民航英语词汇

英语专业词汇1.adjective形容词2.adverb副词3.pronoun代词4.numeral数词5.preposition介词6.conjunction连词7.interjection感叹词8.prefixv..给…加前缀n.前缀9.suffixv.给…加后缀n.后缀10.morpheme词素11.articlen.（物品）一件，一种文章，论文12.autobiography自传13.bracketn.⑴括号⑵（年龄，收入等的）等级段，档次v.⑴把…置于括号内⑵把…归入同一类14.chaptern.（书，文章的）章，回15.dubv.⑴给…起绰号，把…称为⑵为（电影等）配音，译制（影片）16.essayn.散文，随笔17.fiction小说18.grammarn.语法（书）19.idiomaticadj.符合习惯用法的，习俗的20.literacyn.识字，有文化，读写能力21.literallyadv.⑴逐字地，照原文，照字面地⑵真正地22.literaryadj.⑴文学上的⑵文人的，书卷气的23.literaturen.⑴文学，文学作品⑵文献，图书资料24.masterpiecen.杰作25.motton.⑴箴言，格言，座右铭⑵（尤指英国圣诞节小鞭炮中彩色纸上印的）俏皮话，妙句⑶题词，题句，警句26.phrasen.乐句，短语27.prosen.散文28.punctuationn.标点，标点符号29.sonnetn.十四行诗30.talen.故事，传说31.aboriginaln.土著adj.土著的32.archaeologyn.考古学33.Biblen.圣经，有权威的书34.bishopn.⑴主教⑵（国际象棋中的）象35.blessingn.祝福36.Buddhistn.佛教37.Buddhistn.佛教经38.cathedraln.大教堂39.catholicadj.⑴天主教的⑵普遍的，广泛的。n.天主教徒40.Christiann.基督教徒41.Christianityn.基督徒42.churchn.教堂，礼拜43.doctrinen.教义，教条，主义44.feudalismn.封建主义45.humanitariann.人道主义者adj.人道主义的46.Marxismn.马克思主义47.materialismn.唯物主义48.abstractadj.抽象的，抽象派的（艺术）n.摘要，摘录，抽象艺术品v.⑴摘要，节略⑵抽出，提取49.alphabetn.字母表50.artn.⑴美术，艺术⑵技巧，技术⑶人文学科，文科51.biographyn.传记52.civilizationn.文明，文化53.culturen.⑴文化，文明⑵教养，教育54.dialoguen.对话，对白55.draman.⑴戏，剧本⑵戏剧（艺术）⑶戏剧性事件，戏剧性场面56.versionn.⑴版本，译本⑵说法57.versen.诗，诗句58.vocabularyn.⑴词汇（量）⑵词（汇）表59.quotationn.引文，引语，语录60.queryn.问题，疑问，询问，问号61.poetryn.诗篇，诗歌，诗集62.expressionn.⑴措辞，词语，表达法⑵表情63.hymnn.赞美诗，圣歌64.infinitiven.不定词的65.intonationn.语调66.languagen.⑴语言⑵措辞，说法67.templen.庙宇，神殿，寺院68.descendantn.后裔，后代69.feministn.男女平等主义者70.intellectualadj.智力的，善于思考的n..知识分子71.humanityn.⑴人类，[总称]人⑵人性72.moralistn.道德主义者，道德家，德育家，说教者73.patriotn.爱国者，爱国主义者74.populacen.民众，老百姓75.posterityn.后代76.suitorn.求婚者，（法律）原告77.tributen.⑴颂词，称赞⑵贡品78.tutorn.⑴导师⑵家庭教师，私人教师v.当（…）导师，当（…）家庭教师79.qualificationn.⑴资格，资格证明，合格证书⑵限制，限定，限定条件80.postgraduaten.研究生81.graduationn.毕业，毕业典礼，刻度，分等级82.graduaten.⑴（尤指大学）毕业生。⑵研究生（美）83.diploman.毕业文凭，毕业证书，资格证书84.instructorn.讲师，指导者85.forumn.论坛，讨论会，（电视等的）专题讨论节目86.curriculumn.课程。（学校等的）全部课程87.educationistn.教育家，教育理论家88.legendn.⑴传说，传奇故事⑵传奇人物89.Eastern.（基督教）复活节90.scriptn.剧本，广播搞91.prologuen.开场白，序幕92.translationn.⑴翻译⑵译文，译本93.summaryn.摘要，概要94.lyricadj.抒情的n.抒情诗95.comediann.喜剧演员96.sophomoren.大学二年级学生，有两年经验的人97.monarchn.⑴君主政体，君主政治⑵君主国98.refugen.庇护所，避难处，庇护99.kingdomn.⑴王国⑵领域，领界100.journaln.