2023年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷（含解析）

2023年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷

一、完形填空(本大题共15小题，共15.0分)

Awalkinthepark

Ishafellbackonhersofastronglyandfoundherselfgettingterriblyupset.Herlivingroomwastoo

hotand(1),andshecouldn'tbeartostaythereonemoresecond.She(2)up

suddenlyanddecidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair.MaybeherneighbourGeorgia

wouldwantto(3)withher.

“Mum,"shecalled,"canIgooutsideandplaywithGeorgia?"

"Absolutelynot!"hermumreplied."Eventhoughitlooks(4)now,it*sgoingtorainlater

andIdon*twantyoutogetwet.”

Takingnocareofhermum'swarning,Ishastucktoher(5).Hermumhadgoneupstairsto

dosomeworkinheroffice，soIshahadthe(6)tosneak(偷偷地走：溜)outofthehouse

andcalloutGeorgia.Luckily,she(7).

Thegirlsmetinthestreetandchattedhappily(8)theywalked.Beforelong,Ishawondered

iftheyhad(9)—theywereinasmallunknownpark,andnoneofthebuildingsnearby

lookedfamiliar.Thingsgoteven(10)whenshefoundsomeheavycloudsrolledin(滚滚

而来).Thefirstraindropsfell,andthegirlsdecidedtogo(11).

Isha*s(12)wasbeatingfastasshetriedtosneakbackintothehousewithoutbeing(13)

byhermum.However,toIsha*ssurprise,hermumwaswaiting(14)intheliving

roomforher.

"Comeon,"saidhermuminpeace,"let'sgetyouintosomedryclothesbeforeyoucatcha(15)

1.A.relaxingB.boringC.bright

2.A.stoodB.gaveC.stayed

3.A.playB.danceC.read

4.A.terribleB.niceC.dark

5.A.agreementB.promiseC.decision

6.A.messageB.moneyC.chance

7.A.failedB.succeededC.refused

8.A.whenB.ifC.because

9.A.comeoutB.gotlostC.setoff

10.A.betterB.funnierC.worse

11.A.onB.backC.around

12.A.drumB.wingC.heart

13.A.noticedB.doubledC.required

14.A.excitedlyB.angrilyC.patiently

15.A.coldB.ballC.bus

二、补全对话•填空(本大题共2小题，共15.0分)

16.A：Hey,Linda.Youlooksoworried.(1)

B：Yes,it*smydogLulu.Shedidn'tfeelwellthismorning.

A：(2)Haveyoutakenhertotheanimalhospital?

B：Yes,myfatherhastakenherthere.(3)

A：Notyet.ButI'mplanningtokeepone.Acat,maybe.

B：(4)

A：Catsarealwaysgentle,andtheydon'tneedmuchspacesincethey'resmall.

B：It'strue.Butyoustillneedtoberesponsibleandtakecareofitverycarefully.

A：(5)Havingapetisfarmorethanjustplayingwithit.

A.Isanythingwrong?

B.Whereareyougoing?

C.Oh,Pmsorrytohearthat.

D.Yes,Icouldn'tagreemore.

E.Bytheway,doyouhaveapet?

F.Whydoyouwanttokeepacat?

Gl'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

17.(SamandJoearetalkingonthephone)

Sam：Hello,who'sthat?

Joe：Hi,Sam.(1).

Sam：Hi,Joe.Whafsup?

Joe：Youknowthegraduationdayiscoming.Iwanttobuymyclassmatessomegiftstoshowmy

thanks.Theyhavehelpedmealotforthepastthreeyears.ButIdon'tknowwhattobuy.(2)?

Sam：Howaboutgivingeachofthemahandwrittenthank-youcard?Trustme!Theywillloveit.

Joe：Soundsgreat!(3)?

Sam：Yes,Iamfreetomorrow.

Joe：Wouldyouliketobuythecardswithme?

Sam：Ofcourse.(4)?

Joe：Howabout10a.m.atourschoolgate?

