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Unit10SectionB同步练习

一、单项选择

1.一WhynotgoonatriptoHangzhouorBeijing?

一That'sagood.

A.decisionB.adviceC.suggestionD.question

2.——Mr.Green,Ican'tremembersomeofthewords.WhatshouldIdo?

一Don'tworry!Whynottrytomakewiththem?

A.decisionsB.sentencesC.suggestionsD.choices

3.Lookout!Thecupis_____hotwater.

A.fullofB.fillwith

C.fullD.fill

4.—WhatdoesVOA_______?

---VoiceofChina.

A.lookforB.askfor

C.standforD.waitfor

5.Beforehandinginyourpaper,checkifyournameandnumberare.

A.directB.correctC.specialD.basic

6.Iusedto________athalfpastsix,butnowIamgettingusedto_______atseven.

A.gettingup,getupB.getup,gettingupC.gotup,gettingupD.gotup,getup

7.Milliegetsusedto________inthenewcity.

A.livesB.livingC.liveD.lived

8.________isimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.

A.ItB.ThatC.ThisD.They

9.Icuttheorange______andateit_______afork.

A.down;useB.up;useC.down;withD.up;with

10.一It'srudeto____yourchopsticks_____yourfoodwhilehavingdinner.

一I'msorry.Iwon'tdothatagain.

A.stuck;intoB.sticking;onto

C.stick;intoD.stick;for

11.-Alice,wouldyouliketogohikingwithus?

—Whatapity!Iamfreeeverydaytoday.

A.forB.exceptC.besidesD.among

12.—DoyouknowwhenwemeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinChina?

—Yes.Wearesupposedtoshakehands.

A・whatwearesupposedtodoB.wherewearesupposedtodo

C.whatarewesupposedtodoD.wherearewesupposedtodo

13.TheYellowRiverfloodlargeareas,butnowitswaterisusedto

electricity.

A.wasusedto;producingB.usedto;produceC.wasusedto;produce

D.usedto;product

14.Itriedtomakethebabybysinging,andthatworkedwellatlast.

A.stopcryingB.tostopcryingC.stoptocryD.tostoptocry

15.—Couldyougivemeafewonhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?

一OK,letmesee.

A.hobbiesB.suggestionsC.knowledgeD.information

16.WouldyoupleasegivemesomeonhowtolearnEnglishwell?

A.adviceB.suggestionC.advicesD.suggest

17.—Whereshallwehaveapicnicthisweekend?

一bythelakeinthepark.Itdependsonyou.

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Either;orC.Both;andD.Neither;nor

18.Georgeisgoodatsports.Heswimsplaysbasketballat8:00every

Sundaymorning.

A.both;andB.neither;norC.either;orD.notonly;butalso

19.Myteachersarebusyeveryday________Sunday.

A.duringB.againstC.beforeD.except

20.—Doyouknowwhyhedidn't________awordwhenhe____—to?

—Becausehewastoonervous.

A.speak;speaksB.say;wasspokenC.say;spokeD.speak;isspoken

二、语法选择

Greetingsomeone,sayinggoodbye—thesesituationsmakemefeeluncomfortable.Onepeck

(轻吻)?Twopecks?Three?Nokissesatall?Why,asIgettotheotherperson'sface,whycan't

itbeas21asahandshake?

22surveybytheDailyMailshowedthatoneinfiveBritishpeoplenow23a

handshakeistooformal(正式的).Some42percentsaidtheynevershakehandswhentheygreet

friends.Onethirdofpeoplechoosetohug,while16percentpreferakissonthecheek.

Britishpeople24tobereserved(保守的)-unfriendly,somewouldsay.Handshakes

25workfbrusbecausewedidn'thavetogettooclose,26nowadaysthe

super-Britishhandshakeisnolongerfashionable.Wewanttobemoreliketheeasygoingpeopleof

some27countries,whogreeteachotherwithkissesandhugs.

Thetroubleis,westillfindthat28isabitstrange.Whatdoesamarriedmandowhen

29amamedwoman,forexample,howshouldsomeoneyoungergreetsomeoneolder?

Guysdon'tliketokissoneanother,30.Thebiggestquestions,31youdo

decidetokiss,arehowmanytimesandwhichcheekfirst.UnliketheFrench,32

comfortablygivethree,cheek-peckshaveusuallyneverbeeneasyforuspoor,uncomfortable

Britishpeople.Eventhehandshakehasitsproblems:don'tshaketoo33、don'tholdthe

otherperson'shandtooweaklyordon'tgoin34dirtyhands.

Maybeit'sbetter35_itatasmileandanod.

21.A.simplyB.simpleC.simplerD.simplest

22.A.AB.AnC.TheD./

23.A.feelB.feelsC.isfeelingD.felt

24.A.knowB.hasknownC.areknowingD.areknown

25.A.mustB.hadtoC.usedtoD.hadbetter

26.A.andB.butC.orD.so

27.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

28.A.itsB.itC.thisD.that

29.A.greetB.greetedC.togreetD.greeting

30.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither

31.A.becauseB.althoughC.sinceD.if

32.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.what

33.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly

34.A.byB.fromC.withD.as

35.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left

三、阅读单选

(一)

Youknowgiftgivingplaysaveryimportantroleinmodemsociety.Nowlet'sseewhat

happenedinsomecountries.

