2023-2024学年湖北省孝感市孝感市一般高中联考协作体高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题（解析版）

孝感市一般高中联考协作体2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试卷考试时间:2023年11月15日上午8:00—10:00本试卷满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisMaringoingtodonext?A.Prepareforherhistoryclass. B.Gotoherphysicslecture. C.HelpTimwithhisproject.2.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Intheevening.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inatheatre. B.Inasupermarket. C.Inaclothingstore.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inaschool. C.Inthepolicestation.5.Whatarethespeakersplanningtodo?A.Gohome. B.Lookforajob. C.Buyanewhouse.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atahotel. B.Atabusstop. C.Atthetrainstation.7.Whenwillthewomanarriveatthetrainstation?A.In15minutes. B.In35minutes. C.In20minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdidthemansoundatfirst?A.Hewasalittletired. B.Hewasveryhappy. C.Hefeltbored.9.WhatdoweknowabouttheDramaClub?A.Studentsshouldpaysomefeestojoinit.B.Studentsneedtoshowtheirperformingtalenttojoinit.C.Onlyafewstudentshaveinterestintheclub.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.Buyingasportscar. B.Buyingasmallfamilycar. C.Sellinghisfamilycar11.Whatseasonisit?A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter.12.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Friends.第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whydidn’tthemanwanttogodancing?A.Becausehedidn’thavethetime. B.Becausehedidn’tlikedancing. C.Becausehewasverytired.14.Whatdidthemansuggest?A.Walkingonthebridge. B.Watchingthebridgegames. C.Invitingsomefriendstoplaybridge.15.WhenwillJanetcomearound?A.Atabout8a.m. B.Atabout4p.m. C.Atabout8p.m.16.WhoiscallingJanet?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Tom.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatquestiondidTomaskthespeaker?A.Howtostayhealthy. B.Howtomakefriends. C.Howtosolvegrowingpains.18.HowmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergiveTom?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.19.WhatshouldTomeat?A.Foodhighinfat. B.Sweetfood. C.Freshvegetablesandfruit.20.What’sprobablythemanspeaker?A.Anexpertinhealth. B.Acook. C.Ashopkeeper.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABookstoExploreOurWildIslesWildIslesThisrichphotographicguideaccompaniesthenewBBCdocumentaryseriesofthesamename,whichseesSirDavidAttenboroughcelebratethewondersofBritishwildlifeacrossarangeofhabitats.WrittenbynaturalhistoryjournalistPatrickBarkhamandproducerAlastairFotherginn,eachchapterofthebookfocusesonaparticularkindofwildspace,fromourwidevarietyofgrasslandstoouroceanshores,woodlandsandscarceremainingforests,takingadeepdiveintotheinsect,birdandmammallifetheysupport.HarperCollins,£25.NorthYorkMoors&YorkshireWoldsA“slowtravel”guidetooneofBritain’smostbelovedlandscapes,thisnewlyupdatedbookremainstheonlystand-aloneguidetotheregion.WrittenbyYorkshireresident,outdoorsenthusiastandtravelwriterMikeBagshaw,ittakesinsandybeaches,woodlands,chalkgrasslandsandheather-cladmoors.Ithasinformationonwalkingandcyclepaths,aswellaswildlife-watchingareasforotters,addersandseabirds.Whale-anddolphin-watchingtoursarealsocovered.BradtGuides,£15.99.FlightPathsSwallows,redwings,nightingales:springbringsnewbirdlifetoUKshores,butuntilrecentlylittlewasknownaboutseasonalavian(鸟类)journeys.BirdenthusiastandsciencewriterRebeccaHeismanuncoversthemysteriesofbirdmigration,profiling(收集资料)theeccentricgroupofornithologist,engineersandscientistswhodedicated(奉献)theirlifetobirds’flightpaths,behaviours,destinationsandthechallengestheyface.Itbringsmuchneededinsightintohowbesttoprotectthebirdsthatvisitourislandsanddestinationsfarbeyond.SwiftPress,£16.99.21.Whichwouldyoubuyifyouwanttoknowwildlife-watchingareasforotters?A.FlightPaths. B.WildIsles.C.BritishWoodland. D.NorthYorkMoors&YorkshireWolds.22.WhatcanweknowaboutRebeccaHeisman?A.ShelivesinYorkshire. B.Sheworksasaphotographer.C.Shelovesbirdsandscience. D.Sheknowsthewildlife-watchingareas.23.Whatdothethreebookshaveincommon?A.Theyarewrittenbybirdenthusiasts.B.Theydescribesomethingaboutbirds.C.Theyhaveadocumentaryofthesamename.D.TheyareguidestoBritain’smostbelovedlandscapes.BTwofemalestudentshavemadehistoryatthe2022BigBangUKYoungScientistsandEngineersCompetition,aftertheywonthetoptwoawards.It’sthefirsttimebothtopprizeshavebeenwonbygirls.ThetwowinnerswereConnieGrayandAvyeCouloute,whoareboth14yearsold.GraywontheUK’sYoungScientistawardforherresearchcomparingthestructuresofbirds’feathersfromdifferentenvironmentsandclimates.Heraimwastohelpwithconservationeffortsinareasaroundtheworldthataremostaffectedbyclimatechange.CouloutewontheUK’sYoungEngineerawardforinventingadevicetomeasurethelevelsofcarbondioxide(CO2)inabuilding,inanattempttoimproveairquality.ReducingCO2levelscouldbenefitclassroomsandoffices.Bothwinnersreceivedprizesof2,000poundstocontinuetheirjourneysinscience,technology,engineering,andmaths(STEM).ThecompetitionwashostedattheBigBangFairinBirmingham,whichranfrom22to24June,andisafreecelebrationofSTEMfor11to14-year-olds.Morethan40,000youngpeopleenjoyedactivitiessuchasslime-making,drone-flyingandusingvirtualreality(VR)tolookathowtheoceanscanbesaved.TheorganizersaimedtoinspireyoungpeopletoconsidercareersinSTEM.AsurveywascarriedoutbeforetheeventtofindouthowmanyyoungpeopleareinterestedinSTEMsubjectsandcareers.Itfoundthat40%of11to16-year-oldssaidacareerinSTEMwouldallowthemtomakepositivechangeintheworld.DrHilaryLeevers,whowasinvolvedinorganizingthefair,said,“It’sreallyencouragingthatpeopleareembracingSTEMatanearlyage.WeneedmoreyoungpeoplefromallbackgroundstounderstandtherolethatSTEMcareersplay,andformoreofthemtogoontoworkinscience,engineeringandtechnology.”24.Whatdowelearnaboutthe2022BigBangUKYoungScientistsandEngineersCompetition?A.Thetopprizeswenttogirls. B.Itonlylastedforfourdays.C.Itwasdesignedfor11to16-year-olds. D.Onlyasmallfeewaschargedforadmission.25.WhatcanweinferaboutCouloute?A.ShewontheUK’sYoungScientistaward.B.Sheisaregularparticipantinthecompetition.C.Shetriedtoimproveairqualityinabuilding.D.Herprizemoneywillbeusedtoimproveherclassroom.26.Whatwastheaimofthecompetition?A.Toencouragegirlstolovescienceandtechnology. B.TomotivatetheyouthtotakeupjobsinSTEM.C.TocelebratethegreatachievementsinSTEM. D.Tomaketheyouthbetterknowthecompetition.27.WhatdoesDrHilaryLeeversthinkofthecompetition?A