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2022年河南专升本英语真题及答案
2022年考试试题
英语
PartIReadingComprehension(40points)
Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby
somequestionsorincompletesentences.Foreachofthemthereare4
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoiceand
markthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.(2x20)
Passage1
ItwasDecember25.Marie,a13-year-oldAustraliangirl,washappy.Itwas
ChristmasandMarie'smotherwasmakingaveryspecialcake.Sheputfour
smallcoinsintothecakeandthenbakedit.Thefourcoinswereforgoodluck.
Afterdinner,Marieandherfamilyatethecake.Theyfoundthreecoinsinthe
cakeandputthemonthetable.Wherewasthefourthone?Itwasmissing,but
Marie'smotherdidn'tnotice.
AfterChristmas,Mariegotsick.Shecoughedandcouldn'tspeak.Marie's
parentstookhertohospital.Doctorsatthehospitallookedheroverandthen
said,uWearesorry,butwecan'thelpher."For12years,Mariedidn'tspeak.But
likeothercommonpeople,shegrewup,gotajobandgotmarried.Oneday,
whenMariewas25yearsold,shegotasorethroat.Shebegantocough.She
coughedupsomethingsmallandblack.Whatwasit?Mariedidn'tknow.She
tookittoahospital.Adoctoratthehospitalsaid,"Thisisacoin!"Thedoctor
toldMarie,"Ithinkyoucanspeakagain."
1.HowoldwasMariewhenshebecameunabletospeak?
A.Shewas12.
C.Shewas25.
B.Shewas13.
D.Shewas26.
2.Wherehadthemissingcoinbeen?
A.Inthecake.
C.Onthetable.
B.InMarie*sthroat.
D.Atthehospital.
3.WhydidMarie'smotherputcoinsintothecake?
A.Wishforhealth.
C.Wishforbadluck.
B.Wishforabigfortune.
D.Wishforgoodluck.
4.Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisINCORRECT?
A.Marie'smothermadeaveryspecialcakeatEaster.
B.Thefourthcoinwasmissing.
C.AfterChristmas,the13-year-oldgirlMariecouldn*tspeak.
D.Mariewasunabletospeakfor12years.
5.Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?
A.Marielivedanunusuallifeaftershegotsick.
B.ThecoinsinthecakebroughtgoodlucktoMarie.
C.Mariecouldn'tspeakbecauseofthecoin.
D.Thecoinlooksthesameasitdidbefore.
Passage2
Emotionissometimesregardedastheoppositeofreason,asissuggestedby
phrasessuchas“appealtoemotionsratherthanreason”and"don'tletyouremotions
takeover”.Emotionalreactionssometimesproduceconsequencesorthoughtswhich
peoplemaylaterregretordisagreewith,butduringanemotionalstate,theycouldnot
controltheiractions.Thus,itisgenerallybelievedthatoneofthemostdistinctivefacts
abouthumanbeingsisacontradictionbetweenemotionandreason.
However,recentempiricalstudiesdonotsuggestthereisacleardistinction
betweenreasonandemotion.Indeed,angerorfearcanoftenbethoughtofasan
instinctiveresponsetoobservedfacts.Thehumanmindpossessesmanypossible
reactionstotheexternalworld.Thosereactionscanlieonacontinuum,withsomeof
u,,
theminvolvingtheextremeofpureintellectuallogic,whichisoftencalledcoldJand
othersinvolvingtheextremeofpureemotionnotrelatedtologicalagreement,whichis
called“theheatofpassion”.Therelationbetweenlogicandemotionmeritscareful
study.Passion,emotion,orfeelingcanreinforceanargument,evenonebased
primarilyonreason.Thisisespeciallytrueinreligionorideology,whichfrequently
demandsanall-or-nothingrejectionoracceptance.Insuchareasofthought,human
beingshavetoadoptacomprehensiveviewpartlybackedbyempiricalargumentand
partlybyfeelingandpassion.Moreover,severalresearchershavesuggestedthat
typicallythereisno“pure”decisionorthought;thatis,nothoughtisbased“purely”on
intellectuallogicor“purely"onemotion-mostdecisionsarefoundedonamixtureof
both.
6.Whatresultmaycomefromemotionalreactions?
A.Sometimespeoplemayregretlater.
B.Oftenpeoplemaybeindespairlater.
C.Alwayspeopleaccepttheconsequencelater.
