物流专业名词(英文)

1．物品article2．物流logistics3．物流活动logisticsactivity4．物流作业logisticsoperation5．物流模数logisticsmodulus6．物流技术logisticstechnology7．物流成本logisticscost8．物流管理logisticsmanagement9．物流中心logisticscenter10．物流网络logisticsnetwork11．物流信息logisticsinformation12．物流企业logisticsenterprise13．物流单证logisticsdocuments14．物流联盟logisticsalliance15．供应物流supplylogistics16．生产物流productionlogistics17．销售物流distributionlogistics18．回收物流returnedlogistics19．废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics20．绿色物流environmentallogistics21．企业物流internallogistics22．社会物流externallogistics23．军事物流militarylogistics24．国际物流internationallogistics25．第三方物流third-partlogistics(TPL)26．定制物流customizedlogistics27．虚拟物流virtuallogistics28．增值物流服务value-addedlogisticsservice29．供应链supplychain30．条码barcode31．电子数据交换electronicdatainterchange(EDI)32．有形消耗tangibleloss33．无形消耗intangibleloss物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combinedtransport3.直达运输throughtransport4.中转运输transfertransport5.甩挂运输dropandpulltransport6.集装运输containerizedtransport7.集装箱运输containertransport8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货fullcontainerload(FCL)10.拼箱货lessthancontainerload(LCL11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存articlereserves14.库存inventory

15．经常库存cyclestock16．安全库存safetystick17．库存周期inventorycycletime18．前置期（或提前期）leadtime19．订货处理周期ordercycletime20．货垛goodsstack21．堆码stacking22．搬运handing/carrying23．装卸loadingandunloading24．单元装卸unitloadingandunloading25．包装package/packaging26．销售包装salespackage27．定牌包装packingofnominatedbrand28．中性包装neutralpacking29．运输包装transportpackage30．托盘包装palletizing31．集装化containerization32．散装化containerization33．直接换装crossdocking34．配送distribution35．共同配送jointdistribution36．配送中心distributioncenter37．分拣sorting38．拣选orderpicking39．集货goodscollection40．组配assembly41．流通加工distributionprocessing42．冷链coldchain43．检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1．仓库warehouse2．库房storehouse3．自动化仓库automaticwarehouse4．4立体仓库stereoscopicwarehouse5．虚拟仓库virtualwarehouse6．保税仓库bonedwarehouse7．出口监管仓库exportsupervisedwarehouse8．海关监官货物cargoundercustomer'ssupervision9.冷臧区chillspace10．冷冻区freezespace11．控湿储存区humiditycontrolledspace12．温度可控区temperaturecontrolledspace13.收货区receivingspace14．发货区shippingspace15.料棚goodsshed16.货场goodsyard17．货架goodsshelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车forklifttruck20.输送机conveyor21．自动导引车automaticguidedvehicle(AGV)22．箱式车boxcar23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feetequivalentunit(TEU)25.ship特种货物集装箱specificcargocontainer26.全集装箱船fullcontainer27．铁路集装箱场railwaycontaineryard28．公路集装箱中转站inlandcontainerdepot29.terminal集装箱货运站containerfreightstation(CFS)30.集装箱码头container31.国际铁路联运internationalthroughrailwaytransport32.国际多式联运internationalmultimodaltransport33.大陆桥运输landbridgetransport34.班轮运输linertransport35.租船运输shippingbychartering36．船务代理shippingagency37．国际货运代理internationalfreightforwardingagent38．理货tally39．国际货物运输保险internationaltransportationcargoinsurance40．报关customsdeclaration41．报关行customsbroker42．进出口商品检验commodityinspection物流管理术语1．物流战略logisticsstrategy2．物流战略管理logisticsstrategymanagement3．仓库管理warehousemanagement4．仓库布局warehouselayout5．库存控制inventorycontrol6．经济订货批量economicorderquantity(EOQ)7．定量订货方式fixed-quantitysystem(FQS)8．定期订货方式fixed-quantitysystem(FIS)9.ABC分类管理ABCclassification10. 电子订货系统Electronicordersystem(EOS)11.准时制justintime(JIT)12.准时制物流just-in-timelogistics13.零库存技术zero-inventorylogistics14.物流成本管理logisticscostcontrol