Sam：Noproblem.Seeyouthen.

Joe：(5).

(I)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）

A

KidsinBritishschoolscandomanysports.InmostBritishschools,childrendotwohoursormoreof

sportseveryweek,andtheycanchoosefrombetween15and20differentsports.Hereareseveralstudents

talkingabouttheirschoolsports.

TmCraigHopkins,andI'minYear11atParkSchool.Iloveplayingfootballand

cricket.Myfavoritesportisrowing.Thereisabiglakenearmy

school,andwegothereonceaweektorow.Fmintheschoolteamandtwoorthreetimes

ayearwerowagainstteamsfromschoolsinotherpartsofthecountry."

"Hi,I'mJuliainYear11atRiverSchool.ThoughI'm|notinany

team,Icanswim,playtennisandbaseballatschool.Iloveorienteering（越野识途比赛）

most!Inorienteering,youhavetorunandrun—butyouhavetofindwheretogo,

too!Youhaveamapandacompass,andyouhavetogettoaplaceasfastaspossible.Its

greatfun-evenwhenit'sraining!"

Brendan.IhaveplayedhandballwithNewcastleTigersfornearly

twoyears.Itrsaveryenjoyableteamsport.Insummerweplayedonthebeach.ThisyearI

wonthebestplayeroftheyearawardformyoutstandingtrainingattitudeandhard

work.Ialsojoinedahandballclubatschoolandsomeotherschoolsportstoo."

18.What'sthefavoritesportofCraig?

A.Rowing.B.Football.C.Orienteering.D.Handball.

19.WhycouldBrendanwintheaward?

A.Hewonmanycompetitions.

B.Hehadagiftforhandballplaying.

C.Hejoinedaprofessionalhandballclub.

D.Hehadagoodtrainingattitudeandworkedhard.

20.Whatdothelistedstudentshaveincommon?

A.Theycomefromthesameschool.

B.Theyshownointerestinteamsports.

C.Theyaremembersoftheschoolteams.

D.Theycanchoosemanykindsofschoolsports.

B

I'mabouttobeginmyfifthseasonoftreeplanting.Eachyear,aroundthistime,Ihavemixedfeelingsabout

thejob.Afterenjoyingthewarmthofmyhomeforthewintermonths,Ibegintomissthechallengesoflife

inthebush.

Intheearlyhoursofthemorning,wejoinourteam—normally6to12menandwomen.Someofuswillbe

coveredinsuncreamanddirt.Ourtruckstraveldeepintothewoodlands.Whenwestepoutofthetrucks,

we'refacedwithahillsidethathasjustbeenlogged（砍伐）andiscoveredwithpilesoflogs（原木）and

branches.

Wequicklyfillourbagswithhundredsoftinytrees.Skilledtree-planterstreatthismorelikeasportthana

job,andcompetitionfillstheair.Onceourbagsarefull,wejumpfromlogtolog.Wefallmanytimes,

alwayspushingourselvestogofaster.

Dailypainsgettousall.Wefeeluncomfortableintheheat,dealwithcoldatnightandsufferfrom

anger.Butbeautifulmomentsarealwayswaiting.Iremember,lyinginmytentonenight,listeningtoa

packofwolveshowlinginthedistance.TheseasonafterwardIcameacrossabobcatthatwassittingand

calmlystaringatus.

Pveworkedwitha62-year-oldtree-plantinglegend（传奇人物）calledGrant-believedtohaveplanted

sevenmilliontreesin40years.Oncehegotcaughtinarockslideandbrokehisback.lttookhimyearsto

recover,buthecamebackstrongerthanever.Hispassion（热爱）forthejobremindsmeofwhatIlove

aboutit.

Treeplantingisalaboratoryofself-growth.Youmasteryourmindandfacetheworstandthebestinyour

nature.Anewversionofyourselfawaitsattheendoftheexperience.Andaftersleepinginatentall

summer,youlearnnevertotakeyourbedforgranted.Sovaluewhatyouhavehadandfacethe

challengesinyourlifewithgreatpassion.