Australia

Australiaisknownforitsfriendlyinformalityandlackofetiquette(缺乏礼节).Atatrade

show,T-shirts,tiesorapinmaybesuitablesouvenirs.Anythingmorethanthesetypesofgifts

couldcauseembarrassment.

Greece

ThemostcommonformofshowingappreciationinGreeceisprobablyanevening's

entertainment.IfyouareinvitedtoaGreekhome,flowersoracakefbrthehostessisafitgift.

Germany

AWestVirginiaexecutive(主管),visitingGermanyforthefirsttime,wasinvitedtothe

homeofhislargestcustomer.Hedecidedtobringhishostessabouquetofflowers.Heselecteda

dozenredroses.Oh!Terriblemistake!Flowersareoftentakentoahostessofadinnerpartyather

home,buttherearethreetaboostoremember:1)redrosessignifyaromanticinterest.2)aneven

(偶数的)numberofflowersstandforbadluck,asdoesthenumberthirteen.3)alwaysunwrapthe

flowersbeforepresentingthem.ThisWestVirginiaexecutivewasmakingwhatamountedto(等

同于)apassathiscustomer'swife.

Italy

Whenyouareinvitedtoaperson'shomefordinner,itmightbenicetobringflowersorabox

ofchocolatesforyourhostess.AndinItalyneversendchrysanthemums(菊花).Sincethey

suggestdeath.

36.YoucangiveatatradeshowinAustralia.

A.chrysanthemumsB.apinC.cakesD.flowers

37.ThemostcommonformofshowingappreciationinGreeceis.

A.adozenrosesB.T-shirtsandties

C.someflowersandacakeD.anevening'sentertainment

38.SixteenflowersmeaninGermany.

A.deathB.badluckC.goodluckD.happiness

39.InItaly,chrysanthemumsmean.

A.happinessB.luckC.deathD.love

40.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.beautifulrosesstandfor"love"inItaly

B.differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures

C.thenumber"13"isaluckynumberinGermany

D.it'sasuitablegifttosendchrysanthemumsinItaly

(二)

Youcan'tchooseyourfamily.Beingbornintoafamilyisoneofmanychoicesyoucan't

make.Yourfamilyhelpyouchooseyourname,whatyoueatandwear,whentostudy,howto

behave,andwhattobelieve.Putallthesetogetherandyouhavea"familyculture",whichyou

can'tchoosebutyouhelpcreate.Andthefamilycultureshapeswhoyouare.

Everyfamilycultureisdifferent.Therearemillionsoffamiliesjustlikeyours,butnoneare

identical.Myfamilyisnormalinsomeways.Myparents,ateacherandaworker,trytheirbestto

raisethreechildreninasmallvillageinEngland.Itisimportanttoberespectful,totry(evenifwe

fail),andtotakeresponsibilityforouractionsandforeachother.Butwhatculturedowehave?I

thinkmyfamilycultureissimple—tolivewellandlearn.

WhenYaoMingwasyoung,hewaspunishedforbeingdishonest,sohonestyisvery

importanttohim.FamouswriterMoYan,bominShandong,livesasimplelife.Heworkshard

andisnicetoothers.Hethinkspositivefamilyvalues(价值观)makegoodpeople.Allfamilies

havetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.Nofamilyisperfect,butthatdoesn'tmatter.

41.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatafamilycultureis.

A.acultureyoucanchoose

B.acultureyouhelpcreate

C.acultureyouhavechosenforlong

D.atraditionalcultureinmodernsociety

42.Theunderlinedword€4identicaP,hasthesimilarmeaningto”5,.

A.verysimilarB.quitedifferentC.reallyexcellentD.rathercomfortable

43.Thewriter'sfamilycultureis•

A.tobehonestB.tolivewellandlearn

C.toliveinEnglandforeverD.togetalongwellwitheachother

44.FamouswriterMoYanthinks.

A.itisimportanttoberespectful

B.honestyisveryimportanttohim

C.positivefamilyvaluesmakegoodpeople

D.itisimportanttotakeresponsibilityforhisaction

45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Nofamilyisperfect

B.Thefamilycultureshapeswhoweare

C.Allfamilieshavethesamefamilyculture

D.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofafamily

四、语法填空

(一)

阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最

多不超过三个单词)。

DoyouknowanyonebomintheYearoftheTiger?Whafs46(they)personalitylike?

Aretheybraveandstrong?Ifso,theyareatypical“tiger”.I'moneofthemandI'm24yearsold

thisyear.TheyearoftheTigerismylifeyear.Myauntmakesme47(wear)redshorts

towardoffevils(避邪).Andmyparentsalsotellmethings48Imustpayattentiontoin

theYearoftheTiger.

InChineseculture,tigers49(see)asthekingofallanimals.Theyareconsideredto

bethebravestofalltheanimals,andyoucanseepicturesoftigersonthewallsoftemplesand

housestowardoffdisasters(避灾)anddangerinChina.Tigershave50important

culturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsia.Forexample,inSouthKorea,theanimalisa

symboloffairnessandhonesty.

Instead51tigers,lionsareconsideredthekingofallanimalsinthewest.Soldiersare

named"thelions^^iftheyfight52(brave)inthewar.InEurope,thelionisanational

symbolofEnglandaswellasfbrNorway,Spain,Belgiumand13other53(country).

However,intheWest,tigersarealsoconsideredtobethe54(powerful)ofallthe

animals.InEnglish,there'safamousphrase“eyeofthetiger”,which55(mean)tohave

fierceness(凶猛)andstrength.

(~)

WhereI'mfrom,wereprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon'tliketorusharound,so

we56(mind)ifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes,Ifyoutellafriendyou'regoingtotheir

housefordinner,it'sOKifyouarriveabitlate.We57(real)enjoyourtimeslowly,

We58(valuable)thetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.We

oftenjustdropbyourfriends*homesifwehavetime,59(besides),wedon'tusuallyhaveto

makeplanstomeetourfriends.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofour

friendsaswecan!

InSwitzerland,it'sveryimportant60(is)ontime.We'rethecapitalofclocksand

watches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou61(expect)

tobethereatnoon.Ifyou'reeven15minuteslate.62(you)friendmaygetmad.SoImake

an63(effort)tobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.Ialwaysleavethehouseearlyto

avoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit'simpolitetokeepothers64(wait).Also,wenever

visitafriend'shousewithoutcalling65(one).Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.

Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.

五、短文选词填空

timewishyoungcelebratelikespecialreturnmakesugaren

joy

"Mayweallbeblessedwithlongevity.Thoughfarapart,wearestillabletosharethebeauty

ofthemoontogether(但愿人长久,千里共婵娟)"wroteSuShi,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,

inhiswell-knownpoemtohis66brotherSuZhe.Themoonisatitsbrightestonthe15th

dayoftheeighthmonthofthelunarcalendar(阴历).Onthisday,people67the

Mid-autumnFestival.Ithasbeenenjoyinggreatpopularityalloverthecountry.InancientChina,

thatdaywasaharvest(收获)festivalbecausecropswereharvestedduringthatperiod.Itwasa

68forrelaxationandcelebration.

Just69ThanksgivinginWesterncountries,familiesalsotrytogettogetherfbrthe

Mid-autumnFestivalinChina.Usually,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusytheyarepeoplewill

try70homefbrthecelebration.

TheMid-autumnFestivalhasitsown71foodjustasothertraditionalChinese

holidays.Peopleeatmooncakeswithfillingssuchas72andeggs.Theroundshapeofthe

cake73itlooklikethefullmoon.Thefullmoonandmooncakesstandforfamilyreunion

(团丽一

Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky,peoplesittogether,74thefullmoon,eat

mooncakesandfruit,sharethestoriesandexpressthebest75forfamilymembersandfriends

wholivefaraway.

六、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。

A:Hi,LiHua,doesMrsCooperandher3-year-olddaughterstilllivewithyou?

B:Yes,butthey76comeoutthesedays.Theyavoid(避免)seeinganynewperson.

Actually,theydon't77to.Theyareafraid.

A:Why?Whathappened?

B:ItookthemtoRenminParklastSundaybecauseMrs.Cooperwantedtoknowaboutlocal

people'slife.SoIthinkRenminParkcouldbethebest78.

A:Ifsagoodplacesinceifsalwayscrowdedwithpeopledoingallkindsofactivities.

B:That'strue.Buttheminutetheygotthere,theygottonsof79.Manypeoplefollowed

themtoseethegirl.

A:Theymustfeeluncomfortable.

B:Yes.Butthepeoplekept80andsoontheycouldmovenomore.Sotheysatdownonthe

nearbybench(长凳).However,somepeoplecametotakepictureswiththegirl.

A:Howimpolite!Iknowsomeforeignersdon9tlikeotherstotakepicturesoftheirchildren.They

thinkthepicturesarethein81things.Theyneedtoprotectthem.

B:Theworstthingisthatanoldladycametoholdthegirlinherarmsuddenly82sayinga

word.Theydidn'tknoweachother.Thoughtheladylookedkind,shewasstilla83toher.

A:Oh,howterrible!Thegirlmustbescared.

B:Yes,shecriedloudlyatonce.Mrs.Cooperwasalittleangrybutsaidtothecrowdssoftly,44We

justwanttohavefiinhereIthinkwe'resafeenoughhere.Wedon'tneedprotection.Thankyou!”

A:Welldown.Shesolvedtheproblempolitelyina84wa

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