深圳市福田区2021年七年级上册《英语》期中试卷与参考答案

深圳市福田区2021年七年级上册《英语》期中试卷与参考答案一、单项选择从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，共8小题,每小题1分。1.—HowisyourdailylifeinAmerica?—Ihavetoomuchworktodo.I'mtoobusy.A.bad B.good C.everyday答案：C2.—Whatisyourhobby?—Readingandlisteningtomusicaremyhobbies.A.thingsImustdo B.thingsIhatedoing C.thingsIlikedoing答案：C3.—Mom,Iamverytired.CanIhaveabreakforanhour?—OK,Sam.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkbefore5o'clock.A.rest B.bath C.dream答案：A4.—Youlookunhappy.What’syourproblem?—Iwanttotakeatripwithmyfriends,butmyparentsdon’tagree（同意）.A.secret B.trouble C.plan答案：B5.—Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis,Jim?—Ofcourse.Itismyfavouritesport.Ioftenplayitafterschool.A.Canyouplay...well B.Areyoufreetoplay C.Doyouloveplaying答案：A6.—Themusicfestivaliscoming.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit?—Sure.I’dliketosingasongthen.A.joinin B.helpwith C.talkabout答案：A7.—Howmanyworkersarethereinthefactory?—Therearecloseto100.A.nearly B.morethan C.fewer答案：A8.—Whatdidshesayintheletter?—Shesaidsorrytome.Thatblewmeaway.I’veneverthoughtshewouldsaythat.A.killedme B.tookme C.surprisedme答案：C二.、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。9.—Whereareyoufrom,Lucy?—I________NewYork,theUS.A.comesfrom B.from C.amfrom答案：C10.—WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundays,Anna?—Iusuallygoouttoplaywithmy________sister.Shehelpsmealot.A.bigger B.elder C.larger答案：B11.—What'syourproblemSimon?—Ifinditishardformeto________othersinthenewschool.A.makefriendswith B.laughat C.returnto答案：A12.—Plantsareveryimportanttous.—Yes.Theycan________us________differentkindsoffruit.A.provide;with B.provides;with C.provide;to答案：A13.—It’sapity（遗憾）thatyoudidn’twinintheend.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Ithinkhavingfunismore________.A.difficult B.different C.important答案：C14.—Johndidn’tfinishhishomework.—Iknow.He________thewholedaymakingthetoycaryesterday.A.cost B.spent C.took答案：B15.—Oh,no,youshouldn’t________thepapercup________thebagforwetwaste.—I’msorry.It’sdrywaste,right?A.put;away B.put;into C.throw;away答案：B三、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Everyonehasoneormorefriends.Butnoteveryonehasfriendsfromother____16____.Ido!Ihaveane﹣friendfromtheUS.____17____nameisSusan.Andsheistwelveyearsold.Sheisatthesameageasme.Shehasa(n)____18____familywithsixpeopleinit,twoelderbrothers,oneeldersisterandherparents.ButI’mtheonly____19____inmyfamily.Howluckysheis!HerfavouritesubjectisMaths.____20____shedoesn’tlikehistory.Shethinksit’sboring.Afterclass,sheoftenplaysbasketball____21____herfriends.ManyAmericanstudentslikeplayingbasketball.ButIlikeplayingtabletennis.Sheusuallywalkstoschoolbecauseherhouseis____22____school.Shesaysit’sgoodforherhealth.ButIalwaysgotoschool____23____bus.Shelikestolistentomusic,butshenever____24____inclass.HerfavouritesongisMyheartwillgoon.HerdreamistovisitChinaoneday.Shewantstolearnaboutourcountryandlearnhowto____25____Chinese.I’msureherdreamwillcometrue.16.A.countries B.schools C.families17.A.My B.Your C.Her18.A.small B.big C.new19.A.child B.student C.man20.A.So B.But C.Or21.A.about B.and C.with22.A.farfrom B.next C.closeto23.A.at B.in C.by24.A.hears B.listens C.watches25.A.say B.talk C.speak答案：16.A17.C18.B19.A20.B21.C22.C23.C24.B25.C四、阅读理解阅读下列短文、从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Linhasafewe-friendsfromdifferentcountries.Heistellingsomethingaboutthem.TonyisfromtheUS.Heisthirteenyearsold.Heistallandgood-looking.Andhelikesplayingbasketball.Hisdreamistobeagreatbasketballplayer.Lisaisa12-year-oldGermangirlShehasbrownandlonghair.