21.Whydoestheauthorplanttrees?

A.Tobewell-known.B.Tomakealiving.

C.Tochallengehimself.D.Tolearnplantingskills.

22.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeGrant?

A.Honest.B.Quiet.C.Humorous.D.Strong-willed.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.Youneedtobeyourself.

B.Youcanbemorecareful.

C.Youshouldbethankfulforwhatyouown.

D.Youshouldtakeyourbedwithyounexttime.

24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.CryingintheBushB.PlantingwithPassion

C.ALessonfromGrantD.AMistakeintheWild

c

Anelectronicbook-knownasane-book-isthetextandartofabookpublishedindigitalform.Somesay

theconvenienceofadigitalbookbeatsthebenefitsofreadingarealbook,thatis,abookprintedon

paper.Isthattrue?

Afamouswriteroncewrote,"Youcanfindmagicwhereveryoulook.Sitbackandrelax.Allyouneedis

abook!"Backthen,ofcourse,hemeantabookprintedonpaper,buttodaythat'snottheonlywaytoread

one.Peoplecanchoosetoreadarealbook,ortheycanreadane-bookonane-readerdevice（设备）or

acomputer.Manypeoplelikereadinge-booksbecausetheyareconvenientandeasytocarry.

However,arealbookcanneverbereplaced.Thereisnothingbetterthanthefeelofarealbook,fromthe

weightofitinyourhandtothesatisfactionofturningeachpage.Ifspartoftheexperienceofreading-just

likegoingtoalibraryorbookstoreandturningthepagesofabookfreely.Scrolling（滚屏）througha

deviceisn'tthesame.Andnoteverykindofbooktranslateswelltodigital.Plus,e-bookscanrequire

expensivedevicesthatneedtobecharged（充电）,aswellasInternetaccesstodownloadbooks.That's

notalwayspossibleorconvenient.Aprintedbook,however,doesn'thavetobeconnectedtobe

enjoyed.What'smore,whenreadingarealbook,youcanfeelapleasureofthemind,whichwillhelpyou

getinformationandrememberitmoreeffectively.Anditcontributestowardsdevelopingthe

communicationskillsandunlockourimagination.

In2022,salesofe-booksintheUStotaledabout$1billion,whilerealbookssaleshit$9.1billion.In

asurvey,30%ofAmericanswhoreadbookschosee-books,whilemoststillpreferrealbooks.Besides,

researchshowsthatunderstandingimproveswhenpeoplereadbooksinprint,ratherthanindigitalform.

25.Whydosomepeoplelikereadinge-books?

A.E-booksprovidemoreunderstanding.

B.E-booksareconvenientandeasytocarry.

C.E-booksincreaseprintingcostsandpaperuse.

D.E-booksbenefitpeoplewithreadingdifficulties.

26.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph3?

A.Peoplearetoobusytoreadarealbook.

B.Childrenareintoreadinge-booksnowadays.

C.Itisenjoyabletoreadrealbooksinalibrary.

D.Alltherealbookscanbetranslatedwelltodigital.

27.What'sthepurposeoflistingnumbersinthelastparagraph?

A.Tostresstheimportanceofreadingbooks.

B.Toshowthepopularityofreadingrealbooks.

C.TogiveexamplesofAmericanbest-sellingbooks.

D.Tocomparethedifferencesofthetworeadinghabits.

28.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Readinghabitsarechanging.

B.Readingbooksisagoodhabit.

C.Realbooksbenefitusinmanyways.

D.Nothingcomparestoreadingane-book.

D

Therearemillionsofteenagersusingsocialmediaeveryday.Althoughsomepeoplethinksocial

mediaisapositivething,manyareworriedaboutthenegativeinfluencesitcanhaveonyoungpeople.

Manyteenagersagreethatsocialmediahelpsthemstayconnectedtotheirfriendsandmakenew

friendsfromaroundtheworld.Moreandmoreteenagersarewillingtosharetheirlifeandthoughts

online.Thankstoadvancesintechnology,howteenagersmakefriendsandcommunicatewitheach

otherhaschangedgreatly.