15．物料需要计划materialrequirementsplanning(MRP)16．制造资源计划manufacturingresourceplanning(MRPII)17．配送需要计划distributionrequirementsplanning(DRP)18．配送资源计划distributionresourceplanning(DRPII)19．物流资源计划logisticsresourceplanning(LRP)20．企业资源计划enterpriseresourceplanning(ERP)21．供应链管理supplychainmanagement(SCM)22．快速反映Quickresponse(QR)23．有效客户反映efficientcustomerresponse(ECR)24．连续库存补充计划continuousreplenishmentprogram(CRP)25．计算机付诸订货系统computerassistedordering(CAO)26．供应商管理库存vendormanagedinventory(VMI)27．业务外包outsourcingGrossRegisteredTonnage(GRT)注册(容积)总吨NetRegisteredTonnage(NRT)注册(容积)净吨DeadweightTonnage(AllTold)(DWTorD.W.A.T)总载重吨位(量)GrossDeadWeightTonnage总载重吨位DeadWeightCargoTonnage(DWCT)净载重吨LightDisplacement轻排水量Load(Loaded)Displacement满载排水量ActualDisplacement实际排水量Overweightsurcharge超重附加费BunkerAdjustmentFactor(Surcharge)(BASorBS)燃油附加费PortSurcharge港口附加费PortCongestionSurcharge港口拥挤附加费CurrencyAdjustmentFactor(CAF)货币贬值附加费Deviationsurcharge绕航附加费DirectAdditional直航附加费AdditionalforOptionalDestination选卸港附加费AdditionalforAlterationofDestination变更卸货港附加费FumigationCharge熏蒸费BillofLading提单OnBoard(Shipped)B/L已装船提单ReceivedforshipmentB/L备运(收妥待运)提单NamedB/L记名提单BearerB/L不记名提单OrderB/L指示提单BlankEndorsement空白备书CleanB/L清洁提单Inapparentgoodorderandcondition夕卜表状况良好Unclean(Foul,Dirty)B/L不清洁提单DirectB/L直航提单TransshipmentB/L转船提单ThroughB/L联运提单Multi-modal(Inter-modal,combined)transportB/L多式联运提单LongFormB/L全式提单ShortFormB/L简式提单Anti-datedB/L倒签提单AdvancedB/L预借提单StaleB/L过期提单OnDeckB/L甲板货提单CharterPartyB/L租约项下提单HouseB/L运输代理行提单Seaworthiness船舶适航CharterParty(C/P)租船合同(租约)Voyagecharterparty航次租船合同TimeCharterParty定期租船合同Bareboat(demise)CharterParty光船租船合同Commoncarrier公共承运人Privatecarrier私人承运人SingletripC/P单航次租船合同ConsecutivesingletripC/P连续单航次租船合同ReturntripC/P往返航次租船合同ContractofAffreightment(COA)包运合同VoyageCharterPartyonTimeBasis航次期租合同FixtureNote租船确认书FreeIn(FI)船方不负责装费FreeOut(FO)船方不负责卸费FreeInandOut(FIO)船方不负责装卸费FreeInandOut，StowedandTrimmed(FIOST)船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declarationofship'sDeadweightTonnageofCargo宣载通知书Dunnageandseparations垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sumfreight整船包价运费Weatherworkingdays(W.W.D)良好天气工作日NoticeofReadiness(NOR)船舶准备就绪通知书Idleformality例行手续Laytimestatement装卸时间计算表DamageforDetention延期损失CustomaryQuickDespatch(CQD)习惯快速装运InternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCode(IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)BookingNote托运单(定舱委托书)ShippingOrder(S/0)装货单(下货纸)Mate'sReceipt收货单LoadingList装货清单CargoManifest载货清单(货物舱单)StowagePlan货物积载计划DangerousCargoList危险品清单StowageFactor积载因素(系数)Inwardcargo进港货Outwardcargo出港货Containeryard(CY)集装箱堆场ContainerFreightStation(CFS)集装箱货运站ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单ConventionalContainerShip集装箱两用船Semi-containerShip半集装箱船

FullContainerShip全集装箱船FullContainerLoad(FCL)整箱货LessContainerLoad(LCL)拼箱货DeliveryOrder(D/0)提货单(小提单)Dockreceipt场站收据Twentyequivalentunit(TEU)二十尺集装箱换算单位EquipmentInterchangeReceipt(EIR)集装箱设备交接单Demurrage滞期费CrewList船员名册Logbook航行日志Linertransport班轮运输Tramptransport不定期（租船）运输MinimumFreight工最低运费MaximumFreight最高运费AccomplishaBillofLading(to)付单提货Advaloremfreight从价运费Addresscommission(Addcomm)回扌口佣金Adjustment海损理算Averageadjuster海损理算师Averagebond海损分摊担保书Averageguarantee海损担保书ActofGod天灾Allinrate总运费率Annualsurvey年度检验Allpurposes(A.P)全部装卸时间Alltimesaved(a.t.s)节省的全部时间Alwaysafloat始终保持浮泊Anchorage锚地Anchoragedues$锚泊费Arbitrationaward仲裁裁决Arbitrator仲裁员Arrestaship扣押船舶Areadifferential地区差价Addendum(toacharterparty)(租船合同)附件Apron码头前沿Baleorbalecapacity货舱包装容积Back(return)load回程货Backtobackcharter转租合同Backfreight回程运费Ballast(to)空载行驶Barge驳船Barratry船员不轨Barrelhandler桶抓Basecargo(1)垫底货Basecargo(2)起运货量Bundle(Bd)捆(包装单位)Beam船宽Bearer(ofaB/L)提单持有人Bothends(Bends)装卸两港Boatman缆工Buoy浮标Bunkerescalationclause燃料涨价条款Derrick吊杆Fork-lifttruck铲车Boomofafork-lifttruck铲车臂Bothtoblamecollisionclause互有过失碰撞条款Bookspace洽订舱位Bottom船体Bottomstowcargo舱底货Bottomryloan船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk零担Breakbulkcargo零担货物Brokenstowage亏舱Brokerage经纪人佣金Bulkcargo散装货Bulkcarrier散货船Bulkcontainer散货集装箱AmericanBureauofShipping(A.B.S.)美国船级社BureauVeritas(B.V.)法国船级社Cabotage沿海运输Canaltransitdues运河通行税Capsizevessel超宽型船Captain船长Carcarrier汽车运输船Carcontainer汽车集装箱Cargohook货钩Cargosharing货载份额Cargosuperintendent货物配载主管Cargotank货箱Cargotracer短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness适货Carryings运输量Certificateofseaworthiness适航证书Cesserclause责任终止条款Chassis集装箱拖车如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;//www.FanE.cnClaimsadjuster理赔人Classificationcertificate船级证书Classificationregister船级公告Classificationsociety船级社Classificationsurvey船级检验Paramountclause首要条款Clean(petroleum)products精练油Cleantheholds(to)清洁货舱Closingdate截至日Closureofnavigation封航Collapsibleflattrack折叠式板架集装箱Completelyknockeddown(CKD)全拆装Compulsorypilotage强制弓［航Conference公会Congestion拥挤Congestionsurcharge拥挤费Con-roship集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutivevoyages连续航程Consign托运Consignee收货人Consignor发货人Consignment托运；托运的货物Consolidation(groupage)拼箱Consortium联营Constants常数Containerbarge集装箱驳船Containerleasing集装箱租赁Containerization集装箱化Containerised已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containership集装箱船Contamination(ofcargo)货物污染Contributoryvalue分摊价值Conveyorbelt传送带Cornercasting(fitting)集装箱(角件)Cornerpost集装箱(角柱)Crane起重机Crawlermountedcrane履带式(轨道式)起重机Customoftheport(COP)港口惯例Customaryassistance惯常协助Dailyrunningcost日常营运成本Deadfreight亏舱费Deadweight(weight)cargo重量货Deadweightcargo(carrying)capacity载货量Deaiweightscale载重图表Deckcargo甲板货Deliveryofcargo(aship)交货(交船)DespatchorDespatchmoney速遣费Destuff卸集装箱DetNorskeVeritas(D.N.V.)挪威船级社Deviation绕航Directdischarge(车船)直卸Directtransshipment直接转船Dirty(Black)(petroleum)products(D.P.P.)原油Disbursements港口开支Dischargingport卸货港Disponentowner二船东Dock船坞Docker码头工人Doortodoor门到门运输Downtime(设备)故障时间Draft(draught)吃水；水深Draftlimitation吃水限制Droppingoutwardpilot(D.O.P.)引航员下船时Drycargo干货Drycargo(freight)container干货集装箱Drydock干船坞Demurragehalfdespatch(D1/2D)速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficientdeckhand(E.D.H.)二级水手Elevator卸货机Enterashipinwards(outwards)申请船舶进港(出港)Entrepot保税货Equipment设备(常指集装箱)Equipmenthandovercharge设备使用费预计到达时间Estimatedtimeofcompletion(ETC)预计完成时间Estimatedtimeofdeparture(ETD)预计离港时间Estimatedtimeofreadiness(ETR)预计准备就绪时间Estimatedtimeofsailing(ETS)预计航行时间Europallet欧式托盘Evenifused(E.I.U.)