2022年广东省广州市白云区中考一模 英语 试题（学生版+解析版）

白云区2022年初中毕业班综合训练（一模）

英语试卷

本试卷共四大题，10页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室

号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相

应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出

指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、

C、D项中选出最佳选项。

Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,]ajobisoneofthemost

importantdecisionstomakeinlife.

Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthing2Iwillconsider:

Themostimportantto3isthatImustworkinanareaIlike.Someoneoncesaidifyoufindajobthat

youenjoy,thenyou4toworkanotherday.IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.I

wouldliketobe5memberthere.AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.

Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadme6somenewandhardproblems.Iwouldlike

tostayinthesamearea7alongtime.Inordertomakeithappen,theworkmustprovideenoughproblems.

Morethanjustworkingtolive,Ienjoy8adifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwould

alsoliketo9wellfbrmyhardwork,soIcanliveacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.ThenI

10providethebestformyfamily.

ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkforHjobthatwouldhelpothers.Thework

inmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmytrainingormanagement.Insuchareas,Icanhelptodeveloptheabilities

of_____12_____peopleandbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelpyoungpeopletobecome

thebestthattheycanbe.[3Ibecomeold,Iwouldliketolookbackwithagreatsenseofsatisfaction

thatthousandsofpeoplehavebecomebetterpersonsthroughmywork.

Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajob14.Heshoulddecidewhathewantsto

beinthelongrun.Then,heshoulddecidehowhe15towardsit.Heshouldstudythepropercourses,

readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbeforemakingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewill

mostprobablyleadtoabetterlife.

1.A.chooseB.choosingC.choseD.chooses

2.A.whatB.whenC.whoD.which

3.A.IB.meC.myD.mine

4.A.mustn'thaveB.didn'thaveC.won'thaveD.don'thave

5.A.valuableB.morevaluableC.mostvaluableD.themostvaluable

6.A.tosolveB.solveC.tosolvingD.insolving

7.A.forB.atC.inD.on

8.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.tomaking

9.A.payB.paidC.bepaidD.bepaying

10.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can

11.A.aB.anC.theD./

12.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

13.A.WhenB.SinceC.BeforeD.Because

14.A.quickB.quickerC.quicklyD.morequickly

15.A.workB.workedC.workingD.works

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。

Inrecentyears,theChinesegovernmenthastrieditsbesttonarrowtheeducationalgapbetweenruraland

urbanareas（缩小城乡教育差距）.Thecountryhasmade16toimproveeducationinpoorareas.With

thehelpoftheProjectHope,moreandmorenewschoolshavebeenbuiltinthepoorareas;morecollegegraduates

havebeensentthereto17:andmoremoneyhasbeen18helpingstudentsfrompoorfamilies.

Let'stakealookatwhatthegovernmenthasdone.

Bringingbetterteachingresources（资源）

Thereisa19EnglishclassinaruralmiddleschoolinSichuan.Throughanonlinevideochat,Bill

fromEnglandisteachingstudentsEnglish.The20ofthelocalgovernmentistobringbetterEnglish

educationresourcestokids.

ThegovernmentofJinzhongCity,ShanxiProvincehasintroduced“Lessonsinair“videocoursestoits

schoolssothatruralstudentscan21educationresourceswithurbanstudents.Withricheducation

resourcesathand,studentswillhave22chancestolearnfromdifferentteachers.

Financial（财政的）help

Studentsfrompoorfamiliescanapplyfbrstudentloanswithnointerest（申请无息、贷款）whenthey

23collegesoruniversities.Alsotheycanapplyforassistantships（助学金）thatmakesgoingtoschool

24free.Collegesoruniversitiesalsoprovidescholarship（奖学金）forgoodstudents.LiDongisa

studentfromapoorcountyinGuizhou.Withthehelpofthelocalgovernment,hewonascholarshipandhe

attendedhisdreamcollege.44F11studyhardandgivebacktothe25:'LiDongsaidbeforeleavinghis

hometownforcollege.