D.Mostlypeoplemayfeelsatisfiedwiththeiremotionalreactions.
7.Whydoesthewritermentionthephraseuappealtoemotionsratherthan
reason”?
A.Tohelpexplainwhypeoplecannotcontroltheiractions.
B.Toshowthatemotionismoreimportantthanreason.
C.Toindicatethatemotionalreactionwillcreatebadeffects.
D.Tohelpexplaintheviewjustmentionedabove.
8.Whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtoemotion?
A.Anger.
C.Logic.
B.Fear.
D.Passion.
9.Whatdoesthewritermeanby“cold”?
A.Thinkingthingsextremelyrationally.
B.Thinkingthingsextremelyemotionally.
C.Involvingthepurehappiness.
D.Involvingthepurefear.
10.Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?
A.Emotionistheoppositeofreason.
B.Themostdistinctivefactabouthumanbeingsisacontradictionbetween
emotionandreason.
C.Mostdecisionsarefoundedonamixtureofemotionandreason.
D.Passion,emotion,orfeelingcannotreinforceanargument,evenone
basedprimarilyonreason.
Passage3
China'sbirthratehasbeenfallingsince2016-forexample,12millionnewbirths
wererecordedin2020,butthenumberisexpectedtodropbelow10millionin2021
despiteaseriesofpronatalistpoliciestakenbythegovernment.Andalthoughthe
two-childpolicyintroducedin2016causedanuptickinthenumberofnewborns,it
failedtoreversethefallingbirthratetrend.
Canthethree-childpolicyintroducedlastyearsucceedwhereearlierfavorable
familyplanningpoliciesfailed?
Thepicturedoesn'tlookgood,though.China'sbirthratein2020declinedto1.3
percent,farlowerthanthereplacementrateof2.1,accordingtotheseventhnational
censusresults.SincethepopulationofwomenofchildbearingageinChinahas
reacheditspeak,itwillcontinuetodecline.
Fromtheperspectiveofeconomics,havingchildrenisessentiallyaneconomic
decision.Thecostsandbenefitsofhavingachildplayakeyroleinsuchfamilies'
decision.
Asforbenefits,childrencarryonthefamilynameandcanhelpstrengthenthe
bondbetweenamanandawoman.Andhavingchildrengivesanassurancetoparents
thattheywillhavesomeonetotakecareofthemwhentheygetold.
Whenitcomestocosts,womenhavetoendurephysicalandmentalstressto
givebirthandbringupchildren.Childbirthispainfuland,inextremecases,couldbe
fatal.Also,newmothers,ingeneral,finditdifficulttoadjustfamilyandworklife.Plus,
havingchildrenalsomeansadditionalexpensesandinsomecaseseuttingcoststo
providegoodeducationforthechildren,aswellasdedicatinghugeamountsoftimeto
bringingthemup.
Apparently,peopletendtohavemorechildreniftherearemorebenefitsand
fewerchildrenifthecostsoutweighthebenefits.Thatmostcouplestodaypreferto
havejustonechildmeanstherearemorecoststhanbenefitsofhavingmorechildren.
Besides,withtheimprovementofthepensionsysteminChina,elderlypeople
todaydependlessontheiroffspring,andthankstothecontinuousincreaseinthe
numberofwell-educatedandfinanciallyindependentwomen,quiteafewyoungwomen
considermarriagemoreofanoptionthananecessity.Thesefactorshavealsoplayed
aroleinthedeclineinthebirthrate.
Moreover,becauseoftheshortageofqualityeducationandgood
schools,parentshavetospendlargeamountsofmoneyandtimetoensuretheir
childrengetadmittedtogoodschoolsandcollegessotheycangetquality
education,leadingtofrequentargumentsandconflictsinfamilies,and
promptingmanycouplesnottohaveasecond,letaloneathird,child.The
stressandtensionofparentsinfectchildren.Andstressandunhappinesscould
underminethementalhealthofachild.
Toaddresstheseproblems,especiallytoreducetheeducationburdenof
students,andbydefaulttheirparents,thegovernmentintroducedsomepolicies,
includingthe“doublereduction^policy,recently.
Highhousingpricesarealsodiscouragingmanyyoungcouplesfrom
havingchildren.Citiesandtownswherehousingpricesarerelativelylow
usuallyhavehigherfertilityratesaroundtheworld.
