黑龙江省佳木斯市同江市六校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2022-2023学年度上期期末检测八年级英语试卷考生注意：1.考试时间90分钟。2.全卷共七道大题，总分120分。一二三四五六七八总分Ⅰ.单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）()1.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Tom?—Iwanttobe_____pilot.Itis______excitingjob.A.a;a B.a;an C.the;an()2.Heisgoingto______ahobbylikeplayingchessorsinging.A.playwith B.findout C.takeup()3.—Iwanttobehealthy.Couldyougivemesome______,doctor？—Sure.Youshouldexerciseeverydayandeathealthyfood.A.advise B.medicine C.advice()4.—I’mgoingtoShanghaiwithmyauntthismonthformyholiday—______________________!A.Haveagoodtime B.Let’sgo C.Goodidea()5.—___________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Twiceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften()6.—Don’tbelatenexttime!—_____________________.A.Sorry,Ican’t B.Sorry,Iwon’t C.OK,Iwill()7.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Jim?—There_______anNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.A.willhave B.has C.isgoingtobe()8.—Doyoulikethecountrylife?—Yes,becausethereare___cars,andthereis___pollution,too.A.more;fewer B.fewer;less C.less;more()9.Hewantstobeasoldier,butheisnot__tojointhearmyA.enoughold B.tooold C.oldenough()10._____Bobisverytall,______hecan’tplaybasketball..A./;but B.Although;but C./;although()11.Itseemsthatshehas_______toshowus.Let’sgoandenjoyit.A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.nothinginteresting()12.Shearrived____Beijing________themorningofDecember2nd.A.on;in B.in;on C.at;on()13.—Ican’tremembersomanytelephonenumbers.—Whynot________?A.writethemdown B.writeitdown C.writedownthem()14.—Look!Therearesomefish_____intheriver.—How______theyare!A.swim;beautiful B.swimming;beautiful C.toswim;beautifully()15.Johnis______ofthetwins.A.taller B.thetaller C.thetallest()16.Hedoesn’twriteas_______asyoudo.A.careful B.carefully C.morecarefully()17.Robotscando_____work,buttheyneverget_______.A.boring;bored B.bored;boring C.bored;bored()18.Don’teat_______food,oryou’llbe_______heavy.A.toomuch;muchtoo B.muchtoo;toomuch C.toomany;muchtoo()19._______peoplecametobuythebook.Ithastwo_______pages.A.Hundredsof;hundredsB.Hundredsof;hundredC.Hundredof;hundred()20.Annawithherparents_______goingtothepartynextSunday.A.is B.are C.willbeⅡ.完型填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）PaulandIaregoodfriends.We21thirteenyearsold.HeistallerthanI,andheis22thanI,too.Heoften23apairofthickglassesbutIdon’t.Hismotherisa24inthePeople’sHospital.Hisfatherisaworkerinabig25andhehasalotofwork26everyday.Paullikes27candies.Hesometimes28afewcandiestoschoolandsharesthem29meafterclass.Weareinthesameschool30inthesameclass.Sowecanhelp31.Wealwaysplaytogetherafterschool:HelikesdoingthethingsthatIdo.Iliveveryfar32ourschoolbuthelivesnearit,sohe33comestomyhouse,butIusuallygotohishouse34weekends.Wealwayshavea35timewhenwearetogether.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()21.A.bothare B.areboth C.allare()22.A.thin B.thinner C.thethinnest()23.A.dresses B.wears C.in()24.A.teacher B.doctor C.policewoman()25.A.factory B.school C.supermarket()26.A.doing B.todo C.does()27.A.eating B.eat C.ate()28.A.shows B.puts C.brings()29.A.from B.to C.with’()30.A.and B.but C.or()31.A.another B.theother C.eachother()32.A.for B.from C.to()33.A.always B.often C.hardlyever()34.A.on B.in C.with()35.A.kind B.good C.wellⅢ.