2022年福建省漳平市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析

2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1,全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2,请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.FormanydaysIhavebeentryingtowhatitisthatmakesJacksoannoyed.

A.carryoutB.figureout

C.watchoutD.standout

2.••-FilpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?

---Notatall..

A.I'drathernotB.I'dbehappy

C.FvenotimeD.I'dliketo

3.Notuntilthebetterqualitiesinourselvesexpecttofindtheminothers.

A.havewedeveloped;canvve

B.wehavedeveloped;thatcanwe

C.wehavedeveloped;canwe

D.canwedevelop;thatwewill

4.Isthisyourcellphone,Tony?IitwhenIwascleaningtheclassroom.

A.cameacrossB.dealtwith

C.lookedafterD.heldonto

5.Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanotherstheproductsareofsimilarquality?

A.asthoughB.evenifC.sothatD.incase

6.Thebookisnowoutofprint,itcaneasilybeborrowedfromlibraries.

A.andB.for

C.soD.but

7.Thepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,Ientered,lookingoverthesquare.

A.whereB.intowhich

C.whichD.that

8.AstormburiedIllinoisunderseveralinchesofsnowonTuesday,atleast100peopledeadintrafficaccidents.

A.toleaveB.leave

C.leftD.leaving

9.Computer-controlledrobotsaretakingoverjobsinmanyindustries,whichusedtobedone・

artificiallyB.manually

C.comprehensivelyD.gradually

10.Manypeoplecomplainedaboutthestoneslyingonaroad,butdidanythingaboutgettingthestonesoutof

theway.

A.bothB.nooneC.noneD.all

11.Anexhibitionwith885culturalrelicstobedisplayedattheMeridianGateGallery.

A.washeldB.wouldholdC.hasholdD.willbeheld

12.Sometimesitseemstobothertheteacherallthestudentsarebeingtooquiet.

A.howB.what

C.thatD.where

13.Mariaisconstantlymakingefforts,shedeservesthegoalofenteringthekeyuniversity.

A.achievingB.toachieveC.beingachievedD.tobeachieve

14.1needhelpnow!IhavetofixaleakingpipeinmybathroombutI'mnotsuretobegin.

A.whatB.which

C.whereD.when

15.ItwasintheremotemountainareasIspentthegapyearIlearnedhowtoworkwithagroupof

strangersandhowtolookaftermyself.

A.where;thatB.when;that

C.where;whenD.that;where

16.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?

_.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.

A.NokiddingB.NowonderC.NoproblemD.Noway

17.—Don'tputthewasteontheground,youngman.

—Oh,I'msorry.Ithedustbinthere.

A.hadn'tseenB.haven'tseen

C.didn'tseeD.wasn'tseeing

18.LichunisaChinesewordforoneofthe24solarterms,meansthebeginningofspring.

A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which

19.Mollyfinallyagreed,reluctantly,togoandseeadoctor

A.afterwardsB.almost

C・otherwiseD,somewhat

20.We__havehurriedallthewaytotheairport—theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.

A.mustn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.wouldn't

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）PromoteYourBookwithaFreeBookDailyAuthorAccount

WeinviteyoutosetupafreeauthoraccountonBookDailytopromoteyourbooktoourreaders.BookDaily

introducesauthorstonewreadersbyprovidingasamplechapterfromtheauthor'sbooks.Justyesterday,15,886

samplechaptersweresenttoourreadersbyemail.

Itonlytakesafewminutestosetupyouraccountandyou'llseeyourbooksnexttothosebybest-sellingauthorson

BookDaily,comyjustwaitingtobediscoveredbynewreaders!

BookMarketingBenefits

JointhegrowingcommunityofauthorswhouseBookDailyasatoolindevelopingtheironlinepromotional

strategies（策略）.AfreeBookDailyauthoraccountallowsyouto:

•Postthefirstchapterofanyofyourbooksforreaderreview

•Postyourbiographyandphoto

•IncludealinktoyourwebsiteoryourblogfornewtrafficandSEOvalue

•Loadvideoaboutyourbook

•Receivearegularauthormarketingnewsletterfromthoughtleadersindigitalbookmarketing

•Promoteyourworkwithourfreepressreleaseinformation,andmore

FreeBonus:Receiveafreecopyofourebook,“OnlineMarketingfurAuthors"，loadedwithonlinemarketing

information.