即使使用Exceptedperiod除外期间Exception异议Exceptionsclause免责条款Excesslanding溢卸Expiryoflaytime装卸欺瞒Extendsuittime延长诉讼时间Extendacharter延长租期Extensionofacharter租期延长Extensiontosuittime诉讼时间延长Extremebreadth最大宽度Fairway航道Feederservice支线运输服务Feedership支线船Ferry渡轮Firstclassship一级船Flagofconvenience(FOC)方便旗船Floatingcrane浮吊Floatingdock浮坞Forcemajeure不可抗力Fork-lifttruck铲车Fortyfootequivalentunit(FEU)四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-waypallet四边开槽托盘Freeboard干Freightallkinds(FAK)包干运费Freightcanvasser揽货员Freightcollect(freightpayableatdestination)运费到付Freightprepaid运费预付Freightquotation运费扌报价Freightrate(rateoffreight)运费率Freighttariff运费费率表Freightton(FT)运费吨Freightmanifest运费舱单Freighter货船Freshwaterloadline淡水载重线Fridaysandholidaysexcepted(F.H.E.X.)星期五和节假日除外Fullandcompletecargo满舱满载货Fullanddown满舱满载Gantrycrane门式起重机(门吊)Gencon金康航次租船合同Generalaverage共同海损Generalaverageact共同海损行为Generalaveragecontribution共同海损分摊Generalaveragesacrifice共同海损牺牲Generalcargo(generals)杂货Generalpurposecontainer多用途集装箱Geographicalrotation地理顺序GermanischerLloyd(G.L.)德国船级社GreenwichMeanTime(G.M.T.)格林威治时间Grabbingcrane抓斗起重机Grainorgraincapacity散装舱容Grossweight(GW)毛重Grounding触底Gunnybag麻袋Gunnymatting麻垫HagueRules海牙规则Hague-VisbyRules海牙维斯比规则HamburgRules汉堡规则Handhook手钩Handymax杂散货船Handy-sizedbulker小型散货船Harbour海港Harbourdues港务费Hatch(hatchcover)舱盖Hatchway舱口Headcharter(charterparty)主租船合同Headcharterer主租船人Heavylift超重货物Heavyliftadditional(surcharge)超重附加费Heavyliftderrick重型吊杆Heavyweather恶劣天气Heavyfueloil(H.F.O)重油Hirestatement租金单Hold船舱Homeport船籍港Homogeneouscargo同种货物Hook吊钩Hopper漏斗HouseBillofLading运输代理行提单Hovercraft气垫船Husbandry维修Inlandcontainerdepot内陆集装箱Ice-breaker破冰船Identityofcarrierclause承运人责任条款Idle(船舶、设备)闲置Immediaterebate直接回扌口InternationalMaritimeOrganization(IMO)国际海事组织Importentry进口扌报关Indemnity赔偿Inducement起运量Inducementcargo起运量货物Inflationadjustmentfactor(IAF)通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure(ofaport)(港口)基础设施Inherentvice固有缺陷InstituteWarrantyLimits(IWL)(伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficientpacking包装不足Intakenweight装运重量InternationalAssociationofClassificationSocieties(IACS)国际船级社协会Inward进港的Inwardcargo进港货物InternationalTransportWorkers'Federation(ITF)国际运输工人联合会Itinerary航海日程表Jettison抛货如需转载，请注明来自：FanE『翻译中国』http;//www.FanE.cnJointservice联合服务Jointsurvey联合检验Jumboderrick重型吊杆Jurisdiction(Litigation)clause管辖权条款Knot航速(节)Laden满载的Ladendraught满载吃水Landbridge陆桥Landingcharges卸桥费Landing,storageanddelivery卸货、仓储和送货费Lash用绳绑扎Lashings绑扎物Latitude纬度Lay-byberth候载停泊区Laydays(laytime)装卸货时间Laydayscanceling(Laycan或L/C)销约期Laytimesaved节省的装卸时间Laytimestatement装卸时间记录Layup搁置不用Leg(ofavoyage)航段Lengthoverall(overalllength，简称LOA)(船舶)总长Letterofindemnity担保书(函)Lien留置权Lift-onlift-off(LO-LO)吊上吊下Lighter驳船Limitationofliability责任限制Line(shippingline)航运公司Liner(linership)班轮Linerinfreeout(LIFO)运费不包括卸货费Linerterms班轮条件Lloyd'sRegisterofShipping劳埃德船级社Loadline(loadline)载重线Loadinghatch装货口Logabstract航海日志摘录Longlengthadditional超长附加费Longton长吨Longitude经度Lumpsumcharter整笔运费租赁Maidenvoyage处女航Maindeck主甲板Mainport主要港口Manifest舱单Maritimedeclarationofhealth航海健康申明书Maritimelien海事优先权Marksandnumbers唛头Mate'sreceipt大副收据Meandraught平均吃水Measurementcargo体积货物Measurementratedcargo按体积计费的货物Measurementrules计量规贝VMerchant(班轮提单)货方Merchanthaulage货方拖运Merchantmarine商船Metricton公吨Misdelivery错误交货Misdescription错误陈述Mixedcargo混杂货Mobilecran