统考版2024届高考英语二轮专项分层特训卷45分语言知识运用练一

45分语言知识运用练(一)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。[2022·河南省高三联盟模拟]TheInternetcanbeadark,unbearableplace.Readersgenerallydon'tshowtheirtrue__1__andthusfeelfreetoleavebittercomments.So__2__，schoolteacherDeckerinFloridafelt__3__whenhersonwantedtoshareher__4__online.She'drecentlytakenanartclassandpaintedanegret(白鹭).HerproudsonpostedaphotoofDecker__5__holdingherpainting.Belowithewrote:“Mymompaintedthisandsaidnoonewouldbe__6__ofit.It'sher2ndpainting.”Farfromnotenjoyingit—morethan24，000people__7__herpainting!Anartistsawthephotoandmadeadecisiontoexpresshis__8__forthemotherbypaintingDeckercarryingherpainting.Heeven__9__theshylookonherface.He__10__himselfhavinghispaintingofDeckerwithherpaintingandpostedtheimageonline.Then,twodayslaterajournalismstudent__11__herpictureoftheartistholdinghispaintingofDeckerholdingherpaintingonline.Well,thustheInternetjuststeppedinand__12__.Moreandmorepeoplejoinedinand__13__the“fun”.Bythistime,thepaintingsandpicturesofpaintingshadgotoveronemillionpeople's__14__online.Insteadofthe__15__remarksshewasexpecting,Deckersaidsomanypeoplewerevery__16__toher.Sheregisteredasocialmediaaccountto__17__theirsupport.Shewrote,“Iwasreally__18__Iwasgoingtoreadalotofhatefulcomments.Youallhaveprovenmeso__19__.Youallaresympathetic,caring,andatonoffun!Youallhave__20__meandstrengthenedmyconfidence.Thankyou！”1．A.feelingsB．identitiesC．intentionsD．suggestions2．A.naturallyB．immediatelyC．unfortunatelyD．gradually3．A.astonishedB．excitedC．worriedD．embarrassed4．A.workB．experienceC．studyD．interest5．A.tightlyB．casuallyC．happilyD．shyly6．A.fondB．proudC．awareD．certain7．A.acceptedB．praisedC．discussedD．copied8．A.preferenceB．admirationC．requestD．hope9．A.mentionedB．missedC．noticedD．caught10．A.imaginedB．enjoyedC．photographedD．introduced11．A.downloadedB．reviewedC．commentedD．released12．A.tookoffB．tookoverC．gotalongD．gotround13．A.continuedB．finishedC．recordedD．challenged14．A.helpB．adviceC．attentionD．donation15．A.genuineB．uselessC．illD．unfair16．A.faithfulB．familiarC．foreignD．friendly17．A.expectB．shareC．appreciateD．remember18．A.inregretB．infearC．insurpriseD．insadness19．A.wrongB．honestC．unskilledD．unknown20．A.persuadedB．amusedC．impressedD．inspired[答题区]1～5________6～10________11～15________16～20________第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JiangMengnan，a30­year­oldwomanwhowasborninasmallvillageofYizhangCounty,ChenzhouCity,receivedthe2021TouchingChinaAward.Shelostallher1.________(hear)duetomisusingdrugswhenshewassixmonthsold.Sincethen,shehasbeenlivinginasilentworld,whereshecanonlycommunicatewithothersbylookingattheirmouthsandreadingtheirlips.Bydoingso,Jiang2.________(final)wasableto“listen”and“speak”inherownway.Jiang'sparents，3.________arebothteachers,lovereadingbooksandnewspapers.Itisbecauseoftheirdecisiontoencourageher4.