16.A.painsB.effortsC.actionsD.decisions

17.A.joinB.studyC.visitD.teach

18.A.spentB.tookC.costD.used

19.A.commonB.specialC.powerfulD.professional

20.A.goalB.scoreC.brandD.pride

21.A.preferB.reflectC.shareD.exchange

22.A.asetofB.plentyofC.apieceofD.apairof

23.A.valueB.honorC.enterD.receive

24.A.seriouslyB.suddenlyC.hardlyD.nearly

25.A.communityB.societyC.blockD.neighborhood

三、阅读（共两节；满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。

（A）

IwillneverforgettheyearwhenIwasabout12yearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbereceiving

Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,€tWhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkids

askedwhatI'dgot?”JustwhenIstartedtoacceptthattherewouldnotbeaChristmasgiftthatyear,threewomen

turnedupatourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.IfeltsuchasenseofreliefthatIwould

nolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn'tforgotten.Somebodyhadthoughthighlyof

meandbroughtmeagift.

Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakethecoming

Christmasspecialandmemorable,Irememberedthewomen'svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsame

feelingforasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.

SoIcameupwithaplanandasked40peoplefrommycompanytohelp.Weinvitedabout125orphans(孤

JL)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschool

supplies,eachwithachild'sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywerespecial.

BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,Iremindedthemthattheycouldn'topentheir

presentsuntileverychildhadcomeforward.FinallythemomenttheyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,

“One,two,three.OpenyourpresentsAsthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbright

smileslituptheroom.Thejoyintheroomwasobvious,anditwasn'tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling——thefeeling

IknewfromthatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn'tforgotten.Somebodythoughtof

me.

26WhatChristmaspresentdidtheauthorgetwhenshewasabout12?

A.Somemoney.B.Adoll.C.Someclothes.D.Nothing.

27.Whydidthewriterholdtheparty?

A.TocelebratetheChristmas.B.Torecognizethenewworkmates.

C.Tomaketheorphansfeeltheywerespecial.D.Togiveoutsomepresents.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thewriterdidn'treceiveanyChristmasgiftwhenshewas12yearsold.

B.Thewriterfeltembarrassedwhenshewasaskedwhatshe'dgotforChristmas.

C.Alltheorphansatthepartygotgiftsandfeltjoyfulwhentheyopenedtheirpackages.

D.Onlythewriterhadthefeelingthatshewasn'tforgottenattheparty.

29.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.IWasn'tForgotten.B.SpecialGiftsforOrphans.

C.AnUnforgettableExperience.D.AMemorableChristmasParty.

(B)

WhenBenCheng,63,finishedabicyclejourneyalongtheancientSilkRoadinJune,shebeganplanningher

nexttripatonce—aridealongtherouteoftheLongMarch.

Ben,ateacherfromChangchun,JilinProvince,hascycledmorethan100,000kilometersoverthelasteight

years.

“Ihavekeptupdifferentkindsofsports,suchasswimmingandmountainclimbing,formanyyears,“shesaid.

“Afterretiring,Ihadmoretimetodevelopmyinterests,andIfoundcyclingtobeagoodchoice.^^

ShebeganridingintheChangchunsuburbs（郊外）in2013,aftersheretiredfromJilinPoliceCollege.

InMay2015,shestartedherfirstlong-distancejourney—atriparoundBohaiBay.Ittookher24daysto

completethe2,655-kilometerroute,andthesuccessencouragedhertodomore.

Inrecentyears,shehasfinishedseverallong-distancejourneysacrossChina,includingaridearoundQinghai

LakeinQinghaiandothertripsinHainanandTaiwan.

Togetherwithseveralothercyclinglovers,BenstartedtheancientSilkRoadjourneyfromXi'an,Shaanxi

Province,onMay21.ShecrossedthecitiesofLanzhou,Wuwei,Jiuquan,DunhuangandJiayuguaninGansu

ProvinceandfinallyarrivedinUrumqi,XinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,onJune18.

