统考版2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷阅读七选五保分练一

阅读七选五保分练(一)eq\a\vs4\al(Test1)[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷]PersonalForgivenessTakingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon'tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr(犯错)ishuman.__1__Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading“Personalstrengths.”__2__Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?Theydon'thavetobeworld­changing,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou'reproudof.Atthetopofasecondpage,puttheheading“Actsofkindness.”Onthisone,listallthepositivethingsyou'vedoneforothers.Itmightbethetimewhenyouhelpedafriendwiththeirhomework,whenyoudidtheironingwithoutbeingasked,orwhenyoubakedcookiesafterthefamilyhadhadatiringday.__3__Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.__4__Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.Infact,don'twaituntilyou'vemadeamistaketotrythis—it'sagreatwaytoboostself­confidenceatanytime.It'ssomethingofacliché(陈词滥调)thatmostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccessesbuttheirmistakes.Thethingis,it'strue.__5__We'reallchangingandlearningallthetimeandmistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.A．Alittleself­forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B．Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C．Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.D．It'sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E．Itdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat'shappenedorforgetit.F．Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G．Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn'tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________eq\a\vs4\al(Test2)[2023·沈阳市一模]Mostpeoplecanadmitthatthey'vefoundthemselvesatonepointoranotherfeelingliketheyarenotthemselves.Theymayfeeltrappedinacyclethattheydon'tlike.__1__.Gettingstuckinarut(刻板乏味的生活)meansyou'renotsurehowtogoforwardorbackward.Ifyouthinkthissoundslikeyou,thenyou'renotalone.Thegreatnewsisthatyoucanturnthingsaroundandgetyourselfbackupinnotime.Takealookatthefollowingtips.MakeaChangeThefirststeptogetoutofthesituationistoidentifywhatitisaboutthecircumstancesthatisgettingyoudown.__2__.Inthatcase,youshouldmovesomewhereelse.Inothercases,youmayhateyourjob.Ratherthansimplyacceptingitasyourfate,startlookingfornewjobs.Theideaistostarttakingactioninsteadofjustbeingaspectatorofyourlife.AcceptThingsasTheyAreOnceyoustarttakingactiontochangethesituation,thenitbecomesmucheasiertoacceptthingsastheyare.Acceptancedoesn'tmeanyouacceptthatthingsneverchange.__3__.Stopallowingyourselftoliveindenial(否认).Thingswillbemucheasiertoimproveifyouacknowledgethingsastheytrulyare.You'reinarut,andthat'sperfectlyokay!TreatYourBodyWellAlltoooften,peopledon'trealizetheconnectionbetweenmindandbody.Ifyou'refeelinglessthanbeingstellar(杰出的)inyourmind,thenitmayhavesomethingtodowithhowyou'retreatingyourbody.__4__.Youmayachieveitbydoingthingslikeeatingwellorengaginginmoreexercise.Treatyourbodywell,andyourmindwillfollow.__5__Don'tforgettheimportanceofallowingyourselftohavesomebreathingroomandabreakonceinawhile.Practiceself­carebydoingthingslikespendingtimewithfriendsorhavingyourhaircut.Theideaisrefreshingyourselfsothatyoudon'tburnout.Pushingyourselftoohardwillonlyworsenyourrut.Rechargeyourbatterybyrememberingtorefreshyourself.A．PracticeSelf­careB．PushYourselfHardC．Perhapsit'swhereyouliveD．