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2019年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷

I、对话理解。(共15分,每小题1分)听对话,根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项

中选出一个正确选项,每段对话听两遍。

1.(1分)听第1段对话,回答小题。

WhichbicycleisRobert's?

A.Theredone.

B.Thegreenone.

C.Theyellowone.

2.(2分)听第2段对话,回答以下两个小题。

(1)WhatdoesCindyhkefordinner?

A.Fruit.

B.Hamburgers.

C.Chicken.

(2)Whydoesn'tCindyeatice-cream?

A.Shedoesn'tlikeit.

B.Shedoesn'twanttobefat.

C.Itisexpensive.

3.(2分)听第3段对话,回答以下两个小题。

(1)What'sthematterwithPeter?

A.Hehasatoothache.

B.Hehasaheadache.

C.Hehasapaininhisface.

(2)WhatshouldPeterdonow?

A.Havearest.

B.GetanX-ray.

C.Drinkmorewater.

4.(3分)听第4段对话,回答以下三个小题。

(1)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inahotel.

(2)WhydoesMrsKingcalltheman?

A.Shecan'tfindthebedsidelight.

B.TheTVsetdoesn'tworkwell.

C.Thewaterismuchtoohot.

(3)Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.HelpMrsKingchangeherroom.

B.HelpMrsKingenjoythesunshine.

C.HelpMrsKingmakeeverythinggowell.

5.(3分)听第5段对话,回答以下三个小题。

(1)HowlongdidTinawatchTVeverydaythreeyearsago?

A.Foraboutfourhours.

B.Foraboutthreehours.

C.Forabouttwohours.

(2)HowoftendidTinusetoplaytabletennis?

A.Threetimesaweek.

B.Twiceamonth.

C.Onceaweek.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Tinaistwelveyearsoldnow.

B.Tinaspendsmoretimeonfreetimeactivitiesthanbefore.

C.Tinaplaysthepianofortwohourseverydayallthetime.

6.(4分)听第6段对话,回答以下四个小题。

(1)Whoisthemanonthephone?

A.Amilkman.

B.Acleaner.

C.Anewneighbor.

(2)WhydoesMrsBennettinvitethemantoherhouse?

A.Becausehehasgotalotofquestionstoask.

B.Becausehewantstogivehersomegifts.

C.Becausesheistoobusytohelphimnow.

(3)Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Wheretohavetea.

B.Whenthemilkmancalls.

C.Thewaytothenearestpostoffice.

(4)WhenisthemancomingtoMrsBennett'shouse?

A.Anytimethisweek.

B.Atteatimethisafternoon.

C.Afterthreetomorrowafternoon.

IL短文理解。(共10分,每小题10分)听下面一段短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出一

个正确选项。短文听两遍。

7.(10分)(1)Whendotheshopscloseeveryday?

A.At9:30pm.

B.At10:30pm.

C.At11:00pm.

(2)Wherecanyoufindthechildren'sroom?

A.InSouthSquare.

B.NexttoMorrisshop.

C.Nearthelifts.

(3)WhatwillyouseeinMorrisShopattwoo'clocktoday?

A.Atalentshow.

B.Aclothesshow.

C.Abigsale.

(4)WhatcanyoudoinNorthSquare?

A.Watchamovie.

B.Havesomethingtoeat.

C.Buysomebeautifulclothes.

(5)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ForestShoppingCenteristhenewestoneinthiscity.

B.YoucanenjoymorethantenfilmsinNorthSquare.

C.Childrenuptotencanplayinthechildren'sroom.

m、单项选择。(共10分,每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

8.(1分)--Jane,isthisyournewdictionary?

--Yes,it*s.UncleJohnboughtitformeyesterday.()

A.meB.myC.mineD.I

9.(1分)Mr.LeealwaysgavemesomeonhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhad

sometrouble.()

A.adviceB.questionC.predictionD.problem

10.(1分)——ItseemsthatFrankneverwantstodoanythingexcept3Dmodeling.

