Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+一轮复习词汇课件 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

新教材高中英语人教版必修一Unit4

wordsandexpressions复习FadedYouwerethe

tomylife.Didyoufeelus.Anotherstart.Youfade___

.Afraidouraimis

ofsight.Wannaseeus.

.Whereareyounow~~Wasitallinmy

.Whereareyounow.Wereyouonly

.Whereareyounow.Atlantis.Under

~Whereareyounow.Anotherdream.Themonsteris

wildinsideofme.I'mfaded~Solost.I'mfaded.~SolostI'mfaded.These

watersnevermetwhatIneeded.I'mlettinggo.Adeeper

.Eternalsilenceofthesea.I'm

.Alive.Whereareyounow.~.Underthebrightbut

___________lights.Yousetmyheart

.Whereareyounow.~.Anotherdream~~~.Whereareyounow.Atlantis.Underthesea~Whereareyounow.Anotherdream.Themonsterisrunningwild

me.I'mfaded~SolostI'mfaded.I'mfaded~.SolostI'mfadedshadowoutawayAliveimaginaryfantasyrunningshallowonfiredivebreathinginsideoftheseafadedDearLiYue,Youwrotethatyouareundergreatstressandhavenofriendatschool.Iunderstandquitewellthatyouareanxiousandlonely.Asyourbestfriend,I’dliketogiveyousomesuggestions.Firstofall,Irecommendthatyouhaveapositiveattitudetowardsyourstudy.Afterall,stressisonlypartofstudents’life.Besides,Ithinkyoucanlistentosongsinyoursparetime,whichcanrelieveyourstress.Lastbutnotleast,whynottrytocommunicatewithyourclassmatesandevenmakefriendswiththem?Throughthecommunicationyoucanfindsupport,whichwillencourageyoutoovercomedifficultiesinyourstudyandlife.Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou.Believeinyourselfandyouwillmakeit.Yours,LiHua假定你是李华，你的朋友李越刚进入高中，因为学习压力和没有朋友而感到很焦虑，不知如何排解，写信求助于你。请你用英语回一封信给他，提出一些合理建议，内容包括：1.转变心态，正确对待学习压力；2.听听歌曲，释放学习压力；3.多与同学交流，和他们成为朋友；Unit41.disaster 2.tornado3.drought 4.landslide5.slide6.tsunami 7.flood8.volcaniceruption9.magnitude10.rescue11.damage12.destroy13.evacuate14.helicopter15.death16.affect17.shelter18.crack19.asif 20.ruin 21.inruins 22.percent 23.brick24.metal25.shock26.inshock27.electricity28.trap29.bury30.breathe31.revive32.revival33.effort34.unify35.wisdom 36.context37.suffer38.volcano39.erupt40.supply41.typhoon42.intheopenair 43.hurricane44.survive45.power46.tap 47.pipe 48.whistle49.emergency50.calm51.aid52.kit53.firstaidkit54.onhand55.crash56.sweep57.sweepaway58.wave59.strike60.deliver61.summary 62.effect63.lengBook1Unit41.灾难；灾害2.龙卷风；旋风3.旱灾；久旱4.崩塌；滑坡5.(使

）滑行；滑动6.海啸7.洪水；大量淹没；大量涌入vt淹没8.火山喷发9.(地）震级；重大10.营救；救援11.损害,破坏n.损坏,损失12.摧毁

；毁灭13.疏散；撤出vi.撤离14.直升机15.死；死亡16.影响；（疾

病

）

侵袭

深深打动17.避难处；居所；庇护

vt.保护；掩蔽

18.裂纹,裂缝v(使

）破裂19.似乎；好像；仿佛20.破坏；毁坏严重受损；破败不堪21.百分之....22.砖

；砖块23.金属24.n.震惊；令人震惊的事；

vt(使

）震惊25.电；电能26.使陷入圈套n.险境；陷阱27.埋葬；安葬28.呼吸29.复活；（使

）苏醒30.振兴；复苏31.努力；艰难的尝试；尽力32.统一；（使

）成一体33.n.智慧；才智34.n.上下文；语境；背景35.vt.遭受；vi.受苦36.n.火山37.vi.&vt.(火山）爆发；（岩浆、烟等）喷出38.供应,补给；39.台风40.露天；在户外41.飓风42.幸存；艰难度过

vi.生存；存活43.电力供应,力量,控制力44.轻叩；轻敲；水龙头45.管子；管道46.吹口哨；发出笛声

47.突发事件；紧急情况48.镇静的；沉着的vt.使平静；使镇静48.援助；帮助；救援物资；援助49.成套工具,急救箱50.现有（尤指帮助）51.碰撞；撞击

55.打扫；清扫,消灭；56.海浪；波浪/挥手；招手57.侵袭；突击；击打

n.罢工；罢课；袭击58.递送；传达vt.发表59.总结；概括；概要60.影响；结果；效61.长；长度strike打，撞击，袭击，罢工，突然想起，擦火柴，触发，把…迷住，报时1.Theboyfell,strikinghisheadontheedgeofthetable.2.Strikewhiletheironishot.Awaveofstrikessweptthecountry.Shestruckamatch.Theclockhasjuststruckfive.Whatstruckmemostwastheenthusiasmofthelocalpeople.Thesolutionstruckmeimmediately.Atthatpoint,itsuddenlystruckmethatIwaswastingmytime.Lastmonth,partofsoutheastwasstruckbyfloods.StrikeabalancebetweenGoonstrikeStriking惊人的，显著的，引人注目的撞击打罢工擦火柴敲响，报时给…留印象