MostpeoplerefertothisasarutE．YourbodymaytellyouwhattodoF．Itmeansthatyouaren'tfightingrealityG．Considermakingchangesinyourlifestyle[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________eq\a\vs4\al(Test3)[2023·江西五校高三联考]HowtoAvoidAddictiontoSocialMedia?Socialmediaplayssuchabigpartinthemoderngeneration.However,ifthesocialmediaisnothandledproperly,itcanbecomeanaddictionthatcandominateyourtimeandaffectyourworkaswellasrelationships.__1__.Turnoffnotifications.Thefirststepistoturnoffthenotificationsofsocialmediaplatforms.Theymaydisturbyournormalroutinebecausewearecontinuouslydrawntoourphoneswitheverybuzzsoundorflashfromthenotificationlight.Sowhenyoustopyournotifications,__2__.It'soneoftheeasiestwaystoreduceyourtimespentonsocialmedia.__3__.Youhavealotoftimetodomanythings,butyoumaywasteallthetimeonsocialmedia.Ifyougetanewhobbytofillyoursparetime,__4__.Youcouldalsolearnanewskillordosomethingyouhavealwayswantedtodobutneverhadtimetodo.Whenyouuselesssocialmedia,youwilllikelysurpriseyourselfhowmuchtimeyouhave.Becautiousoftimespentonsocialmedia.__5__.Timeisaverypreciousthing,sodon'twasteitonlyscrollingyourphone.Setatimelimitandwhenyoureachyourlimit,bestronganddon'tbeenticed(引诱)toaddextratime.Thiswillbeastrongtestofyourwillpower;however,intheend,itwillbeworthwhile.Alongwiththedisadvantages,socialmediaalsohasmanyadvantages,buttheaddictiontoanythingisnotgood.Wecanusesocialmediawithinlimitsbecausethelimitlessthingscancreateproblemsinourlives.So,avoidtheunnecessaryuseofsocialmediaanduseitasperyourrequirements.A．GetanewhobbyB．NeverwasteyourtimeC．youmightfinditeasiertofocusonyourdailyroutineD．SocialmediaisapowerfulforcethatmakesusersloseallthesenseoftimeE．thenyoucouldlimittheuseofsocialmediaF．Now,herearesomestepsonhowtoavoidtheaddictiontosocialmediaG．Nowadays,socialmediaplaysanirreplaceableroleinpeople'slives[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________eq\a\vs4\al(Test4)[2023·东北三省四市模拟]HowtoDealwithExamStressTheexamseasoncanbringonlevelsofstressandburnoutthatcandoharmtoyourstudies.Herearesomehandytipsonhowtomanageyouranxiety.TakeregularbreaksinfunthingsEventhemostintenseexamtimetableswillallowalittletimeforastudybreak.Thiscaninclude20­minutebreaksandlongeractivitiesthatyoucanlookforwardto.Goingoutfordinnerwithfriends,goingtothecinema,oranythingthatyoulikedoinginyoursparetime,willtakeyourmindoffexams.__1__.ExerciseandgooutdoorsOneoftheworstthingsabouttheexamseasonisthatitseemstooccurjustastheweatherbrightensup.__2__.Aswellaskeepingyouhealthy,exerciseisknowntoboostyourmoodandcanhelptomakeyoumoreproductivewhileyou'rerevising.__3__Whileitishelpfultodiscusstopicswithfellowstudentsandoftentorevisetogether,trynottocompareotherpeople'srevisiontoyourown.Chancesareyou'redoingjustfine,andlisteningtootherpeopletalkaboutwhatthey'velearntwillonlystressyouout.__4__.Thatmaymakeyoufeellikeyouaren'tprogressingaswellasthem.SpeaktosomeoneIfthestressgetstoapointwhereitaffectsyourday­to­daylife,trytospeaktosomeoneaboutit.Youruniversityorschoolshouldhaveaservicewhereyoucanspeaktopeopleaboutyourconcerns.__5__.Ifthatseemsliketoobigastep,openuptoafamilymemberorafriendaboutthepressureyoufeel.A．Don'trevisealoneB．Don'talwayslistentoothersC．ThestressisnotwhatyouneedrightnowD．TheywillbeabletooffermoreadviceonhowtomanageitE．ItseemsthatnothingismoreimpossiblethansittingdownandrevisingF．Usethistoyouradvantageandgooutforawalk,orheadtoagymoraswimmingpoolG．