写作微技能2with结构课件-高三英语二轮复习

写作微技能----with结构with复合结构在续写中的运用

with复合结构”即“with+宾语+宾语补足语”，依附着句子而存在，起到丰富和充实句子内容的作用，因此，该结构有利于在续写中扩写句子。

在读后续写中，“with复合结构”多用作原因状语或伴随状语，使得叙述的情节更具体；同时，在细节描写上使用该结构能形象、生动地营造画面，使得表达更深刻。掌握好以下关于“with复合结构”的句型，将有效地助力读后续写。1.Thegirllookedupwithtears(inhereyes).2.Hefellasleep,withthelightstillon.3.Shewalkedoutintherainwithherclothesallwet.4.

Withthedoorandwindowsopen,theroomwasverycold.【探究总结】with+n.

+形容词副词介词短语表伴随表伴随结果状语原因状语,主谓....1.Withtheteacherstandingbeside，shefeltabituneasy.2.Withtheboyleadingtheway,wefinallyfoundthesplendidhotel.3.Withhermoneylost,shewasatalosswhattodo.4.Withherfingerscut,Joeburstintotearsandherlegstrembled.5.Withalotofworktodo，Icouldn'tgotoseethedoctor.【探究总结】With+n.

+v.ing主动v.ed被动todo(表将来/目的）表原因,主谓....1）Withnothing_______toburn，thefirebecameweakandfinallydiedout.A.leaving

B.left

C.leave

D.toleave2）Thegirlsattherequitesilentandstillwithhereyes_______onthewall.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.tobefixing

D.tobefixed3）Iliveinthehousewithitsdoor_________tothesouth.

A.facing

B.facesC.faced

D.beingfaced4）Theypretendedtobeworkinghardallnightwiththeirlights____.

A.burn

B.burntC.burning

D.toburn把下列句子中的划线部分改写成with复合结构。Becauseourlessonswereover,wewenttoplayfootball.Thechildrencamerunningtowardsusandheldsomeflowersintheirhands.Mymotherisill,soIwon'tbeabletogoonholiday.Anexamwillbeheldtomorrow,soIcouldn'tgotothecinematonight.WithourlessonoverwithWithmymotherill,Withanexamtohold,除此以外，“with复合结构”还有其否定形式，即“without+宾语+补足语”Thehousecaughtabigfirelastnight,withoutanythingleftinit.

=Thehousecaughtabigfirelastnight,withnothingleftinit.Theyfinishedtheworkwithoutanyonehelpingthem.=Theyfinishedtheworkwithnoonehelpingthem.1.我正闭着眼睛听音乐，突然有人敲门。2.一个学生代表(studentrepresentative)手里拿着一束花走上了舞台。3.随着时间的流逝，很多美好的回忆不再鲜活。4.终于写完了所有的作业，她如释重负地松了口气(breathedasighofrelief)。5.由那个老人带路，我们终于找到了那个地方。6.因为天逐渐变黑，她在森林中迷路了。7.眼泪顺着他的脸颊流下，他回答说：“我尝试过了。我真的试过了。”8.一到家门前，他惊讶地发一只小狗正好奇地看着他，它脸上带着震惊的表情。翻译句子。1.Iwaslisteningtomusicwithmyeyesclosedwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.2.Astudentrepresentativesteppedontothestagewithabunchofflowersinherhand.3.Withtimegoingby,lotsofgoodmemoriesarenotfreshanylonger.4.Withallherhomeworkdone,shebreathedasighofrelief.5.Withtheoldmanleadingtheway,wefoundtheplaceatlast.6.Withtheskyturningdarkgradually,

Janegotlostintheforest.7.Withtearsstreamingdownhischeek,

hereplied,“Ididtry.Ireallytried.”8.

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