.Inspiring. B.Moving. C.Interesting. D.Surprising.CAlovingwifesavedherhusband’slifeaftersheinsistedonasecondopinionforhissuddenillness.Theman,whowassufferingfrombacterialmeningitis(细菌性脑膜炎)butwasinitiallymisdiagnosed(误诊)withanearinfection,mightnothavesurvivedhadtheywaitedanylonger.JasonandAleckLang,fromOgden,Utah,havebeenmarriedfornineyears.TheyhavemadetheirhomeinPhoenix,Arizona,andareraisingthreeyoungchildrentogether.OntheeveningofMarch17,2021,AleckreceivedatextfromJason,whowasatwork,complainingofheadandearpain.ThemotherofthreebegantolookforsittersfortheirkidsincaseJason’sconditiongotworseorevenremainedthesame.Around6:30inthemorning,Jason—whohadnohistoryofheadaches—beganbegginghiswifetotakehimtotheemergencyroom.Closefriends“droppedeverything”tositforthechildren,andAleckdroveJasontothenearestERanddroppedhimoff.“Theyhadgivenhimacoupleofdifferentmedications(药)forhisheadacheandthedoctordiagnosedhimwithanearinfection,”Alecksaid.ThedoctordismissedAleck’sconcernsandJasonwasdischarged(出院)shortlybeforemidday.Backathome,Jason’sconditiongotworse.Aleck’sinstinct(直觉)guidedhertodrivehimtoadifferenthospital,wherehereceivedasecond,accuratediagnosis:bacterialmeningitis.Jasonstayedinthehospitalforfivedays.“ThedoctorsaidJasonmostlikelywouldn’tbealiveifwewaitedevenacoupleofhoursmore,”Aleckexplained.“Jasonwasfightingforhislife.”Shewasalsobusyanddistractedcaringforherthreekids,whogaveherjoywhileshemissedJasongreatly.“Itgavemeachancetoseehowstrongtheycanbe,andhowstrongIcanbeforthem,”shesaid.28.WhatdidAleckdofirstwhensheknewJasonwasuncomfortable?A.Shedidn’tthinkitseriously. B.Shelookedforsittersfortheirkids.C.Shegavehimsomemedications. D.Shetookhimtohospitalimmediately.29.WhatdoweknowaboutJason?A.Hehadheadachesbefore. B.Hestayedinthehospitalforsixdays.C.Hiswifedrovehimtothesamehospital. D.Hemighthavediediftheyhadwaitedlonger.30.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAleck?A.Cautiousandstrong B.Kindandpassionate. C.Easygoingandtolerant. D.Reliableandgenerous.31.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthistext?A.Trueloveistoacceptallthatis B.Astrongmothersavedherfamily.C.Aseconddiagnosisisnecessary. D.Wife’sinstinctsaveshusband’slife.DNowadays,organizationsareembracingdigitaltransformation.Thisisagoodthing.Thedownside,ofcourse,isrisingfraud(诈)anddatatheft.ResearchbyCheckPointSoftwareTechnologiesshowedtherewere50%morecyberattacksperweekoncorporatenetworksin2021thanin2020.Andtheseattacksaffectedtheentirerangeofindustries.Notsurprisingly,thecostofdefendingagainsttheseattacksisincreasingtoo.Gartnerpredictsspendingbytheinformationsecurityandriskmanagementmarketwillhit$172.5billionin2022.Itestimatesspendwillreach$267.3billionin2026.Theriseispartlyexplainedbythegrowingattacksurface.Ascompaniesmaketheirprocessesdigital,therearesomanymoreareastodefend.Needlesstosay,thecontinuouswaveofattacksisincreasingtheworkloadofcybersecurityteams.Understandably,employeesarebecomingoverworkedandoverwhelmed.Isthisworkpressurepromptingunhappystafftoattackcompaniesfromtheinside?It’shardtosayforcertain.Butthere’snodoubtthatthenumberofinsiderincidentsisrising.Ontheotherhand,accordingtothe2022PonemonInstituteCostofInsiderThreats:GlobalReport,thetotalofincidentshasjumpedby44percentintwoyears.Itarguesthatcarelessnessisabiggerissuethangenuineinsidercriminalityandconcludes56percentofincidentsweretheresultofacarelessemployeeorcontractor.Still,thereisplentyofoptimismaround.In2022,theWorldEconomicForumpublisheditsGlobalCybersecurityOutlook.Itstatedthattheremoteworkinghabitismakingenterprisesmuchmoreawareofthethreatandconsequentlymuchmorewillingtospendondefence.Itsaid:“TheacceleratingpaceofdigitalizationduetotheCOVID-19pandemicandtheshiftofourworkinghabitsarepushingcyberresilience(适应力)forward.Asmanyas87%ofexecutivesareplanningtoimprovecyberresilienceattheirorganizationbystrengtheningresiliencepolicies,processesandstandardsforhowtoengageandmanagethirdparties.”32.Whatistheshortcomingofthedigitaltransformation?A.Theincreasingfraudanddatastealing. B.Theincreasingworkloadincomfortingstaff.C.Theincreasingcostofsoftwaretechnologies. D.Morepeopleinvolvingintheonlinemanagement.33.WhatdoesGartnerpredict?A.Organizationswillfacerisingcyberattacks.B.Spendingbycybersecuritywillincreasegreatly.C.Therewillbemorecyberattacksoncorporatenetworks.D.Manycompaniesareplanningtoimprovecyberresilience.34.Howmanyreasonsarementionedabouttheincreasingcyberattacks?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.35.WhatcanweknowfromtheWorldEconomicForum?A.Companiesrelyonthethirdpartytoprotectthemselves.B.MorepeopleareencouragedtoworkthroughtheInternet.C.Remoteworkinghabitraisescompanies’awarenessofcybersecurity.D.TheCOVID-19pandemicisthemainreasonforspeedingdigitalization.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Makingapositivefirstimpressionissometimesimportanttocertainpeopleincertainsituations.36DrChandniTugnait,M.D.(AlternativeMedicines),Psychotherapist,Founder,andDirectorofGatewayofHealingsharessometipsforensuringthatyourimpressionisonethatpeoplerememberbest:1.Preparationiskey!37.Doresearchaheadoftimetounderstandthecontextofthesituationandthepeopleinvolved.Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedwithyou,soyoulookpreparedwhenit’stimeforintroductions.2.DressaccordingtotheoccasionIt’salsoessentialtodressappropriatelyforwhateveroccasionoreventyouattend.38Focusonlookingputtogetherandpolishedwhilewearingclothingthatfitstheenvironmentinstead.3.MaintaineyecontactandpositivebodylanguageOnceit’stimeforintroductionsormeetingnewpeople,maintaineyecontactthroughouttheconversationandkeepanopenandconfidentbodylanguage.39,encouragingotherstodothesamewithyouduringconversations.4.TaketimetolistenRemembertolisten!Beingabletolistenactivelyduringconversationsdemonstratesrespectforothersandshowsthemhowgenuinelyinterestedyouare.5.EngageinconversationAskquestionsandengageinmeaningfulback-and-forthdialogueinsteadofjustsayingwhatneedstobesaidwithoutmuchthoughtorcarebehindit.Ensureyourdeliveryisconversationalandclear,speakingneithertooslowlynortoohastily.Maintainpolitenessthroughouttheexchange,withnoexplicitlanguage,jargonorwordswhichcoulddisrupttheflowofconversationbetweenyouandothers.40.A.Itdoesn’tnecessarilymeandressingformallyB.BeingpreparedisvitalwhenmakingagoodfirstimpressionC.SmilingcanalsohelpcreateanairofopennessandpositivityD.Youcanmakethebestimpressionwithexpert-approvedtipsE.TherearesomestepstoensurethatyourfirstimpressionisbestF.Whenyouaremeetingsomeone,gointoaconversationactivelyG.Noddinginagreementorrepeatingakeypointindicatesthatyouareinterestedintheconversation第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LiketheChristmasbefore,wecalledmyfamilyinCanada.Thosecallswere41,butIcouldn’trelax.I42hadonemorecalltomake,andIwasafraid.Ipacedthehouse.Fiveyearsbefore,Ihad43ane-mailfrommybrother.Atthetime,Ihadbeenoutofworkforseveralmonths.Mylifewasvery44.Mybrother’se-mailwasnothingterriblebutitmademe45.Iwroteback.AsItyped,myangergrew.Monthsoffrustrationflowedintomy46.Ididn’tcareifIever47himagain.ThenextdayIreceivedanothere-mailfromhim.Ididn’treadit.Ijustdeletedit,andthenI48hise-mailaddress.Forfiveyears,hetriedtogetthroughtomebutI49him.Ihadlivedwiththisterrible50.Ithoughtaboutcontactinghim,butwas51ofmyselfforwhatI’dsaid.Itwastimeto52it.Itookadeepbreathanddialedhisnumber.Therewasnoanswer.Ileftamessage.ItoldhimIwassorryandleftmynumber.Iprayedforhis53.Thephonedidn’t54.ThenaweekafterIcalled,Ireceivedhismessage,Intheweekstofollow,wee-mailedbackandforth.Thehealingbegan.Sincethen,wehavegrown55again.41.A.deleted B.completed C.repeated D.expected42.A.yet B.already C.also D.still43.A.accepted B.looked C.received D.found44.A.boring B.lonely C.busy D.stressful45.A.sad B.worried C.angry D.curious46.A.response B.concern C.role D.mind47.A.turnedto B.cameacross C.heardfrom D.reliedon48.A.copied B.blocked C.remembered D.checked49.A.ignored B.opposed C.forgot D.hated50.A.anxiety B.guilt C.innocence D.caution51.A.proud B.terrible C.afraid D.ashamed52.A.fix B.replace C.cover D.doubt53.A.pity B.forgiveness C.apology D.assistance54.A.stop B.break C.ring D.work55.A.negative B.positive C.close D.gentle第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Springishereandtemperaturesareheatingup.Thatmeanscasesoftick-borne(蜱传播的)illnesses,particularlyLymedisease,areontherise.Andtheproblemisonlybeingworsenedbydrawn-outwarmerweatheracrossawiderareaofthecountry.56(drive)byclimatechange.Thewarmingclimateenablestickstobecomeactive57(early)inthespringandthenremainactivelaterintotheautumnorwintermonths.Blackleggedticks58(be)notinsectsandtheycancarrymorethanadozenrare59(disease).ButthemostcommonbyfarisLymedisease.Typicalsignsoftheillnessincludefever,headache,tiredness,muscleandjointpainandredspotsonskin.Ticksdrawbloodfromananimalhostthatcancontain B.burgdorferi(伯氏疏螺旋体).Aninfectedtickattachestoahumanbydiggingitsmouthintotheflesh60itcanfeastforthreetotendays.61takesatleast24hoursbeforeLymebacteriastartswimmingoutinthesalivathetickdripsintoitshost.MelissaPrustinsk,aresearchscientistattheNewYorkStateDepartmentofHealth,62(warn)thatitcouldbedifficulttodetectLymediseasesigns.“Peopleoftenmistakethem63thefluorevenCOVID-19,”shesaid.IfyoustarttoexperienceLymediseasesigns,don’twaitaroundtospotthetickbefore64(contact)aphysician.“It’sbettertobesafethansorry,65(especial)ifyouhavespenttimeoutdoorsandknowthatthere’sthepotentialthatyoucouldhavereceivedthetickbites,”sheadvised.第四部分写作(共两节；满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Joe将要来中国作交换生，他发来电子邮件说他担心与新同学的相处，请你根据以下提示给他发一封电子邮件。1.安慰对方；2.就如何与新同学相处给出合理建议；(两到三条建议)3.希望他尽早适应新学校的生活。