However,socialmediaalsohasmanydisadvantages,oneofwhichisthatsomeparentsbelievesocial

mediamakesitharderforfamiliestospendtimetogether.TheysaythatthingsontheNetseemsuper

appealing,andthattheirkidscan'ttaketheireyesoffthescreen.Asaresult,teenagerspayno

attentiontotherestoftheirfamily.

Anotherseriousproblemisthatsocialmediamakesbullies（霸凌者）easiertoreachtheirgoals.A

greatmanypeoplehaveexperiencedcyberbullying—bullyingthattakesplaceonline.Sohowcan

teenagersprotectthemselvesifthecyberbullyinghastakenplace?GwenTaylor,anexpertfroma

charity,whichworkstoendonlinebullying,suggests,"Thefirstthingtodoistotellatrustedadult

aboutwhatisgoingon.""Ifsomeonepostscontentthatfrightensyou,youcanreportittothesocial

mediaplatform.You'dbetterkeepthescreenshot（屏幕截图）ofthebehaviorbecausethiswillhelp

youtoreportitandhelpotherstohelpyou,“saysTaylor.

Perhapsthemoreeffectivewayistotrytobeagooddigitalcitizen.Howyouactonlineisjustas

importantashowotherstreatyou.Gooddigitalcitizensuseonlinespacespositively,whichmeans

treatingeverybodyonlinewithkindnessandrespect.Respectotherpeople'sfeelingsanddon*tbe

mean（亥薄的）."Ifyouhavesharedsomethingyoushouldn'thave,it'snevertoolatetosaysorry

andfixthesituation——suchastakingthepostdown.Ifyounoticesomebodyisbeingcyberbullied,

considerreportingitandgettingintouchwiththepersonbeingtreatedbadlytomakesureheisOK,

“Tayloradvises.

29.What'stheadvantageofsocialmediaaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ithelpsteenagersmakemorefriends.

B.Itenablesteenagerstodomoreexercise.

C.Itmakesteenagersfocusontheirschoolwork.

D.Itoffersteenagerschancestostaywithfamilies.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword,'appealingninparagraph3probablymean?

A.Interesting.B.Tiring.C.Traditional.D.Scary.

31.Whatshouldteenagersdowhenfacedwithcyberbullying?

A.Believeit'snotabigdeal.

B.Keeptheproblemasecret.

C.NeversurftheInternetagain.

D.Tellatrustedadultwhathappened.

32.Whichstatementwouldtheauthormostprobablyagreewith?

A.Teenagersaretooshytosharetheiropinionsonline.

B.Alltheteenagershavelearnedtherulesofbeingsafeonline.

C.Teenagersshouldberesponsiblefortheirwordsandactionsonline.

D.Ifswisetokeepsilentwhenyoufindyourfriendisbeingbulliedonline.

四、阅读填空(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)

33.IfyouliveinthecitiesinEngland,therewillbeagreatchancethat

youmaymeetafoxinreallife.Someanimalsneedspecialhabitats(栖

息地)orfood.Butfoxescanliveinallkindsofamazinglydifferent(1)

(place)suchasdeserts,mountainsandcities.Acitylike

Londoncanbereallybusyand(2)(noise),butitstillhasquietcornerswherefoxescan

sleep.ltalsohasfoxfoodsuchasmiceandfoodsdroppedbypeople.

Recentlysomepeopleincitieshavealready(3)(see)foxescloseathand,buttheynever

seemscared.Whyisthat?Theyare(4)smartthattheycanevenrememberallthesafe

cornerswheretheycanescape.Ifafoxthinksitcanruntoitssafeexit(5)(fast)thanyou

canapproach(接近),itwillprobablyjustsitdownandwait.Theywon'twasteenergyrunningoff

unlessitreally(6)(become)necessary.

