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Unit1PeopleofAchievement

Reading&ThinkingWhatdoyouknowaboutthem?Canyouchooseonetointroduce?hybridricehungerCovid-19CoronavirusPandemicthegeneraltheoryofrelativityformulaE=mc²artemisinin(青蒿素)malaria(疟疾)Step1LeadinSweetwormwoodartemisininextracttreatmentSomebasicinformationyouneedknowbeforereadingMalaria

【reason】mosquito【symptoms】chill,fever,sweattreatmentDiscussion1.Whoissheinthevedio?2.Whatishappeninginthisvedio?

3.What’sthereactionofpeoplepresentwhenthisishappening?why?

Everyonepresentisstandinguptoshowrespectandadmirationtoher.SheisTuYouyou.SheisreceivingtheNobelPrizeStep1Leadin--AlbertEinsteinTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.(

不要为成功而努力,要为做一个有价值的人而努力)

IsTuYouyouapersonofsuccessorapersonofvalue?1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage?A.InablogB.InabookC.InaletterD.Inanewspaper2.Whatdoyouthinkwillbetalkedaboutinthispassage?

ThepassagewillbeaboutTuYouyouandthereasonwhyshecangottheNobelPrize.Step2PredictionFromthetitleguessthefollowingquestion.newsstoryStep3Fast-readingHowmanyparts?Match

themainideasofeachpart.Part1B.TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizein2015andsignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin

C.TuYouyou’slifeexperiencesandtheprocessofdiscoveryingartemisinin

A.TuYouyou'scomment

towardsthehonor

(para.2--para.3)(para.4)(para.1)Part2Part3Step4Careful-readingPart1Activity1:ScanParagraph1tofindthetwoadjectivesdescribingthediscoveryofartemisinin.TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizein2015andsignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin(Para1)

crucial,vitalActivity2:Discussion---Why

thediscoveryofartemisininisimportant?

Q:Howdoesthewriterdeveloppart2?InorderofspaceInorderoftimeInorderofimportanceInorderofpreference.Step4Careful-readingPart2TuYouyou’slifeexperiencesandtheprocessofdiscoveryingartemisininStep4Careful-readingPart2Tu’sLifeexperiences(Timeorder)1930

1955

19671969

1971

succeededgraduatedchosenbecamebornQ:Whydidthewriterusethesenumbers?Tomakethetextlogicalandconvincing.ItalsohelpusgetabetterunderstandingofTu’smainlifeexperiences.TuYouyou’slifeexperiences(Para2)Q:WhatisthepersonalityofTuYouyou?committedandpatientMakeaflowcharttoanalyzetheprocessofherdiscovery.TuYouyou'steamexamined________,andevaluated_______.Theyfoundamedicaltextsuggesting__________Theytested________________Theytried________but________over2,000medicaltexts280,000plantsusingtheextractdriedwormwoodleavesboiling&usingitdidnotworkTheyuseda_________thesweetwormwoodextract.Theytestedthemedicine_________toseeifsafe.Theytestedthemedicineon_________Themedicinebecame__________formalaria.lowertemperatureonthemselvesmalariapatientsastandardtreatmentPre-experimentDuring-experimentPost-experimenthard-working/patientpersistent/cooperative/nevergiveupselfless/devoted/committedTheprocessofdiscoveryingartemisinin(Para3)Part2Behindeveryscientificdiscoveryliesalotofhardwork.“Thehonorisnotjustmine.Thereisateambehindme,andallthepeopleofmycountry.ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.”AquotefromTuYouyouQ:What’sTu’sfeeling

towardstheNobelPrize?peaceful\honored\thanksfulPart3

TuYouyou'scomment

towardsthehonor(Para4)

Q:What’sthesignificanceofbeingawardedtheNobelPrize?

PeoplearoundtheworldwillhaveagreatertrustinTCMandmorescientistswhohavebeenexposedtoTUwilldevotethemselvestothecauseofscience.Step4Post-readingAcitivity:DiscussionBasedonwhatwehavelearntaboutTuYouyouandwhatAlbertEinsteinsaid,canyoulistmorepeopletoshareyourunderstandingofsuccessandvalue?

IsTuYouyouapersonofsuccessorapersonofvalue?BorninNingbo,in1930,TuYouyou1.

(graduate)fromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955andthenworkedattheChinaAcademyoftraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.Shejoinedateamofscientists2._____theobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalariain1967andtwoyears3.

(late),shewasappointedtheheadoftheproject.Sheandherteamdecided4.

(review)ancientChinesemedicaltextstofindtraditionalbotanicaltreatmentsfor5.______diseaseandtheydiscoveredandtested380distinctancientChinesemedical.

treatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.

ExercisegraduatedwithtoreviewlatertheOnemedicaltextfromthefourthcenturysuggested6.

(use)theextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Theydidrepeatedexperimentsand7.

(final)foundasubstancebyloweringthetemperaturetodrawouttheextract.Aftermany8.

(fail),theyatlastfoundartemisinin,9.______soonbecameastandardtreatmentformalariaandhassavedmillionsoflivesworldwide.Forthis,TuYouyou10.

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