注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可设当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJoe,Howiseverythinggoing? Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WalterJohnwasa20-year-oldcollegestudentfromHomewood,Alabama.Asayoungmanincollegefarawayfromhome,hedidn’thavemuchmoney.Hehadtoworkpart-timetocoverhislivingcosts.Recentlyhegaveuphispart-timejobinthefast-foodbusinessandfoundanewoneatahome-movingcompanycalledBellhops.Thepayforhisnewjobwashigher,andJohngainedmoreflexibilitywithhishours,whichallowedhimtofocusonhisstudiesabitmore.Hewantedtodoeverythinghecouldtosecurethisnewemploymentopportunity,sohethoughthehadtotryhisbesttomakesurethateverythingwouldgowellonhisfirstday!Butsometimes,lifehitsyouunexpectedly.AdaybeforeJohnbeganhisnewjob,hiscarbrokedown!Withlittlemoneytohisname,hecouldn’thavehiscarrepairedatthegarage.Noneofhisfriendswereabletotakehimtowork.Whatwasworse,thepublictransportationwasnotrunningathisworkingtime.Ifhetookataxi,itwouldcosthimhalfhissalary.Therefore,hedecidedtowalktothecompany.Inordertogettherebysixinthemorning,hethoughtthatthesafestwaywouldbetoleaveatmidnight.Johnevenchallengedhimselftoarrivethereonehourearlier.Eventhoughitseemedlikesuchafarwalk,Johnknewhewasfitenoughtodoit.Thiswaschallenging,butJohnknewitwaspossible.Hegrabbedhiswalletandhisphoneandlefthisapartment.Assoonashesteppedoutofthedoor,herealizedthatwalkingaloneinthedarkatmidnightcanbedangerous.Moreover,hehadtowalkthroughalargewoodaswellasmanyblocksofthecity.Therefore,hewentbacktotakeabat(球棒)andakitchenknifeforsafetypurposes.Incaseawildanimalorsomebadpersonattackedhim,atleasthewouldhavesomethingforprotection.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。FinallyJohnstartedhislongwalk. Atthattime,acarwasdrawingcloser. 孝感市一般高中联考协作体2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语答案1-5BCCAC6-10ABCBB11-15CACCC16-20BABCA21-23DCB24-27ACBA28-31BDAD32-35ABBC36-40DBACG41-55BDCDCACBABDABCC56.driven57.earlier58.are59.diseases60.where61.It62.warned63.for64.contacting65.especiallyDearJoe,Howiseverythinggoing?Icanunderstandyourworryabouthowtogetalongwithnewclassmates.Takeiteasy.I’llgiveyousomeadvice.First,Ithinkyoushouldcommunicatewithyourclassmatesasmuchasyoucaneventhoughit’sdifficultforyoutounderstandthem.Ibelievethatallthestudentsarefriendly.Second,Isuggestyoutakepartinsomeafter-classactivitieswithyourclassmates.Itwillhelpyoufindoutmoreaboutyourclassmatesandtheycanlearnmoreaboutyoutoo.Thenyoumaybecomefriends.Ihopeyougetusedtoyournewschoollifequicklyandhaveahappyschoolyear.Yours,LiHua【解析】此文为建议信。写作步骤为确定要点，人称，时态。文章第一段主要交代写作背景（美国朋友Joe将要来中国作交换生，他发来电子邮件说他担心与新同学的相处。），点名写作目的即安慰对方，给其提建议。第二段主要写提出的建议最后一段提出希望他尽早适应新学校的生活。读后续写：FinallyJohnstartedhislongwalk.Hewalkednonstopandsoonhewasdeepintheforest.Apartfromthecreepy(吓人的)cryfromowlsandtherustlingoftrees,thewoodwasinadeathlysilence.Unconsciously,hequickenedupandheldontothebattightly.Abruptly,aterriblehowl,fromwhatsoundedlikeawolf,brokethesilenceandstartledhim.Hejumpedupandranasfastashislegscouldcarryhim.Hedidn'tstoprunninguntilhesawaflashoflightatadistance,movingquicklytowardshim.Atthattime,acarwasdrawingcloser.AtthesightofJohn,thedriversloweddownandstopped.Heaskedcautiously."Whatareyoudoinghereatthistime?"Hearingthattherewereprobablywolvesintheforestahead,themanimmediatelyurgedJohntogetinandturnedaroundthecar.AfterJohntoldthemanwhyhewasinthewood.themanburstintolaughter,“Iknowyourcompany,youngman.I’mtheboss.Yousee,Iwasjustoffworkwhenyouwenttowork.Now,wouldyouliketohavebreakfasttogether?”