高二英语“每周一练”系列试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精高二英语“每周一练”系列试题（31）选择题一、单项选择1．--WhatwhenIphonedyou? A．hadyoudone;finished B．wereyoudoing；hadjustfinished C．didyoudo;hadjustfinished D．wereyoudoing;wasfinishing2．Myuncle___________untilhewasforty—five. A．married B．didn’tmarry C．wasnotmarrying D．wouldmarry3．Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears___________itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients。 A．sinceB．before C．after D．when4．——Ican'tfindMr。Smith。-—Itwasinthehotel___________hestayed. A．that B．where C．which D．since5。Ournewhouseisvery___________formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes A．convenient B．comfortable C．natural D．helpful6．--Idon’tthinkwehavemetbefore. —-Yes,onceataparty,butwe___________. A．weren’tintroduced B．didn’tintroduce C．haven'tintroduced D．werenotintroducing7．Youlooksotiredtonight.Itishightimeyou_________。 A．wenttobedB．wenttosleep C．gotobed D．tosleep8．Peoplegreatly__________intheirviewsoflife. A．lead B．differ C．bring D．struggle9．__________shecouldn'tunderstandwas__________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons. A．What;why B．That;what C．What；because D．10．The__________isjustaroundthecornerandyouwon’tmissit。A．bicycle'sshop B．bicycleshop C．bicyclesshop D．bicycles’shop11。--Theprisonwas___________firelastnight. --Someonemusthavesetfire___________it。 A．on;with B．on；to C．over;with D．should12．Keepupgoodstateofmindevenifyou___________failplentyoftimes. A．must B．will C．can D．should13．Sandycoulddonothingbut_________tohisteacherthathewaswrong. A．admit B．admitted C．admitting D．to14．Iknownothingabouttheyounglady___________sheisfromBeijing。 A．except B．exceptfor C．exceptthat D．besides15．——Haveyouanyorangesandapples? --__________ A．Yes,madam，onthesecondshelfoverthere B．Theorangesareverycheap。 C．Youlikeapples,don’tyou？ D．Ofcourse，wehavesomefruits。二、完形填空Onestudenttookaboxofchickentoclass，anothercarriedonacellphone1andstillanotherwhistledloudlyeverytimethe2turnedhisback。 Reformschool?No。College. Moreandmore，professorssay,theyarecomingacross3studentsintheirclassrooms.Manyoftoday’syoungscholars(学者)arrivelate,leave4，talkloudortakecareofpersonal5suchaspayingbillsduringclass。Whyarethestudentsbehavingbadly？“Becausetheycan,”saidastudentofUniversityofNorthTexas.“Alotofthetime，theprofessorsletthemgetSomeeducatorssayitistimetobringpolitenessbacktotheirclassrooms—andeven7takingsomeoftheblameforbadbehavior。Theysaythatrudestudentsarebynomeansthemajoritybutthatoneofthemcanruinanentire8。Peopleare9whentheylearnthatimpolitebehaviorisbecomingmoreandmorecommonin10education,saysDrGeraldAmanda,acounseloratCityCollegeofSanFrancisco。They11somehighschoolstudentstomisbehavebutthinkthosewhogetto12willbehavemorepolitely。DrAmandabelievesthatsocietyin13hasbecomemoretolerant(容忍的)ofrudebehaviorand14peopleinpower，includingprofessors,nolonger15standardsfor16.Thatleadstoagrowingimprudence(轻率行为)17somecollegestudents。“There'sagreat18ofbadbehaviorintheworldaroundthem，andyoungpeopleseeitand19disrespect,”saidDrAmanda，20thatsometimesstudents“havenoideathattheyarebeingrude。”1．A．line B．conversation C．message D．picture2．A．professor B．student C．president D．classmate3．A．hardworking B．cheating C．rude D．selfish4．A．late B．early C．noisily D．quietly5．A．feeling B．interest C．computer D．business6．A．away B．down C．along D．back7．A．enjoy B．hate C．start D．avoid8．A．school B．company C．society D．class9．A．delighted B．surprised C．interested D．encouraged10．A．better B．more C．higher D．younger11．A．expect B．hope C．forbid D．wish12．A．work B．college C．1earning D．knowledge13．A．