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.Butshelikesdrawingbest.HerdreamistobeanArtteacher.Judyisa12-year-oldAustraliangirl.Herhobbyisreadingbooks.Shehasmanyfriendsbecausesheisfriendlytoeveryone.She’dliketobeareporter.EricisfromJapan.Heisfourteenyearsold.He’sstrongbecauseheoftendoessports.HisfavoritesubjectisMaths.Andhewantstobeanengineer.26.________istheoldestofthefoure-friends.A.Tony B.Lisa C.Judy D.Eric27.Thesee-friendscomefrom________differentcountries.A.two B.three C.four D.five28.Lisawantstobea(n)________inthefuture.A.player B.teacher C.reporter D.engineer29.Fromthepassage,weknowJudy________.A.comesfromGermany B.wantstobeaplayerC.isgoodatmakingfriends D.likestodosportsbest答案：26.D27.C28.B29.CI’matwelve-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentfromShenzhen.MynameisWangXiaofei.AndyoucancallmeJack.Ihavealotofhomeworktodoeveryday,likeotherstudentshere.Iamalwaysbusyworkinghardatschoolsubjects,butIstillhavefreetimetodomyfavouriteactivities.IhaveagreattimewhenIdothem.Iliketolistentomusicalot.I’mafanofTFBOYS.Icansingmostoftheirsongs.AndIusuallyplaytheviolinforanhourafterschooleveryday.WhenIplaytheviolin,Ineedaquietenvironment(环境).Ialsolikesports.IusuallyplaybasketballwithmybrotherafterschoolandIoftengoswimmingwithmydadattheweekend.Sportsmakemehealthyandstrong.Iampleasedtomakenewfriends.WouldyouliketomakefriendswithmeontheInternet?Ifyoulikeme,pleasesende-mailstome.Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.30.HowisJackwhenheisatschool?A.Tired. B.Busy. C.Excited. D.Worried.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Jack’sschoolsubjects. B.Jack’sclassmates.C.Jack’steachers. D.Jack’sfavouriteactivities.32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTJack’shobbies?A.Listeningtomusic. B.Playingbasketball.C.WatchingTV. D.Swimming.33.WhydoesJackwritethispassage?A.Totellussomethingabouthisschool.B.Toshare(分享)hishobbies.C.Tointroduce(介绍)TFBOYStous.D.Tomakenewfriends.答案：30.B31.D32.C33.DAgoodfriendisusuallyaroundyou.Doyouhaveproblemsmakingfriends?Therearesometipstohelpyou.Wearcleanclothes.Itwillletotherslikeyou.Smile.Itmeansthatyouarefriendly.Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,justsmileandsay“hi”.Talkfirst.Askthemsomefunnyquestionsandlistentothemcarefully,It’sabadideatokeepsayingnothing.Whenyousayalotaboutyourself,theywilllearnaboutyoubetter.Meetthefriendsofyournewfriends.Yournewfriendsmustalsohavetheirotherfriends.It’sagreatchancetoknowmorefriends.Eatlunchwiththemorplaywiththemafterschool.Thenyou’llmakemorefriends.Playaroundandbeopen.Ifyourfriendsareinaclubordosports,whynotjointhem?Invite(邀请)themtoyourhouse,orgoswimmingwiththem,andtrytolookforanyreasontobewiththem.Butneverdoanythingiftheysay“no”!34.Whatcanmakeyoulookniceandkind?A.Cleanclothes. B.Smile. C.Yourword“hi”. D.Funnyquestions.35.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakefriends?A.Joinaclubordosportswiththem. B.Saysomethingbad.C.Waitforthemtotalkfirst. D.Keepsayingnothing.36.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Wearingcleanclothescanletotherslikeyou.B.Thefriendsofyournewfriendsmaybeyourfriends.C.Whenfriendssay“no”toyou,youshoulddosomething.D.Tomakemorefriends,youshouldspendmoretimewiththem.37.Whatdoesthepassagewanttotellus?A.Whytomakefriends. B.Wheretofindfriends.C.Whentoplaywithfriends. D.Howtomakefriends.