It'sEasytoGetStarted!

Ifyouhavealreadybegunpromotingyourbookonline,thechancesareverygoodchatyoualreadyhaveeverything

youneedanditshouldonlytakeafewminutes.We'llwalkyouthroughthefollowingstepstomakeiteasy：

•Setupaccountnameandpassword

•Cheekyouremailaddress

•Loadyourbio,pictureandvideos

•Addyoursamplechapter

•Beginpromoting!

1、WhatBookDailydoesisjust.

A.tohelpimprovetheauthor'sbooks

B.toletreadersknowmoreabouttheauthor'sbooks

C.toaskbest-sellingauthorsforhelp

D.tomaketheauthor'sbooksoldatahigherprice

2^ThroughaBookDailyauthoraccount,anauthorwill.

A.receivefreeonlinemarketinginformation

B.havehisnewsletterpublished

C.setuphisownwebsiteforhisbooks

D.publishhisbookrevieweasily

3、Ifyouhavealreadybegunpromotingbooksonline,itwillbetosetupaBookDailyauthoraccount.

A.moredifficultB.morereasonable

C.cheaperD.easier

22.（8分）Somecolorspeopleseelateatnightcouldcausesignsofclinical（临床的）depression（沮丧）.Thatwas

thefindingofastudythatbuildsonearlierstudyfindings.Theyshowthatindividuals（个人）wholiveorworkinlow

levelsoflightovemight（整夜）candevelopclinicaldepression.Doctorsusetheword“clinicaldepression^todescribe

severeformofdepression.Signsmayincludelossofinterestorpleasureinmostactivities,lowenergylevelsand

thoughtsofdeathorsuicide.

Inthenewstudy,Americaninvestigatorsdesignedanexperimentthatexposedhamsters（仓鼠）todifferentcolors.

Theresearcherschosehamstersbecausetheyarenocturnal,whichmeanstheysleepduringthedayandareactiveat

night.

Theanimalswereseparatedintofourgroups.Onegroupofhamsterswaskeptinthedarkduringtheirnight-time

period.Anothergroupwasplacedinfrontofabluelight,athirdgroupsleptinfrontofawhitelight,whileafourthwas

putinfrontofaredlight.

Afterfourweeks,theresearchersnotedhowmuchsugarywaterthehamstersdrank.Theyfoundthatthemost

depressedanimalsdranktheleastamountofwater.

RandyNelsonheadstheDepartmentofNeuroscienceatOhioStateUniversity.Hesaysanimalsthatsleptinblue

andwhitelightappearedtobethemostdepressed.uWhatwesawisthattheseanimalsdidn'tshowanysleep

uneasiness（不安）atallbuttheydidmessupbiologicalclockgenesandtheydidshowdepressivesignwhileiftheywere

inthedim（微弱）rcdlight,theydidnot.”

RandyNelsonnotesthatphotosensitive（感光）cellsintheeyeshavelittletodowitheyesight.Hesaysthesecellssend

signalstotheareaofthebrainthatcontrolswhathasbeencalledthenaturalsleep-wakecycle.

Hesaysthere'salotofblueinwhitelight.Thisexplainswhythebluelightandwhitelighthamstersappeartobe

moredepressedthanthehamstersseeingredlightordarkness.

1、Researchersusehamstersintheexperimentbecause.

A.theyaresimilartohumansindealingwithcolors

B.theyareeasytoobserveandstudy

C.theyaresensitivetocolorslikehumanbeings

D.theyareactiveatnightandsleepduringtheday

2、Whatsignshowsthatthehamstersarebeingdepressed?

A.Theydrinklesssugarywater.

B.Theydon9tsleepwell.

C.Theireyesightbecomesworse.

D.Theirenergylevelbecomeslow.

3、tendstocausehamsterstobedepressed.

A.DimlightB.Redlight

C.BluelightD.Darkness

4、Whatcanhelppeoplewhoworklateatnighttoavoidbeingdepressed?

A.Notbeingexposedtodimredlightwhenusingcomputers.

B.Equippingtheircomputerscreenstoputitmoreinthereddishlight.