Moreimportantly,inmostcases,womenstillshouldermostofthe
responsibilitiesofbringingupachild,andexpertsandsurveyssaywomen
usuallyfindthemselvesatadisadvantageattheworkplaceaftergivingbirth.
InDenmark,anadvancedeconomy,forexample,workingmothersget
lowersalariescomparedwithmeneven20yearsaftergivingbirthdespite
havingthesameeducationlevelandyearsofexperience.Whilealongerpaid
maternityleavemayprotectwomenfrombeingdismissedordemoted,such
womenarestillignoredwhenitcomestopromotionandincrements.Infact,
studiesshowthatalongerpaidmaternityleavehaslittleeffectonboostingthe
fertilityrateifwomenaremoreconcernedabouttheircareerprospects.
Butthereisnoneedtobeover-pessimistic.Childrenstillplayan
indispensableroleinafamily,anddespitetheimprovingsocialservices,many
grown-upchildrenstilltakecareoftheiragedparents.
Apartfromimprovingeducationqualityandreininginhousingprices,
however,thegovernmentshouldalsotakemeasurestomeettherealneedsof
workingmothers,inordertoboostthebirthrate.Forinstance,establishing
moredaychildcarecenterscanfreeworkingmothersoftheresponsibilityof
takingcareofchildrenbyneglectingtheirjobs.
InEastAsia,thelowfertilityrateislargelyattributedtowomen'slower
positioninthefamily.Manywomenaretiredofrushingbackandforthbetween
workandhousework,whilemenarerarelyextendingahelpinghand.Sothey
havedecidednottomarry,andiftheymarry,nottohavechildren.Thusmen
havetoshouldertheirpartofthesocialandfamilialresponsibilitiestopromote
genderequality.Itwillnotonlypromotedomesticharmonybutalsohelp
increasethefertilityrate.
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uptick”inParagraphonemean?
A.Asmallincrease.
C.Agreatincrease.
B.Asmalldecrease
D.Agreatdecrease.
12.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthebenefitofhavingachildinafamily?
A.Carryingonthefamilyname.
B.Helpingstrengthenthebondbetweenamanandawoman.
C.Givinganassurancetoparents.
D.Preventingparentsfromgettingold.
13.Whydowomenhesitatetogivebirth?
A.Becausetheyhavenotimetobringupchildren.
B.Becausetheydon'tlikechildren.
C.Becausetheyhavetodedicatemoretimeandmoney,aswellasendure
physicalandmentalstress.
D.Becausetheyareafraidthatthereisnogoodeducationforthechildren.
14.Whatmaywomenencounterintheworkplaceaftergivingbirth?
A.Theywillgetlowersalaries.
B.Theyw川bedismissed.
C.Theywillgetpromotion.
D.Theywillgetincrements.
15.Ifmenshouldertheirpartofthesocialandfamilialresponsibilities,whichis
likelytohappen?
A.Helpingdecreasethefertilityrate.
C.Agreatincrease.
B.Causingdomesticdisharmony.
C.Promotingthefertilityrate.
0.Loweringwomen'sposition.
Passage4
WiththecomingoftheInternet,onlinecommunitieshavefiguredoutawayto
generateprofitfromthesharingofthoseunderusedproperty.Usingwebsitesand
socialmediagroupsthatfacilitatethebuyingandsellingofsecond-handgoods,itis
noweasierthaneverforpeer-to-peersharingactivitiestotakeplace.Andthisisknown
asthesharingeconomy.
Thesepopularonlineplatformsareprovidingachanceforpeopletomakeaquick
fortune.Togiveanexample,busyparentspreviouslymightnothavebotheredwith
settingupastallatthelocalmarkettoselltheirchildren'soldequipment,butwith
onlinemarketplaces,parentsarenowabletosellonthosehardlywornbabyclothes
thattheirchildrenhaveoutgrownsoastoputsomecashbackintotheirpockets.
Businesseshavealsocaughtontotheprofitabilityofthesharingeconomyand
areseekingtogainfrommakinguseofthoseunderutilizedresources.Companieslike
Airbnbactasamiddlemanforpeopletocashinontheirunusedroomsandhousesand
letthemoutas.profitableaccommodation.AnotherexampleisUber,which
encouragespeopletousetheirownpersonalcarsastaxistomakesomeextracashin
theirfreetime.
Thismovetowardsasharingeconomyisnotwithoutcriticisms.Unlikebusinesses,
unregulatedindividualsdonothavetofollowcertainregulationsandthiscanleadto
poorerandinconsistentqualityofgoodsandservicesandahigherriskoffraud.