用词的适当形式填空（本题共10分，每空1分）36.LastFriday,thestudentshada_____________(discuss)withtheirteachersabouttheirfavoritemovies.37.Thisisanimportantquestion.Wemusttakeit_____________(serious).38.Sheis______________(talent)inmusic,butsheisnothard-workingenough.39.Myfamilyarelookingforwardto_____________(move)toournewhousenextweek.40.Bobisan__________________(understand)boyandeveryonelikeshim.41.Tomdoeshomework_______________(care)thanTina.Sohealwaysgetsbettergrades.42.Eightypercentoftheteachersinourschool_______________(be)women.43.IthinkEnglishis_____________(important)thananyothersubject.44.Hewasangry.Sohelefttheroomwithout__________(say)aword.45.Somuchworkusuallymakesthem________(feel)verytired.Ⅳ.句型转换（本题共10分，每空1分，每空一词）46.Heistooshort.Hecan’tpickuptheapples(合并为一句)Heis______short_______pickuptheapples.47.IthinkIamgoingtostayathome.(改为否定句)I______thinkI____goingtostayathome.48.AfterIfinishedmyhomework,Iwenttobed(改为同义句)I_______gotobed_______Ifinishmyhomework.49.Whatdoyoumeanbytheword?(改为同义句)What’sthe_________________theword?50.Wehadsomethingspecialthisevening.(改为一般疑问句)________youhave_______specialthisevening?Ⅴ.情景交际（本题共15分，其中A每小题1分；B每小题2分)（A）选择方框中正确的句子补全对话，有一项是多余的。A:Hello,Jack.51B:Hi,Bob.Itwasgreat.IwenttoGuilinonvacation.A:52B:Yes,Iwenttherewithmycousin.A:54B:Foraweek.A:Didyouhaveagoodtime?B:Ofcourse!54.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingexcitingfortheholiday?A:No,Ididn’t.55B:Ithinkyoushouldspendlesstimeoncomputergames.A.Willyoutakeaboattrip?B.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.C.Howlongdidyoustaythere?D.Thefoodtastedreallyterrible.E.Didyougotherewithanyone?.F.Howwasyoursummervacation?G.Ijuststayedathometoplaycomputergames.(B)用适当的词语或句子补全对话。Mary.Hi,John,didyoumakeaNewYear’sresolutionthisyear?John:Yes,Idid.Mary:56?John:Well.I’mgoingtojointhesoccerteam.Mary:57?John:I’mgoingtopracticereallyhard,andI’mgoingtoasummercamp.I’mgoingtoplaysoccereverydaythere.Mary:58.John:Howaboutyou,Mary?Didyoumakearesolution?Mary:Oh,yes.I’mgoingtolearntoplayaninstrument.John:Cool.Howareyougoingtodothat?Mary:I’mgoingtotakepianolessons.John:59?Mary:Iwanttobeanartist.John:Ithinkyouwillmeetwithsuccess.Mary:60.John:You’rewelcome.Ⅵ.阅读理解（本题共35分，A每小题1分，B、C、D每小题2分）（A）()61.Musiccanmakeyourelaxedandisgoodforyourhealth.Listeningtomusicbeforeworkwillbringyouarelaxingday.()62.Theshowerwillmakeiteasierforyoutogetagoodstretch(伸展).Thestretchwillmakeyoufeelmorerelaxed.()63.Breakfastisknownas“themostimportantmealoftheday”.Abalancedbreakfastisimportanttoeveryone.Besuretohavesomemilkandfruit.()64.Аmorningwalkcanletyougetreadyfortheday,helpyousleepbetteratnightandsoon.()65.Whenyoucookmeals,you’dbetterputthesaltinyourfoodandaddvegetableswheneverpossible.根据每段话的意思选择最佳答案。A.AbalancedbreakfastB.StretchintheshowerC.ListentosomemusicD.AmorningwalkE.HealthycookinghabitsF.Healthylifestyle(B)Billwenttothehospitalbecausehehadabadcold.Thedoctorsaid,“Well,Bill,youaregoingtohavesomeinjections(打针),andyou’llfeelmuchbetter.Thiseveninganursewillcomeandgiveyouthefirstinjectionandyou’llgetanotheronetomorrowmorning.”Intheevening,ayoungnursecametoBill’sbedandsaidtohim,“I’mgoingtogiveyourfirstinjectionnow,Bill.Wheredoyouwantit?”Billwaspuzzled.(困惑的)Helookedatthenurseforaminuteandsaid,“Nobodyletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmechoose?”“Yes,Bill,”sheanswered.“Wheredoyouwantyourinjection?”“Well,then,“Billansweredwithasmile,”Iwantitinyourleftarm,please.”