⑴杂志，期刊，日报⑵日记airliner班机monoplane单翼飞机glider滑翔机traineraircraft教练机passengerplane客机propeller-drivenaircraft螺旋桨飞机jet（aircraft）喷射飞机amphibian水陆两用飞机seaplane，hydroplane水上飞机turbofanjet涡轮风扇飞机turboprop涡轮螺旋桨飞机turbojet涡轮喷射飞机transportplane运输机helicopter直升机supersonic超音速hypersonic高超音速transonic跨音速subsonic亚音速Airbus空中客车Boeing波音Concord协和Ilyusin依柳辛McDonald-Douglas麦道Trident三叉戟Tupolev图波列夫民航英语词汇AirConditioningSystem（空调系统）PACK空调主件HOTBLEEDAIR热引气OUTLETDUCT外流管BYPASSVALVE旁通活门RAMAIR冲压空气INLETSCOOP进气口TRIMAIRVALVE调节空气PACKFLOWSWITCH空调主件流量EXTRACTORFAN排气风扇GUARDEDFLAP有保护盖的导片ISOLATIONVALVE隔离活门“LIGHTOUT”AUTOPOSITION“灯灭”自动状态BLOWER鼓风机EXTRCTOR排风扇OVERBOARD机外ONBOARD机上OPEN-CIRCUIT开路CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路CONFIGURATION形态PASSENGERLOAD乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM下游STANDINGWATER积水ATLN（ALTERNATE）备份CHANNEL通道PNEUMATIC气源DUAL双的SWITCHOVER交换PRE-COOLER预冷机COOLANT冷却剂AMBER琥珀色VENTILATION通风CIRCUITBREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION（增压）FLAPPERVALVES瓣状活门PROFILE剖面TOGGLE扳钮开关VACUUM真空ISAOBARIC等压BAROMETRIC气压PRESSUREDIFFERENTIALS压差ANEROIDSWITCH膜盒气压STBY（STANDBY）备份DCDIRECTCURRENCY直流电PSI（POUNDPERSQUAREINCH）磅/平方英尺DITCH水上迫降SUPERCHARGER增压器INADVERTENT偶然的LEAKAGE漏、渗APRON停机坪CEILING顶板FREIGHT货机ACCESSORY副件THROTTLELEVER油门杆CRUISE巡航NEGATIVERELIEFVALVE负压释放活门POSITIVEPRESSURE正压AIRPORTELEVATION机场标高AUTOPILOT（自动驾驶）MOMENTUM动量MIMICKING模仿GLARE-SHIELD遮光板ACTUATORS制动器SURVEILLANCE监视TRAJECTORY轨迹QUADRANT油门操纵杆FLEX（FLEXIBLE）灵活的MCT（MAXIMUMCONTINUETHRUST）最大连续推力ELEVATORS升降舵AILERON副翼NAVAID助航SID（STANDARDINSTRUMENTDEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARDTERMINALARRIVALROUTE）标准进场程序MISSEDAPPROACH（GOAROUND）复飞DYNAMIC动力的AUGMENTATION增加、增益FLIGHTENVELOPE飞行包线CDU（CONTOLDISPLAYUNIT）控制显示组件FMA（FLIGHTMODEANNUNCIATOR）飞行方式显示器ADIRS（AIRDATAANDINERTIALREFERENCESYSTEM）大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP（MODECONTROLPANEL）方式控制面板GPS（GLOBALPOSIITONSYSTEM）全球定位系统FLARE平飘TOUCHDOWN接地点FLY-BY-WIRE电传操纵ACCELEROMETER加速器ALIGNMENT对准、校准SERVOMOTOR伺服马达GYROSCOPE陀螺THRUSTREDUCTIONALT减推力高度REVERSE反推ARM预位FPA（FLIGHTPATHANGLE）飞行航径角LOCALIZER航向道IDLE慢车DETENT卡位FPV（FLIGHTPATHVECTOR）飞行航径矢量CRM（COCKPITRESOURCEMANAGEMENT）驾驶舱资源管理PF（PILOT-FLIGHT）把杆飞行员PFD（PRIMARYFLIGHTDISPLAY）主飞行显示PULLEY滑轮ROLL滑跑SCROLL翻动、卷起SLEW上下选页VELOCITY速度DATABASELOADER数据库装载机ALPHA/NUMERICKEYBOARD字母/数字键盘SCRATCHPAD草稿栏DYNAMICANDBACKGROUDDATA动态和背景数据TROPOPAUSE对流层顶CYAN深蓝色COSTINDEX成本指数ALIGNMENT校准PROMPT提示符EFOB（ESTIMATEDFUELONBOARD）预计机上燃油MAGENTA品红色、洋红色EAT（ESTIMATEDTIMEOFARRIVING）预计到达时间ADC（AIRDATACOMPUTER）大气数据计算机CRT（CATHODERAYTUBE）阴极射线管BITE（BUILD-INTESTEQUIPMENT）内装测试设备DEFAULT缺席LSK（LINESELECTKAY）行选键ASYMMETRIC不对称TERMINALAREA终端区域COORDINATE经纬度RNVAAREANAVIGATION区域导航EN-ROUTE在航路上CFDS（CENTRALIZEDFAULTDISPLAYSYSTEM）集中显示系统COMMUNICATION（通讯）VIBRATIONS振动IMPULSES脉冲ANTENNA大线MEGAHERTZ兆赫兹CURVATURE弯曲曲度IONOSPHERE电离层TRANSCEIVER无线电收发机RACK设备架SQUELCH静噪、噪声控制PASSENGERADDRESS旅客广播CABININTEROHONE客舱内话INTERPHONE内话机EVACUATION疏散ROTARY旋转的KNOB旋钮DEDICATED专用的BUZZER蜂鸣声BOOMSET吊杆耳机HEADSET耳机SELCAL选择呼叫ACTIVE正在使用HOTMIKEPRESSTOTALK（PTT）按下发话LATCHED锁住PREEMPT优先占有STUCK阻塞PLUG插入STRAIN滤网SHIELD过滤ROCKSWITCH摇式电门FLIGHTCONTROLSYSTEM（I）（飞行控制（一））REJECTEDT/O中断起飞CONVENTIONAL通用的WHEEL驾驶盘COLUMN驾驶杆PEDAL脚蹬SURFACE舵面RUDDER方向舵SPEED-BRAKE减速板FLAP襟翼STABTRIM调整片OVERRIDESWITCH超控电门YAWDAMPER偏航阻尼器CENTERINGMECHANISM定中机械SWEEPBACK后掠SPOILER扰流板JAM卡阻ROLL滚转（横滚）PITCH俯仰STABILIZER安定面YAW偏航YAWDAMPERRATEGYRO偏航率陀螺仪LONGITUDINALAXIS纵轴VERTICALAXIS垂轴LATERALAXIS横轴ACTUATINGCYLINDER作动筒FAIREDPOSITION中立位FALLINTOSPIN进入螺旋AIRFOIL翼部面FLIGHTCONTROLSYSTEM（II）（飞行控制（二））SECONDARYFLIGHTCONTROL辅助飞行操纵HIGHLIFTDEVICE增升装置TRAILINGEDGE（TE）后缘LEADINGEDGE（LE）前缘POWERTRANSFERUNIT（PTU）动力传输装置STALL失速MANEUVER机动飞行INBOARD内侧OURBOARD外侧SLOTTED开缝的THREESLOTTEDFLAP三开缝襟翼DRAG阻力COMPARATOR比较仪ROLLRATE滚转率MIXER混合器DEFLECTION偏转AERODYNAMICMEANCHORD平均空气动力弦TORQUE扭力JACK千斤顶FIREPROTECTION（I）（防火（一））FIREPROTECTION防火OVERHEAT超温FIREDETECTION探火FIREDETECTIONLOOP探火环FIREALERT火警戒FAULTMONITORINGCIRCUIT失效监控电路WARNINGBELL火警铃GROUNDPROXIMITY近地ENGINEINDICATINGANDCREWALERTINGSYSTEM（EICAS）发动机指示和机组警戒系统CATHODE-RAY-TUBE阴极射线管ENGINENACELLE发动机舱CARGOCOMPARTMENT货舱THERMALSWITCH热电门CONTINUOUS-LOOP连续环路BIMETALLIC双金属的CERAMICCORE陶瓷芯INCONELTUBE因康镍合金管CERAMICBEAD陶瓷珠EUTECTICSALT易熔盐MALFUNCTION失效SMOKEDETECTION烟雾探测SQUIB爆炸帽（防火（二））LOCKDOWN下锁INADVERTENT疏忽大意SHUTDOWN关车UNLOCK开锁TRIP跳开关THRUSTREVERSER反推INERTCOLDGASAGENTS惰冷气灭火剂OXIDIZER氧化剂CARBONDIOXIDE（CO2）二氧化碳NITROGEN（N1）氮INERTGAS惰气TOXICITY毒性FREON氟利昂SOLVENT溶剂COMPATIBLE与……相溶CARTRIDGE燃爆筒LAGGING绝缘材料SOAK浸、泡RESIDUE滤渣、残余物EXTINGUISHINGAGENT灭火剂PRESSUREGAUGE压力表MANIFOLD管道RUPTURE破裂UPHOLSTERY饰面材料NOXIOUSGAS毒气ELECTRICALSYSTEM（I）（电子系统（一））GENERATE发电DISTRIBUTE配电ESSENTIALPOWER重要设备电源VOLTAGE电压PHASE相TRANSFORMERRECTIFIERUNIT（TRU）变压整流器BUS汇流条LIGHTINGCIRCUIT照明电路EMERGENCYPOWER应急电源STANDBYPOWER备用电源ONBOARD机载STATICINVERTER静变流机BATTERY电瓶RAMAIR-DRIVERGENERATOR冲压空气驱动发电机NICKELCADMIUMBATTERY镍镉电池CONSTANTSPEEDDRIVE（CSD）恒速驱动FREQUENCY电频INTEGRATEDDRIVEGENERATOR（IDG）综合驱动发电机ENGINE-DRIVENGENERATOR发动机驱动的发电机BATTERYCHARGER电瓶充电器SWITCHEDHOTBATTERYBUS转换热电瓶汇流条ELECTRICALLOAD电载荷ELECTRICALSYSTEM（II）（电子系统（二））TRANSFERBUS转换汇流条TRANSFERRELAY转换继电器RESPECTIVE各自的MOMENTARILY瞬间的ONSIDE本侧LOAD载荷、电荷TRIPOFF跳开CHARGE充电SERVICEBUS勤务汇流条SPLITBUS分裂汇流条BUSTIEBREAKER（BTB）汇流条连接断路器GENERATORCONTROLUNIT（GCU）发动机控制组件MONITOR监控DIVISION分配DIFFERENTIALPROTECTIONCURRENTTRANSFORMERS（DPCTs）压差保护电流变压器OPEN断开SHORT短路SYNCHRONOUSBUS同步汇流条FUEL（燃油）INNERFUELTANK内侧燃油箱INTEGRALTANK整体油箱WING/FUSELAGESTRUCTURE机翼/机身结构WINGTIP翼尖FUELNOZZLE燃油喷嘴CIRCULATE循环VENTSURGETANK通风（防震动）油箱SPILLAGE溢出CROSS-LINE横条线DIVERT转向GROSSWEIGHT（GW）全重REFUELACCESSDOOR加油板的盖板REFUELCOUPLINGDOOR加油口盖SHROUDDRAINMAST排放管罩E/WDENGINEANDWARNINGDISPLAY发动机警告指示SPOUT喷射INJECT喷射CROSSFEEDVALVE交输供油活门SUCTIONVALVE虹吸活门CONDENSATIONOFMOISTURE水气凝结SEDIMENT沉积物RUPTURE破裂OVERFLOWDRAIN溢流口REPLENISH加油REFUELPANELACCESSDOOR加油面板盖板SINGLEREFILLINGPOINT单点加油口REFUELCOUPLINGDOOR加油连接口盖SURGETANK通风油箱MAGNETICFUELLEVELINDICATOR磁性油尺FLUSH齐平DRAINVALVE排放活门、排水活门MAINTENANCE维护、维修FLOATVALVE浮子活门FILLERCAP漏斗口DUMP/JETTISON放油HYDRAULICSYSTEM（液压系统）RESERVOIR液压油箱、水库FILTER滤器、滤纸ACCUMULATOR储压器、储蓄器EXPEL排出、赶出PISTON活塞CHARGE释放、放出WHEELBRAKE机轮刹车装置NOSEWHEELSTEERING前轮转向操纵PRIMARYFLIGHTCONTROLSURFACE主飞行操纵面PRESSUREREGULATOR调压器EMERGENCYPUMP应急泵CHECKVALVE单向活门SELECTORVALVE选择活门ACTUATINGVALVE卸荷活门PREDETERMINEDVALVE预定值BALLVALVE球形活门RETURNLINE回油管路SPRINGPRESSURE弹簧压力STANDPIPE竖管ICEANDRAIN（冰和雨）REPELLENT防护剂SPRAY喷、向……喷射PERFORATE穿孔于THERMALANTI-ICINGSYSTEM热防冰系统POTABLEWATERLINES饮用水线WINDSHIELD风挡ENGINECOWL发动机整流罩WIPER刮水器STATICPORT静压口AOA（THEANGLEOFATTTACK）迎角TAT（TOTALAIRTEMPERATURE）全温SAT（STATICAIRTEMPERATURE）静温VINYLCORE乙烯树脂内芯GLASSPANE玻璃窗格BIRD-STRIKE鸟击CONDUCTIVECOATING导电涂层ACRYLICPANE丙烯酸树脂ANGLEAIRFLOWSENSOR气流角度传感器DALAYCIRCUIT延迟电路SOLENOIDVALVE电磁活门SIGHRGAGE目视测量表ATTENTIONGATTER提醒灯CHRONOGRAPH记时器ELAPSEDTIME已飞时间PARAMETER参数CHECKLIST检查单DISPENSEWITH省略UN-CLUTTER混乱UTC（COORDINATEDUNIVERSALTIME）协调世界时SCHEMATIC图解形式EADI电子姿态指示器EHSI水平状态指示器SYMBOLGENEERATOR符号发生器ARCMODE弧型模式ROSEMODE罗盘模式BEARINGPOINTER方位指针DECISIONHEIGHT决断高度ADF（AUTOMATICDIRECTIONFINDER）自动定向机GLIDE-SLOPE下滑道DEVIATION偏差SIDESLIP侧滑INTERFACE界面、接口、连接ANALOG模拟DFDR（DIGITALFLIGHTDATARECORDER）数字式飞行数据记录器ANUNDERWATERLOCATORBEACON水下信标机DISCRETESIGNAL离散信号SLIPBALL球形侧滑仪CROSSBAR十字指令杆STOP-WATCHWAY秒表（跑表）记时方式ROLLINDEX横滚标志SUPERIMPOSE重叠REFERENCELINE参考线SPEEDTRENDARROW速度趋势箭头TRUENORTH真北RAWDATA原始数据LUBBERLINE航向标线DEVIATIONBAR偏离杆COURSEPOINTER航道指针GRADUATION刻度REMOTE分装ADOUBLELINEDARROW双线箭头指针（双针）AGRAYANALOGALTITUDETAPE灰色模拟高度标尺带FRONTCOOURSEDAGGER向台航道箭形符号AIDS飞机集成数据系统ECAM（ELECTRONICCENTRALIZEDAIRCRAFTMONITOR）电子飞机集中监控SYNOPISIS概要ORIENTATION定向INDENT缩进DISCRATEINPUTSIGNALS离散的输入信号MINIMUMEQUIPMENTLIST（MEL）最低设备清单LANDINGGEAR（起落架）GROUNDLOOP打地转NOSEOVER拿大顶MARGIN斜度CHOCK轮挡BUNGEECORD弹簧索（减震支柱）ALUMINUMALLOYS铝合金SHOCKABSORBER减震器、缓冲器RUBBERBLOCK橡皮块（减震器）OIL-AIRSTRUT油气式减震支柱TAILWHEELGEAR后三点式起落架TRICYCLEGEAR前三点式起落架ANTISKID防滑装置SHOCKSTRUT减震支柱UPLOCKHOOK上位锁钩（起落架的）ALTERNATEEXTENSION（起落架）备用放出ACTUATOR致动器、动作筒PSEU（PROXIMITYSWITCHELECTRONICUNIT）接近电门电子组件TORSIONLINKS扭力臂TRUCKASSEMBLY轮架组件TRUNNIONLINK轴颈连杆TILLER操纵杆NOSEWHEELSTEERING前轮转向操纵THRUSTREVERSER反推装置SHUTTLEVALVE往复活门DOWN-LOCKLINK下锁连杆TILT倾斜CENTERINGCAM定中凸轮OVER-CENTERING过中BEARING轴承CARBONBRAKE碳素钢刹车导航（一）DEWPOINT露点NOISEABATEMENT减噪VOR（VERY-HIGH-FREGUENCYOMINI-DIRECTIONALRANGE）甚高频全向信标VORORIENTATIONVOR定向、定位AIRDATAINERTIALREFERENCEUNITS（ADIRU）大气数据惯性基准组件DIGITALDISTANCEANDRADIOMAGNETICINDICATOR（DDRMI）数字距离无线电磁指示器GPWS（GROUNDPROXIMITYWARNINGSYSTEM）近地警告系统THRESHOLD跑道入口ADF（AUTOMATICDIRECTIONFINDER）自动定向仪DME（DISTANCEMEASURINGEQUIPMENT）测距仪PILOYAGE地标领航AGL（ABOVEGROUNDLEVEL）离地高度PFV（FLIGHTPATHVECTOR）飞行航经引导LASERGYRO激光陀螺BEACON信标台NAVIGATION（II）导航（二）TCAS（TRAFFICANDCOLLISIONAVOIDANCESYSTEM）空中交通避撞系统CAGINGKNOB锁定旋钮NEARMISS危险接近ATA（AIRTRANSPORTASSOCIATIONOFAMERICA）美国航空协会THRESHOLD入口、标准APU（AUXILIARYPOWERUNIT）（辅助动力装置）GAUGE表CIRCUIT电路、一圈DISCHARGE放电SHUTDOWN关车MAINTENANCE维护、维修OVER-SPEED超速LOAD负荷ACCESSDOOR进口门TUCK使……隐藏PLENUM集气室INDUCTIONSYSTEM进气系统INCIPIENT早期的VARIABLEINLETGUIDEVANES可调的进气导片NOMINAL额定的INSTRUMENTFLIGHT仪表飞行PHASE阶段DEPARTURE离场ENROUTE航路ARRICAL进场TRANSITION过渡PROCEDURE程序INSTRUMENTAPPROACH仪表进近SID（STANDARDINSTRUMENTDEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARDTERMINALARRIVALROUTE）标准进场航路CHARTLAYOUT航图布局SYMBOLOGY符号FACILITY设施COMMUNICATIONFREQUENCY通信频率MSA（MINIMUMSAFEALTITUDE）最低安全高度PLANVIEW平面图NAVIAID导航、助航MORSECODE莫尔斯代码PROCEDURETURN程序转弯OUTBOUND背台HOLDING等待HEADING航向RADIAL径向线MISSEDAPPROACH复飞MOCA最低超障高度MAP复飞点MSA最低安全高度LDA可用着陆距离MLS微波着陆系统SDF简易定向设施PAR初始进近雷达MSL平均海平面TEARDROPPATTERN修正角HAT高出接地点的高HAA高出机场的高MEA最小航路高RVR跑道视程CLIMB（爬升）ROTATE抬轮STICKSHAKER抖杆BUFFET发动机抖震OVERSHOOT目测过高FUELPRUDENT节油OROGRAPHICTURBULENCE山岳形态的气流PENALTYDRAG阻力增大CBACTIVITYDRAG积云CONCEDEAREROUTEA提供一条新航路OPTIMUMALTITUDE最适高度AirConditioningSystem（空调系统）PACK空调主件HOTBLEEDAIR热引气OUTLETDUCT外流管BYPASSVALVE旁通活门RAMAIR冲压空气INLETSCOOP进气口TRIMAIRVALVE调节空气PACKFLOWSWITCH空调主件流量EXTRACTORFAN排气风扇GUARDEDFLAP有保护盖的导片ISOLATIONVALVE隔离活门“LIGHTOUT”AUTOPOSITION“灯灭”自动状态BLOWER鼓风机EXTRCTOR排风扇OVERBOARD机外ONBOARD机上OPEN-CIRCUIT开路CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路CONFIGURATION形态PASSENGERLOAD乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM下游STANDINGWATER积水ATLN（ALTERNATE）备份CHANNEL通道PNEUMATIC气源DUAL双的SWITCHOVER交换PRE-COOLER预冷机COOLANT冷却剂AMBER琥珀色VENTILATION通风CIRCUITBREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION（增压）FLAPPERVALVES瓣状活门PROFILE剖面TOGGLE扳钮开关VACUUM真空ISAOBARIC等压BAROMETRIC气压PRESSUREDIFFERENTIALS压差ANEROIDSWITCH膜盒气压STBY（STANDBY）备份DCDIRECTCURRENCY直流电PSI（POUNDPERSQUAREINCH）磅/平方英尺DITCH水上迫降SUPERCHARGER增压器INADVERTENT偶然的LEAKAGE漏、渗APRON停机坪CEILING顶板FREIGHT货机ACCESSORY副件THROTTLELEVER油门杆CRUISE巡航NEGATIVERELIEFVALVE负压释放活门POSITIVEPRESSURE正压AIRPORTELEVATION机场标高AUTOPILOT（自动驾驶）MOMENTUM动量MIMICKING模仿GLARE-SHIELD遮光板ACTUATORS制动器SURVEILLANCE监视TRAJECTORY轨迹QUADRANT油门操纵杆FLEX（FLEXIBLE）灵活的MCT（MAXIMUMCONTINUETHRUST）最大连续推力ELEVATORS升降舵AILERON副翼NAVAID助航SID（STANDARDINSTRUMENTDEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARDTERMINALARRIVALROUTE）标准进场程序MISSEDAPPROACH（GOAROUND）复飞DYNAMIC动力的AUGMENTATION增加、增益FLIGHTENVELOPE飞行包线CDU（CONTOLDISPLAYUNIT）控制显示组件FMA（FLIGHTMODEANNUNCIATOR）飞行方式显示器ADIRS（AIRDATAANDINERTIALREFERENCESYSTEM）大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP（MODECONTROLPANEL）方式控制面板GPS（GLOBALPOSIITONSYSTEM）全球定位系统FLARE平飘TOUCHDOWN接地点FLY-BY-WIRE电传操纵ACCELEROMETER加速器ALIGNMENT对准、校准SERVOMOTOR伺服马达GYROSCOPE陀螺THRUSTREDUCTIONALT减推力高度REVERSE反推ARM预位FPA（FLIGHTPATHANGLE）飞行航径角LOCALIZER航向道IDLE慢车DETENT卡位FPV（FLIGHTPATHVECTOR）飞行航径矢量CRM（COCKPITRESOURCEMANAGEMENT）驾驶舱资源管理PF（PILOT-FLIGHT）把杆飞行员PFD（PRIMARYFLIGHTDISPLAY）主飞行显示PULLEY滑轮ROLL滑跑SCROLL翻动、卷起SLEW上下选页VELOCITY速度DATABASELOADER数据库装载机ALPHA/NUMERICKEYBOARD字母/数字键盘SCRATCHPAD草稿栏DYNAMICANDBACKGROUDDATA动态和背景数据TROPOPAUSE对流层顶CYAN深蓝色COSTINDEX成本指数ALIGNMENT校准PROMPT提示符EFOB（ESTIMATEDFUELONBOARD）预计机上燃油MAGENTA品红色、洋红色EAT（ESTIMATEDTIMEOFARRIVING）预计到达时间ADC（AIRDATACOMPUTER）大气数据计算机CRT（CATHODERAYTUBE）阴极射线管BITE（BUILD-INTESTEQUIPMENT）内装测试设备DEFAULT缺席LSK（LINESELECTKAY）行选键ASYMMETRIC不对称TERMINALAREA终