Nevertheless,intheconsumeristsocietyweliveintoday,theincreasedopportunities
tosellonourunwantedandunderusedgoodscanleadtoalesserimpactonour
environment.
16.Whycanpeoplenowsellthingsmoreeasily?
A.Becausepeoplenowadaysbuymorethings.
B.Becausebusinesseswanttobuythethingstheydon'tuse.
C.Becausetherearenowmoremarketstalls.
D.Becausetherearenowonlineplatformstodobusiness.
17.Whichofthefollowingissomethingthatwemightunderutilize?
A.Athickcoatinacoldcountry.
B.Clothesourbabiesdon'torcan'twearanymore.
C.Thelatestsmartphone.
D.Thenewcupboardinourhouse.
18.Whydopeoplegetinvolvedinthesharingeconomy?
A.Becausetheywanttosetupastall.
B.Becausetheywanttorecycletheunderusedthings.
C.Becausetheywanttomakeafortune.
D.Becausetheywanttoprotecttheenvironment.
19.Itmightcauseproblemswhenunregulatedindividualssellthingstoothers
because
A.whattheysellmightbeofalowerquality
B.theyhavetofollowcertainregulations
C.theydon*thaveabusinesslicense
D.theyliketocriticizetheirbuyers
20.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthisarticle?
A.TheConsumeristSociety
B.ParentsWhoNeedMoney
C.TheRiseoftheSharingEconomy
D.WhyWeBuyThingsWeDon'tNeed
PartIICloze(20points)
Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachofthemthere
are4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsinto
thepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.(1x20)
Intheearly1990s,anAustralianfriendandItravelledtoLijiangforasummer
vacation.Wehiredalocal21Wangwhowasagentlemanwith22manners.Itwasso
hotthatwetookdelightindrinkingcool23.WepolitelyofferedWangbuthe24.We
saidnothinganddrankourbeer,whilepoorWangwatched.OnedayWangmusthave
beendesperatebecausehe25thefirstoffer.Only26IsawthatWanginfactliked
beerverymuch,diditthenoccurtometoaskhim27mavbeinChinaitwasnotpolite
toacceptthe28offer.
Severalmonthsago,afriendofmineinvitedayoungChineseladyhomefor
dinner.Theyoungladyhadjust29inAmericaforawork-studyyear.30herhosts
knewthatChinesehavea3Jsenseofpolitenessinsocialsituations,they
expectedtohaveto32theyounglady
repeatedlytohelpherself33thedinnerdishes.Theyhadbeentoldthat,in
China,34ofprofferedfoodisconsideredpoliteandfurtherrefusalisevenmore
polite.Someinterculturaltrainersadvisedwesternhoststo35threetimesso
thatChineseguestscanpolitelyrefusetwiceandthatbepersuadedtoaccept
the36time.37,theyounglady'sfirstwordsasshecamethroughthedoor
were,u0h,I'mstarving.Ihopeyoudon'tmind38Ieatalot!"Contrarytothe
Americanhosts'39,shedidn'thesitateatall40herselftothe
foodanddidn'tneedtobeurged.
21.A.offer
22.A.poor
23.A.water
24.A.accepted
25.A.accepted
26.A.that
27.A.it
28.A.first
29.A.came
30.A.But
31.A.strong
32.A.enforce
33.A.at
34.A.require
35.A.give
36.A.first
37.A.Inaword
38.A.that
39.A.imagination
40.A.help
B.policeman
□.adequate
B.beer
B.refused
B.refused
B.if
B.whether
B.second
B.reached
B.Since
B.no
B.argue
B.on
B.reuse
B.offer
B.second
B.However
B.whether
B.expectation
B.helping
C.guide
C.good
C.sodas
C.opposed
C.toaccept
C.when
C.whatever
C.third
C.got
C.lf
C.weak
C.help
C.to
C.record
C.help
C.third
C.Inaddition
C.if
C.impression
C.tohelp
D.worker
D.no
D.juice
D.agreed
D.torefuse
D.since
D.to
D.last
0.arrived
D.Hence
D.many
D.urge
D.with
D.refusal
D.tell
D.only
0.Therefore
D.so
□.illusion
0,helped
PartIITrueorFalse(10points)
Directions:Readthepassageandthendecidewhetherthefollowing
statementsareTrueorFalse.YoushouldmarkAorBontheAnswer
Sheet,AforTrueandBforFalse.(2x5)
Haveyoueverfeltyourmindgettingconfusedafterasleeplessnightand
youcouldn'tcomeupwithanoriginalthoughtnomatterhowhardyoutried?