--Right.That'swhathelikestodo.()

A.fastestB.worstC.leastD.most

11.(1分)--I'msurprisedthatyouhavebeenfooledbysucha(an)trick.

--It'sashame.()

A.certainB.simpleC.smartD.unusual

12.(1分)MymothermissedthetraintoWuhanthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleave

rightaftershegotonit.

()

A.seldomB.almostC.perhapsD.recently

13・(1分)--Anunclearpictureofafar-awayblackholescientistsaroundthe

worldthesedays,asitmightsolvesomeofthebiggestproblemsaboutouruniverse.

--It'sunbelievable!()

A.isexcitedB.wasexcited

C.hadexcitedD.hasexcited

14.(1分)--Whenshallwebeginourtrip?

--Wewillsetoutourheadteacherarrives.()

A.eversinceB.assoonas

C.sothatD.eventhough

15.(1分)--Mum,Ihavenothingtodoonweekendsbutdohomework.

--Mydear,youcansomehobbies,suchasdrawing,dancingor

collectingsomething.()

A.setupB.makeupC.putupD.takeup

16.(1分)--Andy,willyourcousingoforapicnicthisSunday?

--IfIdon'tgo,.()

A.sodoesheB.sohedoes

C.neitherwillheD.neitherdoeshe

17.(1分)--Couldyouturndownyourradio,please?Ifstoonoisy.

--Iaskedyoutoturndownyourradioalittle.()

A.Pardonme?B.Emsorry.

C.Willyouhaveatry?D.Yes,noproblem.

IV、完形填空。(共10分,每小题10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、

D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

18.(10分)Peoplealwayssaythatweneedtrynewthings,butsometimesitcanbescarytodo

so.

Afewyearsago,Ihurt(1)back.Afriendsaidacupuncture(针灸)helped

herwoundedknee.Ihadsomedoubts-notbecauseitisChinesemedicine,(2)

becauseFmafraidofneedles(针).Still,IthoughtI'dtryit.

Lyingonthedoctor'stable,Iheardtheneedlestinkling(叮当声)inametalbowl.I

turnedtohavealook.How(3)thoseneedleswere!Ijumpedupand(4)home.

Recently,mybackstartedtohurtagain.Thistime,myfriendsaidIcouldgetamassage

(按摩),soIwenttohaveatry.

(5)afewminutes,thedoctorsaidmyproblemwasserious.Shetookoutsome

smallglassesand(6)afire-Iwasabouttotrycupping(拔火罐).

Iwantedto(7),butthepainonmybackstoppedmeasIgotup.Ilayback

down.

Whenthedoctortouchedme,Ijumped.Wouldithurt?Wouldshe(8)me?

Theglassfeltcold.Butitdidn'thurt(9)!Withinjustaminute,mybackwas

coveredwithsmallglasses.Iprobablylookedlikeanuglypieceoffurniture.

Now,Pmstilluglywiththepurplecupping(10),butmybackfeelsgreat!

(1)A.myB.hisC.herD.its

(2)A.whileB.andC.butD.though

(3)A.helpfulB.valuableC.peacefulD.terrible

(4)A.rushedB.broughtC.stayedD.left

(5)A.BeforeB.AfterC.ByD.For

(6)A.hitB.causedC.litD.collected

(7)A.putawayB.sendawayC.runawayD.throwaway

(8)A.burnB.controlC.punishD.promise

(9)A.intotalB.asusualC.sofarD.atall

(10)A.smellsB.marksC.inventionsD.experiences

V、阅读选择。(共30分,每小题10分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、

C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

19.(10分)

NOTICE

WewillhaveameetingoftheChessClubofNewtownSchoolat1:00p.m.onFriday,

September12lhinthelibrary.

Allmembersareaskedtoattend.Newmembersarealsowelcome.

Atthemeeting,wewillchooseanewpresidentfortheclub.Mary,ouroldpresident,will

bemovingtoOhiothismonth.Herfatherneedstoworktherenow.Theofficersintheclub

willsuggestnamesforothermemberstovoteon.

ThenMr.Whitewillgiveatalkon"HowtoChooseaChessSet"andwillshowusdifferent

kindsofchesssets.