However,it's(7)(usual)betternottofeedfoxes.Butdoenjoy(8)(watch)

them.Theyarebeautifulinterestinganimalsandlots(9)peopleenjoythemaround.Afterall,

seeingfoxesis(10)excitingreminderofourconnectiontonature.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

五、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)

34.Writtenbetween1937and1949,TheLordoftheRingsisoneofthebest-sellingever

written.(novel)

35.—Itissaidthatelephantsaretheexistinglandmammals(哺乳动物)ontheEarth.

—Butelephantpopulationshavefallensharply.(large)

36.June8thwasbytheUNin2009asWorldOceansDay.(name)

37.一DoyouknowHangzhouwillholdthe19thAsianGamesfromSeptember23toOctober8?

——Yes,itwillbethecityinChinatohosttheevent.(three)

38.Look!Adeerisbesidetheroadandeatinggrass.(stand)

39.Theplayersallhaveintheircoach,(confident)

40.TheEarthisgettingmoreandmoreastheglobalpopulationisstillgrowing.(crowd)

41.TomanyChinesepeople,theprocessoftheSpringFestivaldinnertogetherismore

importantthanthedinneritself.(prepare)

42.Over180NorthAmericanteenagerspartina“clouddialogue",learningaboutthe

SanxingduiRuinsinChinaseveralweeksago.(take)

43.一Heissohumorousandkind.Allhisstudentslovehim.

—.Heismyfavoriteteacher.(exact)

六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）

n

44.你校英文报正在征稿，主题是Formhealthyeatinghabits'*o请根据以下征稿启事，写一

篇短文投稿。

ARTICLESWANTED!TheWorldWideFundFor

Nature(WWF)suggests：

Eatmoreplants：havemorevegetablesandwhole

grains(全谷类)：

Eatavarietyoffoods：don'tbepicky(挑易U的)and

haveacolorfulplate：

Eatfewerfoodshighinfat,saltandsugar：

Writeanarticleansweringthefollowingtwoquestions.Wewillpublishthebestonein

ournewspaper.

l.Whyisitimportanttoformhealthyeatinghabits?

2.Howcanyouformhealthyeatinghabits?

注意：

(1)词数80左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数；

(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

(3)文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容。

Formhealthyeatinghabits

答案和解析

1~15.【答案】B、A、A、B、C、C、B、A、B、C、B、C、A、C、A

【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意:她的客厅太热，太无聊了。A.relaxing令人轻松的；B.boring

无聊的；C.bright明亮的；根据shecouldn'tbeartostaythereonemoresecond（她在那里一秒钟也

待不下去了）可知此处表示她感觉无聊，故选B。

（2）考查动词。句意:她突然站起来，决定到外面去呼吸新鲜空气。A.stood站立；B.gave给；

C.stayed坚持；根据decidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair（决定到外面去呼吸新鲜空