“Duringthe3,000-kmjourney,Ienjoyedthebeautifulscenery,,,shesaid.However,shealsometdifficulties,

suchasstormsandterribleroadconditions.

“Luckily,Ipersisledandfinallyreachedmydestination（目的地），"shesaid."Ihopemorepeoplewilltake

upcyclingastheirdailyexercise.Abikeisalow-carbonvehicle（低碳交通工具）thatcanhelpbuildamore

friendlyenvironment.^^

30.BenChengspentdayscompletingtheSilkRoadroute.

A.18B.21C.24D.29

31.Theunderlinedword“persisted“meansu

A.gaveupB.wentonC.heldupD.dependedon

32.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Benfellinlovewithcyclingbeforesheretired.

B.Cyclinghasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongpeopleofallages.

C.ThesuccessofBen'striparoundBohaiBayplaysakeyroleinhercyclingroad.

D.TherouteofBen'sSilkRoadjourneyis:Xi'an—Jiayuguan—Lanzhou—Urumqi.

33.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthepassage?

A.It'simportantforustolivealow-carbonlife.

B.Therearenotonlydifficultconditionsonthecyclingroad,butalsothebeautifulscenery.

C.Weshouldsticktoourdreams,andnotgiveuphalfway.

D.Everyoneshouldmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.

（C）

Thesearethelife-changingappsthatwillhelpyoubuildbetterhabitsin2022.

Streaks

Streaksletsyoucreateupto24differenttasksthatyoucancompleteeachday.Completeatask,markitonthe

app,andyou'llstartbuildingyourprogress.Streaksalsohasotherfeaturesavailable,likeremindersandstatistics,

tohelpyoukeepyourhabitsontrack.Itcollectsnofees.

Strides

Stridesmakesyourgoalseasyandattainable（可实现）.You'llbeabletotrackyourprogressandseehow

faralongyouarewithprogressreportsandchartsthat'llshowyouyouradvancementandyoursuccessrateonany

givengoal.Youcancreateunlimitedremindersandbuildupyourroutinefromthegroundup.Theappasksyouto

jointheirmonthlysubscription（会员费）.

ATracker

WithATracker,timeallyouractivitiesandstopwastingtimeonunimportanttasks.Youcancreateanddefine

yourdailyandweeklygoalstoavoidlosingtrackofyourgoodandbadhabits.Havingtracked,youcanseewhat

you'vedoneinabeautifulchart.Youcanalsoseeagoalreporttomakesureyou'restayingontrackwithyournew

year'sresolutions（决心）.TheappisS4.99,butifsonlyaone-timepayment.

Coach.me

Coach.meismostlyfree.You'llgettotrackyourprogressandgetbonuspointsforachievingyourgoals.

What'scoolaboutCoach.meisthatyoucanjoinacommunityofpeoplelikeyouwheretheyarewillingtohelpout

eachother.Youcaneventakeitonestepfurtherbyhiringacoach,althoughthat'sgoingtocostyouextra.

34.Whichappisfreeofcharge?

A.Coach.me.B.Strides.C.ATracker.D.Streaks.

35.WhatdoStridesandATrackerhaveincommon?

A.Theyhelptotimevitaltasks.B.Theyhaveremindingfunctions.

C.Theyofferaprogresschart.D.Theyupdateinformationeverymonth.

36.WhatcanyoudowithCoach.me?

A.Earncashrewards.B.Getsupportfromotherusers.

C.Employacoachforfree.D.Makeprogressinyourstudies.

（D）

Haveyoueverimaginedgoinginsideofavideogame?Thatdreammaysoonbecomereal.It5scalledthe

“metaverse”.

Themetaverseisasharedvirtua（虚拟的）3Dworld,orworlds.Thewordisacombinationof"meta",which

meansbeyond,and“verse”,whichrefersto“universe”.Thewordfirstappearedina1992sciencefictionbook

calledSnowCrash.Inthisstory,peoplewearvirtualreality（VR）headsetstoseeandjointhemetaverse.