(1)Whatisthepurposeofthisnotice?

A.Tochooseapresident.

B.Tostartanewclub.

C.Totellaboutthenextmeeting.

D.Tochooseachessset.

(2)WhichistrueaboutMary?

A.Sheisateacherattheschool.

B.Herfatherhasgotanewjob.

C.Shedoesnotliketheclub.

D.Sheworksinthelibrary.

(3)Whowillsuggestpeopletobethenextpresident?

A.Mary.

B.Mr.White.

C.Themembers.

D.Theofficers.

(4)Whatdopeopledowhenthey"voteon"something?

A.Theychangeit.

B.Theymakeachoiceaboutit.

C.Theyplaychessforit.

D.Theysayitagainandagain.

(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthenotice?

A.Amanwillcometothemeetingtotalk.

B.Youcanalsocomeifyouarenotamemberoftheclub.

C.Thememberschooseanewpresidenteveryfouryears.

D.Onlytheofficerscandecidewhowillbethenewpresident.

20.(10分)Whenyouopenthefridge,youfindsomemoldy(发霉的)foodsometimes.But

beforeyoucanthrowitaway,yourmotherstopsyou.Shedoesn'twanttowastefood.She

cutsoffthemoldypartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?

Moldcangrowonalmostallkindsoffood.Moldisusuallygreen,white,blackorgrey.

Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolor.Moldyfoodtastesquitebad-andit'snotsafeto

eat.

Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,throwitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhot

dogs,usuallyholdswater.Thisallowsmoldtoeasilygrowbelowitssurface.Bacteria(细

菌)canalsogrowalongwithit.

Butitseasytoremovemoldfromhardfood.Themoldcan'tgrowverydeeplyinsidethis

kindoffood.AccordingtotheBBC,youshouldcutabout2.5cmaroundandbelowthemold

toremoveit.It'sOKtocutthemoldypartsoutofhardfoodandeattherest.Butifthefoodis

completelycoveredwithmold,youshouldstillthrowitaway.

Mostkindsofmoldarebadforus.Butsomekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood.For

example,penicilliumcanbeusedtomakemanytypesofcheeses,suchasbluecheese.These

cheesesaresafetoeat-andtheyYequitedeliciousaswell.

(1)Ifyoufindmoldonatomato,.

A.itissafetoeatit

B.youshouldthrowitaway

C.youcancutoffthemoldypartandeattherest

D.youcanboilitinhotwaterfirstandtheneatit

(2)Accordingtothepassage,.

A.wecan'tseemold

B.moldgrowsfasterwhenitiscold

C.moldyfoodtastesbad

D.moldeasilygrowsonhardfood

(3)Toremovemoldonhardfood,youneedto.

A.cutthefoodinhalf

B.cutthesurfaceofthefood

C.cutallthemoldandcookitagain

D.cutabout2.5cmaroundandbelowthemold

(4)Fromthelastparagraphweknowthat"penicilliumn.

A.tastesquitedelicious

B.ismorelikelytogrowoncheese

C.isbadforourhealth

D.canbeusedforustomakefood

(5)Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A.someknowledgeofmoldandmoldyfood

B.howtousemoldtomakedeliciousfood

C.thatmoldneverdoesgoodtoourlives

D.thedangerofeatingmoldandmoldyfood

21.(10分)MyfatherwasborninasmalltownintheUS.Hetraveledtomanycitiesinthe

country,beforegoingontoFrance,AustraliaandthePhilippines.Hetookhiswifeandthree

daughterswithhimandwentwherevertheroadtookhim.

It'seasytofeellonelywhenyou'reontheroad.Asmymothersaidrepeatedly,"Wemade

lotsofnewfriendsonourtrip-mostofthemweremechanics(机械工)“,sinceweoften

spenthoursinrepairshops.Butthatwasbetterthansittingbytheroadsidewhenitwas40℃.

Gettingalongsometimesseemedimpossible.Therewerealwaysalotofarguments,

especiallyamongusback-seatpassengersaboutwhohadtositinthemiddle.