Youwereprobablyrightifyouthoughtthatwascausedbyalackofsleep.
Dr.Home,asleepresearcherinEngland,studied24collegestudents.One
groupgottheirnormaleighthoursofsleep.Theothergroupdidn'tgetanysleep
atall-theystayedawakeallnight.Thenextday,Dr.Hometestedthestudents.
Heaskedthemquestionsthatrequiredcreativeandoriginalthinking.Oneofthe
questionswas"Howmanyusescanaboxbeputto?"
Theresults?Thewide-awakestudentsdidwellonthetests.Thetired
studentsdidpoorly.
Researchhasalreadyshownthattiredpeoplecandookayontestsof
routinethinking,likesimple
addition.ButDr.Hometestedcreativethinkingonly.
Aspartofhisstudy,heofferedanamountofmoneyasarewardtothetired
studentsiftheydidwell.Buteventhisencouragementwasn'tenoughtohelpthe
studentsovercometheirtiredness.Theystilldidpoorly.Dr.Homebelievesthatthepart
ofthebrainwherethinkingtakesplacemaygetwornoutduringwakinghours.Sleep
mayhelptorepairthebrainovernight.Withoutanysleep,heemphasizes,"evenifyou
thinkharder,youcannotdobetter."
Thisstudygivespeoplesomethingtothinkabout,especiallypeople
likehospitalworkersandairplanepilots,whomuststayawakeallnight
andthenmakeemergencydecisions.
()41.Accordingtothepassage,theconfusionofyourmindis
possiblyduetothelackofsleep.
()42.TiredpeoplecandoeverythingEXCEPTtellingotherpeople
theirnames.
()43.ThepurposeofDr.Hometoofferalotofmoneytothesleepy
studentsistoencouragethemtodobetter.
()44.Sleepmighthelppeoplerepairthebrainwhichmaygetwornout
duringwakinghours.
()45.Studentsmightbebetterinstructedintheirhomeworkafter
readingthispassage.
PartIVTranslation(40points)
SectionA
Directions:Thereare5sentencesinthispart.Foreachofthemthere
are4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebest
choiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.(2x5)
46.Heacceptedthetermswithouttheleasthesitation.
A.他毫不犹豫地接受了这些条款。
B.他毫不犹豫地拒绝了这些条款。
C.他犹豫了一下,然后拒绝了这些条款。
D.他犹豫了一下,然后接受了这些条款。
47.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasnothingbutinteresting.
A.昨天晚上看的电影很有趣。
B.对昨天晚上看的电影很感兴趣。
C.我们昨天晚上看的那部电影的确有趣。
D.我们昨天晚上看了一部不太有趣的电影。
48.Thereisnosuchthingasastupidquestionwhenyou'restartinga
job.
A.在你开始一份工作时,提什么问题都会让人觉得愚蠢。
B.在你开始一份工作时,没有什么问题是愚蠢的。
C.在你开始一份工作时,没有什么事情像一个愚蠢的问题。
D.在你开始一份工作时,没有如此愚蠢的一个问题。
49.Everytimehereceivestourists,heintroducesthelocal
cultureandtellsthemtoprotecttheforest.
A.每当他接待游客,他都会引进当地的文化,而且还会告诉
他们要保护森林。
B.无论何时他接待游客,他都会介绍当地的文化,而且还会
告诉他们要保护森林。
C.无论何时接待游客,他都会引进文化,而且还会告诉他们
要保护森林。
D.每当他接待游客,他都会介绍当地的文化,而且还会告诉
他们要保护森林。
50.Flamesarecarriedonfootbyrunners,butothermodeshavealso
beenused.