气），可知此处表示她突然站起了准备出去呼吸新鲜空气，故选A。

（3）考查动词。句意：也许她的邻居乔治亚想和她一起玩。A.play玩；B.dance跳舞；C.read读；

根据playwithher（和她一起玩），可知此处表示“想跟她出去玩"，故选A。

（4）考查形容词。句意：”虽然现在看起来很好，但过一会儿就要下雨了，我不想让你淋湿。

“A.terrible糟糕的；B.nice美好的；C.dark黑暗的；根据Eventhough（虽然）引导让步状语从句，

可知此处和后半句是相反的，又根据后面il'sgoingtorainlater（但过一会儿就要下雨了），可知

此处表示现在天气看起来很好，故选B。

（5）考查名词。句意：伊莎不顾妈妈的警告，坚持自己的决定。A.agreement协议；B.promise诺

言；C.decision决定；根据前面decidedthatshehadtogooutsideforsomefreshair（决定到外面去呼

吸新鲜空气），可知她坚持自己出去玩的决定，故选C。

（6）考查名词。句意：她妈妈上楼去办公室工作了，所以伊莎有机会溜出屋子叫乔治娅。A.message

信息；B.money钱；C.chance机会；根据IshahadthetosneakoutofthehouseandcalloutGeorgia

（所以伊莎有……溜出屋子叫乔治娅），可知趁着妈妈工作，她才有机会偷偷溜出家门，故选C。

（7）考查动词。句意：幸运的是，她成功了。A.failed失败；B.succeeded成功；C.refused拒绝；

根据Luckily（幸运的是），可知她偷溜成功了，故选B。

（8）考查连词。句意：女孩们在街上相遇，边走边愉快地聊天。A.when当……时；B.if如果;C.because

因为；根据chattedhappilytheywalked（愉快地聊天……他们走），可知此处表示两个动作同时

进行，填”当……时”，故选A。

（9）考查短语。句意：没过多久，伊莎怀疑他们是不是迷路了一一他们在一个不知名的小公园里，

附近的建筑看起来都不熟悉。A.comeout出现；B.gotlost迷路；C.setoff出发；根据theywereina

smallunknownpark,andnoneofthebuildingsnearbylookedfamiliar（他们在一个不知名的小公园

里，附近的建筑看起来都不熟悉）可知此处表示进入一个不熟悉的环境，她们迷路了，故选B。

（10）考查形容词比较级。句意：更糟的是，她发现乌云滚滚而来。A.better更好：B.funnier更有

趣；C.worse更糟糕；根据whenshefoundsomeheavycloudsrolledin（她发现乌云滚滚而来）可知

要下雨了，这是更糟糕的事情，故选C。

（11）考查介词。句意：第一场雨落下了，女孩们决定回去。A.on在上面；B.back回到原处；C.around

在周围；根据sneakbackintothehouse（偷偷溜回房子），可知她们准备回家,故选B。

（12）考查名词。句意：当伊莎试图不被妈妈注意偷偷溜回房子时，她的心跳得很快。A.drum鼓；

B.wing翅膀；C.heart心脏；根据Isha'sheartwasbeatingfastasshetriedtosneakbackintothehouse

（当伊莎偷偷溜回房子时，她的……跳得很快），可知她不想被妈妈发现，心跳得很快，故选C。

（13）考查动词.句意：当伊莎试图不被妈妈注意偷偷溜回房子时，她的心跳得很快。A.noticed

注意到；B.doubted怀疑；C.required需要；根据asshetriedtosneakbackintothehousewithout

being...byhermum（当她试图不被妈妈……偷偷溜回房子时），可知她不想被妈妈注意到她出去了，

故选Ao

（14）考查副词。句意：然而，令伊莎吃惊的是，她的妈妈正在客厅耐心地等着她。A.excitedly

兴奋地；B.angrily生气地;C.patiently有耐心地；根据"Comeon,"saidhermuminpeace,"let'sget

youintosomedryclothes"（"来吧，"她妈妈平静地说，"穿上干衣服。"），可知此处表示妈妈耐心

地等我回家，故选C。

（15）考查名词。句意：“来吧，"她妈妈平静地说，”在你感冒之前，让我们给你穿上干衣服。"A.cold

感冒；B.ball球；C.bus公交车；catchacold感冒，根据上下文分析可知伊莎淋雨了，妈妈让她换

上干衣服，故选A。

本文主要讲了伊莎不顾妈妈的劝告，偷溜出去和乔治娅玩，下雨后偷偷回家，看到妈妈在客厅耐

心等着她。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语

法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

16.【答案】【小题1】A

【小题2】C

【小题3】E

【小题4】F

【小题5】D

【解析】（1）根据上句Youlooksoworried.（你看起来很担心。）和答语Yes,it'smydogLulu.