【听力材料】Text1M:Hey,Maria!CanIaskyousomequestionsaboutaprojectI’mdoingformyMexicanhistoryclass?W:Sorry,Tim.I’mlateformyphysicslecture.I’vegottogo!Text2M:Ithinkit’stimetoleave.W:What?Won’tyouhavemorecoffee?M:I’dloveto,butIhavetogetupearlytomorrow.W:Oh!I’msorry.Iwishyoucouldstay.Text3W:CanIhelpyou?M:I’mlookingforsomesuitsIcanwearattheofficeaswellasonweekends.Text4W:Howwouldyoulikeyoursteaktobedone,sir?M:Mediumrare,please.Text5M:Finally,we’regoingtolookforanewhome.W:Yes.I’msoexcited.Butfirst,wehavetothinkaboutwhereitshouldbe.IthastobeconvenientforustogettoworkText6M:Didyouenjoyyourstayhere?W:Yes,Ihadalovelytime.MytraintoBeijingleavesinaboutanhour--couldyoutellmethequickestwaytogettothestation?M:Ourhoteloffersafreebusservicethatyouarewelcometouse,W:Thatsoundsgreat,butwillitgetmetothestationontime?M:Yes,itshould.“Thenextbusleavesin15minutes,andittakes”approximately20minutestogettothetrainstation.W:Excellent.Thanks.Text7W:Hey,Mike.Youlookalittleunhappy.Isthereanythingwrong?M:No,Ijust*feelboredsometimes.W:Areyouinsomeclubsatschool?M:Yeah,I’mintheScienceClub,butyouknowit’snotveryinteresting.W:IamjoiningtheDramaClub.Thatmightbethefun.Doyouwanttohaveatry?M:HowdoIjoin?DoIneedtopayanymembershipfees?W:Youdon’thavetopayanyfees,butyourapplicationshouldshowyourperformingtalent.M:Oh,soundschallenging.W:Yeah,therearemanystudentsinterestedinthisclub.M:Whenwillyougototheclub?Iwillgowithyou.W:Good!Let’smeetatthecentralsquareat1:30tomorrowafternoon.M:Iwillbeontime.Seeyouthen.Text8W:Tom,whydon’twegetasmallfamilycar?M:What?Youwanttosellmysportscar?Never!W:Butit’sexpensivetorunandit’sold.YouboughtitlongbeforeImetyou,M:It’saverygoodcar,andIneverhaveanytroublewithit!W:Butyouhadsometroublewithitlastweek.Don’tyouremember?Itbrokedownjustbeforewegotmarriedanditwasinthegarageforawholeweek!M:Thisisawonderfulcar!Italwaysstartsatonce!W:Itdidn’tstartatonceyesterdaymorning!M:Itwasonlybecauseitwassocoldinwinter!Ithasawonderfulengine.JustlistenwhenIstartitnow!W:I’mlistening,Tom.Text9W:Well,let’ssee.Oh,Iknow,whydon’twegodancingforachange?Wehaven’tdonethatforalongtime.M:Well,totellyouthetruth,Idon’treallyfeellikeittonight.IhaveaprettyharddayandIamsortoftired.W:Um.Well,inthatcase,wecouldgotothecinema.M:Oh.Youalwaysgotothecinema.Canwedosomethingdifferent?W:Well,doyouhaveanysuggestions?M:Let’ssee.Howdoyoufeelaboutplayingbridge?W:ItisOKwithme,butwedon’thaveanybeer.M:Well,whydon’tyoucallJanetandaskherandTomtocomeover?AndIwillgotothestoreandbuysomedrinks.W:OK.(callingJanet)Hello,Janet.Itisme...Oh,fine,justfine.Say,Janet,IwaswonderingifyouandTomweredoinganythingtonight...No?Well,wouldyouliketocomebyourplaceandplayafewhandsofbridge?...Youwould?Oh,that’sgreat.Well,shallwesayaroundeight?...Yeah,that’sreallygreat.Wehavegoteverythinghere...That’sright.Justbringyourselves...OK,fine,wewillseeyoulaterthen.Bye.Text10M:Tom,thankyouforaskingmethequestion.I’msorrytohearthatyouarenotverywellthese