A.火炬手徒步传递圣火,但也将使用其他交通工具。
B.跑步者通过徒步的方式完成圣火传递,但也将使用其他的
交通工具。
C.火炬手通过徒步的方式传递圣火,但也用了其他的交通工
具。
D.跑步者徒步传递圣火,但也用了其他的交通工具。
SectionB
Directions:Choosetheappropriatetranslationtofillin
eachblanktomakethefollowingparagraphmeaningfuland
writethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.(3x5)
汉服是中国传统服饰之一。“汉服”一词是近年来被网友们发明出来
的。今天,“穿汉服复兴文化”已变得越来越流行,特别是在年轻的一代
中。许多支持者认为汉服的复兴给他们带来了一种民族认同感。汉服甚至
成为中国汉服爱好者的日常服饰。他们为中国人民拥有如此美丽的传统服
装感到骄傲。穿汉服就好比是穿了一个文化符号。
HanfuisoneofthetraditionaltypesofChineseclothing.The
term“Hanfu"51inrecentyearsbynetizens.Nowadays,“wearingHanfu
costumesandrevivingtheculturehasbecome52popular,especially
among53.ManysupportersbelievethattherenaissanceofHanfubrings
them54.HanfuevenbecomesthedailycostumeoftheHanfuenthusiastsin
China.TheyareproudthatChinesepeoplehavesuchbeautiful55.Wearing
Hanfucanbecomparedwithwearingaculturalicon.
A.theyoungperson
D.theyoungergeneration
G.feelingofrecognition
B.especially
E.wascoined
H.increasingly
C.wasdiscovered
F.traditionalclothing
I.traditionaldress
J.asenseofnationalidentity
SectionC
Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishandwriteyour
answersontheAnswerSheet.(3x5)
56.请在明天早上8点开车去接李教授。
57.他的考试成绩非常令人失望。
58.你更喜欢哪一种,中餐还是西餐?
59.在这个会议上,政府提倡男女就业机会平等。
60.有几个孩子正在游泳池里游泳。
PartVErrorCorrection(20points)
Directions:Thereare10sentencesinthispart.Eachsentencehas4
underlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Youarerequiredtoidentifythe
incorrectpart,andthenwritethecorrespondingletterandthecorrect
answerontheAnswerSheet.(2x10)
61.Don'tbeafraidoftalkingwithsomeonewhoisdifferentwithyou.
ABCD
62.ThisisthemostinterestingbookwhichIhaveeverread.
ABCD
63.IfIamyou,Iwouldn'tbewastingmuchtimechattingontheInternet.
ABCD
64.Whatisthenameofthetowninthatyoulive?
ABCD
65.IlookforwardtoseeyouatyourofficeonJuly18th.
66.NowTomlivesinasmallapartmentandhisdog,gettingbyonSocial
Security.ABCD
67.Chinahasthousandsofislands,thelargestofthemisTaiwan.
ABCD
68.Therearemanyreportsofpeoplefeellonelywhentheyquitsocial
media.ABCD
69.TheliondanceperformonTuesdayistocelebratethelastdayof
ChineseNewYear.BCD
70.MyfirstimpressionsofJohnwasthathewassmartand
notbad-lookinq.
PartVIWriting(20points)
Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionbasedon
thematerialbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120words.
请阅读提炼观点,实际举例论证,题目自拟。
Successistheabilitytogofromfailuretofailurewithoutlosingenthusiasm.
J.K.Rowling,theauthorofthefamousHarryPotternovels,wroteherbooks
duringherworkbreaks.Tappingintohervividimagination,shecreatedaworld
thatsoldmorethan500millionbooksandbecamehitmovies.Sheisregarded
asoneofthemostsuccessfulfictionauthorsinhistory,withanestimatednet
worthof$650million.However,hersuccessdidn'tcomeeasy.Shewas
rejectedbypublishersfordozensoftimesbeforeonetookachanceonher.
答案及精析
PartIReadingComprehension
Passage1
1.[考点]推理判断题
【精析】B题干大意是:Marie是在几岁时变得不能说话了?根据第一段第二句
uMarie,a13-year-oldAustraliangirl,washappy.”和第二段第一、二句uAfter
Christmas,Mariegotsick.Shecoughedandcouldn7tspeak.”可知,13岁的
澳大利亚女孩儿Marie在圣诞节后生病了,她咳嗽并且说不出话。由此可推知,Marie
是在13岁时变得不能说话了。故选B。
2.[考点]推理判断题
【精析】B题干大意是:那枚丢失的硬币一直以来在哪里?根据第二段倒数第六句
“Shecoughedupsomethingsmallandblack.”和第二段倒数第二句"Adoctorat
thehospitalsaid,'Thisisacoin!r”可知,她咳出一个黑色的小东西,
医院的一位医生说:“这是一枚硬币。”由此可推知,硬
温馨提示
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