C.Livingorworkinginlowlevelsoflightovernight.

D.Goingtoseedoctorsofclinicaldepressionregularlyforhelp.

23.（8分）WEWILLNEVERFORGET

ELEPHANTENDOTHELIOTROPICHERPESVIRUS（EEHV）ISADEADLYVIRUSWHICHAFFECTS

YOUNGELEPHANTSGLOBALLY.Wewanttofindasolutiontothisdisease.

Thiscomplexdiseaseishavingacatastrophic（灾难性的）effectontheglobalconservationoftheAsianelephantand

wewanttofindasolutiontotheproblemassoonaspossibletostopmoreelephantsfromdyingfromthisdeadlydisease.

EEHVDOESNTDISCRIMINATE（区另lj）

Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherit'satwoyearoldelephantatChesterZoo,atazoointheUSAorinthewildin

Africa—thisisaproblemrightaroundtheworldwhichmakesitevenmorecritical（关键的）thatwefindananswer.We

don'twantittobeanextinctionleveleventforthisimportantanimal.

MIKEJORDAN,CHESTERZOOSCOLLECTIONSDIRECTOR

Atpresent,notenoughisknownaboutthisdiseasesoweneedtocarryoutimportantresearchtohopefullyget

closertofindingawaytostoppingitkillingmoreelephants.We*repartoftheworldconservationcommunitydevotedto

theconservationofAsianelephants,sowewillcontinuetocarryoutmoreresearchandworktodiscovermoreabout

thisvirusandhowtotreatit.

WEREACTINGFORELEPHANTS...

...tohelpsavetheglobalpo-pulationofthespecies.Youcanhelpfindasolutionbymakingadonationtoday.We

WillNeverForget.

DONATETOWEWILLNEVERFORGET

Jointhefightnowand100%ofyourmoneywillsupporttheresearchandhelpusputastoptothisdeadlyvirus.

ftCAVSECKS1UZOOFAYS10ftOUR（MBHEADSF9WYOf

rOURDOHAUOrfmiCOlOWACOSCOHSUVAHOHI

1、Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutEEHV?

A.IthasaffectedmanyAsiananimals.B.Ithasn'tbeenwellcontrolled.

C.Ithasalittleeffectonelephants.D.Itisakindofanimal.

2、WhichofthefollowingaboutMikeJordanisTRUE?

A.Heworksforprotectingelephants.

B.Heisawell-knownanimaldoctor.

C.Heisafamousspokenpersonforelephants.

D.He*smostlikelytofindthecauseofthedisease.

3、Howcanyoudonatemoney?

A.BygivingittoMikeJordan.B.Bygivingittotheauthor.

C.Bymakingdonationsregularly.D.Bymakingdonationsthroughbank.

4、Whatisthetextismeantto?

A.Toexplainit*sdifficulttoprotectAsianelephants.

B.ToencouragepeopletoresearchEEHV.

C.ToattractpeopletosaveAsianelephants.

D.TointroducesomethingaboutAsianelephants.

24.（8分）RayTokuda,a54-year-oldJapaneseAmerican,isproudofthetitlehisschoolhasgivenhim.Heisa

Shifu,aChinesewordliterallymeaningamaster,mentororseniorpractionerofmartialarts.

Tokudahasreasontobeproud.HehasbeeninvolvedwithChinesemartialartsforalmostfourdecades.After

learningthematthemartialartsschoolinNewMexicoState,todayheisamongthemostexperiencedkungfuteachers

oftheschool.

PracticingmartialartstwotothreehoursandhelpingstudentsimprovetheirskillshavebecomeTokuda'sdaily

routine.Heexpectstopracticeandteachmartialartsfortherestofhislife."I'mstilllearning.It'sworthmorethana

lifetimetolearnChinesemartialarts,"hesaid.uOnceIstarted,Ijustcouldn'tstop.Ithinkifsalsothemagicof

Chineseculture.^

Tokudawassenttothemartialartsschoolwhenhewas10.Hestillremembershowunwillinghewaswhenstarting

out."MyfatherhadalwayswantedtolearnChinesemartialartsbutnevergotthechance,soheputhiskidinJhesaid.

