Unit8+单元综合测试卷 牛津译林版英语八年级下册

第八单元综合测试卷考试时间:90分钟满分:120分成绩:一、听力。(20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。()1.WhatisTom'sfamily'sfavouritefruit?()2.Howdidthemangotothefootballmatch?()3.Whatdidtheboy'sbrotherdolastSunday?()4.Whatdidtheboyspendhispocketmoneyoninthepast?()5.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Toholdacharityshow.B.Toorganizeacharitywalk.C.TogiveatalkaboutOxfam.()6.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.ToMoscow.B.ToHongKong.C.ToShanghai.()7.WhendidJuliearrive?A.OnMonday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.

()8.Howlongdoesittakethegirltogettoschoolonfoot?A.About5minutes.B.About10minutes.C.About20minutes.()9.Whomwillthegirlgotothelibrarywith?A.Betty.B.Betty'ssister.C.Nobody.()10.Whatcolouristheraincoatinthecorner?A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Red.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答第11—12小题。()11.Whendidthemanmovetoanewplace?A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.()12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thestreetsaredirtyinthenewarea.B.Therearefewcarsaroundthenewarea.C.Themanmaythinkaboutbuyingabike.听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。WaystosaveeyesHowAdvantagesWay1Wear_13_andsoftsocksorclothshoes.Makebloodcirculationbetter.Way2Walkon_14_.Fightagainsteyesighttrouble.Way3Skipropesothatonehastomovequickly.Makeboththebrainandtheeyesexcited.Helponegrowtaller.Way4Pullone'sears_15_.Keepone'seyeshealthy.()13.A.comfortableB.tightC.small()14.A.feetB.legsC.tiptoe()15.A.10timesB.20timesC.50times

听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。()16.WherewasJimwhenhesawtwomeninhisneighbour'sgarden?A.Inhislivingroom.B.Inhiscar.C.Inhiskitchen.()17.WhydidJimaskthetwomentotakehisTV?A.Becausehewantedtothrowitaway.B.Becausehewantedtogiveittothem.C.Becausehewantedthemtomendit.()18.HowdidthetwomentakeawaytheTVs?A.Bybicycle.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.()19.Whathappenedtothetwomenandthecar?A.Theycamebackthenextday.B.Theynevercamebackagain.C.Theylosttheirway.()20.WhatmightJimdowhenhecouldn'tgetbackhiscolourTV?A.Hemustbeveryglad.B.Hewouldtellthepoliceaboutit.C.HewouldneverwatchTVagain.二、单项选择。(15分)()1.Ourcountryistakingactiontoairpollution.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutoutD.cutoff()2.Aboutthestudentsinourschoolgirls.A.sixtypercentof;isB.sixtypercentof;areC.sixtypercent;areD.sixtypercentsof;is()3.—Howsoonwillthesewastebottlesberecycled?.Ihavecalledtherecyclingcompany.A.ForanhourB.AnhouragoC.AfteranhourD.Inanhour

()4.—Manyyoungadultsfindithardtomaketheirowndecision.Well,theyhavetochooseandberesponsible(负责任的)fortheiractions.A.wiselyB.quietlyC.totallyD.loudly()5.Somepeoplewastetoomuchwater.Theydon'tbelievethatitcansomeday.A.keepoutB.runoutC.putoutD.takeout()6.YuedaGrouphasfoundawaytothewasteanddoesn'tputitintotheriveranymore.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect()7.We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcitygreatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A.improvedB.willbeimprovedC.hasimprovedD.wasimproved()8.Wehumans,animalsandplantsareallthings.Airandwaterkeepus.A.living;aliveB.alive;livingC.living;livingD.alive;alive()9.--Haveyoutastedbaozza,amixtureofpizzaandbaozi?Sure.ThousandsofbaozzaatabaozifactoryinYangzhoueachdaynextmonth.A.willmakeB.makesC.wasmadeD.willbemade()10.animalshumansareharmedbypollutioneverywhere.A.As;asB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;orD.Not;but()11.We'resorrytolearnthatthewarmanyfamiliesandmillionsofpeoplelosttheirlives.