根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。(每小题2分，共10分)()66.Billwasillandhewenttoseeadoctor.()67.AyoungnursecametoBill’shouseandgavehimthefirstinjection.()68.ThenurseaskedBilltochoosewherehewantedthefirstinjection.()69.Billwantedhisfirstinjectioninthenurse’sleftarm.()70.Thenursewasveryold.(C)YoungMaoZedongIt’soneofthebestchildren’scartoons.Itnotonlycanmakethechildrenlaugh,butalsoteachthemhowtobeagreatmanChannel:CCTV-6Time:9:00a.m.onSaturdayABiteofChinaIt’sadocumentaryonChinesedishes.ItcanhelppeopleintheworldenjoythebeautyofChinesedishesandleanChinesecultures.Channel:CCTV-9Time:6:00p.m.onTuesdayandWednesdayHey!OldManIt’saboutamoving(感人的)TVplayoflove—thelovefortheoldandthefamily.YoucanenjoythewonderfulperformancesofLiXuejian,HuangLeiandSongJia.Channel:CCTV-1Time:8:00p.m.fromMondaytoFridayWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?ItisabouthowmodernChineseparentslookafterandgetalongwiththeirkids.Channel:HunanTVTime:10:00p.m.onFriday根据表格内容选择正确的答案。()71.Youcanchoose_______towatchacartoon.A.CCTV-1 B.CCTV-6 C.CCTV-9()72.WhencanyouseetheprogramWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?A.OnFriday B.OnSaturday C.OnTuesdayandWednesday.()73.What’sthethemeofHey!OldManA.Love. B.Food C.Famouspersons.()74.Yourmotherisinterestedincooking.Whichprogramwouldsheliketochoose?A.Hey!OldMan B.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad?C.ABiteofChina()75.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.WecanenjoyLiXuejian’sperformancesonSunday.B.YoungMaoZedongisonHunanTV.C.IfyouarefreeonSaturdaynight,youcan’tenjoyanyprogramabove.(D)MyfriendPeterwaskindandlovely.Butasastudent,hewasbadatmath,Englishandcomputerbecausehedidn’thaveanaptitude(天赋)forthatkindofstudy.Onedayweplayedfootballandtheballfellinatree.Peterclimbedthetreetogetit,andoneoftheteachers,JohnMarstonwholookedoutofthewindow,noticedthathewasatalentedclimber.Mr.Marstonwasanexpert(专家)inclimbing.Heclimbedmanymountains.OneweekendMr.Marstoninvited(邀请)PetertoclimbMountKilimanjaro.Peterreallyenjoyedtheclimbing.Mr.MarstontoldPeterhewasaverytalentedclimberforhisage.Peterleftschoolthreeyearslaterwithnodiploma(毕业文凭),buthekeptclimbinguntilhebecameverygoodatit.Inhisearlytwenties,hebecameaprofessional(专业的)climber.Hesaid,“I’llalwaysrememberMr.MarstonbecauseheshowedmeIhadanability(能力)whichnooneelse.including(包括)me,knewabout.”Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.(根据文章请回答以下问题)76.WhichsubjectswasPeternotgoodat?77.WhendidPeterandMr.MarstonclimbMountKilimanjaro?78.HowdidPeterfeelabouttheclimbing?79.WhatdidMr.MarstonsayaboutPeter?80.DidPeterknowhehadanabilitytoclimbatfirst?Ⅶ.书面表达（本题共15分，A题5分，B题10分）（A）假如你是王丽，你的好朋友Lucy邀请你周六参加她的生日聚会，请给Lucy写一封电子邮件，委婉地拒绝她的邀请，告诉她不能参加她的生日聚会的原因，并祝她玩得开心。内容提示：（1）上午你和父母拜访你的阿姨。（2）下午去看病。（3）晚上为考试而学习。DearLucy,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,WangLi(B)同学们：愉快而又漫长的寒假即将开始啦，你在寒假期间有什么计划和打算呢？写作提示：去北京旅游：参观长城、故宫博物院等名胜古迹,帮助父母做一些家务劳动并且多读书等等。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022－2023学年度上学期期末八年级英语学科质量检测试卷答案Ⅰ.单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）1-5BCCAC6-10BCBCA11-15ABABB16-20BAABAⅡ.完型填空（本题共15分，每小题1分）21-25BBBBA26-30BACCA31-35CBCABⅢ.用词的适当形式填空（本题共10分，每空1分）36.discussion37.seriously38.talented39.moving40.understanding41.morecarefully42.are43.moreimportant44.saying45.feelⅣ.句型转换（本题共10分，每空1分，每空一词)46.too;to47.don’t;am48.didn’t;until49.me