书信类练习答案

1.建议信重点第二段：⑴说明建议的内容；（是什么）⑵提出具体建议的原因；（为什么）⑶指出采纳建议的益处。（怎么样）注意事项：语言要委婉、礼貌，顾及对方感受。2.道歉信常用语块因某事向某人道歉____________________2.向……说对不起____________________3.接受我的道歉____________________4.为某事原谅某人____________________5.并非故意做某事_____________________havenointentiontodosth.aakeanapologytosb.forsth.saysorrytoacceyapologyforgivesb.forsth.6.弥补；赔偿_____________________

8.更加小心_____________________bemorecarefulmakeupforpensateforcauseyouinconveniencecauseyoumuchtrouble9.犯这样愚蠢的错误______________________10.应当受到责备______________________11.承担责任_______________________12.难以接受的后果______________________13.下不为例______________________neverletithappenagainmakesuchastuistakebetoblameberesponsiblefor/shoulder/undertaketheresponsibilityanunacceptableresult/consequencebroadenone’svision/horizons常用句式我写这封信是因……向你致歉。2.请接受我真诚的道歉。Iamwritingtoawritingtosaysorryfor…ysincereapology.3.对于我说的话/做的事，我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信，我并非故意要……4.我真心希望你能理解我的处境/设身处地地为我考虑，并接受我的道歉。5.对于造成的不便我再次表示歉意。IamindeedverysorryforwhatIsaid/did,butpleasebelieveIhadnointentionto…Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Isincerelyhoysituation/thinkinmyyapology.3.求助信常用语块做某事有麻烦______________________2.给某人帮助______________________3.寻求帮助______________________4.遇到一些问题______________________5.面临困难______________________havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.dosb.afavor/givesb.ahandaskforhelp/seekforhelpencountersomesbefacedwithdifficulties6.忙于做某事________________________7.让某人失望________________________9.取得巨大的进步_______________________10.渴望做某事_________________________letsb.downbebusydoingsth./beengagedindoingsth.overcomethefearmakegreatprogressbeanxioustodosth./longtodosth.11.提供一些有建设性的指导______________________begratefultosb.forsth.offersomeconstructiveguidance常用句式我写信想请您帮我一个忙。2.我遇到三个困扰我的问题。首先，……其次，……最困扰我的是……3.不幸的是，我觉得做某事很困难。Unfortunately,Ifind/feelitquitedifficult/hardtodosth.Iamwritingthislettertoaskyoutodomeafavor/givemeahand.Iamencounteringthreeswhichtroublemealot.Tobeginwith,…What’smore,…Whattroublesmemostis…4.面对以上的问题，我渴望得到你的帮助。你能给予我一些关于……的建议吗？5.我想知道你能否帮助我解决这些问题。如果你能帮助我，我将感激不尽。Facedwiththeaboves,Iamanxioustogetyourhelesomeadviceon…?Iwonderifyoucanhelewiththesedifficulties.Ireallyae.4.感谢信常用语块1.写这封信是为了表达我对……的谢意____________________2.请接受我诚挚的谢意……____________________3.我真诚地感激……____________________4.我谨代表我全家，我想……5.我真诚希望……____________________Iamwritingtoexythanksfor…ysincereappreciationfor…Iamtrulygratefultoyoufor…Onbehalfofmywholefamily,Iwouldliketo…Isincerelyappreciate…6.没有你的帮助，我就不会……_____________________Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn’t…7.在某人的帮助下___________________8.由于你的鼓励___________________9.无私的奉献___________________10.对某人有耐心___________________11.宽容的和大方的___________________tolerantandgenerouswithone’shelp/withthehelpofsb.thanksto/dueto/becauseofyourencouragementselflessdedication/devotion/contributionbeuchpatiencewithsb.常用句式：非常感谢你给我寄来的礼物。2.我写这封信是为了表达我对你帮我提高英语口语的谢意。Thankyouverymuchforthegiftyousentme.Iamwritingtoexythanksfor(your)heleimyspokenEnglish.3.你太好了，假期照顾我弟弟。4.请再次接受我诚挚的谢意。5.我谨借此机会感谢您给予我们的及时支持和帮助。Itwasreallykindofyoutotakecareofmybrotherintheholiday.Iwouldliketotakethisoygreataelysupportandassistance.ysincereappreciationagain.5.邀请信常用语块1.邀请某人做某事______________________2.代表某人______________________3.为了做某事______________________4.计划/打算做某事______________________5.拓展某人的视野______________________invitesb.todosth.onbehalfofsb.inorder/aimingtodosth.plan/intendtodosth.broadenone’shorizons6.丰富某人的生活_______________________7.接受某人的邀请_______________________8.玩得开心_______________________9.在学校会议厅_______________________10.表演节目_______________________giveancesenrichone’slifeacceptone’sinvitationhaveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfintheschoolmeetinghall11.