A.wasseparatedB.separatedC.wassupportedD.supported()12.—Whyhasn'tTonycome?TheinvitationmessagetoTobybyaccident.Iwassocareless.A.sentB.hassentC.issentD.wassent()13.MarywasveryinterestedinSichuanhotfoodherstayinChina.A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.during()14.PeoplefindthemovieSniper(《狙击手》)quitemoving.,thesongsinitarewonderful.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Moreover()15.—MyunclegoestoclimbMountTaieveryyear.Oh,really?Heclimbingmountains.A.usedtohateB.isusedtohatingC.usedtohatingD.isusedtohate三、完形填空。(10分)Likeitornot,plasticiseverywhere.Wesitonit,storeourfoodinit,drinkfromit,textwithit,typewithit,andwearit.Americansbuy50millionplasticwaterbottleseveryyear,andwe1awayenoughplasticitemseachyeartogoaroundtheEarthfourtimes.Butstillitis2tolivewithoutitatpresent.Whatcanyoudoaboutit?Broadreachhas3aPlasticFreeDay.Thisisyourchancetomakea4bylivingwithoutplasticforoneday.Here's5:First,don'tbuyanythingmadeofplastic.Itisclearthatitemslikewaterbottlesandmanykids'toysaremadeofplastic.6,therearesomeotheritemsthatmaycontain(含有)hiddenplastic.Second,justsay7tosingleuseplasticslikestraws(吸管),cupsandbags.Manypeoplelovetodrinkfromastraworuseplasticbagstocarrythings,buttheyarereallyanenvironmentaldisaster.

Third,bringyourownutensils(器具)ifyou're8toeatoutside.Thisonecanbehardtoremember.Justputapairofchopsticksinyourbagbeforeyouleavehome.Fourth,takeawaterbottlewithyou.Youknowyou'regoingtoneedsomewatertogetyou9yourday.Sotakeabottlewithyou.Thatwillhelpyou10plasticbottles.()1.A.putB.takeC.throwD.get()2.A.naturalB.difficultC.necessaryD.comfortable()3.A.organizedB.celebratedC.supportedD.provided()4.A.decisionB.differenceC.conclusionD.conversation()5.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.how()6.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise()7.A.noB.yesC.helloD.sorry()8.A.expectingB.tryingC.waitingD.planning()9.A.forB.throughC.againstD.with()10.A.recycleB.reuseC.avoidD.pick四、阅读理解。(18分)ARubbishsorting(分类)probablydoesn'tsoundlikemuchfun.Butthereisanewmobilegamethatmaychangeyouropinionaboutit,andyoumightevenlearnsomethingwhileyouplayit—MeetSortee.MeetSorteeisapuzzlegamedevelopedbyFlowStudio,aUKcompany.Itmakesyouthinkdeeplyabouteverydayobjectsandtheirmeanings.

Theruleofthegameisquitesimple.Twobinsareplacedoneithersideofthescreen.Eachofthebinshasalabelnexttoitandthelabelexplainswhatitisfor.Whenanobject,suchasacaroranapple,appearsonthescreen,youneedtodecidewhichbinitshouldbesortedintoandthensendittherebymovingyourfinger.Thegameseemseasyenoughatfirst.Butasyoumoveontomorelevels,itgetsharder.Thenumberofbinsincreasestothreeorfourandthetimegivengetsshorter.Youneedtothinkandmovefaster.Thatcanbereallydifficult.Thereare400objectsintotalandmorethan100binsinthegame.Themoreobjectsyoucorrectlysort,themoregamecoinsyoucanget.It'sabitlikeworkinginarubbishrecyclingcentre,butithasnobadsmell.Youcandownloadthefreegamefromanappstore,butitonlyletsyouplaythefirstfewlevels.Ifyouwanttoopenthenext40levels,youneedtopay6yuanforthefullgame.()1.Paragraph3ismainlyaboutA.howtosorttherubbishB.wheretosorttherubbishC.howtoplaythegameD.wheretoplaythegame()2.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Youcanplaythefullgameforfree.B.Youcanplaythefullgameeasily.C.Thereareonly2binsineachlevel.D.Thereareover40levelsinthegame.()3.Thewriterofthepassagethinks.A.theruleofthegameisquitedifficultB.rubbishsortinginthegameisboringC.therubbishsmellsgoodinarubbishrecyclingcentreD.thegamecanhelppeoplelearnaboutrubbishsorting()4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AmobilegameB.RubbishsortingC.AnappstoreD.Arecyclingcentre