“IwassoafraidatthattimebecauseIthoughtkungfuwasallaboutfighting.”

Butthingschangedafterhelearnedthatmartialartsweremorethanpunchingandkicking.

“Oneofthethingsmartialartsteachmeisovercomingadversity,“Tokudasaid."Asalittlekid,myfirstlessonwas

like,oh,look,thisisathingthatIcangetthroughbydiligence,perseverance（毅力）anddedication,andthatwas

pricelessformylife."

LearningChinesemartialartsopenedagatewayforhimtobetterunderstandChineseculturebecausehecould

hearalotofancientChinesekungfu-relatedstories.66ItislikeinAmerica,wherewehearstoriesaboutknightsin

shiningarmorandKingArthurandnobledeedsdone,“hesaid.“IfeelmartialartspreservesomethingofancientChina

thatcan'tbefoundinbooks.Theyaresortofanoralhistory.95

TokudahasalsobeeninvitedtovariouseventsinhishomestatetoshowcasetraditionalChineseculture,including

thedragondanceandliondance,whichhealsolearntatthemartialartsschool.Becauseofthis,heisnowconsidereda

culturalenvoy（使者）intheeyesofthepublic.

1、Tokudadidn'twanttolearnkungfubecausehehadthoughtitwas・

A.practicalB.magical

C.violentD.difficult

2、Fromthepassage,whatcanvvelearnaboutTokuda?

A.Helearntmartialartsfromhisfather.

B.Heisthefounderofthekungfuschool.

C.Helearntfrommartialartshowtodealwithdifficulties.

D.Heisthemostexperiencedkungfuteacherofhisstate.

3、WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTokuda?

A.Modestandfriendly.B.Devotedandpersevering.

C.Talentedandhumorous.D.Motivatedandconsiderate.

25.（10分）WhatTheresaLoeisdoingprovesthatalargefarmisn'taprerequisiteforamodern

grow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can（装罐）andpreserve

muchofthefoodtheyconsume.

Loeisamasterfoodpreserver,gardenerandcanningexpert.Shealsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertips

andrecipes,withthegoalofdemonstratingthateveryonehastheabilitytocontrolwhat'sontheirplate.

Loeinitiallywenttoschooltobecomeanengineer,butshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyabout

growingandpreparingherownfood."gotintocookingmyownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs（香草）and

foodsforthatfreshflavor/'shesaid.Engineerbyday,Loelearnedcookingatnightschool.Sheultimatelypurchaseda

smallpieceoflandwithherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.

“Iteachpeoplehowtolivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,"Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat

“anybodycandothisanywhere.”Gotanapartmentwithabalcony（阳台）？Plantsomeherbs.Awindow?Perfectspot

forgrowing.Startwithherbs,sherecommends,because“they'reveryforgiving.^^Justalittleoftheherbs“cantake

yourregularcookingtoawholenewlevel,“sheadded."Ithinkifsagreatplacetostart."Then?Trygrowingsomething

fromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoorsometea.

Canningisanaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.Witheveryplantedfood,Loenoted,there'samoment

whenit'sburstingwithitsabsolutepeakflavor.UItryandkeepitinatimecapsuleinacanningjar/'Loesaid.

“Canningformeisaboutknowingvvhafsinyourfood,knowingwhereitcomesfrom.”

Inadditiontobeingmoreintouchwiththefoodshe'seating,anotherjoycomesfrompassingthisknowledgeand

thisdesireforgoodfoodtoherchildren:^Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcareful

whatweeatbutunderstandingthebivgeepicture,“shesaid,“thatifwedon'ttakecareoftheearth,noonewill.”

1、Theunderlinedword“prerequisite”（Para.1）isclosestinmeaningto“"・

A.recipeB.substitute

C.requirementD.challenge

2^WhydoesLoesuggeststartingwithherbs?

A.Theyareuseddaily.B.Theyareeasytogrow.

C.Theycangrowverytall.D.Theycanbeeatenuncooked.

3^AccordingtoLoe,whatisthebenefitofcanningherplantedfoods?

A.ItcanpreservetheirbestflavorB.Itcanpromoteheronlinesales.

C.Itcanbetterhercookingskills.D.Itcanimprovetheirnutrition.