渴望你的到来_______________________12.学生会_______________________13.参加聚会_______________________14.给某人留下深刻的印象_______________________15.有信心________________________havetheconfidencethat…longforyourcomingtheStudents’Unionparticipateinthepartymakeadeepressiononsb.常用句式作为他们的代表，我写信是想邀请你……2.这是(关于这次活动的)简要日程计划表。首先，……其次，……最后，……Hereisabriefschedule(aboutthisactivity).Firstandforemost,…Inaddition,…Lastbutnotleast,…Onbehalfofthem,Iamwritingtoinviteyou…4.我真诚地希望你能接受我们的邀请/加入我们，以及我相信……5.方便的时候请告知我你的决定。3.将会有很多的活动，例如……Isincerelyhopeyoucanacceptourinvitation/joinusandIhavetheconfidencethat…Therewillbemanyactivities,suchas…andsoon.eknowyourdecisionifitisconvenientforyou.6.投诉信常用语块1.抱怨________________________2.表达不满________________________3.忍受________________________4.对……满意________________________5.糟糕的服务________________________poorservicecomplainaboutconvey/expressone’sdissatisfactionputupwith/bearbecontent/satisfiedwith6.采取措施________________________7.解决问题________________________8.预防……发生________________________9.调查此次事件________________________10.以粗鲁的方式________________________inarudemannertakemeasuresdealwith/solvethehappeninginvestigate/lookintothematter/incident11.向……道歉______________________12.出乎意料______________________13.不用说______________________14.尽快______________________15.把某事牢记在心______________________makeanapologyto…/apologizeto…outofone’sexpectationneedlesstosayassoonaspossiblebearsth.inmind常用句式我写信是投诉关于……2.这几年我对你们的服务都很满意，但是我写信是表达关于……的不满。Ihavebeencontent/satisfiedwithyourserviceforyearsbutIamwritingtoexydissatisfactionabout…Iamwritingtocomplainabout…3.我对……不满意有一些主要原因。首先，……更糟糕的是，……最后，……TherearesomemainreasonswhyIamnotcontentwith…Atfirst,…What’sworse,…Eventually,…4.我真诚地希望你能认真调查这件事情，以及采取恰当的措施防止类似事件再次发生。5.你若能尽快采取措施处理这个问题，我将感激不尽。Isincerelyhoysincerehoatter/incidentseriouslyandeasuresshouldbetakentopreventsuchanincidenthappeningagain.Iwouldauchifyoucouldtakemeasurestodealwith/solvetheassoonaspossible.7.祝贺信常用语块恭喜/祝贺……_________________________2.实现/成真_________________________3.请接受……_________________________4.我希望……_________________________5.很高兴知道你……_________________________Congratulationson…cometrueIhavelearnedwithdelightthatyou…Pleaseaccept…Ihope…6.我想表达我对……的祝贺________________________7.我为你……感到非常高兴________________________8.……是相当令人振奋的消息！________________________我知道这肯定是因为……________________________10.是你非常值得的奖赏_______________________Itisarewardthatyourichlydeserveforyour…Ifeelveryhappyforyou(r)……isquiteexcitingnews!Iknowthisissurelyowingto…Iwouldliketoexycongratulationson…11.祝你一切顺利!________________________12.祝你年年有今日，岁岁有今朝。________________________补充：13.你们是天生的一对!________________________14.祝你心想事成!________________________________________________Iwishyoumanyhappyreturnsoftheday.Wishyouallthebest!Youtwoareaatch!Mayallyourwishescometrue!常用句式我很高兴你梦想成真。2.我写这封信是为了表达我对你英语演讲比赛获得第一名的祝贺。Ifeelveryhaetrue.IamwritingtoexycongratulationsonyourwinningthefirstplaceintheEnglishspeechcontest.3.祝贺你高考成功。4.请接受我最诚挚的问候。5.我希望你的未来是灿烂的。CongratulationsonyoursuccessintheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination.ywarmestregards.Ihopeyourfuturewillbeglorious.8.求职信常用语块1.主修……专业_______________________2.(可)胜任……_______________________3.精通/对……掌握熟练______________________4.申请______________________5.与……相处融洽______________________getalongwellwith…majorin…bequalifiedfor…haveagoodcommand/knowledgeofapplyfor6.获得一等奖____________________7.对……乐观_____________________________________________________________winthefirstprizebeoisticaboutgoodinterpersonalrelationshipsenseofresentbroadenone’svision/horizons11.富有合作精神_________________________12.在……方面有丰富的经验_________________________13.