Butevenifitwashard,wedidlearnalotaboutforgiveness(原谅).

WhenweweretravellinginthePhilippines,wedrovetoQuezonCityoneday.Itshould

havebeenaone-hourdrivebutwasnearlythree,thankstobadroadsandworsetraffic."Did

youputoursuitcases(行李箱)inthecar?”myfatheraskedmymotheraswearrived.From

thebackseat,wesawherslowlyturntowardmyfather.nNo,"shesaid."Ithoughtyoudid."

Thatwashowaseven-hourcartripturnedintoa16-hourcartrip,whichwasmostlyspent

insilence.

Insituationslikethat,wehadtolearntoletgoofourangerbecausewewerestuckina

movingboxwiththesamepeoplefortherestofthejourney.EvenifIsometimesfeltlike

openingthecardoorandpushingoneofmysistersout,Ikeptmyfeelingstomyself.

Thisiswhyroadtripswerelikemobileuniversitiestous.WegotourPHDs(博士学位)

inhowtogetalongwithotherpeoplejustbytravellinginthatoldcar.

Andifweweresomehowgivenasecondchanceatlife,wewoulddoitallover

again.Only【histime,I'dputthesuitcasesinthecarmyself.

(1)Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thewriter'sfather.

A.didn*tlikehishometown

B.enjoyedtravellingalot

C.preferredtravellingalone

D.hadnevertravelledabroad

(2)Duringtheroadtrips,.

A.hotweathermadealotoftroubleforthefamily

B.thewriter'smotherwasveryproudtomakefriends

C.thefamilyoftenhadtostoptogettheircarrepaired

D.theyarguedaboutwhohadtositinthefront

(3)WhenthefamilywastravellinginthePhilippines,.

A.theywereverysurprisedatthegoodtrafficconditionsontheway

B.thefatherandmotherhadabigfightwitheachother

C.theywastedmoretimeontheroadaftertheyforgottotaketheirsuitcases

D.thefamilyhadawonderfultimewitheachotherontheroad

(4)Inthewritersopinion,roadtrips.

A.areveryboringforbigfamilies

B.arefunonlywhenwetravelwithothers

C.helppeoplegotouniversities

D.helppeopletodeveloptheirsocialskills

(5)Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthispassagemean?

A.Thewriterhasreallylearnedtobemoreresponsibleinthefuture.

B.Itwillwastealotoftimeifyouforgettocarrysomethingduringthetrips.

C.Itiscommontoexperiencesomeproblemswhenyoutravelwithsomeoneelse.

D.Thewriterthinksaholidayisachancetounderstandyourfamilymembersbetter.

VI、阅读还原。(共10分,每小题10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填

入空白处的最佳选项。

22.(10分)Whatdowereallymeanbybeingopen?Beingopenisakindofinvitationtoothers

tocomein,tospeakandtoshare.(I).Inthiswaywewillbeunderstoodand

acceptedbyothers.Ifwearen'topenwithothers,wewon*tfullybelieveinourselvesor

others.

Hereareafewwaysforyoutobemoreopen.First,makeyouroutsidebehaviorthe

sameasyourinsidefeelingsandthoughts.Second,(2).Third,trytochangeyour

questionintostatements(陈述)andtalkinthefirstpersonsothatpeoplewillunderstandyou

moreeasily.Finally,trynottosay,"Idon'tknow."ThisusuallymeansnIdon'twanttothink

aboutitanymore."

(3).Youmaywanttobemoreopenwithclosefriends,butnotwithpeople

youdon'tknowwell.Thisisbecauseyou'renotsurehowsomeoneelsewillusewhatthey

knowaboutyou.(4).Ifwesayeverythingwethinkandfeel,theywillfeelvery

uncomfortable.

Inall,(5),butwe'dbetterkeepthebalance(平衡)betweenbeingopen

andbeingtooopen.

A.Besides,somepeoplemaynotbecomfortablebeingsoopen.