4、Whatisthe“thebiggerpicture”（Para.6）thatLoewishesherchildrentounderstand?

A.Theknowledgeaboutgoodfood.B.Thewaytoliveagrow-our-ownlife.

C.Thejoyofgettingintouchwithfoods.D.Theresponsibilitytoprotectourearth

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Apersonshouldeatright,getsomeexercise,orheorshewilllookterriblein25years.Andiftheperson

drinksandsmokes?Even____.That'sthemessagefromBlueCrossBlueShield.The____,called“FutureYou”,usesa

digitalcameraandcomputertocompareaperson'scurrentimagewithhisorherfuturewithoutchangesinbad

habits.

“Smokingcan1yourskin,“saidAnna,acreativeoperationmanager,"Youcanseewhattheresultsofthe

toxins（毒素）andthechemicalsin2are."Alongwiththepotentially3sightofone'solderself,FutureYou

offersscience-based4onwhattoeat,howmuchtoexerciseandotherwaysto5yourhealth.Butwillitwork?

Too6totellwastheverdict（意见）ofAnna.wIwanttoseesomedata!”shesaid.

Generally,Annasaid,menshow7concernabouttheirappearancethanwomen."Womensay,'Thatlookslikemy

8onthescreen,“'shesaid."Menaremorelikelyto9,4Yeah,goahead.PutitonFacebook.'"Theprojectwas

raisedmorethanayearagotoimprovetheoverall（总体的）healthofthepeoplewhoare10ofthiscompany.In

addition,thegrowthintheranksof11customerswouldbringdowntheoverallcostofhealthcare.Incoming

weeks,twonewoneswillbe12inlocationssuchastheAmericanTobaccoCampusandtheMuseumofNatural

Science.Ifusers13,theirinformationwillbestoredassecretswithoutnamestocreateadatabaseofgoodandbad

14.

Theprocessisfreeandtheresponseisnot15,atleastaccordingtoValenciaRobertson9oneofalineofpeoplewho

waitedto16theinstrumentonThursday.'Tmgood,”Robertsonsaidafter17herfutureimage.uIt*snot

goingtobeabigdifference.”

1、A.easierB・happierC.bitterD.worse

A.instrumentB.pictureC.placeD.structure

3、A.wealthB.characterC.appearanceD.education

4、A.reflectB.botherC.ruinD.affect

5、A.cigaretteB.beersC.medicinesD.foods

6、A.confusingB.convincingC.depressingD.exciting

7、A.opinionB.plansC.thoughtD.advice

8、A.breakB.damageC.preserveD.change

9、A.possibleB.naturalC.earlyD.clear

10NA.deeperB・lessC.higherD.stronger

11、A.sonB.fatherC.daughterD.mom

12、A.guessB.sayC.doubtD.wonder

13、A.customersB・managersC.secretariesD.cleaners

14^A.cautiousB.smartC.carelessD.generous

15、A.showingupB.thoughtoutC.soldoutD.dyingout

16、A.knowB.agreeC.comeD.listen

17、A.habitsB.choicesC.methodsD.plans

18、A.niceB.coolC.strangeD.bad

19、A.repairB.sellC.tryD.buy

20、A.drawingB.viewingC.picturingD.imaging

第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.(15分)MandarinChinese(普通话)isthemothertongueofover873millionpeople,makingitthemost

1.(wide)spokenfirstlanguageintheworld.Eachyearmoreandmorestudentsaroundtheworld2±_mothertongue

isnotMandarinarestudyingitwithenthusiasm.LefstakeRussia3.example.

ThenumberofMandarinlearnersinRussia4.(grow)hugelyfrom17,000to56,000inthepast10years,Forthe

firsttimein2019,over5.(hundred)ofmiddleschoolstudentsinRussiawilltakeMandarinasasubjectintheUSE

(theUnifiedStateExam),anationalentranceexamthat11thgradersmustpass6.(enter)college.

“Theideaofteachingaforeignlanguageatschoolisto71_(broad)students'horizons,givingthemtheabilitytoget

allsortsofinformationandachancetobemoresuccessfulinthefuture.As8・result,thosewholearnandknow

Mandarinwillsurelybenefitmuchfromit,“saidIvanYaschenko,thedirectorofthecenterofPedagogicalSkills.

