从句概念梳理(一堂课搞清英语从句本质)

英语从句概念梳理一堂课搞清英语从句的本质1、从句是一个句子。一、什么是从句？aredapple一、主语+谓语二、主语+谓语+宾语三、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语四、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语五、主语+系动词+表语

从句是句子，要满足五种基本句型之一！！！eatsalittlegirl主语+谓语+宾语2、从句为什么要叫从句呢？一、什么是从句？

“从”是从属的意思。从属于主句。什么是主句？？？Iknowthat

alittlegirleatsaredappleafter

readingthestory..从句主句从句从句从句主句一、什么是从句？主语+谓语+宾语我在读过这个故事后知道了一个小女孩儿吃了一个苹果。一、什么是从句？Whenshewasatschoolthegirllovedhistory.从句主句主语+系动词+表语当她还在学校读书时，这个女孩儿就喜欢历史了。Theboyreallylikesthebookthathisfathergavehimasagift.从句主句主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语这个男孩儿真的很喜欢他爸爸送给他作为礼物的那本书。从句为什么可以出现在一句话当中的任何一个位置呢？从句的本质就是一个句子成分Iknowthat

alittlegirleatsaredappleafter

readingthestory.我在读过这个故事后知道了一个小女孩儿吃了一个苹果。Whenshewasatschoolthegirllovedhistory.当她还在学校读书时，这个女孩儿就喜欢历史了。Theboyreallylikesthebookthathisfathergavehimasagift.这个男孩儿真的很喜欢他爸爸送给他作为礼物的那本书。从句的本质就是一个句子成分。宾语从句时间状语从句定语从句一、什么是从句？二、从句可以作哪些句子成分？主语subject

谓语predicate宾语object定语attributive状语adverbial补语complement表语predicative同位语appositive二、从句可以作哪些句子成分？主语宾语定语状语补语表语同位语Whowilldothejobhasn'tbeendecided.ThenIrealizedthatIlovedmyparentssomuch.IwillgobacktothevillagewhereIgrewup.Wewillstartourprojectifthepresidentagrees.ShemakesmewhatIamtoday.Thequestioniswhenwewillopenforbusiness.Justdoitontheassumptionthatyouwillsucceed.二、从句可以作哪些句子成分？Wherehewasconfusedme.Shewantedtoknowwherehewas.Hedecidedtostay

attheplacewherehewas.Hedecidedtostay

wherehewas.Hisarrogancelefthimwherehewas.Herquestionwaswherehewas.Thewomanneglectedthequestionwherehewas.主语从句宾语从句定语从句(地点)状语从句补语从句表语从句同位语从句Iknowthat

alittlegirleatsaredappleafter

readingthestory.三、怎么判断一个从句是从句呢？从属连词主句从句从句=“从”+“句”从属连词Theboyreallylikesthebookthathisfathergavehimasagift.Whenshewasatschoolthegirllovedhistory.Whowilldothejobhasn'tbeendecided.ThenIrealizedthatIlovedmyparentssomuch.IwillgobacktothevillagewhereIgrewup.Wewillstartourprojectifthepresidentagrees.ShemakesmewhatIamtoday.Thequestioniswhenwewillopenforbusiness.Justdoitontheassumptionthatyouwillsucceed.Iknowthat

alittlegirleatsaredappleafter

readingthestory.三、怎么判断一个从句是从句呢？从属连词从句=“从”+“句”从属连词句子(必须要有谓语动词)主句从句三、怎么判断一个从句是从句呢？Thisfamousactressthenremarkedthatshedidn'tknewwhattodo.Sheusedherfamily'shistoryasthebaseforherfirstnovel.Iwaslivingwithmyparentsatthattime.Theboyreallylikesthebookthathisfathergavehimasagift.Whenshewasatschoolthegirllovedhistory.Whowilldothejobhasn'tbeendecided.ThenIrealizedthatIlovedmyparentssomuch.IwillgobacktothevillagewhereIgrewup.Wewillstartourprojectifthepresidentagrees.ShemakesmewhatIamtoday.Thequestioniswhenwewillopenforbusiness.Justdoitontheassumptionthatyouwillsucceed.从属连词

+谓语动词=从句三、怎么判断一个从句是从句呢？doingdonetodo不同的从句会用到不同的从属连词。四、英语从句的分类有哪些？二、形容词性从句三、副词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句补语从句定语从句状语从句一、名词性从句四、英语从句的分类有哪些？主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句补语从句一、名词性从句Whowilldothejobhasn'tbeendecided.Thequestioniswhenwewillopenforbusiness.ThenIrealizedthatIlovedmyparentssomuch.Justdoitontheassumptionthatyouwillsucceed.ShemakesmewhatIamtoday.谁将去做这项工作(这个事儿)你将会成功(这个事儿)我非常爱我父母(这个事儿)

我现在成为的样子我们什么时候开业(这个事儿)

/将去做这项工作的人选(很多语法书不提及补语从句)四、英语从句的分类有哪些？二、形容词性从句三、副词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句补语从句定语从句状语从句时间状语从句地点状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句条件状语从句目的状语从句让步状语从句比较状语从句方式状语从句==一、名词性从句词性句子成分五、引导从句的从句属连词有哪些？二、形容词性从句三、副词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句补语从句=定语从句=状语从句时间状语地点状语原因状语结果状语条件状语目的状语让步状语比较状语方式状语what(whatever)who(whoever)whom(whomever)which(whichever)whosewhen(whenever)where(wherever)how(however)whybecausethat

whetherifasifasthoughwhowhomwhosethatwhichaswhenwherewhywhenaswhileuntilbeforeafterwherewhereveranywhereeverywherebecauseassincesothatso…that…such…that…ifunlesssothatinorderthat…although/thoughevenif/thoughwhileas…as…thanas(just)as…so…asif/though一、名词性从句六、英语里为什么会有从句呢？谁做了什么事儿我看见谁谁做什么了。/我听说谁谁做什么了。任何语言都会有类似从句这个概念。我终于明白从句是个什么东西了！.主句从句总结1、从句是主句里的一个小句子。2、从属连词和谓语动词是一个从句的标志。从属连词谓语动词.主句总结从属连词谓语动词从属连词谓语动词从属连词谓语动词3、从句可以出现在主句里的句首、句中、句末。4、从句只是主句的一个句子成分而已。总结5、从句可以作主语、宾语、表语、同位语、补语、定语、状语。总结6、主、宾、表、同、补语从句共用一套从属连词；定语从句、每一类状语从句单独用一套从属连词。练习Thathefailedtopasstheexamannoyedhisfather.Wediscoveredthatheusedtobeathief.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm.Wehaven'tdiscussedthequestionwhenwe'llholdthesportsmeet.练习Theproblemsthatwemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.Callmewhenyouarriveattheairport.Generally,airwillbeheavilypollutedwheretherearefactories.练习Shedidnotcometoschoolbecauseshewasill.Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.Ifyouaskhim,hewillhelpyou.Youmustspeakloudersothatyoucanbeheardbyall.练习Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeveniftheweatherisrough.Sheistallerthisyearthan(shewas)lastyear.Shebehavedasifshewastheboss.练习Thathefailedtopasstheexamannoyedhisfather.Wediscoveredthatheusedtobeathief.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm.Wehaven'tdiscussedthequestionwhenwe'llholdthesportsmeet.主语从句宾语从句