B.sharehowyoureallyfeelaboutsomethinginsteadofjustopinions

C.beingopenisagoodwayforustogetalongwellwithothers

D.It'simportanttoletothersgettoknowhowwethinkandfeel

E.Rememberalsothatit'snotsuitabletobeopenwitheveryoneineverysituation

vn、短文填空。(共io分,每小题io分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个

单词)或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空(1-3个单词)或根据音标填词。

23.(10分)Afteronlytwoweeksintheaters,amovie,TheWanderingEarthhasearnedover

fourbillionyuan.IthassetmanyrecordsfortheChinesemovieindustry.(1)abig

surprisethatis!After(2),therehasn'tbeenthatachievementforChinesescience

fiction.ManyagreethatthismoviewillbringanewageforChinesesciencefiction.

ThismovieisbasedonanovelbyLiuCixin,theworld-famoussciencefictionwriter.

Liusetsagreatbackgroundforthemovie(3)(develop)around.

However,whatreallymakesthemovieexcellentis(4)(it)“Chineseelements".

Just(5)(think)abouttheideaofthewanderingearth.Manymodernsciencefiction

worksdiscusshumanmovingtootherplanets.Veryfewhavetouchedonmovingtheearth.

Theideaof“home"asapieceoflandisvery(6)/1spej1/toChina.InWestern

cultures,oftenuhome"(7)(connect)withjustpeople.

These"Chineseelements"naturallydrawattentionoftheChinese.Westernerslikethem,

(8),becausetheyappearfresh.Fromthe(9)(succeed)ofTheWandering

Earth,weknowthewayforustoachieveourdreamisn'ttocopyapopularWesternwork.

Instead,weshouldtrytobe(10)(create)andtellagoodChinesestory.

皿、完成句子。(共io分,每小题2分)根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句

子。

24.(2分)Ataboutteno'clockeveryday,Sambrusheshisteethandthen.

山姆每天大约十点刷牙,然后上床睡觉。(go)

25.(2分)aflowershowinMingyueParknextSunday.

下周日在明月公园将会有花展。(be)

26.(2分)Nowtheweather.

天气越来越热了。(get)

27.(2分)MyuncleovertheSpringFestivalinBeijinglastyear.

去年我叔叔在北京过完春节后长胖了十磅。(put)

28.(2分)Peopleusuallymakeawishbeforethecandlesontheirbirthdays.

过生日时,人们通常在吹灭蜡烛前许一个愿望。(blow)

IX、短文写作。(共15分)

29.(15分)为了丰富学校课程,今年三月你们学校开展了研学旅行(studytrip)。假如你

是李华,请根据以下表格内容给英国笔友David写一封电子邮件,分享你的研学旅行经

历。

时间、地点3月25--27日;荆州城

活动参观古城、博物馆和关公园,观看楚剧……

收获了解荆州历史和三国文化……

感受累并快乐着……

下次研学计划自拟1--2点

参考词汇:三国ThreeKingdoms楚剧ChuOpera

要求:1.可适当发挥,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

2.词数:80--100。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

DearDavid,

Howisitgoing?I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutmylaststudytrip.

Fmlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

2019年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

I、对话理解。(共15分,每小题1分)听对话,根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项

中选出一个正确选项,每段对话听两遍。

1.(1分)听第1段对话,回答小题。

WhichbicycleisRobert's?

A.Theredone.

B.Thegreenone.

C.Theyellowone.

【考点】短对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】B

【点评】略

2.(2分)听第2段对话,回答以下两个小题。

(1)WhatdoesCindylikefordinner?

A.Fruit.

B.Hamburgers.

C.Chicken.

(2)Whydoesn'tCindyeatice-cream?

A.Shedoesn*tlikeit.

B.Shedoesn'twanttobefat.

C.Itisexpensive.

【考点】长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】CB

【点评】略

3.(2分)听第3段对话,回答以下两个小题。

(1)What,sthematterwithPeler?

A.Hehasatoothache.

B.Hehasaheadache.

C.Hehasapaininhisface.

(2)WhatshouldPeterdonow?

A.Havearest.

B.GetanX-ray.

C.Drinkmorewater.