all B．time C．charge D．general14．A．why B．how C．whether D．that15．A．change B．break C．set D．reach16．A．teaching B．politeness C．thinking D．progress17．A．about B．for C．behind D．among18．A．deal B．number C．many D．sum19．A．prepare B．grow C．develop D．improve20．A．speaking B．adding C．warning D．wishing三、阅读理解AIntheWest,advertisementsarethefuelthatmakesmassmediawork。ManyTVstations，newspapers，magazines,radiostationsareprivately(私人地)owned。Thegovernmentdoesnotgivethemmoney.Sowheredoesthemoneycomefrom？Fromadvertisements。Withoutadvertisements,therewouldnotbetheseprivatebusinesses。 Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhatadvertisingis？Throughtheyears，peoplehavegivendifferentanswerstothequestion。Forsometimeitwasfeltthatadvertisingwasameansof“keepingyournamebeforethepublic”。Andsomepeoplethoughtthatadvertisingwas“truthwelltold”。Nowmoreandmorepeopleconsideritinthisway:Advertisingisthepaid,non-personal，andusuallypersuasivepresentationofgoods,servicesandideasbysomecertainsponsors(赞助商）throughvariousmedia. First,advertisingisusuallypaidfor。Varioussponsorspayfortheadvertisementswesee，read,andhearoverthevariousmedia。Second,advertisingisnon—personal.Itisnotface-to-facecommunication。Althoughyoumayfeelthatamessageinacertainadvertisementisaimeddirectlyatyou,infact，itisdirectedatlargegroupsofpeople。Third,advertisingisusuallypersuasive。Directlyorindirectlyitaskspeopletodosomething.Alladvertisementstrytomakepeoplebelievethattheproduct,idea，orserviceadvertisedcanbenefitthem.Fourth，thesponsorsoftheadvertisementmustshowtheirnames.Fromtheadvertisement,wecanseeifthesponsorisacompany,orasingleperson.Fifth，advertisingreachesusthrougholdandmodernmassmedia。Includedintheoldmediaarenewspapers,magazines，radio，television,andfilms.Modernmediaincludeemails，matchboxcovers,andboardsontopofbuildings.1．Theexistenceoftheprivatelyownedmassmediadependsonthesupportof________.A．thegovernment B．theirownersfamiliesC．advertisements D．theTVstations2．Thepassageseemstosaythatdifferentideasofadvertisingaregivendueto________。 A．thechangeoftime B．thesubjectoftheadvertisements C．people’sagedifference D．people'sdifferentopinions3．Whichofthefollowingisconsideredmodernmassmedia？________. A．Newspapers B．Emails C．Magazines D．Films4．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutadvertisementsisNOTtrue？ A．Thesponsorsarealwaysmentioned. B．Advertisingmustbehonestandhumorous。 C．Thereisthedescriptionofthingsadvertised。 D．Advertisingismeantforlargegroupsofpeople。BWehavemettheenemy，andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings。“Mostoftheinfections（感染）wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinotheranimals,”saysStephenMorse,directoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessatColumbiaUniversity。It’snotjustthatwe’regoingtowheretheanimalsare;we’realsobringingthemclosertous.Popularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountry。AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon'tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem,"saysIsaksen。“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstrictercontrolneedchanging，"saysPeterSchantz.Monkey—poxmaybethewake—upcall.Researchersbelieveinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirowners。Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases。Anewbug（病毒）maybekindatfirst。Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful。Monkey—poxdoesn'tlookamajorinfectiousdisease。Butitisnotimpossibletopassthediseasefrompersontoperson。5．WelearnfromParagraph1thatthepetsoldattheshopmay_________。 A．comefromColumbia B．preventusfrombeinginfected C．