Spendingalittletimeawayfromthebookswillleaveyoufeelingmorerefreshedandrelaxed[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________阅读七选五保分练（一）Test1语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习——鼓励人们练习自我宽恕【文章大意】文章鼓励人们练习自我宽恕，并提供了一个简单的写作练习来增强自信。通过列出个人的优点和善良的行为，人们可以学会原谅自己的错误，并从中成长。1．答案与解析：D根据空前内容“Takingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon'tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr（犯错）ishuman.（为错误承担责任是积极的一步，但不要因此而自责。人孰能无过）”可知，作者认为人都会犯错，勇于承担责任固然重要，但是也不要因此而过于自责。结合空后“Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.（你可以使用下面的写作练习来帮助你做到这一点）”中的“dothis”以及下文内容可推断，空处应该内容和“不要太自责”相似。选项D“It'sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.（宽恕自己也同样重要）”与“不要太自责”语意相近，起承上启下的作用。故选D。2．答案与解析：B根据空前内容“Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading‘Personalstrengths.’（在日记或纸上写上‘个人优点’）”以及空后内容“Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?Theydon'thavetobeworld­changing,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou'reproudof.（你有爱心吗？有创造力吗？你慷慨吗？是一个好的倾听者？与人相处很有趣吗？它们不一定要改变世界，只要你个性中让你感到自豪的方面就行）”可知，空处指的是列出一些你个性中的优点。选项B“Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.（现在列出所有你喜欢的自己身上的特点）”符合上下文内容，下文内容具体解释哪些是优点。故选B。3．答案与解析：F根据上文内容“Atthetopofasecondpage,puttheheading‘Actsofkindness.’Onthisone,listallthepositivethingsyou'vedoneforothers.Itmightbethetimewhenyouhelpedafriendwiththeirhomework,whenyoudidtheironingwithoutbeingasked,orwhenyoubakedcookiesafterthefamilyhadhadatiringday.（在第二页的顶部，写上‘善举’的标题。在这张单子上，列出你为别人做过的所有积极的事情。它可能是当你帮助朋友做作业的时候，当你没有被要求却主动熨衣服的时候，或者当你在家人累了一天之后烤饼干的时候）”可知，本段主要讲述的是列出一些自己所做的好事。选项F“Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.（不管是什么，不管它看起来有多小，都要把它写下来）”与上文内容一致，讲述的是不管你所做的事情有多小，只要是好的事情，都记下来。故选F。4．答案与解析：C根据空后内容“Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.（这样，你们就可以交换意见，谈谈是什么让你们每个人都与众不同，以及你们个性中闪光的方面）”可知，空处提到了某种方式，这种方式会使得你和朋友们一起交换意见。选项C“Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.（他们甚至可能想试一试做练习）”符合语境，C项中的“they”与空前的“Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.（你可以让朋友或家人帮你增加你的列表内容。）”中的“afriendorfamilymember”保持一致，同时选项C和下文“Infact,don'twaituntilyou'vemadeamistaketotrythis—it'sagreatwaytoboostself­confidenceatanytime.（事实上，不要等到你犯了错误才去尝试这个——这是一个在任何时候都能增强自信的好方法）”中的“this”一致。故选C。5．答案与解析：G根据空前内容“It'ssomethingofacliché（陈词滥调）thatmostpeoplelearnnotfromtheirsuccessesbuttheirmistakes.Thethingis,it'strue.（大多数人不是从他们的成功中学习，而是从他们的错误中学习，这是陈词滥调。但事实是，这是真的）”可知，作者认为人是从错误中学习。选项G“Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn'tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.（不管你犯了什么错误，记住这不是你性格中固定的一面）”符合语境，G项中的“isn'tafixedaspectofyourpersonality”和空后内容“We'reallchangingandlearningallthetimeandmistakesareapositivewaytodevelopandgrow.（我们一直在改变和学习，错误是一种积极的发展和成长的方式）”保持一致，指的都是犯错并不是性格中固有的一面，我们是通过错误来成长。故选G。Test2语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习——摆脱刻板乏味的生活【文章大意】绝大多数人承认，在某些时候他们失去了自我，陷入了一种自己不喜欢的圈子中，这种生活就被称为刻板乏味的生活。本文就如何避免刻板乏味的生活以及如何让人们找回自我，提出了一些切实可行的建议。1．答案与解析：D根据下段中的“Gettingstuckinarut（刻板乏味的生活）”可知，此处应讲到arut的具体内容，再结合空前的“Theymayfeel...don'tlike”可推知，D项（绝大部分人把这种圈子称为刻板乏味的生活）承上启下，符合语境。2．答案与解析：C根据段落标题MakeaChange及空前的“Thefirststep...gettingyoudown”可知，C项（它可能是你生活的地方）既承接上句，也与空后的“那样的话，你应该搬到其他地方”紧密衔接。3．答案与解析：F根据空前句“Acceptancedoesn't...neverchange”可知，接受并不意味着你接受事物永远不会改变，故F项（这意味着你没有在与现实抗争）承接上句。4．答案与解析：G根据小标题和空前句可知，如果你感觉状态不佳，那么可能与你对待身体的方式有关。故此空应建议好好对待身体的具体做法。再结合空后的“你可以通过吃好点或多参加运动来实现这一点”可知，G项（考虑在你的生活方式上做些改变）承上启下，符合语境。5．答案与解析：A根据本段内容尤其是“Practiceself­careby...yourhaircut”可知，作者建议给自己留一些呼吸的空间，要偶尔休息一下。要和朋友相处或理理发等