答案：34.B35.A36.C37.DArecentreportshowsthatabout80percentofdiseasesinpoorcountriesarebroughtbypoorwateranddirtyenvironment.Inthosecountries,womenandgirlsspendseveralhourscollectingpollutedwaterfarawayfromtheirhomes.Thepollutedwaterisbadfortheirhealth.HereisashortstoryaboutKitty,a12-year-oldgirlinNiger.Shelearnedthathand-washingwasveryimportantwhentheschoolfirstgotcleanwaterthreeyearsago.Thatevening,shetoldherfather,“Youshouldn’teatwithmeifyoudon’tcleanyourhands.”Herfatherwasveryangryandshoutedather.“It’snotuptoyoutotellmewhattodo!”Stunned(目瞪口呆),Kittysatquietly,butsheknewshewasright.Toprotest,Kittydidn’teatdinnerthatnight.AfterherfatheraskedKitty’sheadteacher,heunderstoodtheimportanceofhand-washingandhisdaughter’spurpose.Thegirlreallywantedherfamiliestolivelongerandhealthier.Forpeopleinpoorcountries,cleanwatercanchangemanythings,sofromnowon,let’stryourbesttosavewaterandthisisveryimportanttopeopleallovertheworld.38.Accordingtotherecentreport,whatwouldpoorwateranddirtyenvironmentbringtopoorcountries?A.Longerlife. B.Lessfood. C.Mostofdiseases. D.Largerpopulation.39.WhendidKittylearnthathand-washingisimportant?A.Whentheschoolfirstgotcleanwaterthreeyearsago.B.Whenherhomefirstgotcleanwaterthreeyearsago.C.Whenherfatherdiedofdrinkingdirtywaterthreeyearsago.D.Whenshegotsickbecauseofeatingdirtyfoodthreeyearsago.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“protest”mean?A.Agree. B.Protect. C.Save. D.Disagree.41.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toteachpeoplehowtowashhands.B.Tocallonpeopleallovertheworldtosavewater.C.Totellpeoplenottogotothepoorcountries.DToaskpeopletoprovidepoorcountrieswithplentyofcleanwater.答案：38.C39.A40.D41.BTherearefourseasonsinayear.Everyseasonhasitsowncolor.Whatiseveryseason’scolor?

Springisgreen.Whenspringcomes,treesbegintobud(发芽)andgrassbeginstogrow.It’sareallygreenworld,andit’salsothecolorofhope.Greenisgoodforeyes.Whenweseegreen,weusuallyfeelrelaxedandarefullofenergy.Springisthebestseasonforgoingout.Peopleliketotakeatripinspringwithfriendsorfamily.Summerisdifferent.It’susuallyveryhot,sotheseasonisred.Insummer,theflowerslooksoactive.Cropsgrowfast.Somepeoplelikesummerbecausetheycankeepcoolbyswimming.Swimmingisthemostpopularactivityinsummer.Differentfromsummer,autumngetscool.Thericeinthefieldsandfruitsonthetreesaresignsofautumn.Itscolorisgold.Intheseason,farmersareusuallybusy.Ofcourse,theyareexcited,too.It’salsoagoodseasonforexercising.Parentsoftentaketheirchildrentogohikingandteacherscantaketheirstudentsforaschooltrip.Whataboutwinter?Whenitsnows,everythingbecomeswhite.Soitisawhiteseason.Winterisusuallycoldandlong.Butsnowsurprisesandexcitesus.Peopleenjoyskatingormakingsnowmeninwinter.42.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyseegreenaccordingtothewriter?A.Relaxed. B.Warm. C.Quiet. D.Bored.43.WhydosomepeoplelikesummeraccordingtoParagraph3?A.Becausetheycanhavealongholidayinthisseason.B.Becausecropsandflowersgrowwellinthisseason.C.Becausetheycangoswimmingtobecoolinthisseason.D.Becauseithasaverydifferentcolorfromanyotherseasons.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Students. B.Children. C.Parents. D.Farmers.45.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differentsportsindifferentseasons.B.Thecolorofdifferentseasons.C.Howpeoplespendtheirtimeindifferentseasons.D.Theweatherindifferentseasons.答案：42.A43.C44.D45.B四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。MyfatherisanEnglishteacherinthejuniorhighschool.He____46____(get)upat6:30a.m.everyday.At7:00a.m.,hegoestohisschool____47____foot.Theschoolisclose____48____ourhome.____49____hecangetthereatabout7:10a.m.He____50____(have)breakfastfrom7:20a.m.to7:40a.m.atthe