Now,whathappensinthebookisbecomingareality.WearingaVRheadset,youcanmeetotherpeople

wherevertheyare.Youcanworkandplaywiththem.Itwillfeelrealbecausethetechnologycansimulate（模拟）

oursenses:vision,hearing,touch,andevensmell.

“We'retalkingaboutcreatinganotherreality,anotherworld,that'sasrichastherealworld,nsaidRev

Lebaredian,vicepresidentofsimulationtechnologyatNVIDIA,aUStechcompany.

So,whatcanyoudoinsideofthemetaverse?Yourlocationwillnolongermatter,saysVOANews.Inthe

metaverse,"people...wouldbeconnectedatalltimes...”Youcanmeetfriendsfromothercountriesandgoona

virtualbeachvacationtogether.ButforgetThailand——youcangotothebeachonthemoon,oranywhereelseyou

canimagine.Can'tfindafriendtoplaybasketball?Jumpintothemetaverseandfindsomefriendstoplaywithor

gotoaconcert!

CathyHackl,anexpertinmetaversetechnology,saidherson'sfirstconcertwasinsideofavideogame."Just

becauseithappenedinavideogame,itdidn'tmakeitlessrealforhim,“shesaid.

Perhapsthemetaversewillchangeourideaofwhatisreal.

37.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Wheretheword“metaverse“comesfrom.B.People'simaginationofthemetaverse.

C.Anintroductiontothegamecompany.D.Howyoucanjointhemetaverse.

38.WearingaVRheadset,youcan

AdesignyourownvideogamesB.meetanyoneyouwanttosee

C.createyourownvirtualworldD.feelwhatyoucantouch

39.WhatdoweknowfromVOANews?

A.Thelocationisofgreatimportance.

B.Youcanvisitanyplaceyoulikeinthemetaverse.

C.Scenesinthemetaverseareallconnected.

D.Themetaversewillreplacetraditionalvideogames.

40.WhatisCathyHackPsattitude（态度）towardthemetaverse?

A.Themetaversewillhardlychangeourlives.B.Itisnotgoodforkidstojointhemetaverse.

C.Themetaverseisjustadifferentkindofreality.D.Thetechnologystillneedstobedeveloped.

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项。

Windpowerisaverycleansourceofenergy.Thisishowwindpowerworks.Windmakeswindmillsspin.

Whenthewindmillsspin,theymakeelectricity.Thenwecanusetheelectricity.

Alotofpeoplethinkthatwindpowerisnew,butthatisnottrue.41Westilldothosethingstoday,but

thesedayswemostlyusewindpowertomakeelectricity.

Windpowerisaverypopularsourceofenergy.Firstofall,itisclean.42Second,wecanusewind

powerforever.Afterall,wewillalwayshavewind.Also,windpowerischeapandifsgettingevencheaper.

Alotofpeopledon'tunderstandwindpowerverywell.Theybelievethatthereareproblemswithwindpower,

butmanyoftheseproblemsarenotreal.43Thatusedtobetrue,butitisn'ttrueanymore.Oldwindmills

usedtokillbirdsbecausetheyspunveryfast.Newwindmillsspinslowlyandtheyaren'tdangerousforbirds.

44Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplethinkwindmillsareveryugly.Thisisaproblemfbrsomepeople,

becausewindmillsareofteninveryprettyareas.Also,winddoesn'tblowallthetime,sowecan'tusewindpower

allthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.

Windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Rightnow,morethan80countriesusewindpower.

45Forsomecountries,thatnumberisalothigher.WindpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25percent

ofitselectricity.

A.Windmillsdon'tpollutetheenvironmentatall.

B.Forthousandsofyearspeoplehaveusedittosailboatsandmovewater.

C.About2.5percentoftheworld'spowercomesfromthewind.