突然想起突然想起袭击两者兼顾，达到平衡罢工asif虚拟语气1.与现在事实相反did/were

2.与过去事实相反haddone3.与将来事实相反would/could/mightdo1.Theytalkedasifthey________(be)friendsforyears.2.Whenapencilispartlyputintowater,itlooksasifit_________(break)3.Heopenhismouthasifhe__________(say)something.4.Irememberthewholethingasifit__________(happen)yesterday.hadbeenwasbrokenwouldsayhappened1._______v.死(亡)→_________n.死亡→________adj.死的2.______vt.使震惊→_______adj.令人震惊的→_______(人感到）震惊的3.__________n.电,电学→_______adj.电的→_______adj.和电有关的4._______vt.复活；(使)苏醒→_______n．振兴；复苏5._______adj.聪明的→________n．智慧；才智6._______vt.&vi.遭受；经历→________n．痛苦，苦难7.______v.生存→_______n．幸存→__________n.幸存者,残存物8.________n.力量,控制力→_________adj.强大的→_______adj.无力的10.________n．长,长度→_______adj.长的→_________v.变长12.________v.干旱→__________n.旱灾，久旱

13._________v.营救→__________n.营救人员14._________v.影响→_________n.影响→________adj有效的15._________n.呼吸→_________v.呼吸→________上气不接下气的16.__________v.递送→__________n.快递diedeathdeaddeadlyshockshockingshockedelectricityelectricelectricalreviverevivalarrivesurvivewisewisdomsuffersufferingsurvivesurvivalsurvivorpowerpowerfulpowerlesslengthlonglengthendrydroughtrescuerescueraffecteffecteffectivebreathbreathebreathlessdeliverdelivery1.Thenewsisso________thatwewereall_________it.（shock）2.Itisbeyondmy______tofinishthe______task.(power)3.Takingexercisehasan________us,asitisan______waytogetridofstress.(affect)4.Hehas_____fromaseriousillness.Iamsorryabouthis_______.(suffer)5._______(die)toknowhowlongtheropeis,Imeasuredits_______(long)6.____himselfinhisstudy,heforgotdinner._______instudy,heforgotdinner.(bury)7.Therewasapowerfailure/cut,sotheywere________(trap)inthelift.8.Chineseproverbsarethe_______(sum)ofpeople's_______(wise).9.Theman_________(sleep)downstairswhentheearthquakeoccurred.10.Shelookedasifshe_________(be)tenyearsyounger.shockingshockedatpowerpowerfuleffectoneffectivesufferedsufferingsDyinglengthBuryingBuriedtrappedsumarywisdomwassleepingwerebefloodedwith火山爆发好像严重受损损坏了...健康/名誉/前途对...震惊/震惊使...震惊文化冲突/触电陷入，被困在/设陷阱遭受露天，在户外保持平静/平静下来急救/急救箱15.发表演讲16.对…有影响1.涌入2.volcaniceruption3.asif/though4.lie/beinruins5.ruinone’shealth/fame/future6.beshockedat/todo/inshock7.ashockto8.culturalshock/electricshock9.betrappedin/setatrap11.sufferfrom12.intheopenair13.keepcalm/calmdown14.firstaid/firstaidkit15.deliveraspeech16.haveaneffecton17.beburiedin18.atlength19.lieinruins21.结束22.causedamageto23.停电了24.结束25.使收支相抵26.保持平衡27.罢工28.我突然想到解决方法29.划火柴30.趁热打铁31.钟敲了五下17.致力于18.最终19.成为废墟20.cometoanend21.对...有破坏apowerfailure/cometoanendmakeendsmeetstrikeabalancebetweenAandBgoonstrikeThesolutionstruckme.strikeamatchstrikewhiletheironishotTheclockhasjuststruckfive.befloodedwith火山爆发好像严重受损损坏了...健康/名誉/前途对...震惊/震惊使...震惊文化冲突/触电陷入，被困在/设陷阱遭受露天，在户外保持平静/平静下来急救/急救箱15.发表演讲16.对…有影响17.beburiedin18.atlength19.lieinruins21.结束22.causedamageto23.停电了24.结束25.使收支相抵26.保持平衡27.罢工28.我突然想到解决方法29.划火柴30.趁热打铁31.钟敲了五下1.致力于营救那些别困在洪水中的人，幸存者们没有注意到补给品已近被送到灾区(disasterarea)。2.被困在废墟中，这个运动员静静这站着(still)，又怕又累。干旱袭击了这个城市，导致了50%的人住在避难所在紧急情况下，我们不仅要保持平静

还要尽可能的给受伤的人提供急救。5.火山爆发给这个城市带来的破坏是如此的令人震惊，以致于，他们都不能呼吸了。6.疾病侵袭了他，这个世界冠军不得不放弃了他的比赛7.遭受了飓风后，这个城市开始复苏了。8.他做的关于死亡的演讲，对我有很大的影响，使我有勇气有决心的扫除所有的障碍。9.直升机失事的消息，使我们震惊。10.在户外锻炼对我们的健康有好处。1.致力于营救那些别困在洪水中的人，幸存者们没有注意到补给品已近被送到灾区。Buryingthemselvesinrescuingthepeoplewhoweretrappedintheflood,survivorsfailedtonoticethesuppliesweretransportedtothedisasterarea.2.被困在废墟中，这个运动员静静这站着，又怕又累。Trappedintheruins,theathletestoodstill,frightenedandexhausted.干旱袭击了这个城市，导致了50%的人住在避难所Droughtstruckthearea,resultingin50%ofthepeopletoliveintheshelter.4.在紧急情况下，我们不仅要保持平静

还要尽可能的给受伤的人提供急救。Inanemergency,notonlydowekeepcalm,butalsoprovidethefirstaidforthepeoplewhoareinjured.5.火山爆发给这个城市带来的破坏是如此的令人震惊，以致于，他们都不能呼吸了。Thedamagethatvolcaniceruptioncausedtothecitywassoshockingthattheyfailedtobreathe.6.疾病侵袭了他，这个世界冠军不得不放弃了他的比赛Affectedbythedisease,thechampionhadtogiveuphiscompetition7.遭受了飓风后，这个城市开始复苏了。Havingsufferedthehurricane,thecitybegantorevive.8.他做的关于死亡的演讲，对我有很大的影响，使我有勇气有决心的扫除所有的障碍。Thespeechondeathhedeliveredhadabigeffectonme,makingmesweepawayallthebarrierswithdeterminationandcourage.9.直升机失事的消息，使我们震惊。Thenewsthatthehelicopterhadcrashedmadeusshocked

wasashocktous.

shockedus10.在户外锻炼对我们的健康有好处。Workingoutintheopendoorsisbeneficialtoourhealth.

isofbenefitto语境串记

小故事·大主题HI，大家好，我是Yoyo（优优），由我来带领大家背诵36个语篇，串联高中3000+词!

Yoyo

Witnessed

a

City

Back

on

Its

Feet/优优见证了一座城市的重建

Yoyo

was

shocked

to

hear

the

news

that

a

great

earthquake

struck

the

city.

Ninety

percent

of

the

buildings

lay

in

ruins,

with

metal

pipes

and

taps

cracking,

and

bricks

covering

the

ground.

There

was

neither

electricity

nor

water.

Many

people

were

trapped

at

home

and

suffered

a

great

deal.

It

seemed

as

if

the

world

were

at

an

end.

Fortunately,the

government

immediately

organised

rescue

teams

to

evacuate

people

and

arranged

shelters

in

the

open

air.

Ambulances

whistled

by

and

medical

personnel

were

busy

with

first

aid

kits

on

hand.

The

helicopters

delivered

all

kinds

of

supplies.

Thanks

to

the

tireless

efforts

and

wisdom,

the

city

began

to

breathe

and

revive.

Later,

Yoyo

decided

to

learn

more

about

how

to

prevent

natural

disasters

from

happening

regularly，

since

floods,

droughts,

landslides,

typhoons,

hurricanes,

tornadoes

and

tsunamis

often

strike

towns

and

villages,

causing

human

deaths

or

great

damage

to

people's

property.unit4At3:42a.m.everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedas1theworldcameto____2___end!Elevenkilometers____3_____(direct)belowthecitythegreatestearthquakesofthe20thcenturybegan.ItwasheardinBeijing,____4___isonehundredkilometersaway.One-thirdofthenationfeltit.Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecut__5____houses,roadsandcanalsSteamburstfrom6(hole)intheground.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirt.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedor_____7________(injure)duringtheearthquake.Thousandsoffamilies8 (kill)andmanychildrenwereleft___9___parents.Thenumberofpeople10werekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.1if2.an3.directly4.which5.across6.holes7.injured8.werekilled9.without10.who11.powerful12.killing13.tourists14.caused15.struck16.as17.safey18.missing19.deaths20.evenunit4Themost________(power)earthquakecausedatsunami,_______(kill)morethan6500peopleinAsia.Fishermen,______(tour),hotels,homes,andcarswereswe