【考点】长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】AB

【点评】略

4.(3分)听第4段对话,回答以下三个小题。

(1)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.

B.Inasupennarket.

C.Inahotel.

(2)WhydoesMrsKingcalltheman?

A.Shecan'tfindthebedsidelight.

B.TheTVsetdoesn'tworkwell.

C.Thewaterismuchtoohot.

(3)Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.HelpMrsKingchangeherroom.

B.HelpMrsKingenjoythesunshine.

C.HelpMrsKingmakeeverythinggowell.

【考点】长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】CBC

【点评】略

(3分)听第5段对话,回答以下三个小题。

(1)HowlongdidTinawatchTVeverydaythreeyearsago?

A.Foraboutfourhours.

B.Foraboutthreehours.

C.Forabouttwohours.

(2)HowoftendidTinusetoplaytabletennis?

A.Threetimesaweek.

B.Twiceamonth.

C.Onceaweek.

(3)Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Tinaistwelveyearsoldnow.

B.Tinaspendsmoretimeonfreetimeactivitiesthanbefore.

C.Tinaplaysthepianofortwohourseverydayallthetime.

【考点】长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】AAC

【点评】略

6.(4分)听第6段对话,回答以下四个小题。

(1)Whoisthemanonthephone?

A.Amilkman.

B.Acleaner.

C.Anewneighbor.

(2)WhydoesMrsBennettinvitethemantoherhouse?

A.Becausehehasgotalotofquestionstoask.

B.Becausehewantstogivehersomegifts.

C.Becausesheistoobusytohelphimnow.

(3)Whichofthefollowingdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Wheretohavetea.

B.Whenthemilkmancalls.

C.Thewaytothenearestpostoffice.

(4)WhenisthemancomingtoMrsBennettshouse?

A.Anytimethisweek.

B.Atteatimethisafternoon.

C.Afterthreetomorrowafternoon.

【考点】长对话理解.

【分析】略

【解答】CABC

【点评】略

II.短文理解。(共10分,每小题10分)听下面一段短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出一

个正确选项。短文听两遍。

7.(10分)(1)Whendotheshopscloseeveryday?

A.At9:30pm.

B.At10:30pm.

C.At11:00pm.

(2)Wherecanyoufindthechildren'sroom?

A.InSouthSquare.

B.NexttoMonisshop.

C.Nearthelifts.

(3)WhatwillyouseeinMomsShopattwoo'clocktoday?

A.Atalentshow.

B.Aclothesshow.

C.Abigsale.

(4)WhatcanyoudoinNorthSquare?

A.Watchamovie.

B.Havesomethingtoeat.

C.Buysomebeautifulclothes.

(5)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ForestShoppingCenteristhenewestoneinthiscity.

B.YoucanenjoymorethantenfilmsinNorthSquare.

C.Childrenuptotencanplayinthechildren'sroom.

【考点】短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】ACBBC

【点评】略

m、单项选择。(共10分,每小题1分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

8.(1分)--Jane,isthisyournewdictionary?

--Yes.it's.UncleJohnboughtitformeyesterday.()

A.meB.myC.mineD.I

【考点】物主代词.

【分析】-简,这是你的新字典吗?

-是的,是我的。这是约翰叔叔昨天给我买的。

【解答】me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主

代词;I我,人称代词主格。问句询问"这是你的新字典吗",答语中所填词后面没有名词,

故用名词性物主代词。

故选:Co

【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。

9.(1分)Mr.LeealwaysgavemesomeonhowtostudyEnglishwellwhenIhad

sometrouble.()

A.adviceB.questionC.predictionD.problem

【考点】名词的词义辨析.

【分析】当我遇到困难时,李老师总是给我一些如何学好英语的建议。

【解答】advice建议;question问题;prediction预测;problem问题。根据句意"当我遇

到困难时,李老师总是给我一些如何学好英语的一。"可知,advice符合句意。

故选:Ao

【点评】考查名词词义辨析,要牢记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。

10.(1分)--ItseemsthatFrankneverwantstodoanythingexcept3Dmodeling.