D.However,therearerealproblemswithwindmills.

E.Forexample,somepeoplesaythatwindmillsaredangerousforbirds.

四、写作（共三节；满分30分）

第一节语篇填词（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）

根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）

“Sorry“isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.Oneday,whileIwaswalkingonthestreet,

ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushing（轻擦）againstmyhandbag.Hecontinuedhisw46,butturned

backandsaid“sorry"tome.Eveninarush,hedidn'tf47tosay“sorry”.Oneday,afterIboughtsome

apples,theshopkeeperwaspassingmethechange,butIwasn'treadyfbritandacoindroppedontothe

g48.“Sorry,MadamJhesaidwhilebendingtopickitup.Iwassurprisedwhyhesaid“sorry"tome.

Anothertime,Isteppedonaman'sfootattheentrancetoacinema.Atthes49time,webothsaid

“sorry”.

Slowly,Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife,theBritishdon'tc50

muchaboutwhoiswrong.Ifsomeoneisintrouble,a"sorry“isalwaysnecessary.PerhapsthatiswhyIseldomsee

peoplequarrelonthebusesorstreetsinBritain.

第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）

51.我经常收到笔友的信件。

Ioftenmypenfriends.

52.你能想象2035年我们的生活会是什么样子吗？

Canyouimagineourlifein2035?

53.全体老师受邀昨晚的派对。

Alltheteacherstothepartylastnight.

54.我们最好不要对盲盒着迷，否则我们会不停地买。

Webecrazyaboutblindboxes,orwewillkeepthem.

55.十点了，李老师还在工作。他真勤奋啊！

MrLiisstillworkingat10p.m.heis!

第三节书面表达（共I小题；满分15分）

56.三年的初中生活让你收获满满。假如你校英语报邀请你写一篇短文，给即将升入九年级的学弟学

妹提一些建议。请你结合自己的学习（生活）经历，根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，阐述你的

观点。

提示:

多做运动

均衡饮食

请你补充.....

有计划

预习新课

请你补充

多与父母交流

•帮助做些家务

请你补充......

要求:

1.短文应包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；

2.词数80左右（文章开头、结尾已给，不计入词数）；

3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Howtimeflies!NowyouarestudentsofGrade9.HereI'dliketotellyousomethingtomakeyourschoollife

more

meaningful._______________________________________________________________________________________

Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourschoollifeandachieveyourdreams.

白云区2022年初中毕业班综合训练（一模）

英语试卷

本试卷共四大题，10页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室

号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相

应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出

指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题I分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、

C、D项中选出最佳选项。

Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,]ajobisoneofthemost

importantdecisionstomakeinlife.

Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthing2Iwillconsider:

Themostimportantto3isthatImustworkinanareaIlike.Someoneoncesaidifyoufindajobthat

youenjoy,thenyou4toworkanotherday.IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.I

wouldliketobe5memberthere.AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.

Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadme6somenewandhardproblems.Iwouldlike

tostayinthesamearea7alongtime.Inordertomakeithappen,theworkmustprovideenoughproblems.

Morethanjustworkingtolive,Ienjoy8adifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwould

alsoliketo9wellfbrmyhardwork,soIcanliveacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.ThenI

10providethebestformyfamily.

ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkforHjobthatwouldhelpothers.Thework

inmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmy,trainingormanagement.Insuchareas,Icanhelptodeveloptheabilities

of12peopleandbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelpyoungpeopletobecome

thebestthattheycanbe.]3Ibecomeold,Iwouldliketolookbackwithagreatsenseofsatisfaction

thatthousandsofpeoplehavebecomebetterpersonsthroughmywork.

Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajob14.Heshoulddecidewhathewantsto

beinthelongrun.Then,heshoulddecidehowhe15towardsit.Heshouldstudythepropercourses,

readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbeforemakingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewill

mostprobablyleadtoabetterlife.