________(learn)lipreadingthatJiangcouldgofurtherinherpursuitofstudy.Jianghasalwaysbeenstrictwith5.________(she).However,it'snoteasyforherto“listen”toteachersinclasslikenormalstudents.Therefore,mostofthetimeshehastoreadwhatteacherswriteontheblackboard6.________continuetostudybyherselfafterclassinordertokeepup7.________others.Inspiteofthis,sheneverattendedanyspecialeducationschool.Her8.________(determine)andperseverancelateralsoearnedhertheadmissiontoJilinUniversity,aprestigious(有声望的)collegeinChinawhereshe9.________(get)aBachelor'sandaMaster'sdegree.“Makesolideffortsforyourgoalanddon'tworryabout10.________(gain)andlosses，”Jiangsaid.InSeptember2018,JiangwasadmittedasadoctoralcandidateintheSchoolofLifeSciences,TsinghuaUniversity.[答题区]1．________2.________3.________4.________5.________6．________7.________8.________9.________10.________45分语言知识运用练（一）第一节【文章大意】记叙文。主要讲述了Decker的儿子将她的绘画作品发布到网上，Decker一开始以为会有很多恶评，结果大家都对她很友好，这也激励了Decker，给了她信心。1．答案与解析：B句意：读者通常不会表现出自己的真实身份，因此可以随意发表尖刻的评论。根据后文“andthusfeelfreetoleavebittercomments.”可知，网上的读者可以随意发表尖刻的评论是因为不会透露自己的真实身份。2．答案与解析：A根据第一段的描述可知，网上的读者总是随意发表刻薄的言论，所以对于Decker的儿子想要在网上分享她的作品时，她自然感到担心。3．答案与解析：C句意：因此，当佛罗里达州的教师Decker的儿子想要在网上分享她的作品时，她自然感到担心。根据后文“Iwasgoingtoreadalotofhatefulcomments.”可知，Decker对儿子想要在网上分享她作品的做法感到担心。4．答案与解析：A结合后文“She'drecentlytakenanartclassandpaintedanegret.”指在网上分享Decker的绘画作品。5．答案与解析：D句意：她骄傲的儿子贴出了一张Decker害羞地拿着她的画的照片。呼应后文“shylookonherface”指Decker害羞地拿着她的画。6．答案与解析：A呼应后文“Farfromnotenjoyingit”指Decker说没人会喜欢这幅画。7．答案与解析：B句意：并不是没人喜欢她的画，有24000多人称赞她的画。根据上文“Farfromnotenjoyingit—morethan24，000people”可知，并不是没人喜欢她的画，有24000多人称赞她的画。8．答案与解析：B句意：一位艺术家看到了这张照片，为了表达对这位母亲的钦佩之情，决定绘画Decker拿着她的画。根据后文“bypaintingDeckercarryingherpainting”可知这位艺术家决定把Decker拿着她的画绘画下来，说明对这位母亲有钦佩之情。9．答案与解析：D根据后文“theshylookonherface”指捕捉到了她脸上害羞的表情。10．答案与解析：C句意：他把自己画的Decker和她的画一起拍了下来，并把照片传到网上。结合后文“postedtheimageonline”可知他拍摄了自己画的Decker和她的画。11．答案与解析：D句意：然后，两天后，一名新闻系学生在网上发布了她的照片，照片上的艺术家拿着他的画，而德克尔则拿着她的画。根据后文“herpictureoftheartistholdinghispaintingofDeckerholdingherpaintingonline”指在网上发布照片。12．答案与解析：B根据后文“Moreandmorepeoplejoinedinand13Ｗ．”可知越来越多的人加入了，说明在互联网上引起了连锁效应，即互联网介入并接管了一切。13．答案与解析：A根据上文“Moreandmorepeoplejoinedinand13Ｗ．”可知越来越多的人加入进来，继续“乐趣”。14．答案与解析：C句意：到这个时候，这幅画和画的照片已经在网上获得了超过100万人的关注。根据上文“gotoveronemillionpeople's”指这幅画和画的照片在网上获得了超过100万人的关注。15．答案与解析：C句意：Decker说，很多人都对她非常友好，而不是她预料中的恶言恶语。呼应第一段中“thusfeelfreetoleavebittercomments”指Decker担心网上的人会恶言恶语。16．答案与解析：D根据上文“Insteadofthe”可知，Decker本以为会有很多恶言恶语，结果很多人都对她很友好。17．答案与解析：C根据后文“theirsupport”指感谢这些人的支持。18．答案与解析：B根据后文“Iwasgoingtoreadalotofhatefulcomments”可知，Decker一开始害怕会看到很多充满仇恨的评论。19．答案与解析：A结合上文可知网上的人都对Decker很友好，证明了Decker一开始的猜想是错误的。20．答案与解析：D根据后文“meandstrengthenedmyconfidence”可知这些人激励了Decker，增强了她的信心。第二节语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：人与社会——人物故事——感动中国人物介绍【文章大意】本文介绍了20