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高考英语作文常用句型
及句子变换
一.开头句型
1.Asfaras...isconcerned
2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...
3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...
4.Astheproverbsays,
5.Ithastobenoticedthat...
6.It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat...
7.It`slikelythat...
8.It`shardlythat...
9.It’shardlytoomuchtosaythat...
10.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是
11.There’snodenyingthefactthat...毫无疑问,无可否认
12.Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...
13.what’sfarmoreimportantisthat...
二.衔接句型
Acaseinpointis...
Asisoftenthecase...
Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述
Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……
Butit’sapitythat...
Forallthat...Inspiteofthefactthat...
Further,weholdopinionthat...
?However,thedifficultyliesin...
Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...
?not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
Inviewofthepresentstation.鉴于目前形势
?Ashasbeenmentionedabove...
?Inthisrespect,wemayaswell(say)从这个角度上我们可以说
?However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即
三.结尾句型
Iwillconcludebysaying...
Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...
Allthingsconsidered,总而言之
Itmaybesafelysaidthat...
Therefore,inmyopinion,it’smoreadvisable...
?Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat….
?Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat….
?Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
?Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看来……也许更好
四.举例句型
Let’stake...toillustratethis.试举例以兹证明
let’staketheabovechartasanexampleto
illustratethis.
Hereisonemoreexample.
2高考英语作文常用句型
Take…forexample.
Thesameistrueof….
Thisoffersatypicalinstanceof….
Wemayquoteacommonexampleof….
Justthinkof….
五常用于引言段的句型
1.Somepeoplethinkthat….Tobefrank,Icannotagreewiththeiropinionforthereasonsbelow.
2.Foryears,…hasbeenseenas…,butthingsarequitedifferentnow.
3.Ibelievethetitlestatementisvalidbecause….
4.Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat….Ibelieve….
5.Myargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.
6.Alongwiththedevelopmentof…,moreandmore….
7.Thereisalong-runningdebateastowhether….
8.Itiscommonly/generally/widely/believed/held/accepted/recognizedthat….
9.AsfarasIamconcerned,Icompletelyagreewiththeformer/thelatter.
10.Beforegivingmyopinion,Ithinkitisessentialtolookattheargumentofbothsides.
六表示比较和对比的常用句型
和表达法
1.Aiscompletely/totally/entirelydifferentfromB.
2.AandBaredifferentinsome/everyway/respect/aspect.
3.AandBdifferin….
4.AdiffersfromBin….
5.ThedifferencebetweenAandBis/liesin/existsin….
6.Comparedwith/Incontrastto/UnlikeA,B….
7.A…,ontheotherhand,/incontrast,/while/whereasB….
8.WhileitisgenerallybelievedthatA…,IbelieveB….
9.Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferent.
10.BothAandB….However,A…;ontheotherhand,B….
11.ThemoststrikingdifferenceisthatA…,whileB….
七演绎法常用的句型
1.Thereareseveralreasonsfor…,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.
2.Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor…,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.
3高考英语作文常用句型
3.Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.
4.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.
5.Thereasonsareasfollows.
八因果推理法常用句型
1.Because/Sincewereadthebook,wehavelearnedalot.
2.Ifwereadthebook,wewouldlearnalot.
3.Wereadthebook;asaresult/therefore/thus/hence/consequently/forthisreason/becauseofthis,we’velearnedalot.
4.Asaresultof/Becauseof/Dueto/Owingtoreadingthebook,we’velearnedalot.
5.Thecauseof/reasonfor/overweightiseatingtoomuch.
6.Overweightiscausedby/dueto/becauseofeatingtoomuch.
7.Theeffect/consequence/resultofeatingtoomuchisoverweight.
8.Eatingtoomuchcauses/resultsin/leadstooverweight.
英语写作中的句式选择,结合平时练习和所学短语及语法运用,总结如下,与大家共同探讨:
一改变时态
例:
Thebellisringingnow.
一般
Theregoesthebell.
特殊
二改变语态
例:Peoplesuggestthattheconferencebeputoff.一般
Itissuggestedthattheconferencebeputoff.特殊
三使用不定式
例:Heissokindthathecanhelpme.一般
Heissokindastohelpme.特殊
四使用过去分词
例:1Shewalkedoutofthelabandmanystudents
followedher.一般
Followedbymanystudents,shewalkedoutofthelab
特殊.
2Onceitisseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.一般
Onceseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.特殊
4高考英语作文常用句型
五使用v-ing
1Whenhearrives,pleasegivemeane-mail.一般Onarriving/hisarrival,pleasegivemeane-mail.特殊
2Iftheweatherpermits,Iwillcometomorrow.一般
Iwillcometomorrow,weatherpermitting..特殊
六
使用名词性从句
1
Itdisappointedeverybodythat
hedidn’tturnup.一般
Thefactthathedidn’tturnup
disappointedeverybody.特殊
2Ihappenedtohavemethim.一般
IthappenedthatIhadmethim.特殊
3Tohissurprise,thelittlegirlknows
somanythings.一般
Whatsurpriseshimisthatthelittlegirl
knowssomanythings.特殊
七
使用定语从句
例;Thegirlisspokenhighlyof.Her
compositionwaswellwritten.一般
Thegirlwhosecompositionwaswellwrittenisspokenhighlyof.特殊
八使用状语从句
1Iwon‘tbelievewhathesays.一般
Nomatterwhathesays,Iwon‘tbelieve.特殊
2Ifyoucomebackbeforesixo'clock,youcangoout.一般
Youcangooutonconditionthatyoucomebackbeforesixo'clock..特殊
3Ifshedoesn’tagree,whatshallwedo?一般Supposingthatshedoesn’tagree,whatshellwedo?特殊
九使用虚拟语气
例:Theshipdidn'tsinkwithallonboardbecausethereweretheeffortsofthecaptain.一般
Butfortheeffortsofthecaptain,theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard.特殊
十使用倒装句型
例:ThoughI'mweakI'llmaketheeffort.一般
WeakasIam,I'llmaketheeffort..特殊高考英语作文常用句型及短语汇总一、~the+~est+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)例句:HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容词+thanto+V例句:Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.没有比接受教育更重要的事。三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)例句:Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V……(不可否认的……)例句:Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~(全世界都知道……)例句:Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~(毫无疑问的……)例句:Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子(……的优点是……)例句:Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon'tcreate(produce)anypollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子(……的原因是……)例句:Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此……以致于……)例句:Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。十、Adj+as+Subject(主词)+be,S+V~~~(虽然……)例句:Richasourcountryis,thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一点也不}虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~(愈……愈……)例句:Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力,你愈进步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。十二、By+Ving,~~can~~(借着……,……能够……
例句:Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。十三、~~~enable+Object(受词)+to+V(……使……能够……)例句:Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~(我们绝对不能……)例句:Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。十五、Itistime+S+过去式(该是……的时候了)例句:Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。十六、Thosewho~~~(……的人……)例句:Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~(没有人不……)例句:Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.
没有人不渴望上大学。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不……)例句:Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子(可想而知的)Itisobviousthat+句子(明显的)Itisapparentthat+句子(显然的)例句:Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~(那就是……的原因)例句:Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon'tlikeit.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+时间,S+现在完成式……(过去……年来,……一直……)例句:Forthepasttwoyears,Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。二十二、Since+S+过去式,S+现在完成式。例句:Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自从他上高中,他一直很用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~(……是值得的。)例句:Itpaystohelpothers.
帮助别人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon(以……为基础)例句:Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V(不遗余力的)例句:Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。二十六、bringhometo+人+事(让……明白……事)例句:Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~(与……息息相关)例句:Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.
做运动与健康息息相关。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V(养成……的习惯)例句:Weshouldgetintothehabitofkeepinggoodhours.我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。二十九、Dueto/Owingto/Thanksto+N/Ving,~~~(因为……)例句:Thankstohisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。三十、Whata+Adj+N+S+V!=How+Adj+a+N+V!(多么……!)例句:Whatanimportantthingitistokeepourpromise!Howimportantathingitistokeepourpromise!遵守诺言是多么重要的事!三十一、Leavemuchtobedesired(令人不满意)例句:Theconditionofourtrafficleavesmuchtobedesired.我们的交通状况令人不满意。三十二、Haveagreatinfluenceon~~~(对……有很大的影响)例句:Smokinghasagreatinfluenceonourhealth.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。三十三、dogoodto(对……有益),doharmto(对……有害)例句:Readingdoesgoodtoourmind.
读书对心灵有益。Overworkdoesharmtohealth.
工作过度对健康有害。三十四、Poseagreatthreatto~~(对……造成一大威胁)例句:Pollutionposesagreatthreattoourexistence.污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。三十五、doone'sutmostto+V=doone’sbest(尽全力去……)例句:Weshoulddoourutmosttoachieveourgoalinlife.我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标
.不用说¸…Itgoeswithoutsayingthat从句=(Itis)needlesstosay(that)从句=Itisobviousthat从句=Obviously,S.+V.例∶不用说早睡早起是值得的。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.2.我深信…Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)从句=Iamgreatlyassured(that)从句例∶我深信预防好于治疗。Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.3.在各种…之中¸…Amongvariouskindsof…,…=Ofallthe…,…例∶在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.4.…是很容易证明的。Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)从句例∶时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.5.…无论如何强调都不为过。…cannotbeoveremphasized例∶交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.6.就我的看法¸…;我认为…Inmyopinion,…=Tomymind,….=AsfarasIamconcerned,…例∶就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.7.(A)每个人都知道…Everyoneknows(that)从句=It’swell-knownthat=Asweallknow,…
(B)就我所知¸…Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,…例∶就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome.8.毫无疑问地¸…Thereisnodoubt(that)从句例∶毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。Thereisnodoubtthatnear-sightednessisaseriousproblemamongtheyouthofourcountry.9.根据我个人经验¸…Accordingtomypersonalexperience,…=Basedonmypersonalexperience,…例∶根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood.10.在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethan…例∶在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethanMissChang,myEnglishteacher.11.(A)随着人口的增加¸…Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,…
(B)随着科技的进步,…Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,…例∶随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan'seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.补:1、Thosewho~~~(...的人...)
例句:Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
2、Thereisnoonebut~~~(没有人不...)
例句:Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.
没有人不渴望上大学。
3、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V(不得不...)
例句:Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.
既然考试迫在眉睫,
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