1.A.chooseB.choosingC.choseD.chooses

2.A.whatB.whenC.whoD.which

3.A.IB.meC.myD.mine

4.A.mustn'thaveB.didn'thaveC.won'thaveD.don'thave

5.A.valuableB.morevaluableC.mostvaluableD.themostvaluable

6.A.tosolveB.solveC.tosolvingD.insolving

7.A.forB.atC.inD.on

8.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.tomaking

9.A.payB.paidC.bepaidD.bepaying

10.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can

11A.aB.anC.theD./

12.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

13.A.WhenB.SinceC.BeforeD.Because

14.A.quickB.quickerC.quicklyD.morequickly

15.A.workB.workedC.workingD.works

【答案】l.B2.D3.B4.C5.D6.A7.A8.B9.C10.D11.A12.

B13.A14.C15.D

【解析】

【导语】本文讲述了就作者的工作而言，会考虑三件重要的事情：必须在喜欢的领域工作、工作领域必须

引导解决一些新的和困难的问题、做一份能帮助别人的工作。

【1题详解】

句意：所以，选择工作是人生中最重要的决定之一。

choose动词原形；choosing现在分词；chose过去式；chooses动词三单。观察句子，缺少的是主语部分，

动词短语作主语，要用ing形式，故选B。

【2题详解】

句意：就我的工作而言，有三件重要的事情我会考虑。

what连接代词，充当宾语、主语或表语；when连接副词，充当状语：who连接代词，充当主语或宾语；

which连接副词，充当主语或宾语。观察句子，这是一个定语从句，先行词是物"thing”，从句缺少宾语可

知应该用which,故选D«

【3题详解】

句意：对我来说最重要的是我必须在我喜欢的领域工作。

I主格，我；me宾语，我；my形容词性物主代词，我的；mine名词性物主代词，我的。观察句子，这是

接在介词后，应该用宾格，故选B。

【4题详解】

句意：有人曾经说过，如果你找到了一份你喜欢的工作，那么你就不会再工作了。

mustn't禁止；didn't过去式；won't将来时；don't一般现在时。观察句子，这是一个if引导的条件状语从

句，遵循主将从现的原则，故选C。

【5题详解】

句意：我想成为那里最有价值的会员。

Valuable有价值的；morevaluable更有价值的；mostvaluable最有价值的；themostvaluable最有价值的。

根据"Themostimportantto...isthatImustworkinanareaIlike."可推知这里应该也是说最有价值的会

员，故选D。

【6题详解】

句意：第二，我的工作领域必须引导我解决一些新的和困难的问题。

tosolve动词不定式;solve动词原形；solving现在分词。根据leadtodosth”领导做某事”,故选A。

【7题详解】

句意：我想在同一个地方呆很长时间。

for+时间段；at+时间点；in+年/月/季节；on+具体某一天。根据“alongtime”一段长时间，可知应该用for,

故选Ao

【8题详解】

句意：我不只是为了生活而工作，我喜欢做出改变，并尽我最大的努力来实现整个进步。

make动词原形；making现在分词；tomake动词不定式；making现在分词。根据enjoydoingsth.“喜欢做

某事”，故选B。

【9题详解】

句意：我也希望我的辛苦工作能得到好的报酬，这样我就可以用这些来之不易的钱过上舒适的生活。

pay动词原形；paid过去式；bepaid被动语态；bepaying现在进行时。观察句子，这里的逻辑关系是：因

为我辛苦的工作被支付好的报酬，可知是被动关系。再结合liketodosth“喜欢做某事”，故选C。

【10题详解】

句意：这样我就能给我的家人提供最好的。

must——定；should应该；need需要；can能。Icanliveacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.

ThenI...providethebestformyfamily.”可知好的报酬可以用这些来之不易的钱过上舒适的生活，就能给我

的家人提供最好的，故选D。

【11题详解】

句意：第三件重要的事情是我想做一份能帮助别人的工作。

a不定冠词，表泛指；an不定冠词，表泛指，当单词首字母的音素为元