满足你们的资历要求_________________________14.用电话或电子邮件联系我_________________________15.在你方便的时候进行面谈_________________________meetyourqualificationshaverichexperiencein…/beexperiencedin…haveapersonalinterviewatyourconvenienceIcanbereachedbyteleailagoodteamworkworkspirit常用句式1.从你们的广告中得知你们正在招聘一名……2.如果你们能够给我提供这样的机会，我将十分感激。Ilearnedfromyouradvertisementthatyouareinneedofa…Iwouldreallyaetheopportunity.3.我相信我是这个职位的最佳人选。4.一旦被录用，我将竭尽所能把工作做好。5.我盼望着你的尽快回复。IamconvincedthatIwillbetherightpersonforthejob/position.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.Oncehired,Iwilldevotemyselftothepost.10.慰问信常用语块很抱歉/震惊得知……_______________________2.听到……我深感难过______________________________________________________________3.我无法相信……_______________________4.对……表示同情_______________________5.我们充满了……_______________________Icouldn’tbelievethat…Iwassosorry/shockedtolearnofthenewsthat…Iamdeetohearthat…Wearefilledwith…have/showsympathyfor…6.出院_______________________7.最好的祝愿……_______________________8.我们都希望……_______________________9.取得完全康复_______________________10.我祝愿你快速康复________________________Bestwishesfor…Weareallhoping…leavethehospitalmakeafullrecoveryIwishyouswift/quick/speedyrecovery11.渡过难关________________________12.我相信你会成功……________________________13.请转达我对……的同情________________________________________________________________14.请接受我最深切的慰问________________________gothroughthedifficultyIamsureyouwillsucceedin…Iwanttosendyoumybestwishesfor…ysympathyto…ydeepathy…常用句式听说火灾毁了你漂亮的住宅，我难过极了。2.我们感到很悲痛。Iwassosorrytohearofthefirethatdestroyedyourbeautifulhouse.Wearefilledwithdeepsorrow.3.请转达我向你家人的慰问。4.祝你很快康复。5.大家都希望你早日归来。ysymily.Bestwishesforyourspeedyrecovery.Weareallhopingyouwillbebacksoon.11.询问信常用语块1.寻求帮助_______________________2.盼望着_______________________3.更多的信息_______________________furtherinformationaskforhelpprovidesb.withsth.lookforwardtotakepartin/participatein6.决心要做某事_______________________7.对……感兴趣_______________________8.对……来说很重要_______________________9.为……向某人收取费用_______________________10.为……而表示感激之情_______________________chargesb.for…begratefulfor…beimportantto…beinterestedin…/takeinterestin…makeuindtodosth.补充：11.希望……_______________________12.缺乏/缺少_______________________beshortof/beinlack/demandofinthehopeof/that常用句式如果能给我提供……方面的信息我将不胜感激。2.我写信是想知道您能否给我提供有关……的信息。Iwouldbemostgratefulifyoucouldsendmeinformationregarding/concerning…Iamwritingtoseeifitisewithinformationregarding…3.此外，有没有我要特别注意的事情？4.您能告诉我……吗？5.期待您及时答复。Besides,isthereanythingthatIshouldpayspecialattentionto?Wouldyoubesokindastotellme…?Iamlookingforwardtoyourimmediateresponse.13.留言条常用语块直到下午5点才回来_____________________2.把书还给图书馆_____________________3.明早在咖啡屋见面_____________________4.有重要的事情要做_____________________5.对……感到抱歉_____________________feelverysorryabout…won’tbebackuntil5:00.returnthebooktothelibrarymeetatCoffeeRoomtomorrowmorninghavesomethingimportanttodo/attend6.告知他这个变化___________________7.定别的时间见面___________________8.以便……___________________9.我们将要做……___________________10.非常感谢你的……___________________thankyousomuchfor…tellhimaboutthischange/informhimofthischangesetsomeothertimeforthemeetingsothat…wearegoingto…11.你很体贴______________________12.我们很高兴能收到……，但……______________________13.外出购物______________________14.卧病在床______________________15.离开……去……_______________________leave…for…itwasthoughtfulofyouwearedelightedtoreceive…,but…beoutdoingsomeshoppingbeillinbed常用句式今天早上一个自称刘彬的人打电话给你，但是你不在。2.他想在本周六早上9点在校门口与你见面。AMr.LiuBincalledyouthismorningbutyouwerenotin.HewantedtomeetyouthiscomingSaturday,at9:00a.m.attheschoolgate.3.如果不方便，你可以在晚上8点到10点任何时间打电话给他，号码是12345678。4.她要你回到家就回电话。5.最好来电告知。Shewantedyoutocallherbackassoonasyouarehome.Ifitisnotconvenientforyou,youarerequestedtori