（是的，我的狗lulu。）可知，此处是一个一般疑问句应该询问对方是否有什么不好的事。结合

选项，Isanythingwrong?（有什么不对吗？）符合情境。故选A。

（2）根据上文Yes,it'smydogLulu.Shedidn'tfeelwellthismorning.（是的，我的狗lulu。她今天

早上感觉不舒服。）可知，此处应该表示同情。结合选项，Oh,Fmsorrytohearthat.（哦，听到

这个我很难过。）符合情境。故选C。

（3）根据答语Notyet.ButI'mplanningtokeepone.（还没有，但是我打算养-只。）可知,此处

应该询问对方是否有宠物。结合选项,Bytheway,doyouhaveapet?（顺便问一下,你有宠物吗？）

符合情境。故选E。

（4）根据上文Notyet.ButI'mplanningtokeepone.Acat,maybe.（还没有,但是我打算养一只。

或许一只猫。）和答语Catsarealwaysgentle,andtheydon'tneedmuchspacesincethey'resmall.（猫

很温顺，因为它们很小，所以不需要太大空间。）可知，此处应该询问对方为什么养猫。结合选

项，Whydoyouwanttokeepacat?（你为什么想养一只猫。）符合情境。故选F。

（5）根据上文Butyoustillneedtoberesponsibleandtakecareofitverycarefully.（但是你仍然需要

负责任,并且很小心地照顾他们。）和下句Havingapetisfarmorethanjustplayingwithit.（养宠

物远不止是和它们玩。）可知，此处应该表示同意对方的观点。结合选项，Yes,Icouldn'tagreemore.

（是的，我完全同意。）符合情境。故选D。

这是一篇A和Linda之间的对话。对话中，Linda的宠物狗生病了，所以很担心，A对Linda表示

了安慰。之后Linda询问A是否养宠物，A说没有，但他想养一只猫。

根据上下文情境选择正确的问句或答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

17.【答案】【小题1】ThisisJoe

【小题2】Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice

[〃、题3]Areyoufreetomorrow

【小题4]Whenandwherewillwemeet

[小题5]Seeyou

【解析】（1）根据who、that?（你是谁）可知此处是打电话询问对方姓名的，故填ThisisJoe.

（2）根据Howaboutgivingeachofthemahandwrittenthank-youcard?（给他们每人——张感谢卡怎

么样？）可知此处是回答了对方的询问建议，故填Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?

（3）根据Yes,Iamfreetomorrow.（是的，我明天有空）可知上一句应为提问你明天有空吗？故

填Areyoufreetomorrow?

（4）根据Howabout10a.m.atourschoolgate?（上午十点在我们学校门口怎么样？）可知此处询

问什么时候在什么地方见面。故填Whenandwherewillwemeet?

（5）根据Seeyouthen.（到时间）可知此处应填Seeyou.

本文是Sam和Joe打电话讨论买感谢卡片的对话。

根据问题选择合适的答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

18〜20.【答案】A、D、D

【解析】细节理解题。

（1）根据第一个表格中Myfavoritesportisrowing.（我最喜欢的运动是划船。）可知Craig最喜

欢的运动是划船，故选A。

（2）根据最后一个表格中

ThisyearIwonthebestplayeroftheyearawardformyoutstandingtrainingattitudeandhardwork.（今

年我凭借出色的训练态度和努力的工作获得了年度最佳球员奖。）可知Brendan获奖是因为他出

色的训练态度和努力的工作，故选D。

（3）根据第一段InmostBritishschools,childrendotwohoursormoreofsportseveryweek,

and由eycanchoosefrombetween15and20differentsports.（在大多数英国学校，孩子们每周做两

个小时或更长时间的运动，他们可以从15到20种不同的运动中选择。）以及第二个表格中Though

I'mnotinanyteam,Icanswim,playtennisandbaseballatschool.（虽然我没有参加任何球队，但

我在学校会游泳、打网球和棒球。）以及第三个表格中lalsojoinedahandballclubatschoolandsome

otherschoolsportstoo.（我还参加了学校的手球俱乐部和其他一些学校运动。）可知他们的共同之

处是可以选择多种学校体育项目，故选D。

本文主要介绍了三名学生在谈论他们学校的体育运动。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选

择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

21〜24.【答案】C、D、C、B

【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段Eachyear,aroundthistime,

Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutthejob.Afterenjoyingthewarmthofmyhomeforthewintermonths,

Ibegintomissthechallengesoflifeinthebush.（每年的这个时候，我对这份工作的感觉都很复杂。

在享受了家里温暖的冬季后，我开始怀念丛林生活的挑战。）可知作者种树是为了挑战自我，故

选Co

（2）推理判断题。根据第五段

Oncehegotcaughtinarockslideandbrokehisback.lttookhimyearstorecover,

buthecamebackstrongerthanever.Hispassion（热爱）forthejobremindsmeofwhatIloveaboutit.

（有一次他被困在岩石滑坡中，摔断了背。他花了好几年才康复，但他回来后比以前更强壮了。

他对这份工作的热情让我想起了我喜欢这份工作的地方。）可推知Grant是意志坚强的，故选D。

（3）语义猜测题。根据最后一段

Andaftersleepinginatentallsummer,youlearnnevertolakeyourbedforgranted.Sovaluewhaty

ouhavehadandfacethechallengesinyourlifewithgreatpassion.（在帐篷里睡了一整个夏天之后，

你学会了永远不要把自己的床视为理所当然。因此，珍惜你所拥有的，并以极大的热情面对生活

中的挑战。）可推知此句话的意思你应该对你所拥有的心存感激，故选C。

（4）标题归纳题。根据第一段I'mabouttobeginmyfifthseasonoftreeplanting.Eachyear,

aroundthistime,

Ihavemixedfeelingsaboutthejob.Afterenjoyingthewarmthofmyhomeforthewintermonths.

Ibegintomissthechallengesoflifeinthebush.（我要开始第五季的植树了。每年的这个时候，我对

这份工作的感觉都很复杂。在享受了家里温暖的冬季后，我开始怀念丛林生活的挑战。）结合下

文，可知本文主要介绍了作者即将开始第五个树木种植季节的心情和经历，可知本文的标题应为"

热情植树”，故选B。

这篇短文主要描述了作者即将开始第五个树木种植季节的心情和经历。作者认为树木种植是一个

自我成长的实验室，通过面对困难和挑战，你可以发现自己的不同版本，并且学会珍惜生活中的

一切。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选

择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

25~28.【答案】B、C、B、C

【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段

Manypeoplelikereadinge-booksbecausetheyareconvenientandeasytocarry.（许多人喜欢阅读电子

书，因为它们方便，便于携带。）可知，一些人喜欢读电子书是因为它们方便并便于携带。故选

（2）细节理解题。根据第三段Thereisnothingbetterthanthefeelofarealbook,

fromtheweightofitinyourhandtothesatisfactionofturningeachpage.It'spartoftheexperienceofre

ading—justlikegoingtoalibraryorbookstoreandturningthepagesofabookfreely.（没有什么比一本

纸质书的感觉更好的了，从手里的重量到翻动每一页的满足感。这是阅读体验的一部分一就像去

图书馆或书店随意翻动书页一样。）和whenreadingarealbook,youcanfeelapleasureofthemind

（当阅读一本纸质书时，你可以感受到心灵的愉悦）可知，在图书馆读真正的书是令人愉快的。

故选C。

（3）推理判断题。根据最后一段In2022,salesofe-booksintheUStotaledabout$1billion,

whilerealbookssaleshit$9.1billion.Inasurvey,30%ofAmericanswhoreadbookschosee-books,

whilemoststillpreferrealbooks.Besides,

researchshowsthatunderstandingimproveswhenpeoplereadbooksinprint,ratherthanindigitalform.

（2022年，美国电子书的总销售额约为10亿美元，而纸质书的销售额达到91亿美元。在一项调

查中，30%的阅读书籍的美国人选择电子书，而大多数人仍然喜欢纸质书。此外，研究表明，当

人们阅读纸质书而不是电子书时，理解力会提高。）可知，在最后一段列出数字的目的是为了显

示阅读纸质书籍的受欢迎程度。故选Bo

（4）主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第三段However,arealbo