enjoybeingwithchildren D．sufferfrommonkey-pox6．WhydidIsaksenadvisepeoplenottohaveforeignpets？A．Theyattackhumanbeings。B．Weneedtostudynativeanimals。 C．Theycan’tliveoutoftherainforest. D．Wedonotknowmuchaboutthemyet。7．Whatdoesthephrase“thewake-upcall”inParagraph3mostprobablymean？ A．anewdisease B．aclearwarning C．adangerousanimal D．amorningcall8．Thetextsuggeststhatinthefuturewe_______. A．mayhavetofightagainstmorenewdiseases B．mayeasilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogs C．shouldnotbeallowedtohavepets D．shouldstopbuyingpetsfromAfrica非选择题一、短文改错 以下标有题号的每一行均有一个错误，请找出，并按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：请在答题卡上作答。Howmanytimedoyouspendwithyouparents？ 1。Yourparentsareyour高考资源网erpeopleintheworld 2。whenyouareyoung。Andtheyalwayscaredforyou 3。deep。Buteventhoughmanychildrenstilllovetheir 4.mumanddad，familiesmaybecomemorelessclose 5.asyougetolder。Festivalsaregoodopportunitiesfor 6。familiestogettingtogether.Haveyoueverthought 7.whyyoucanshowyourparentsthatyoulovethem？ 8.Findachanceanddosomethingforthemormake 9。sinceretalkwiththem.Ifyoucandothis，your 10.parentswillbeveryhappy.第二节书面表达(满分25分）假设你是李华，曾在美国学习半年，现已回国.请根据以F要点给你的美国导师Mr．Smith写一封信：•感谢Mr．Smith对你英语学习的帮助；•向其介绍中国的春节及其习俗(不少于三项)；•邀请Mr．Smith到你家做客。注意：1．词数100左右。2．信的格式已为你给出.3．信中不能出现本人真实信息.4．请在答题卡上作答.词汇:鞭炮firecrackers春联springcouplet压岁钱luckymoney高考资源网Mr。Smith：Howiseverythinggoing？Bestwishes！Yours,LiHua参考答案单项选择1．B前一个空受到whenIphonedyou的限制，要用过去进行时。后一个空关键是理解,“我刚刚完成作业,开始洗澡”.2．B本题是考查until的用法。记住如果until前的谓语动词是短暂性动词要用not…until；如果前面是持续性动词，则直接用until。3．B本题是考查连词的用法.本题的关键是理解句子的含义：“科学家说还需要五到十年才有可能将药物在人体身上进行实验。”只有B选项符合题意。4．B本题是定语从句的考查。考生一定要注意不能和强调句混淆。因为本题中的it是用于上个问句的回答，不是用于强调句的起首。5．A本题是形容词的辨析。convenient表示“方便的”;comfortable表示“舒适的";natural表示“自然的”;helpful表示“有帮助的"。6．A本题是动词的语态考查.introduce是及物动词，后面需要有一个名词.本题中introduce后没有宾语，所以用被动，意思是：“但是没有给我们介绍."7．A本题是虚拟语气的考查。Itis(hi曲）timethat后接的从句中谓语动词需用过去式。gotobed是固定用法。8．B本题是四个动词的辨析。解此题关键是理解旬意：“人们在生活的看法上有很大的不同。”differin表示：“在……不同”。9．A本题是主语从句和宾语从句的共同考查。what引导主语从句，同时充当understand的宾语.why引导定语从句.10．B本题是对名词作定语相关知识的考查。在此题中bicycle作为分类名词直接修饰后面的名词shop，而不用’s。类似还有coffeecup等。11．B本题是介词的固定用法考查。onfire是指“着火”；setfireto是指“放火"。12．B本题是情态动词考查。关键是理解句意:“即使你失败很多次，也得保持良好的心态。"must意为“必须”，不符题意；can通常表示能力；should表示“应该"。所以will表示对将发生的事作一推测.13．A本题是惯用法的考查。but后引导的动词通常情况下用tod0，但若but前出现动词do，则省略to，直接使用动词原形。14．C本题是词类的辨析。except表示“除了"，排除的事物不包括在主语的范围内.exceptfor表示“美中不足”。exceptthat表示“除了”，后接从句。besides表示“除了",排除的事物包括在主语的范围内。15．A本题是日常交际用语的考查.考生解此题的关键是理解题干的含义：“你有桔子和苹果吗？”故A选项符合题意完形填空1．Bcarryonaconversation是固定搭配，继续进行交谈的意思。2．A根据教室里上课的情景,可以推断出来.3．C根据上文学生上课的表现可以判断出他们是失礼的，所以是rude。4．B由学生迟到早退是没礼貌的表现可知选early。5．D根据句意可以判断此处的意思是处理个人事务。6．A固定搭配。getawaywithsth：做（坏事)而不受惩罚.从上文…becausetheycan可看出选此项.7．C 由even可以看出这里和前面是递进的关系，所以是start.taketheblameforsth：承担责任8．D教授认为一个学生上课的无理行为会影响其他同班同学，所以是class。9．B由教授们的一般观点可知他们是吃惊的。10．C由开头college可判断出来是highereducation.11．A由but可知前后构成转折关系.所以这句意思是高中生无礼是意料之中，因此选expect，表预料。12．B 和后面的college构成对比，同时照应前文的highereducation。13．Dingeneral固定词组，意思是一般说来，总的说来。14．D这里that引导的是一个宾语从句。15．Csetthestandard：设立标准16．B由文章谈论的主要话题可知。17．Damong表示在学生之中。18．A agreatdealof固定搭配。19．C逐渐形成某个习惯用develop。20．B由句意可知。此处应为教授补充说的话。阅读理解1。C从第一节Sowheredoesthemoneycomefrom？Fromadvertisements。可知答案2。A从第二节Forsometimeitwasfeltthatadvertisingwasameansof“keepingyournamebeforethepublic”。Andsomepeoplethoughtthatadvertisingwas“truthwelltold”.Nowmoreandmorepeopleconsideritinthisway:Forsometime有段时间，Now现在3.B最后一句Modernmediaincludeemails，matchboxcovers,andboardsontopofbuildings.其他为oldmedia4。B答案B文章没提及5。D根据Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop。Whenmonkey-pox，adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthedis