中考英语总复习课件：专题二+动词

2024年中考英语总复习课件专题二

动词语篇学语法could

develop

gave

grow

have

put

reuse

seem

was

bring

For

the

first

time,

scientists

1._____grown

plants

in

moon

soil

（土壤）

collected

by

NASA's

Apollo

astronauts.

The

scientists

had

no

idea

if

anything

would

grow

in

moon

soil.

They

wanted

to

see

if

it

2.______be

used

to

grow

plants.

Robert

Ferl

of

the

University

of

Florida

was

surprised

with

the

results.

“Plants

actually

3.______in

moon

soil,”

he

said.

Ferl

and

other

researchers

planted

thale

cress,

a

small

flowering

plant,

in

moon

soil.

The

good

news

4._____

that

all

of

the

seeds

（种havecouldgrowwas子）

grew.

The

bad

news

was

that

after

the

first

week,

they

grew

slowly.

Most

of

the

plants

ended

up

small

and

not

fully

5.__________.

Scientists

found

that

the

longer

the

soil

was

on

the

moon,

the

worse

the

plants

6.________to

grow.

The

soil

collected

by

the

Apollo

11

was

the

least

helpful

for

growth.

It

was

a

couple

billion

years

older.

One

solution

might

be

to

use

younger

soil

on

the

moon,

like

lava

（火山岩浆）,

or

7.____in

some

special

nutrient

（营养物）

mixtures.

Only

382

kilograms

of

moon

rocks

and

soil

were

8.________back

by

the

six

Apollo

groups

that

landed

on

the

moon.

Early

last

year,

developedseemedputbroughtNASA

finally

9._____out

12

grams

of

soil

for

the

planting

experiment

（实验）.

The

Florida

scientists

hope

to

10.______their

moon

soil

later

this

year,

planting

more

thale

cress

before

possibly

moving

on

to

other

plants.

A

scientist

said,

“Growing

plants

is

a

big

step

forward.

The

real

next

step

is

to

go

and

do

it

on

the

surface

of

the

moon.”gavereuse任务一：阅读上面短文，掌握其大意，从方框中选择合适的动词填空，每个单词限用一次。任务二：

根据用法写出对应的情态动词。情态动词用法can

/

could表示能力表示允许或请求许可，过去式表示委婉语气用于猜测，表示“可能性”，往往用于否定句式中____________表示请求或许可，相当于can表示推测，意为“可能；或许”表示祝愿may

/

might情态动词用法______表示主观看法，意为“绝对；必须”；否定形式表示“禁止；不许；不准”表示肯定的猜测，意为“一定是”，只用于肯定句中________表示客观看法，意为“不得不；必须”，有人称、数和时态的变化，用于否定句式或疑问句式中要借助于助动词musthave

to续表情态动词用法_____表示“需要”_____用于征求对方意见，意为“可以”，多用于第一人称（否定形式为shan't）_______表示劝告、义务，意为“应该”__________表示意愿或打算表示请求或建议needshallshouldwill/would续表导图记考点真题演练场单项填空1.（2023·江西）—Hello!

Can

I

speak

to

Jenny,

please?—Sorry,

she

isn't

in.

Can

I___a

message?AA.take

B.read

C.check

D.receive2.（2022·江西）___

me,

I'll

show

you

the

way.AA.Follow

B.Forget

C.Leave

D.Punish3.（2021·江西）These

beautiful

animals

are

endangered.

We

must

___

them.AA.save

B.show

C.stop

D.catch4.（2023·山东东营）Scientists

found

that

dogs

may

know

human's

feelings

by

___

our

breath

and

sweat

（汗）.BA.tasting

B.smelling

C.touching

D.watching5.（2023·江苏无锡）—Let's

go

and

get

something

to

eat.

What

do

you

___?—How

about

fish

and

chips?AA.suggest

B.imagine

C.suppose

D.insist6.（2023·江苏徐州）If

you

put

all

your

eggs

in

one

basket,

you

___

losing

everything

all

at

one

time.AA.risk

B.enjoy

C.avoid

D.consider7.（2023·辽宁锦州）—When?

Monday?

I'm

afraid

Monday

___

be

a

problem

for

me.—But

why?

I

know

you

are

free

on

Monday.DA.need

B.needn't

C.might

not

D.might8.（2023·辽宁抚顺）The

lovely

boy

___

ride

the

bike

at

the

age

of

six.BA.must

B.could

C.need

D.should9.（2023·北京）—Must

I

stay

here

and

wait

for

you?—No,

you

___.

You

can

go

home

now.AA.needn't

B.can't

C.mustn't

D.shouldn't10.（2023·山东青岛）—Is

that

Jim

running

on

the

playground?—It

___

be

him.

He

is

always

in

the

library

at

this

time.CA.mustn't

B.shouldn't

C.can't

D.needn't11.（2023·江苏南通）If

a

football

team

wants

to

enter

the

World

Cup,

it

___

become

a

member

of

FIFA

first.BA.may

B.must

C.can

D.might12.（2023·吉林长春）My

friend

can

always

___

good

ideas

to

solve

his

problems.DA.keep

away

from

B.take

care

ofC.get

on

with

D.come

up

with13.（2023·新疆）—What

abilities

should

a

dog

trainer

have?—I

think

he

should

be

responsible

and

never

___.DA.give

away

B.give

out

C.give

back

D.give

up14.（2023·辽宁抚顺）Ann

is

___

her

notes

for

her

English

exam