端区域COORDINATE经纬度RNVAAREANAVIGATION区域导航EN-ROUTE在航路上CFDS（CENTRALIZEDFAULTDISPLAYSYSTEM）集中显示系统COMMUNICATION（通讯）VIBRATIONS振动IMPULSES脉冲ANTENNA大线MEGAHERTZ兆赫兹CURVATURE弯曲曲度IONOSPHERE电离层TRANSCEIVER无线电收发机RACK设备架SQUELCH静噪、噪声控制PASSENGERADDRESS旅客广播CABININTEROHONE客舱内话INTERPHONE内话机EVACUATION疏散ROTARY旋转的KNOB旋钮DEDICATED专用的BUZZER蜂鸣声BOOMSET吊杆耳机HEADSET耳机SELCAL选择呼叫ACTIVE正在使用HOTMIKEPRESSTOTALK（PTT）按下发话LATCHED锁住PREEMPT优先占有STUCK阻塞PLUG插入STRAIN滤网SHIELD过滤ROCKSWITCH摇式电门FLIGHTCONTROLSYSTEM（I）（飞行控制（一））REJECTEDT/O中断起飞CONVENTIONAL通用的WHEEL驾驶盘COLUMN驾驶杆PEDAL脚蹬SURFACE舵面RUDDER方向舵SPEED-BRAKE减速板FLAP襟翼STABTRIM调整片OVERRIDESWITCH超控电门YAWDAMPER偏航阻尼器CENTERINGMECHANISM定中机械SWEEPBACK后掠SPOILER扰流板JAM卡阻ROLL滚转（横滚）PITCH俯仰STABILIZER安定面YAW偏航YAWDAMPERRATEGYRO偏航率陀螺仪LONGITUDINALAXIS纵轴VERTICALAXIS垂轴LATERALAXIS横轴ACTUATINGCYLINDER作动筒FAIREDPOSITION中立位FALLINTOSPIN进入螺旋AIRFOIL翼部面FLIGHTCONTROLSYSTEM（II）（飞行控制（二））SECONDARYFLIGHTCONTROL辅助飞行操纵HIGHLIFTDEVICE增升装置TRAILINGEDGE（TE）后缘LEADINGEDGE（LE）前缘POWERTRANSFERUNIT（PTU）动力传输装置STALL失速MANEUVER机动飞行INBOARD内侧OURBOARD外侧SLOTTED开缝的THREESLOTTEDFLAP三开缝襟翼DRAG阻力COMPARATOR比较仪ROLLRATE滚转率MIXER混合器DEFLECTION偏转AERODYNAMICMEANCHORD平均空气动力弦TORQUE扭力JACK千斤顶FIREPROTECTION（I）（防火（一））FIREPROTECTION防火OVERHEAT超温FIREDETECTION探火FIREDETECTIONLOOP探火环FIREALERT火警戒FAULTMONITORINGCIRCUIT失效监控电路WARNINGBELL火警铃GROUNDPROXIMITY近地ENGINEINDICATINGANDCREWALERTINGSYSTEM（EICAS）发动机指示和机组警戒系统CATHODE-RAY-TUBE阴极射线管ENGINENACELLE发动机舱CARGOCOMPARTMENT货舱THERMALSWITCH热电门CONTINUOUS-LOOP连续环路BIMETALLIC双金属的CERAMICCORE陶瓷芯INCONELTUBE因康镍合金管CERAMICBEAD陶瓷珠EUTECTICSALT易熔盐MALFUNCTION失效SMOKEDETECTION烟雾探测SQUIB爆炸帽（防火（二））LOCKDOWN下锁INADVERTENT疏忽大意SHUTDOWN关车UNLOCK开锁TRIP跳开关THRUSTREVERSER反推INERTCOLDGASAGENTS惰冷气灭火剂OXIDIZER氧化剂CARBONDIOXIDE（CO2）二氧化碳NITROGEN（N1）氮INERTGAS惰气TOXICITY毒性FREON氟利昂SOLVENT溶剂COMPATIBLE与……相溶CARTRIDGE燃爆筒LAGGING绝缘材料SOAK浸、泡RESIDUE滤渣、残余物EXTINGUISHINGAGENT灭火剂PRESSUREGAUGE压力表MANIFOLD管道RUPTURE破裂UPHOLSTERY饰面材料NOXIOUSGAS毒气ELECTRICALSYSTEM（I）（电子系统（一））GENERATE发电DISTRIBUTE配电ESSENTIALPOWER重要设备电源VOLTAGE电压PHASE相TRANSFORMERRECTIFIERUNIT（TRU）变压整流器BUS汇流条LIGHTINGCIRCUIT照明电路EMERGENCYPOWER应急电源STANDBYPOWER备用电源ONBOARD机载STATICINVERTER静变流机BATTERY电瓶RAMAIR-DRIVERGENERATOR冲压空气驱动发电机NICKELCADMIUMBATTERY镍镉电池CONSTANTSPEEDDRIVE（CSD）恒速驱动FREQUENCY电频INTEGRATEDDRIVEGENERATOR（IDG）综合驱动发电机ENGINE-DRIVENGENERATOR发动机驱动的发电机BATTERYCHARGER电瓶充电器SWITCHEDHOTBATTERYBUS转换热电瓶汇流条ELECTRICALLOAD电载荷ELECTRICALSYSTEM（II）（电子系统（二））TRANSFERBUS转换汇流条TRANSFERRELAY转换继电器RESPECTIVE各自的MOMENTARILY瞬间的ONSIDE本侧LOAD载荷、电荷TRIPOFF跳开CHARGE充电SERVICEBUS勤务汇流条SPLITBUS分裂汇流条BUSTIEBREAKER（BTB）汇流条连接断路器GENERATORCONTROLUNIT（GCU）发动机控制组件MONITOR监控DIVISION分配DIFFERENTIALPROTECTIONCURRENTTRANSFORMERS（DPCTs）压差保护电流变压器OPEN断开SHORT短路SYNCHRONOUSBUS同步汇流条FUEL（燃油）INNERFUELTANK内侧燃油箱INTEGRALTANK整体油箱WING/FUSELAGESTRUCTURE机翼/机身结构WINGTIP翼尖FUELNOZZLE燃油喷嘴CIRCULATE循环VENTSURGETANK通风（防震动）油箱SPILLAGE溢出CROSS-LINE横条线DIVERT转向GROSSWEIGHT（GW）全重REFUELACCESSDOOR加油板的盖板REFUELCOUPLINGDOOR加油口盖SHROUDDRAINMAST排放管罩E/WDENGINEANDWARNINGDISPLAY发动机警告指示SPOUT喷射INJECT喷射CROSSFEEDVALVE交输供油活门SUCTIONVALVE虹吸活门CONDENSATIONOFMOISTURE水气凝结SEDIMENT沉积物RUPTURE破裂OVERFLOWDRAIN溢流口REPLENISH加油REFUELPANELACCESSDOOR加油面板盖板SINGLEREFILLINGPOINT单点加油口REFUELCOUPLINGDOOR加油连接口盖SURGETANK通风油箱MAGNETICFUELLEVELINDICATOR磁性油尺FLUSH齐平DRAINVALVE排放活门、排水活门MAINTENANCE维护、维修FLOATVALVE浮子活门FILLERCAP漏斗口DUMP/JETTISON放油HYDRAULICSYSTEM（液压系统）RESERVOIR液压油箱、水库FILTER滤器、滤纸ACCUMULATOR储压器、储蓄器EXPEL排出、赶出PISTON活塞CHARGE释放、放出WHEELBRAKE机轮刹车装置NOSEWHEELSTEERING前轮转向操纵PRIMARYFLIGHTCONTROLSURFACE主飞行操纵面PRESSUREREGULATOR调压器EMERGENCYPUMP应急泵CHECKVALVE单向活门SELECTORVALVE选择活门ACTUATINGVALVE卸荷活门PREDETERMINEDVALVE预定值BALLVALVE球形活门RETURNLINE回油管路SPRINGPRESSURE弹簧压力STANDPIPE竖管ICEANDRAIN（冰和雨）REPELLENT防护剂SPRAY喷、向……喷射PERFORATE穿孔于THERMALANTI-ICINGSYSTEM热防冰系统POTABLEWATERLINES饮用水线WINDSHIELD风挡ENGINECOWL发动机整流罩WIPER刮水器STATICPORT静压口AOA（THEANGLEOFATTTACK）迎角TAT（TOTALAIRTEMPERATURE）全温SAT（STATICAIRTEMPERATURE）静温VINYLCORE乙烯树脂内芯GLASSPANE玻璃窗格BIRD-STRIKE鸟击CONDUCTIVECOATING导电涂层ACRYLICPANE丙烯酸树脂ANGLEAIRFLOWSENSOR气流角度传感器DALAYCIRCUIT延迟电路SOLENOIDVALVE电磁活门SIGHRGAGE目视测量表ATTENTIONGATTER提醒灯CHRONOGRAPH记时器ELAPSEDTIME已飞时间PARAMETER参数CHECKLIST检查单DISPENSEWITH省略UN-CLUTTER混乱UTC（COORDINATEDUNIVERSALTIME）协调世界时SCHEMATIC图解形式EADI电子姿态指示器EHSI水平状态指示器SYMBOLGENEERATOR符号发生器ARCMODE弧型模式ROSEMODE罗盘模式BEARINGPOINTER方位指针DECISIONHEIGHT决断高度ADF（AUTOMATICDIRECTIONFINDER）自动定向机GLIDE-SLOPE下滑道DEVIATION偏差SIDESLIP侧滑INTERFACE界面、接口、连接ANALOG模拟DFDR（DIGITALFLIGHTDATARECORDER）数字式飞行数据记录器ANUNDERWATERLOCATORBEACON水下信标机DISCRETESIGNAL离散信号SLIPBALL球形侧滑仪CROSSBAR十字指令杆STOP-WATCHWAY秒表（跑表）记时方式ROLLINDEX横滚标志SUPERIMPOSE重叠REFERENCELINE参考线SPEEDTRENDARROW速度趋势箭头TRUENORTH真北RAWDATA原始数据LUBBERLINE航向标线DEVIATIONBAR偏离杆COURSEPOINTER航道指针GRADUATION刻度REMOTE分装ADOUBLELINEDARROW双线箭头指针（双针）AGRAYANALOGALTITUDE