《微专题小练习》英语新高考 练习1　单句语法填空＋阅读理解

练习1单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(冠词)1．[2023·江苏连云港联考]Itissaidthatfirewallsplay________criticalroleinkeepingpaniesandpeoplesafe.2．[2023·云南昆明统测]Aminiatureblackhorsewith________whitenoseranintoaroominNashville'sMonroeCarell,Jr.Children'sHospital.3．[2023·福建泉州质检]Thatway,childrencangain________betterunderstandingoftheirlocalfeaturesandcustomsduringtheprocessofacceleratedurbanizationthatisreshapingthecity'slandscape.4．Montreal,________portcityintheprovinceofQuebec,isthesecondlargestcityinCanada.5．Itmeanswemakesacrificesnow,butin________longrunit'llsaveusalotofmoney.6．Hereis________verypersonwearelookingfor,onewith________goodknowledgeofGerman.7．Itissuch________greatpleasureformetogiveaspeechonthenatureofhumanbeingsbefore________wholeclass.8．WiththepopularityoftheInternet,thepowerofnewspapersseemstobeon________decrease.9．Ifyouwanttoimproveyourworkingefficiency,itwillbe________necessityforyoutomake________mostofyourtime.10．________cakeyouboughtsmellssweet,butIdon'twanttohaveabiteofitfor________timebeing.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2023·新课标Ⅰ卷应用文270词★★☆☆☆BikeRental&GuidedToursWeletoAmsterdam,weletoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.WhyMacBikeMacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalpanyinAmsterdam.Withover2，500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailableforyou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(刹车),bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排挡),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren'sbikes.PricesHandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears1hour3hours1day(24hours)EachadditionaldayGuidedCityToursThe2.5­hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1：00pmeveryday.YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.1．WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?giveschildrenadiscount.offersmanytypesofbikes.organizesfreecycletours.hasover2，500rentalshops.2．Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?A.15.75.B．19.50.C.22.75.D．29.50.3．Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?GooyerWindmill.SkinnyBridge.Brewery.Square.B2023·石家庄高平质检记叙文320词★★☆☆☆Throughoutalltheeventsinmylife,oneinparticularsticksoutmorethantheothers.AsIreflectonthissignificantevent,asmilespreadsacrossmyface.AsIthinkofShanda,Ifeellovedandgrateful.Itwasmytwelfthyearofdancing.Ithoughtitwouldenduplikeanyotheryear:stuckinemptiness,forgottenandwithoutthebeliefofanyteacherorfriendthatIreallyhadthepotentialtoachievegreatness.However,ImetShanda,ayoung,talentedchoreographer(编舞者).Sheinfluencedmetoworktothebestofmyability,pushedmetokeepgoingwhenIwantedtogiveup,encouragedmeandshowedmetherealimportanceofdancing.Throughoutourhardwork,notonlydidmyabilitytodancegrow,butmyfriendshipwithShandagrewaswell.Withtheendoftheyearcameourshowtime.AsIwentbackstage,Ihopedforagoodperformancethatwouldprovemyimprovement.Iwaitedanxiouslyformyturn.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikedays,theloudspeakerannouncedmyname.ButterfliesfilledmystomachasItooktremblingstepsontothebiglightedstage.But,withthedeterminationtosucceedandeagernesstoliveuptoShanda'sexpectationsforme,Ibegantodance.AllmytroublesandnerveswentawayasIdancedmywholeheartout.AsIwalkeduptothejudgetoreceivemyshining,goldtrophy(奖杯),Irealizedthatdanceisnotaboutbeingthebest.Itwasaboutlovingdancefordanceitself,agetawayfromallmyproblemsintheworld.Shandashowedmethatyoucouldleteverythinggoandjustdancewhatyoufeelatthatmoment.Afterallthedoubtsthatpeoplehadinme,Ibelievedinmyselfanddidnotcarewhatothersthought.ThankstoShanda,dancebecamemorethanaloveofmine,butapassion.4．Whatdidtheauthorthinkherdancingwouldbeforthetwelfthyear?A．Achangeforthebetter.B．Adisappointmentasbefore.C．Proofofherpotential.D．Prideofherteachersandfriends.5．HowdidShandahelptheauthor?A．Byofferingherfinancialhelp.B．Byenteringherinapetition.C．Bycoachingherforlongerhours.D．Byawakeningherpassionfordancing.6．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshesteppedonthestage?A．Proud.B．Nervous.C．Scared.D．Relieved.7．Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor'sstory?A．Successliesinpatience.B．Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.C．Agoodteachermatters.D．Ayouthistobetreatedwithrespect.黄金考点语法填空——冠词考点1冠词表示特指考例Cornproductionhasjum