--Right.That'swhathelikestodo.()

A.fastestB.worstC.leastD.most

【考点】副词的比较级和最高级.

【分析】--弗兰克似乎从来不想做任何事,除了三维建模。

--正确的。那是他最喜欢做的事。

【解答】fastest最快;worst最差;least最少;most最、最多。根据ItseemsthatFranknever

wantstodoanythingexcept3Dmodeling”弗兰克似乎从来不想做任何事,除了三维建模”

可知,那是他“最“喜欢做的事。

故选:D。

【点评】考查最高级,要熟练掌握最高级的用法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的

最高级形式。

11.(1分)--Fmsurprisedthatyouhavebeenfooledbysucha(an)trick.

--It'sashame.()

A.certainB.simpleC.smartD.unusual

【考点】形容词词义辨析.

【分析】--我很惊讶你被这么简单的把戏骗了。

~~真是耻辱。

【解答】certain确定的;simple简单的;smart聪明的;unusual不寻常的。根据I'msurprised

thatyouhavebeenfooled"我很惊讶你被骗了”可知,应该是“简单的”把戏。

故选:Bo

【点评】考查形容词.形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构,要抓住关键词句,结合语

境选择适当的形容词完成试题。

12.(1分)MymothermissedthetraintoWuhanthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleave

rightaftershegotonit.

()

A.seldomB.almostC.perhapsD.recently

【考点】频度副词.

【分析】我妈妈今天下午几乎错过去武汉的火车。她一上车正好火车就开始出发了。

【解答】seldom很少;almost几乎;perhaps大概;recently最近。根据Itstartedtoleaveright

aftershegotonit”她一上车正好火车就开始出发了"可知,应该“几乎“错过火车。

故选:Bo

【点评】考查副词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题。

13.(1分)--Anunclearpictureofafar-awayblackholescientistsaroundthe

worldthesedays,asitmightsolvesomeofthebiggestproblemsaboutouruniverse.

--It'sunbelievable!()

A.isexcitedB.wasexcited

C.hadexcitedD.hasexcited

【考点】现在完成时.

【分析】——近些天,一个遥远的黑洞的不清晰照片让全世界科学家兴奋不已,因为

它可能解决我们宇宙中一些最大的难题。——真是难以置信!

【解答】根据题干,时间状语thesedays,是含现在在内的时间,根据语境,因为它可能

解决我们宇宙中一些最大的难题,可知多年未解决的科学难题在这几天得以突破,所以

用现在完成时。

故选:D。

【点评】时态类题型的解题根本在于,各时态的含义、结构,标志必须十分清晰;同时

掌握各时态的一些特殊的用法以及表达法;学会根据不同的语言环境灵活确定时态,正

确选择。

14.(1分)--Whenshallwebeginourtrip?

--Wewillsetoutourheadteacherarrives.()

A.eversinceB.assoonas

C.sothatD.eventhough

【考点】连词辨析.

【分析】--我们什么时候开始旅行?

--班主任一到我们就出发。

【解答】eversince从那以后;assoonas-----就…;sothat以便;eventhough尽管。根据

Wewillsetout"我们将会出发",及ourheadteacherarrives"我们的班主任到达"可知,应该

是”班主任一到我们就出发",用assoonas引导时间状语从句。

故选:B。

【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结

合语境,选择合适连词用法。

15.(1分)--Mum,Ihavenothingtodoonweekendsbutdohomework.

--Mydear,youcansomehobbies,suchasdrawing,dancingor

collectingsomething.()

A.setupB.makeupC.putupD.takeup

【考点】动词短语.

【分析】-妈妈,我在周末除了写作业,没什么其他的事情干。

-亲爱的,你可以培养一些爱好,比如说画画,跳舞或者收集东西。

【解答】setup建立,设立,makeup编造,putup张贴,搭建,takeup开始从事,take

upahobby培养一种业余爱好,是固定搭配。根据题意,你可以培养一些爱好,可知只有

takeup符合题意。

故选:D。

【点评】掌握动词短语的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案。

16.(1分)--Andy,willyourco

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