BAreyouthirstywhilerunning?Here,youcanhaveaseaweedpouch(海藻袋)fullofsportsdrink.Morethan42,000peoplerantheLondonMarathon(马拉松)onApril28.AndLondonmadeachangeingivingawaywaterthisMorethan42,000peoplerantheLondonMarathon(马拉松)onApril28.AndLondonmadeachangeingivingawaywaterthisyear.Whenrunnersreached23miles,theygottheOohowaterpouches,notplasticwaterbottles.Andasaresult,theLondonMarathoncutdownthenumberofplasticbottlesby200,000.TheOohopouchesaremadeofseaweedbyacompanycalledSkippingRocksLab.Whydoesthecompanyuseseaweed?Becauseseaweedcangrowupto1metreeverydayanditdoesn'tneedfreshwater.Accordingtothecompany,makingwaterpouchesiseasierthanmakingplasticbottles.Andthethinseaweedmembrane(薄膜)isedible(可食用的).Ifpeoplearenotwillingtoeatit,itwillbiodegradewithinsixweeks!TheraceinLondonmarksthefirsttimetheOohopouchisusedatamarathon.“Itisamilestone(里程碑).Wearehopingtoshowthatwecanuseitwidelyinthefuture,”saidGarciaGonzalez,oneofthecompany'sfounders.Theballsaremadeforpeopleonthemove,suchasrunnersandmusicfestival-goers.Theycanholdnotonlywaterbutalsomanyotherdrinks.GarciaGonzalezsaystheLabwantstomakeplasticpackagingdisappear(消失).()5.HowmanyplasticbottleswerereducedattheLondonMarathon?A.Forty-twothousand.B.Twothousand.C.Twohundredthousand.D.Twentythousand.()6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“biodegrade”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.生物分解B.保存C.保质D.保鲜()7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theseaweedcangrowupwithwater.B.Therunnerscangetthewaterwhenarrivingat23miles.

C.TheseaweedpouchesareusedatamarathonintheUS.D.Theseaweedpouchesaremoreexpensivethantheplasticpackaging.()8.Whoaretheseaweedpouchesmadefor?A.Therunnersatamarathononly.B.Themusicfestival-goersonly.C.Peopleonthemove.D.Youngrunnersonly.()9.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.LondonMarathon.B.Disappearingplasticbottles.C.SkippingRocksLab.D.Theseaweedpouch.五、词汇运用。(10分)1.Wearesuretofinda(简单的)waytofinishthisprojecteasily.2.Linglingwasso(粗心的)thatshebrokethewindowofherbedroom.3.Studentsarenot(允许)totakemediasetstoschool.4.Thecompanybuysandsellsabout600,000barrelsof(石油)aday.5.OurChineseteacherisa(严肃的)man,butwealllikehim.6.WatchingtoomuchTVis(harm)toyoureyes.7.Foralongtimeinhistory,peopledepended(great)onhorsestotradegoods.8.Doeshisfaultmakea(different)toyourwork?9.Therearemanywaystoraisemoneyfor(plant)moretrees.10.Weallknowtheenvironmentinsomeareasischangingforthe(bad).六、动词填空。(10分)1.Weshouldmakelawstostopsomefactoriesfrom(produce)pollution.

2.Thiskindofstone(form)overthousandsofyearsago.3.MrChen'scompany(recycle)usedpaperfornewnotebooks.4.Whentheteachercamein,westoppedreadingand(watch)her.5.Waterpollution(cause)manyproblemssofar.6.Howluckyheis(find)hisnewsmartphonewhichhelostlastweek!7.(limit)thenumberofcarsisausefulwaytodealwiththeairproblem.8.Jimmy(dig)aholeinthegardenwhenIwenttoseehim.9.Anewbigpark(build)inourcitynextyear.10.Ifnopaperisusedinbusiness,atleastonemilliontonsofpaper(save).七、完成句子。(10分)1.如果废物被再次使用，就会节约大量的能源。Muchenergyifthewaste.2.有一部分人现在已习惯于步行而不是开车去上班了。Nowsomepeoplehavedrivingtowork.3.树木在暴风雨时有助于固定土壤。Treeshelpduringstorms.4.为了使湖水更清澈，我们应该采取更多的措施。Tomakethelakecleaner,byus.5.玩太多电脑游戏对你的学习有害。yourstudy.八、任务型阅读。(5分)Scientistssaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobal(全球的)temperatureswentupby0.74℃,thetemperatureinNorth18-10

Chinahasclimbed1.4℃inonly50years.Chinaneedstotakequickactiontocutdowncarbondioxide(二氧化碳)emission(排放),becauseit'sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinasetthegoalofcuttingenergyusedownby20%andpollutionemissionby10%inthe11thFive-YearPlan.Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?Sure!Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocutdowntheamountofcarbondioxidethatissentoutintotheair.▲Wearusedclothes.Itmeansthatyousavetheenergywhenyouwearyourbrother's,sister'sordad'soldT-shirts.▲Changeyourlightbulbs(灯泡).Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddon'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhenyoudon'tusethem.▲Takeabus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.▲Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarket,askthemtousebaskets.▲Openthewindows.Don'tusetheairconditioner(空调)often.Letsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetousetheconditioner,setthetemperaturehigherinsummerandlowerinwintertosaveenergy.Themainreasonforglobalwarming·Too_1_carbondioxideintheair.HowtosavetheEarth·Wearusedclothes.Useenergy-savinglightbulbsand_2_toturnoffthelightswhenleavingaroom.Turnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotin_3_.Takeabus.Usebasketsinsteadofplasticbags