Internationalbusinessesprefertohirepeoplewhospeakmorethanonelanguage.Studentswithboth9,(profession)

backgroundsandagoodcommandofMandarinwillbemorecompetitivewhen10.(apply)forjobs.

第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)

28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每

句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Myparentsruntherestaurantinourcity、IhelpoutthereafterschooleverytimewhenIamfree、Yesterday

afternoonIwenttherehelpoutasusuakWhileIwasthere,twoforeignersfromAustraliacametohaveameal、

Learnedthattheydidn'tspeakChineseatalbIwentupandgreetedthemwithEnglish>Irecommendedsometypical

dishtothemandtheyhadanicelymeakAfterthemeal,theyexpressedtheirsatisfactionwiththefoodbutpraisedme

formyEnglish>ItwasthefirsttimethatIhavecommunicatedwithforeigners>Myparentsfeltproudofmine、

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假设你是李华，你马上要面临大学专业的选择以及对未来的职业规划，对此你相当困惑。听说你的美国笔

友Tom从小就学习了职业规划，请你给他写信，向他寻求一些建议。内容包括以下要点：

1.职业规划的意义何在；

2.询问如何进行职业规划。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已经给出（不计入总词数）。

DearTom,

Iknowthatyouhavelearnedaboutcareerplanningfromanearly

age._______________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

参考答案

第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）

1、B

2、D

3、C

4、A

5、B

6、D

7^C

8、D

9、B

10、C

11、D

12、C

13、B

14、C

15、B

16、C

17、C

18、D

19、D

20、C

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21、1、B

2、A

3、D

22、1、D

2、A

3、C

4、B

23>Mostpeoplerealizethatfastfoodisn'tthehealthiestorbest-tastingcuisine（菜肴）.Itis,however,expectedtobe

fast.

ManychainslikeMcDonald'shavestruggledwithslowerfooddeliveryinrecentyears,becausetherearemore

itemsonthemenu.Buttheworld*slargestrestaurantchain,whichserves68millioncustomersdailyin119countries,is

tryingtochangethat.

Forseveralmonths,McDonald'shasbeentestingwhat'scalledtheUjust-for-youexperience”.In200US

restaurants（andmorethan2,000acrosstheglobe）,customersareabletoorderdirectlyfromaself-servekiosk（售货亭）,

af-terwhichanemployeebringsthemealdirectlytothetable.

McDonald'schiefexecutiveSteveEasterbrook,speakingataMcDonald*srnNew-York'sTribecaneighbourhood

onThursday,saidthecompanyhaslongexpectedcustomerstoadapttoitsbusinessmodeloforderingatthecounter

andthenwaitingtocollecttheirownfood.Now,hesaid,"We'readaptingourbusinessaroundcustomers.^

Itshowedthat“testrunsatmorethan500restaurants...showedanincreaseinfoottrafficandcontributedtoa

mid-single-digitpercentageincreaseinrestaurantsales,liftingthe5to6averagecheckby1,onaverage.95Customer

satisfactionscoresalsoincreased,Ubecausefamilies,inparticular,appreciatehavingtheirfoodbroughttothem."The

companyalsoannouncedthebeginningofanewmobileorder-and-payapp,whichwouldallowcustomerstoorderand

payforfoodfromtheirsmartphones.

Mike,acommoncustomer,said,uAsafatheroftwosmallchildren,I'meveryfast-foodchain'stargetcustomer.My

wifeandItrytoavoidMcDonald'swhenpossible,butlikemanyparentsweendupgoing.I*veusedtheself-servekiosks

andlikethemalot:they*reeasytouse,reducethepressureofmakingachoicewithimpatientcustomersbehindyou,

andmakeabigdifferenceindeliverytime.Ijusthopetheydon*tstartexpectingmetotip.”

5、Whydomanychainshaveaslowerfooddeliveryinthepastseveralyears?

A.Becausetheyhavestruggledmanyexpectations.

B.Becausetheyhavemoredishestoservepeople.

C.Becausetheyhavetheworld*slargestrestaurantchains.

D.Becausesometimestheyhavetoomanycustomers.

6、Howdocustome