Professionalathleteshavenoideaabouttheirlimits。B.Injuriesareaproblemforprofessionalathletes。C.Retiredprofessionalathletesarebadlytreated。D.Professionalathletes'careersareshort。B[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“manyretiredathleteshavelong—termhealthproblems。..hecanhardlyopenawaterbottle"及第三段中的“Thetollaprofessionalathlete’scareertakesonhisorherbodymeansmorethanalifetimeofpain”可知,很多职业运动员都会受到疾病的困扰。]3.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoathletes'highsalaries?A.Doubtful。 B.Surprised。C.Supportive. D.Unconcerned.C[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Athletesneedpaythatwillcarrythempastthe5to15yearstheyareabletoplay"以及第四、五段的内容可知,职业运动员忍受着伤痛并要为巨额的医疗费买单,此外他们也带动了体育行业的发展,为很多人提供了就业机会,因此作者认为职业运动员应该得到高额的薪酬。]4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThemostimpressiveathletesB.Youcan’tputapriceontalentC.Youshouldn’tpushathleteshardD.SalariesintheprofessionalsportsindustryB[标题归纳题。根据文中作者对职业运动员该得到高额薪酬的论述及最后一段的内容可知,人们不能给天才定价,他们的付出是无价的.]Ⅱ.阅读七选五BenefitsofsummercampsforkidsSummercampsaregreatforchildrenofallages.Ifyougotoasummercampasachild,youarelikelytohavegoodmemoriesofthingsyoudidandpeopleyoumet.Withmoreandmorechildrenplayingcomputergames,theimportanceofsummercampshasneverbeengreater。1Gettingintouchwithnatureisanexcitingexperience.2Theywillenjoytheexperiencesofcamping,hikingandexploringinforests,desertsorontheseashore.Theycanalsoenjoythebeautyofnatureandlearnabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection。Activitiesatsummercampsstresstheimportanceofteamwork.3Throughoutlife,peoplehavetobepartofateaminordertobesuccessful。Summercampsteachkidshowtobeproductivemembersofateam.4Whethertheyareafraidofwater,thedarkorbeingawayfromhome,theyareencouragedtofacethemanddealwiththeminanenvironmentsurroundedbysupportivepeople。5Itisalsoavaluablelifelessonthatwillhelpthemthroughadulthood。Summercampsareperfectwaysforkidstohavefunanddevelopthemselves。Soparentsshouldtrytofindoutwhatintereststheirkids,andchoosetherightcampforthem.A.Kidscanmakefriendsthere.B.Manyactivitiestherearedesignedtostressit。C.Kidscanlearnaboutthenaturalworldatsummercamps.D.Sokidsgaincourageandconfidencebychallengingthemselves。E.Infact,stayinghealthyisnottheonlybenefitkidscangetfromit.F.Learningtoliveontheirownmaybeanextremelyhardlessonforkids。G.Havingthecouragetofacefearsisanotherskillkidscanlearnatsummercamps.【语篇解读】本文主要说明了参加夏令营对孩子们的好处。1.E[根据上文中的“Withmoreandmorechildrenplayingcomputergames,theimportanceofsummercampshasneverbeengreater”及下文所讲的参加夏令营的其他益处可知,此处主要说明保持健康并不是夏令营给孩子们带来的唯一益处,起着承上启下的作用。]2.C[根据上一句“Gettingintouchwithnatureisanexcitingexperience”及空格后的内容可知,孩子们可以在夏令营中了解自然界。]3.B[根据上一句“Activitiesatsummercampsstresstheimportanceofteamwork"可知,此段主要说明夏令营中设计的活动重视培养孩子的团队合作精神。B项中的it指代的是“theimportanceofteamwork"。]4.G[根据下一句中的“。..afraidofwater,thedarkorbeingawayfromhome,theyareencouragedtofacethem”可知,有勇气面对恐惧是孩子们可以在夏令营中学到的另一种技能。]5.D[根据上一句中的“theyareencouragedtofacethemanddealwiththem”可知,孩子们通过挑战自己获得勇气和自信.]Ⅲ。语法填空Sportisnotjustgoodforthebody;itcanbringpositivebenefitstoyourmindaswell.A1。(success)experienceinsportscanincreaseconfidence;itcanalsoteachself。discipline,teamworkandleadershipandhowtodealwithsuccessand2。(fail).Buthowdoyoudecidewhichistherightsportforyou?Sportssuchasvolleyball,basketballandfootballofferyoutheopportunitytobewithfriendsandmeetnewones。Teamsportsaregreatfordevelopingsocialskillsandlearningcooperation(合作)withothers。3。youdon’tlikebeingonateamyoumightconsiderindividualsports。Gymnasticsandathleticsattractpeoplewith4。highlevelofself­motivationanddeterminationbecausethefocusis5。personalperformance。Othersportsliketabletennis,golf,swimmingorbadmintoncanbecomelifetimesports6.canguaranteeyourenjoymentthroughadulthood。It'sagoodidea7.(try)outafewdifferentsportsuntilyoufindoneyouwanttoconcentrateon.Butdon’ttrytodotoom

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